RU2584515C1 - Wrist watch with power source in device for mounting on arm (versions) - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: watches and other time measuring instruments.

SUBSTANCE: invention discloses wrist watch containing housing with clock mechanism and compartment with electric contacts of positive and negative polarity, power source. At that, they contain accessory for fixation of wrist watches on hand, in which there is compartment with electric contacts of positive and negative polarity to accommodate power source, at that, to electric contacts of conductors are connected with two-contact plug, and to electric contacts of compartment located in watch body, current leads are connected with two-contact socket made in side external part of housing. At that, double-contact plug and double-contact socket are to be connected to each other and electric connection. Invention also discloses wrist watch containing housing with clock mechanism and compartment with electric contacts of positive and negative polarity, power source. At that, they contain accessory for fixation of wrist watches on hand, in which there is compartment with electric contacts of positive and negative polarity to accommodate power source, at that, to electric contacts of conductors are connected with double-contact socket, and to electric contacts of compartment located in watch housing, current leads are connected with double-contact plug secured in side external part of housing. At that, double-contact plug and double-contact socket are to be connected to each other and electric connection. Invention also discloses two versions of watch, similar to described above, except that instead of double-contact sockets and plugs are used single-contact plugs and sockets of positive and negative polarity respectively. Invention also discloses wrist watch containing housing with clock mechanism and compartment with electric contacts of positive and negative polarity, power source. At that, watch fixture on hand is additionally configured with compartment with electric contacts of positive and negative polarity to accommodate power source, at that, to electric contacts are current leads are connected accordingly: current lead of positive polarity with electric contact in single-contact plug of positive polarity and negative polarity current lead with electric contact in single-contact plug of negative polarity, at that connectors of different polarity are located on one side in opposite pin eyes of watch housing, and to contacts of compartment located in watch housing, are current leads, passing along pads of housing, and are connected accordingly: current lead of positive polarity with electric contact in single-contact socket of positive polarity and negative polarity current lead with electric contact in single-contact socket of negative polarity, wherein sockets of different polarity are located in opposite lugs of housing and isopolar single-contact plug and socket are made with possibility to be connected to each other and electric connection.

EFFECT: invention discloses wrist watch containing housing with clock mechanism and compartment with electric contacts of positive and negative polarity, power source.

8 cl, 9 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of watch industry, time measuring devices, in particular to watches, in which the energy source is located in a device for attaching a watch to a person’s hand.

In quartz and electronic watches, the source of energy is an energy source (battery), which powers the electronic unit of the quartz watch and a stepper motor. The electronic unit sends a pulse to the engine once a second, and the engine in turn turns the arrows. A very high stability of the frequency of the generated pulses and, therefore, high accuracy of the course (on average, the discrepancy with the exact time is 15-25 seconds per month, and the best quartz watches show a deviation of 5 seconds per year) is provided by the quartz crystal, because of which the clock received its name. In addition, the battery is designed for several years of operation, respectively, quartz watches are more convenient to use, there is no need to start them or worry that they can stop after lying on the shelf for a couple of days. The accuracy of quartz is also much higher than that of mechanics. Features of the quartz movement allow you to create thinner and lighter watches than mechanical watches.

Known watches containing a case with a clockwork installed in it and a compartment with electrical contacts for placing an energy source in it.

(RF patent No. 128077, IPC A44C 5/00, published on 05/20/2013)

The disadvantage of this device is that when replacing the energy source, it becomes necessary to open the back cover of the housing to access the compartment with the energy source. As a result, the tightness of the case, the tightness of the lid to the case are violated, and there is a possibility that the energy source can “leak” and thereby damage the watch mechanism. In addition, if the watch case is made of precious metal, you can scratch the surface when using tools to open the case cover, which will spoil the appearance of the product, especially the luxury class.

The objective of the invention is to develop a wristwatch with an energy source in the device for fastening it on the hand, in particular in a bracelet or strap, in which the process of replacing the energy source occurs without the risk of damage to the watch case or its depressurization and with the possibility of using the energy source regardless of size, voltage , capacity and chemical composition.

The technical result of the invention is to simplify the replacement of the energy source, as well as eliminating damage to the watch case and its depressurization.

