NZ749497B2 - Latch arrangement - Google Patents

Abstract

latch arrangement for a sliding wing (5000) or door. The latch arrangement includes a housing (100), a latching mechanism located in the housing and a strike in an abutting wing or door frame. A latching member in the housing and the strike includes one or both of a magnet or a ferromagnetic portion. The latching member is moved between a first position, where the latching member is retracted within the housing, and a second position, where the latching member extends out of the housing to be received by the strike. When the door is moved towards the strike the latching member is moved from the first position to the second position by magnetic force. When the doors are abutted a snib on one side of the latch arrangement may move the latching member from a disengaged position to an engaged position by translating the latching member in a direction transverse to the first movement to the second position. The head of the latching member may passes through a receiving formation into a cavity in the strike. When it is further moved to the engaged position a neck of the latching member moves to an engaging formation. A keyed lock can be used to prevent a reversal of this process. The housing is located within the wing in a through cut-out, and mounted to the wing only by a plurality of fasteners engaged with a minor face of the wing in the cut out. on. The latching member is moved between a first position, where the latching member is retracted within the housing, and a second position, where the latching member extends out of the housing to be received by the strike. When the door is moved towards the strike the latching member is moved from the first position to the second position by magnetic force. When the doors are abutted a snib on one side of the latch arrangement may move the latching member from a disengaged position to an engaged position by translating the latching member in a direction transverse to the first movement to the second position. The head of the latching member may passes through a receiving formation into a cavity in the strike. When it is further moved to the engaged position a neck of the latching member moves to an engaging formation. A keyed lock can be used to prevent a reversal of this process. The housing is located within the wing in a through cut-out, and mounted to the wing only by a plurality of fasteners engaged with a minor face of the wing in the cut out.

Description

LATCH ARRANGEMENT FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention s to a latch ement. More particularly but not exclusively it relates to a magnetic latch arrangement for a sliding door or window.

BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION Sliding doors, and especially sliding doors that are suspended from a rolling carriage, have a tendency when moved to reach the end of their travel path, and rebound off an end stop. The door then s slightly ajar or not completely open.

Further, designing a simple latch for a sliding door, and in particular a sliding door that is able to be received into a cavity for the door in its open condition, is problematic. This is because the latch must preferably not extend ersely outwardly from the direction of movement of the sliding door as it may damage the cavity into which the door is receivable. It is preferable for such latches to extend outwardly from the door in the plane of the door. However, in order to latch with a le , the latch requires further nt transversely to the initial extension direction. Such mechanisms are typically complex and hence costly.

For indoor sliding doors, and especially sliding doors receivable into a cavity, there is a ement for a clean looking, simple, latching system that may be moved to a locked condition by a snib or key.

In this specification, where reference has been made to external sources of information, including patent specifications and other documents, this is generally for the purpose of providing a context for discussing the features of the present invention.

Unless stated ise, reference to such sources of information is not to be ued, in any jurisdiction, as an admission that such sources of information are prior art or form part of the common general knowledge in the art.

For the purposes of this specification, the term “plastic” shall be construed to mean a general term for a wide range of synthetic or semisynthetic polymerization products, and lly consisting of a hydrocarbon-based polymer.

For the e of this specification, where method steps are described in sequence, the sequence does not necessarily mean that the steps are to be chronologically ordered in that sequence, unless there is no other logical manner of interpreting the sequence.

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a latch arrangement which overcomes or at least partially ameliorates some of the entioned disadvantages or which at least provides the public with a useful .

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to a first aspect the invention broadly comprises a latch arrangement for a sliding wing, the latch arrangement comprising: a chassis mounted to said wing, a latching mechanism supported by the chassis, the latching mechanism having a latching member comprising one or both of: a magnet, a ferromagnetic portion, the latching member being movable n a first position in which the latching member is at least partially retracted within the wing, and a second position in which the latching member extends out of the wing for being received by a , wherein the ng mechanism is e from the first position to the second position by magnetic force interacting between said latching member and said strike, and wherein said chassis is located within said wing in a through cutout, and mounted to said wing only by a plurality of fasteners engaged with a minor face of said wing in said cut out.