This is achieved by the fact that in the inventive watch, containing a case with a clockwork installed in it and having a compartment with electrical contacts of positive and negative polarity, the energy source according to the invention further comprises a device for attaching a watch to a hand in which a compartment with electric contacts of positive and negative polarity to accommodate an energy source in it, while electrical conductors connected to two-pin are connected to electrical contacts m with a plug, and to the electrical contacts of the compartment located in the watch case are connected conductors connected to a two-pin socket made in the side outer part of the case, while the two-pin plug and a two-pin socket are configured to connect to each other and make electrical connections.

According to a second embodiment of the invention, electrical conductors connected to the two-pin socket are connected to the electrical contacts of the compartment for accommodating the battery made in the device for fastening the watch on the hand, and electrical conductors connected to the two-pin plug fixed to the electrical contacts of the compartment located in the watch case in the lateral outer part of the watch case, the two-pin plug and two-pin socket are made with the possibility of connecting to each other and the implementation of electric Skog compound.

According to a third embodiment of the invention, electrical conductors are connected to the electrical contacts of the compartment for accommodating a battery made in the device for attaching the watch to the hand and connected respectively: a positive polarity conductor with an electrical contact in a one-pin positive polarity plug and a negative polarity conductor in an one-pin negative polarity polarity, and to the electrical contacts of the compartment located in the watch case are connected conductors and respectively connected: a positive polarity lead with a contact in a single-contact socket of positive polarity and a negative polarity lead with an electrical contact in a single-contact socket of negative polarity, the nests being made in the lateral outer part of the watch case and the unipolar single-pin plug and single-pin socket are configured to connect to each other and making an electrical connection.

According to the fourth embodiment, current leads are connected to the electrical contacts of the compartment for accommodating a battery made in the device for fastening the watch on the hand and connected respectively: a positive-polarity current lead with an electrical contact in a positive contact one-pin socket and a negative polarity conductive wire with an electrical contact in a negative-contact one-pin socket , and to the electrical contacts of the compartment located in the watch case, conductors are connected and connected to Responsibly: a positive polarity lead with an electrical contact in a single-contact positive polarity plug and a negative polarity lead with an electrical contact in a single-contact negative polarity plug, with the plugs secured to the lateral outer part of the watch case and the unipolar single-pin plug and one-pin socket are configured to connect to each other and making an electrical connection.

According to the fifth embodiment, the electrical conductors are connected to the electrical contacts of the compartment for placing the battery, made in the device for fastening the watch on the hand, and are connected respectively: a positive polarity lead with an electrical contact in a one-pin positive polarity plug and a negative polarity lead with an electric contact in a single-contact negative polarity plug , while the plugs of different polarity are located on one of the sides, in opposite pins of the ears of the housing c, and to the contacts of the compartment located in the watch case, current conductors passing through the legs of the case are connected and connected respectively: a positive polarity conductor with an electrical contact in a one-pin socket of positive polarity and a negative polarity conductor with an electrical contact in a one-contact socket of negative polarity, sockets of different polarity are located in opposite tabs of the case; sockets and equal-pole one-pin plug and one-pin socket are made with possible the ability to connect to each other and make electrical connections. Sockets and plugs are made electrically isolated from the watch case.

The side part of the watch case for making a socket or a plug in it is the side combined with the device for attaching a watch to a hand.

At the same time, the device for attaching a watch to a hand is a strap with an instep, and the compartment for placing an energy source in it is placed in the instep.

In addition, the device for attaching a wristwatch to a hand is a bracelet made of links made of metal, and the compartment for placing the battery in it is located in one and / or several links of the bracelet.

In this case, the bracelet is made of plastic.

In addition, the compartment for placing the battery in it, located in the device for attaching the watch to the hand, is equipped with a latch that presses the energy source to the contacts.

The use of the claimed invention gives greater freedom in the manufacture of watches with an energy source, provides ease of replacement of the energy source.

The claimed invention is illustrated by drawings.

FIG. 1 is a sectional diagram of an arrangement of an energy source according to a first embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 2 is a layout diagram of an energy source in the plan shown in FIG. one.