According to another aspect the latch arrangement further comprises at least one cover member, to cover said through cutout. ing to r aspect the cover member(s) are configured to be secured to said chassis member by adjustable securing formations including at least one slot formation for receiving at least one fastener in a friction fit.

According to another aspect said at least one fastener is only oriented normal to said minor face of said wing.

According to another aspect the chassis member is an extruded member trimmed to fit a thickness of said wing.

According to r aspect the latch arrangement comprises a face cover member configured for covering the chassis member along a plane ar with said minor face of the sliding wing.

According to r aspect the latch arrangement further comprises at least one shroud formation extending from the minor face of the wing, the shroud ion configured and adapted to prevent access to the latching member between the strike and the housing when the latching member is in the second position.

According to another aspect the latching member, in the second position, is configured to extend from a minor face of the wing.

According to another aspect the latch arrangement comprises a locking mechanism configured for moving the latching member in a direction substantially transversely to the direction of movement of the latching member between the first and second positions, the locking mechanism configured to move the latching member between: an engaged position in which the ng member cannot be withdrawn from the strike by sliding the wing, and a disengaged position in which the latching member can be withdrawn from the strike by sliding the wing.

According to another aspect the latching member is biased towards the first position via a spring.

According to another aspect the length which the latching member extends from the housing in the second position is adjustable by an adjustment mechanism comprising a threaded portion on said latching member and a nut.

According to another aspect the adjustment mechanism allows for adjustment of the biasing force exerted by the spring formation.

According to another aspect the latch arrangement is installed in the sliding wing such that the latching member in the first position is configured to be located flush with an edge of the sliding wing.

According to another aspect the latch arrangement comprises a snib for moving the g mechanism n the engaged position and aged position.

According to r aspect the latch arrangement comprises a lock for locking movement of the locking ism at least in the engaged position.

According to another aspect a magnetic arrangement providing said magnetic force for moving the latching member is located in the strike.

According to another aspect the latch arrangement comprises two cover members, each to cover said through cutout on te sides of the wing.

According to r aspect the strike is mounted to a second, and opposed, sliding wing.

According to another aspect the locking ism is only movable between its d position and disengaged on when the latching member is in its second position.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will now be bed by way of example only and with reference to the drawings in which: Figure 1: shows a side isometric view of a latch g with a cover plate removed, and the key barrel exploded.

Figure 2: shows a side isometric view of a latch housing with a cover plate removed, and the key barrel located in the latch chassis.

Figure 3: shows a side isometric assembly view of a latch housing with a cover plate removed, and the key barrel engaged in the latch chassis.

Figure 4: shows a side isometric view of a latch of a latch housing, with a latching member extended.

Figure 5: shows a side perspective view of a latch of latch housing, with a latching member in an engaged position.

Figure 6: shows a side view of a latch housing with a cover plate removed, and a strike.

Figure 7: shows a side view of a latch housing with a cover plate removed, with a latching member partly extended s a strike.

Figure 8: shows a side view of a latch housing with a cover plate removed, with a latching member extended into a strike.

Figure 9: shows a side view of a latch housing with a cover plate d, with a latching member extended into a strike, in an engaged locked position.

Figure 10: shows a side view of a latch housing with a cover plate d, with a latching member extended into a strike, in an engaged unlocked position.

Figure 11: shows a top schematic view of a latch g engaged with a sliding wing.

Figure 12: shows a rear ctive view of a latching member.

Figure 13: shows a front perspective view of a chassis member configured for a non-engageable latch member.

Figure 14: shows a front perspective view of a chassis member configured for an engageable latch member.

Figure 15: shows a front perspective view of a s member configured for a lockable engageable latch member.

Figure 16: shows a front perspective view of a chassis member configured to house a strike.

Figure 17: shows a rear ctive view of a sliding member and associated snib.

Figure 18: shows a rear perspective view of a sliding member and associated snib with emergency snib arrangement.

Figure 19: shows a front isometric view of an exploded latch without a front cover, and a sliding wing.

Figure 20: shows a front isometric view of a latch without a front cover , and a sliding wing.

Figure 21: shows a front ric view of an exploded latch and a sliding wing.

Figure 22: shows a front isometric view of a latch that is not moveable into an engaged position and a sliding wing.

Figure 23: shows a front isometric view of a strike.

Figure 24: shows a front ed isometric view of a strike.

Figure 25: shows a front and rear view of a strike.

Figure 26: shows a front and rear view of a strike with a magnetic arrangement in a different position.

Figure 27: shows a front and rear view of a strike with a magnetic arrangement in another position.

Figure 28: shows a front perspective view of a strike and a latch arrangement configured for each being mounted to opposed sliding wings.

Figure 29a: shows a ctive view of an alternative embodiment of the latch arrangement with a selectively extendable shroud.

Figure 29b: shows a perspective view of the embodiment of Figure 29a, with the shroud ed.

Figure 30a, 30b and 30c show side views of the latch arrangement of Figure 29 with shroud in the retracted, partially ed and fully extended positions respectively.

Figure 31 shows a perspective view of the latch arrangement of Figure 29, with face cover member removed.

Figure 32 shows a perspective view of the shroud in isolation.

Figure 33 shows an alternative embodiment of a cover member for a strike.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT(S) With reference to the above drawings, in which r es are generally indicated by similar numerals, a latch arrangement according to a first aspect of the invention is generally indicated by the numeral 1000.

In one embodiment now described, there is ed a latch ement 1000 comprising a g 100 and a latching mechanism 200 as shown in figures 21 – 22.

The latching ism 200 is generally located within the g 100 as shown in figures 1 - 10. The latch arrangement 1000 is envisaged as being particularly suitable for use with sliding wings 5000, such as sliding doors and/or sliding windows that move between an open position and a close position in a sliding manner. r, the latch arrangement is envisaged as being particularly suitable for such sliding wings 5000 where the sliding wing moves into a recessed cavity (not shown) in its open position.

The housing 100 is configured to be secured at or towards a minor edge of a sliding wing as shown in figure 22, such as a sliding door or sliding window. Preferably, the housing 100 will be configured to be received within a recess or aperture in the sliding wing 5000 adjacent or at a minor face 5010 of the sliding wing.

The housing 100 defines a pair of opposed major faces 140 and at least one minor face 150. In ion, when the housing is received within a recess or aperture in the sliding wing, the minor face 150 will preferably be aligned with a minor face of the sliding wing 5000, and the major faces 140 will be aligned with the major faces of the sliding wing.

The g 100 comprises a chassis member 110 and a pair of cover members 120. The cover members 120 are configured to be secured to the chassis member 110 on opposed sides of the chassis member 110 to define the major faces 140 of the housing 100. The cover members 120 se a generally planar side cover member 124 and a lip 122 extending from at least part of the periphery of the side cover members. Each of the side cover members 124 is configured for alignment operationally with a major face of the sliding wing. Although it is envisaged that the side cover member 124 may extend out of plane of the major face of the sliding wing, this would present difficulties where the sliding wing is ured to be received into a cavity.

In one embodiment, chassis member 110 may itself define a minor face 150 of the housing 100, however in a preferred embodiment, a face cover member 170 is ed to be mounted to the chassis member 110, and which defines the minor face 150. The minor face 150 is configured to generally align with a minor face of sliding wing 5000.

The face cover member 170 is configured for covering the chassis member 110 operationally along a plane coplanar with a minor face of the sliding wing 5000.

The chassis member 110 preferably defines a handle recess 112, and the face cover member 170 defines a handle aperture 172 that aligns with the handle recess 112 operationally to define a handle formation on the minor face of the housing, through which a user can insert their fingers to pull the sliding wing 5000 closed, for example where the sliding wing moves into a recessed cavity (not shown) in an open position. It is also envisaged that one or more of the opposed cover members can include a handle formation, r would not be red where sliding wing moves into a recessed cavity in an open position.

In one preferred embodiment, the chassis member 110 is extruded and preferably composed of aluminium, although it is also envisaged that it could composed of any other extruded material.

The opposed cover members 120 and chassis member 110 are ably configured to be secured to each other by able securing formations 130. The adjustable securing formations comprise a plurality of fasteners in the form of screws 134 that are mountable in threaded holes 114 in the chassis member 110, and which able into open-ended slots 132 in the lip 122 of the cover members 120.