FIG. 3 is a sectional diagram of an arrangement of an energy source according to a second embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 4 is a layout diagram of an energy source in the plan shown in FIG. 3.

FIG. 5 is a sectional diagram of an arrangement of an energy source according to a third embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 6 is a layout diagram of an energy source in the plan shown in FIG. 5.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional diagram of an arrangement of an energy source according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 8 is a layout diagram of an energy source in the plan shown in FIG. 7.

FIG. 9 is a plan for placing an energy source in a plan according to a fifth embodiment of the invention.

Options for the execution of the invention.

It should be understood that this description is only to illustrate embodiments of the invention and in no way limits the scope of the invention.

The same designations of item numbers that match on the drawings will not be repeated each time.

According to a first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the proposed watch with an energy source located in the device for attaching the watch to the hand, contains: 1 - watch case, 2 - device for attaching the watch to the hand (watch strap), 3 - compartment in the watch case, 4 - compartment for place the battery in the watch strap, 5a is the current lead of positive polarity, 5b is the current lead of negative polarity, 6 is a two-pin plug, 7 is a two-pin socket on the watch case, 8 is an energy source, 9 is the compartment cover for placing the battery in the watch strap , 10 - latch.

Opening the lid 9, an energy source 8 is placed in the compartment 4, the latch 10 is pressed against the group of contacts, and the lid is closed to block the battery in the compartment in order to prevent loss and loss. In the compartment 4, the energy source 8 interacts with a group of contacts (not shown in the drawing), in accordance with the polarity. A positive polarity lead 5a and a negative polarity lead 5b depart from the group of contacts and are connected to the corresponding polarity contacts in the two-pin plug 6. The two-pin plug itself is attached to the strap 2, from the side of the strap to the case 1 hour.

From the group of contacts (not shown in the drawing) of the compartment 3 inside the watch case, a positive polarity lead 5a and a negative polarity lead 5b are connected and connected to their respective polarity contacts in the two-pin socket 7. The two-pin socket 7 is made on the side in the watch 1 hour, fastening the strap to the case for 1 hour.

When connecting a two-pin plug 6 to a two-pin socket 7, electricity is transferred from the power source 8 through a group of contacts and conductors 5a and 5b to the contacts in plug 6. Then, through the contacts in the two-pin plug 6 when interacting with the contacts in the two-pin socket 7 and then through the conductors 5a and 5b, power is supplied to the clock mechanism to power the clock mechanism motor.

A second variant of the proposed watch with an energy source located in the device for fastening them on the hand according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. four.

Opening the lid 9, an energy source 8 is placed in the compartment 4, the latch 10 is pressed against the group of contacts and the lid is closed to block the energy source in the compartment, in order to prevent loss and loss. In the compartment 4, the energy source 8 interacts with a group of contacts (not shown in the drawing), in accordance with the polarity. A positive polarity lead 5a and a negative polarity lead 5b depart from the group of contacts and are connected to their respective polarity contacts in the two-pin socket 7. The two-pin socket 7 is located at the end of the strap from the side of the strap to the case for 1 hour.

From the group of contacts (not shown in the drawing) of the compartment 3 inside the watch case, a positive polarity lead 5a and a negative polarity lead 5b are connected and connected to the contacts of the two-pin plug 6. The two-pin plug 6 itself is fixed to the side of the watch case, from the side of the strap to the case 1 hours, combined with a strap.

When connecting a two-pin plug 6 to a two-pin socket 7, electricity is transferred from the energy source 8 through a group of contacts and conductors 5a and 5b to the contacts in the two-pin socket 7. Then, through the contacts in the two-pin plug 6, when interacting with the contacts in the two-pin socket 7 and then through the conductors 5a and 5b, power is supplied to the clock mechanism to power the clock mechanism motor.

According to a third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the proposed watch with an energy source located in the device for fastening the watch on the hand, contains: 1 - watch case, 2 - watch strap, 3 - compartment for placing a battery in the watch case, 4 - compartment for placing a battery in watch strap, 5a - current lead of positive polarity, 5b - current lead of negative polarity, 6a - plug of positive polarity, 6b - plug of negative polarity, 7a - socket of positive polarity, 7b - socket of negative polarity, 8 - power source, 9 - cover for placing the energy source in watchbands, 10 - retainer.

Opening the lid 9, an energy source 8 is placed in the compartment 4, the latch 10 is pressed against the group of contacts and the lid is closed to block the energy source in the compartment, in order to prevent loss and loss. In compartment 4, the energy source 8 interacts with a group of contacts (not shown in the drawing) in accordance with the polarity. A positive polarity conductor 5a departs from the group of contacts and connects to the contacts in the positive polarity plug 6a. Also, the negative polarity conductor 5b departs from the group of contacts and is connected to the contacts in the negative polarity plug 5b. Both plugs 6a and 6b are fixed to the end of the strap 2, from the side of the strap to the case 1 hour.

From the group of contacts (not shown in the drawing) of the compartment 3 inside the watch case, the positive polarity conductor 5a departs and connects to the contact in the positive polarity socket 7a. Also, the negative polarity conductor 5b departs from the group of contacts of the compartment 3 and are connected to the contact in the socket 7b. Slots 7a and 7b are made on the side in the 1-hour case, on the side of the strap fastening to the 1-hour case.

When the positive polarity plug 6a is connected to the positive polarity socket 7a and when the negative polarity plug 6b is connected to the negative polarity socket 7b, power is transferred from the power element 8 through the group of contacts and current leads 5a and 5b to the clock mechanism to power the clock mechanism.

A fourth embodiment of the proposed watch with an energy source located in a fixture for fastening it on a hand according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8.

Opening the lid 9, an energy source 8 is placed in the compartment 4, the latch 10 is pressed against the group of contacts and the lid is closed to block the energy source in the compartment, in order to prevent loss and loss. In compartment 4, the energy source 8 interacts with a group of contacts (not shown in the drawing) in accordance with the polarity. A positive polarity conductor 5a departs from the group of contacts and connects to a contact in the positive polarity socket 7a. Also, a negative polarity conductor 5b leaves the compartment 4 and is connected to a contact in the negative polarity socket 7b. Slots 7a and 7b are located in the extreme part of the strap, from the side of the strap fastening to the case for 1 hour.

From the group of contacts of compartment 3 inside the watch case (not shown in the drawing), the positive polarity lead 5a departs and connects to the contact in the positive polarity plug 6a. Also, the negative polarity conductor 5b leaves the compartment 3 and is connected to a contact in the negative polarity plug 6b. The plugs 6a and 6b are fixed in the lateral outer part of the watch case, from the side of the strap fastening to the watch case 1, combined with the strap.

When the positive polarity plug 6a is connected to the positive polarity socket 7a and the negative polarity plug 6b to the negative polarity socket 7b, electricity is transferred from the power source 8 through a group of contacts and current leads 5a and 5b to the clock mechanism to power the clock mechanism.

In FIG. 9 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

From the group of contacts located in the compartment 4 to accommodate the energy source 8, conductors 5a and 5b extend and pass inside the ears to the pins that act as plugs - on one side of the positive polarity plug 6a, and on the other side of the negative polarity plug 6b.

The conductors 5a and 5b extend from the group of contacts located in compartment 3 and pass to the holes in the legs of the housing, while the holes in the legs act as sockets - on one side of the socket 7a of positive polarity, on the other side 7b of negative polarity.

When the paws and ears interact in strict accordance with the polarity (minus with minus, plus with plus), electricity is transferred from the energy source 8 through a group of contacts through current conductors 5a and 5b to the clock mechanism to power the clock mechanism motor.

Thus, the detachable plug-to-socket connection allows you to change either the strap or the watch if necessary, without problems. At the same time, there is no violation in the design of the strap or in the watch case, and replacing the energy source is not difficult and eliminates the need to spend time each time visiting a specialist. It also eliminates the risk of damage to the watch case, especially made of precious metals, its depressurization and damage to the watch mechanism in case of oxidation and battery leak.