The open-ended slots 132, the screws 134 and the threaded holes 114 together comprise a fastening arrangement ured and adapted for securing the adjustable engaging formation to the chassis member operationally in an adjustable manner, to allow the width of the housing to match the width of the sliding wing.

In one preferred embodiment, the minor face defines a centrally located ridge 152 running vertically, and an angled surface 154 extending to either side of the ridge 152 towards opposed major faces 180 of the housing 100. The angled surfaces are configured not to extend perpendicularly to the plane of a major face of the sliding wing operationally, and instead extend vertically alongside the ridge 152 and in a range of between 80 to 90° out of plane of a major face of the sliding wing operationally.

During installation, the fasteners 134 obviously received into the threaded holes in the chassis member 110. The cover members 120 are then mounted to either side of the chassis member 110 and the fasteners 134 are each located in a slot 132. The cover members 120 are adjusted to match the width of the sliding wing, with the ers 134 sliding along the slots 132. The ers 134 are then y secured to the chassis member 110 by turning them in, to thereby hold the cover s 120 securely in place relative to the chassis member 110 in a friction fit.

As shown in figure 11, when the screws 134 are turned into the threaded holes 114, they apply a force on to the lip 122, pushing the lip 122 against one of the angled surfaces 154 until a distal end of the lip 122 abuts against one of the angled surfaces 154. In this way a g moment is applied to the cover member 120, ensuring that the side cover member 124 is pushed against the sliding wing 5000 to engage snugly with it.

In this way, a smaller number of sizes of chassis members can be produced, but which can still fit a large variety of g wing widths. The reduction of part numbers allows for reduced stock, reduced transportation costs, and increased ency.

Installation time may be reduced and the convenience of lation increased.

The latching mechanism 200 ses a latching member 210 as shown in figure 12. The latching member 210 is movable between a first position in which it is retracted to a position within the housing 100, and a second position in which the latching member 210 s out of the housing 100 to be received by a strike 2000. In a preferred embodiment, latching member 210 extends through a latch aperture 174 in the face cover member 170 when moving between its first position and second position.

The latching member 210 comprises a portion 240 that may be magnetically moved to move the latching mechanism between its first position and second on. In a preferred embodiment, the entire latching member 210 will be composed of ferromagnetic material such as iron or steel. In an alternative embodiment, it is envisaged that a permanent magnet (not shown) may be embedded in the latching member to enhance its magnetic attraction.

In a preferred embodiment, the ng member 210 s a head ion 250 and a neck formation 260. The head formation 250 and neck formation 260 are configured for being receivable within a slot formation on an associated strike 2000 as will be described below.

In a preferred embodiment, the latching member 210 is biased by a spring 220 to move it towards its first position. The latching member 210 is movable against the biasing force of the spring 220 by being magnetically attracted by a magnet or electromagnet in an associated strike 2000 shown in s 6 - 9.

In an alternative case where a permanent magnet is embedded in the latching member 210, the associated strike 2000 may comprise a ferromagnetic material which would be similarly magnetically attracted to the latching member, so that the latching member is e against the g force of the spring 220 towards the strike.

Alternatively or additionally, the strike may comprise a magnet which is sufficiently strong to attract the latching member together with the entire sliding wing when the sliding wing is close to the strike, such that the sliding wing may be pulled close by the magnet in the last part of its movement towards the strike. ably, the latching member 210 is configured to extend from a face of the housing 100 coplanar with and/or parallel to a minor face of the sliding wing when the latching member 210 in its second position.

In a preferred embodiment, the ng mechanism 200 ses an adjustment mechanism 230 by which the length that the latching member 210 extends from the housing 100 in its second position is adjustable. It is envisaged that the adjustment mechanism 230 will comprise a nut 232 movable on a thread formation 234 as shown in Figure 1.

Additionally, by adjusting the extent to which the spring formation is precompressed , the adjustment mechanism 230 will also allow for adjustment of the biasing force exerted by the spring formation. In this way, the sensitivity of the latching member 210 to being magnetically drawn out of the housing 100 may be adjusted. r, it is preferable that a relatively weak spring is used to allow high sensitivity to the latch member being drawn out of the housing.

The latch arrangement 1000 further ses a latch moving mechanism 300.

The latch moving mechanism 300 is configured and adapted for moving the latch member in operation preferably in a vertical direction, n an engaged position in which the head and neck formation is operationally engaged with complementary ng formations on a strike 2000 (as will be discussed below), and a disengaged position in which the latch member is retracted into the housing 100 to sit flush with a face of the housing 100. The latch moving mechanism 300 moves the latch member 210 in a direction substantially transverse to the direction of movement of the latching member 210 n its first position and second position.

In one preferred embodiment, the latch moving mechanism 300 comprises guide arrangement 310 for guiding movement of one or both of the snib 400 and the latching member 210. In a preferred embodiment, the guide arrangement 310 comprises a nylon, or similar plastic sliding member 314 that is slidably movable along a pair of shafts 312.

It is pated that the latch moving mechanism 300 may move under force of gravity from its engaged position towards its aged position as the sliding wing 5000 is being opened from a closed condition (when the latch arrangement 1000 abuts strike 2000) to an open condition. This would occur before the latching member 210 has had a chance to move from its second position to its first position (in which the ng member is prevented from moving downwardly).

It is further anticipated that the latch moving mechanism 300 may move back from its disengaged position to its d position by being attracted to the magnet or ferromagnetic arrangement 2300 on the strike 2000 after a user has moved the latch moving mechanism 300 to its d on and released the snib 400.

For this reason, in a preferred embodiment, the latching moving mechanism 300 comprises a holding arrangement (not shown) for holding the latch moving mechanism in place in either of its engaged position or disengaged position against these relatively weak forces.

The g arrangement will preferably comprise a ball (not shown) located in a bore (not shown) in the sliding member 314 that is biased towards a shaft 312. The shaft 312 has locating formations in it, in the form of small s (not shown). As the latch moving mechanism 300 moves into its engaged position or its disengaged position, the ball will locate in one of the notches, thereby providing sufficient holding force to prevent the latch moving mechanism 300 from being moved by gravity or magnetic attraction.

The latch moving mechanism 300 will still be able to be manually lated between its engaged position and disengaged position when the ball is located in a notch.

In one preferred embodiment shown in figure 1, the latch ement 1000 comprises one or more snibs 400 disposed towards and accessible from one or both sides of the sliding wing. The snib 400 comprises a manually manipulable handle 410 ted or coupled to the sliding member 314 by a connecting formation 420, as shown in figures 17 - 18. Each snib 400 is e, preferably in a vertical direction, between an engaged position and a disengaged position which corresponds with the engaged on and disengaged position of the latch moving mechanism 300 respectively as shown in figure 1 and 5 respectively. Each snib 400 is preferably directly connected to the sliding member 314 for moving the latch moving mechanism 300 between its engaged position and disengaged position.

In this way, moving a snib 400 in a vertical direction causes similar movement of the latching member 210 in a r direction.

In one preferred embodiment shown in figure 18, it is envisaged that the latch moving mechanism 300 may comprise an emergency snib ement 700. The emergency snib arrangement 700 preferably comprises an emergency engaging formation 710 that is accessible from at least one major face of the housing 100. The emergency engaging formation 710 is connected or coupled to the sliding member 314 by a connecting formation 720, and is movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position corresponding to the engaged position and disengaged position of the latch moving mechanism 300.

The emergency engaging formation 710 is purposely not conveniently ly engageable by a person's hand, and preferably requires a specialised tool to engage with the emergency engaging formation 710. In one preferred embodiment, the emergency ng formation 710 s a small aperture 712 that is engageable by a small pointed tool, such as a pen or the like to apply suitable force to move the latch moving mechanism 300 between its engaged position and disengaged position. It is envisaged that the ncy snib ement 700 will be provided on an outside of a sliding wing for use where, for example, a small child has locked themselves into a room. In ordinary use, the emergency snib arrangement 700 would not be required to be manipulated with any convenience. The inconvenience of operation of the emergency snib arrangement 700 discourages abuse of privacy in normal use.