Claims (8)

1. A wristwatch comprising a case with a clockwork installed in it and having a compartment with positive and negative polarity electrical contacts, an energy source, characterized in that it further comprises a device for attaching a wristwatch to a hand, in which a compartment with positive and negative polarity for placing an energy source in it, while electrical conductors connected to a two-pin plug are connected to electrical contacts, and to an electrical contact From the compartment located in the watch case, current conductors are connected, connected to a two-pin socket made in the lateral outer part of the case, while the two-pin plug and two-pin socket are configured to connect to each other and make an electrical connection. 2. A wristwatch comprising a case with a clockwork installed in it and having a compartment with positive and negative polarity electrical contacts, an energy source, characterized in that it further comprises a device for attaching a wristwatch to a hand, in which a compartment with positive and negative polarity for placing an energy source in it, while electrical conductors connected to a two-pin socket are connected to electrical contacts, and to electrical contacts m of the compartment located in the watch case, current leads are connected that are connected to a two-pin plug fixed to the lateral outer part of the watch case, and the two-pin plug and two-pin socket are configured to connect to each other and make an electrical connection. 3. A wristwatch comprising a case with a clockwork installed in it and having a compartment with positive and negative polarity electrical contacts, an energy source, characterized in that it further comprises a device for attaching a wristwatch to a hand, in which a compartment with positive and negative polarity for placement of an energy source in it, while electrical conductors are connected to the electrical contacts and connected accordingly: a positive polarity conductance with an electrical contact in a one-pin plug of positive polarity and a negative-conductivity conductor with an electrical contact in a single-contact plug of a negative polarity, and current conductors are connected to the electrical contacts of the compartment located in the watch case and connected respectively: a positive polarity current lead with a contact in a positive-contact one-pin socket and a current lead negative polarity with electrical contact in a one-pin socket of negative polarity, while the nests are made in the lateral outer part of the watch case, and the unipolar one-pin plug and one-pin socket are made with the possibility of connecting to each other and making an electrical connection. 4. A wristwatch comprising a case with a clockwork installed in it and having a compartment with electrical contacts of positive and negative polarity, an energy source, characterized in that the compartment with electrical contacts of positive and negative polarity for accommodating an energy source is made in the device for fastening the wristwatch on the hand, while the current leads are connected to the electrical contacts and connected accordingly: a positive polarity current lead with an electric a contact in a one-pin socket of positive polarity and a negative-conductivity conductor with an electrical contact in a single-contact socket of a negative polarity, and two current conductors are connected to the electrical contacts of the compartment located in the watch case and connected respectively: a positive-polarity current lead with an electrical contact in a positive-contact single-pin plug and a current lead negative polarity with an electrical contact in a single-pin plug of negative polarity, while Connectors attached to the outer side portion of the watch case and said tip ravnopolyarnye single-contact plug and socket are adapted to connect to each other and an electrical connection. 5. A wristwatch comprising a case with a clock mechanism installed in it and having a compartment with electrical contacts of positive and negative polarity, an energy source, characterized in that the compartment with electrical contacts of positive and negative polarity for accommodating an energy source is made in the device for fastening the watch on the hand, while the current leads are connected to the electrical contacts and connected accordingly: a positive polarity current lead with an electrical contact a single-contact plug of positive polarity and a negative-conductivity conductor with an electrical contact in a single-contact plug of negative polarity, while the plugs of different polarity are located on one side, in the opposite pins of the ears of the watch case, and conductors connected to the contacts of the compartment located in the watch case are connected legs of the case, and are connected respectively: a positive-conductivity conductor with an electrical contact in a one-pin positive-polarity socket and a current transformer treatment of negative polarity with an electric contact in a single-slot of negative polarity, wherein the socket different polarities arranged in opposite casing legs and said tip ravnopolyarnye single-contact plug and socket are adapted to connect to each other and an electrical connection. 6. Watches according to paragraphs. 1-5, characterized in that the plugs and sockets are made electrically isolated from the watch case. 7. Watches according to paragraphs. 1-5, characterized in that the device for attaching a watch to a hand is a bracelet of links made of metal, and a compartment for placing an energy source in it is placed in one and / or several links of the bracelet. 8. Watches according to paragraphs. 1-5, characterized in that the compartment for placing the energy source in it, located in the device for attaching the watch to the hand, is equipped with a latch that presses the energy source to the electrical contacts, regardless of the size of the energy source in relation to the compartment.

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