In another preferred embodiment, is ged that the latch arrangement 1000 and comprise a locking ism 600, preferably in the form of a key barrel 610, for locking the movement of the latch moving mechanism 300 by means of a key (not shown). It is envisaged that the locking mechanism 600 will be configured to lock the latch moving mechanism 300 at least in its engaged position, gh it is envisaged that the locking mechanism may lock the latch moving mechanism 300 in other positions.

It is aesthetically desirable to have a locking mechanism, such as a key barrel, sitting flush with an outer surface of the housing 100. In one aspect of the invention, the latch arrangement 1000 comprises locating formations 620 for locating the g mechanism 600 that least partly within the housing 100 in a y of positions. The locating formations 620 preferably generally define a channel formation within which the locking mechanism 600 is slidable. Securing formations 630, in the form of a threaded bolt 632 movable through a threaded aperture 634 (shown in figure 3), serve to secure the locking mechanism 600 in position once it has been slidably adjusted. In this way, the key barrel 610 can be adjusted to align flushly with an outer surface of the housing 100, and one size locking ism 600 can be provided for latch arrangements 1000 that have housings 100 of different widths (for e to fit flushly with doors of varying ).

The g mechanism 600, preferably in the form of a key barrel 610, comprises a ng extension member 612 that can be locked by use of a key. When unlocked, movement of the key in the key barrel 610 causes pivoting movement of ng extension member 612. The pivoting extension member 612 is received into a receiving formation 316 on the sliding member 314 so that when something extension member 612 pivots, it sliding member 314 to slide along the shafts 312, thereby causing the latch moving mechanism 300 to move between its engaged position and disengaged position. In this way, g movement of the key causes movement of the latching member 210 in a vertical direction.

When the key barrel is locked by the key, pivoting movement of the pivoting extension member 612 is prevented. This in turn prevents sliding movement of the sliding member 314 on the shafts 312, y locking vertical movement of the latching member 210.

The latch arrangement 1000 is lly ed for operation together with a dedicated strike 2000.

The strike 2000 comprises a body 2010 and a magnet or ferromagnetic element 2300 as shown in figures 23 - 24. The body 2010 includes a cavity 3500, a receiving formation 2100, and an engaging formation 2200. The cavity 3500 spans the receiving formation 2100 and the engaging formation 2200 within the strike body. It is envisaged that the body 2010 and the magnetic arrangement 2300 may be ally formed.

The receiving formation 2100 is for releasably receiving the latching member 210 moving operationally in a first direction, and preferably horizontally. It is envisaged that the receiving formation 2100 will generally comprise one or more selected from an aperture and a recess. As shown in figure 24, the receiving formation is embodied as a generally circular aperture 2120, the shape of the receiving formation being complementary to the shape of the latching member 210.

The strike 2000 can either be located within a doorframe, or in a g wing that abuts against the minor face 5010 of the g wing 5000 comprising the latching mechanism 1000. An example of a strike 2000 intended to be mounted on a sliding wing is shown in figure 28. In this regard, it is envisaged that a strike chassis member 2015 (shown in figure 16) similar to the chassis member 110, used to support the latching mechanism 200, may be used as a body 2010 for the strike 2000. This is advantageous as the strike chassis member 2015 is already configured to use the same style cover members 120 as the latch arrangement 1000. It is envisaged that the strike chassis member 2015 could include features similar to any of the features of the chassis member 110, for e • a handle recess • threaded holes 2021for engagement with cover s similar to those of the latch arrangement 1000, and/or • a minor face that ses a ridge with one or more angled surfaces.

As shown in figure 28, it is anticipated that the strike 2000 could also include strike cover members 2020 with a strike lip formation 2040, and a strike face cover member 2030 for engagement with the strike chassis member 2015, having similar or identical features to the cover members 120 and /or face cover member 170, in order to present a similar appearance to the latch arrangement 1000 when viewed at least from the side of the sliding wing 5000.

Similarly, the strike chassis member 2015 can include a strike minor face 2060 with a strike ridge 2050 and angled surfaces 2052 r to the chassis member 110 of the latch arrangement, as shown in figure 16.

The engaging ion 2200 is for releasably engaging the latching member 210 when it moves operationally in a second direction transverse to the first direction, and preferably vertically, to prevent the latching member 210 retracting from the strike 2000. In a preferred embodiment, the engaging formation 2200 comprises a slot formation 2220 that is configured and ioned for allowing movement of the neck formation 260 of the latching member 210 along the slots formation 2220, while engaging with the head formation 250 to prevent retraction of the latching member into its first position under action of the spring 220. The slot formation 2220 s from an edge of the receiving formation 2100, so that the receiving formation 2100 defines a major lobe and engaging formation 2200 defines a minor lobe. In a red embodiment, the major and minor lobes lly define a keyhole shape.

Specifically, in the preferred embodiment, the head 250 of the latching member is moved in the first direction, through the receiving ion 2100 into cavity 3500.

The latching member is then moved in the second direction such that the neck 260 enters the engaging formation 2200, while the head 250 remains in the cavity 3500. The ng member is therefore engaged in the engaging formation 2200 and prevented from moving back into its first position.

The element 2300 is preferably ed as being a strong ent magnet 2310, such as a neodymium or similar magnet, located in alignment with the receiving formation 2100 so that when the sliding wing 5000 moves to a close position in which the latch arrangement 1000 is adjacent to or in abutment with the strike 2000, the magnetic portion 240 of the latching member 210 will be ted by the magnetic arrangement 2300 to move the latching member 210 to its second position in which at least the head ion 50 of the latching member 210 is received within the receiving formation 2100.

In an ative embodiment, is envisaged that the magnetic arrangement 2300 could be electromagnetic in nature, and consist of an electromagnet (not shown), including a core, conductive windings and a connection to a power source. However, this embodiment is not preferred, as it increases cost and complexity of the strike 2000.

In a preferred embodiment, the latch moving mechanism 300 will only be movable between its engaged position and disengaged position when the latching member 210 is in its second position. This will prevent misalignment of the magnetic n 240 with the receiving formation 2100. It will be appreciated that the latching member 210 will only extend from the housing 100 when the sliding wing 5000 is in a closed position with the housing 100 located adjacent the strike 2000. In this way, users will not be able to snag clothes or the like on the latching member 210. Further, by first requiring nt of the latching member 210 to its second on before the latch moving ism 300 is movable to its engaged position, this means that the latching member 210 will not be accidentally bent or deformed when the sliding wing is closed.

It is anticipated that when the sliding wing is in a close position, and the latch moving mechanism is in its engaged position, the latch arrangement 1000 may be subject to interference or tampering from at least one side of the sliding wing by attempting to access the latching member 210 via an interface created by the abutment between the housing 100 and the strike 2000. For example, known methods of such access include using a planar formation such as a credit card that is slipped between the housing 100 and the strike 2000, in an attempt to move the latching member 210 from its engaged position to its disengaged position, y allowing movement of the sliding wing to its open position.

In order to t such orised access, the housing comprises a shroud ion 105 that extends around the latch aperture 174 from the housing 100. The shroud formation 105 is configured and adapted to prevent access to the ng member 210 between strike and the housing when the latching member is in its second position, and the latch moving ism 300 is in its engaged position. In a preferred embodiment, the shroud formation 105 extends from the face cover member 170, although it is ged that it could also extend from the chassis member 110. In an alternative embodiment (not shown), a similarly configured shroud formation could extend from the strike 2000 to be at least lly ed into the latch aperture 174 or other apertures specially provided. However, where the door or window frame includes a lip preventing access to the ace between the strike and the housing, then such a shroud formation 105 may not be necessary.

In a second embodiment as shown in Figures 29 to 31, the shroud formation 105 is magnetically extendable from the housing 100, and retractable into the housing 100, or face cover member 170 or chassis member 110 if provided. That is, the shroud formation is movable under magnetic force from a first position in which it is at least partially ted within the housing, to a second position in which it extends at least lly from the minor face of the housing. The shroud formation 105 may be composed of ferromagnetic material such as iron or steel. Alternatively, a permanent magnet (not shown) may be embedded in the shroud formation to enhance its magnetic attraction.

Magnetic shroud formation 105 is preferably actuated by the magnetic arrangement 2300 in the strike 2000, such that it extends in concert with ng member 210 when the sliding wing 5000 is moved to a closed position in which the latch arrangement 1000 is adjacent to or in abutment with the strike 2000.

The magnetic shroud formation 105 and latching member 210 are preferably configured so that the two components engage with each other as the latching member is ting into housing 100. For example, the head formation 250 of latching member 210 may be substantially frustoconical in shape, so that the wider portion of the head 250 engages with the a lip 3100 of the shroud formation 105, pulling it back into the housing as the latching member 210 is itself retracted into the housing (e.g., under the bias of spring 220).

Alternatively, the magnetic shroud formation 105 may have its own biasing mechanism such as a spring (not shown) to retain the shroud 105 in the housing 100 except when it is acted upon by the magnetic arrangement 2300 in strike 2000.

It will be iated that the magnetically extendable shroud formation 105 of the second embodiment in combination with a magnetically actuable latching member 210 will enable all components of the lock to be retracted into the housing 100 when the door wing is open. As discussed previously, this will enhance the appearance of the door, and prevent snagging of clothes or the like on the ng member 210 and/or the shroud formation 105.

In an alternative embodiment (not shown), a magnetic shroud formation may be provided within strike 2000, to be actuable by a magnet in g 100 (not shown), so that when the shroud is extended it is at least lly received into the latch re 174 or other apertures specially provided. onally, it is envisaged that when the door is in the closed and locked position, the latch could potentially be tampered with by lifting the entire sliding wing such that the latching member 210 is lifted out of the engaging formation 2200 and into the receiving formation 2100. The door would then be openable.

Accordingly, an alternative strike 2000 may comprise an alternative cover member 2020' having an anti-tamper e as shown in Figure 33. The ative cover member 2020' may comprise at least one outwardly protruding formation such as lips 3000. Specifically, the lips 3000 extend ds towards the direction of the latch arrangement 1000 when the sliding wing is closed (i.e., adjacent the strike).

Preferably, outwardly extending upper lip 3000a and/or lower lip 3000b are positioned nt or near to the top edge of receiving formation 2100 and the bottom edge of engaging formation 2200 respectively. That is, the lip(s) is/are located adjacent the receiving formation 2100 and/or the ng formation 2200 along the second direction of movement of the latching member 210 (preferably vertical), to prevent tamper of the latching member in the second direction, while the shroud formation 105 is extended. For example, if an attempt is made to tamper with the door by lifting the sliding wing, the shroud formation 105 would abut against the upper lip 3000a, preventing the latching member 210 from being lifted out of the engaging formation 2200.

Alternatively, if the uration of the receiving formation 2100 and engaging ion 2200 of the strike 2000 is reversed, such that latching member 210 is raised instead of lowered in order to lock the latch within the strike, bottom lip 3000b may be provided to prevent the tampering by lowering the sliding wing. Alternatively, both top and bottom lips 3000a and 3000b may be provided. Further, while the anti-tamper feature is shown as lips 3000, it may alternatively be any other suitable ion, such as a narrow ridge or other protrusion on the strike 2000.

It is envisaged that the latch ement could be ted with a wide variety of configurations, including a pair of key s, with one key barrel accessible from each major face of the sliding wing. Alternately, the latch ement could present a snib and/or emergency snib arrangement accessible from each major face of the sliding wing, or any combination of snibs, emergency snib arrangements and key barrels. It is envisaged that the latch arrangement 1000, even if provided without a latch moving mechanism 300, snibs 400 or locking mechanism 600, will still provide the desirable benefit of holding the sliding wing 5000 in a closed position by virtue of the ic arrangement 2300 attracting the magnetic portion 240 of the latching member 210. This may be particularly beneficial where, for example a sliding wing has been set on a track (not shown) that is not perfectly horizontal. To this extent, it is envisaged that the strike 2000 need not include the receiving formation 2100 or the engaging formation 2200, but may merely provide for a magnetic arrangement 2300.

Where in the foregoing description reference has been made to elements or integers having known equivalents, then such equivalents are included as if they were individually set forth.

Although the invention has been described by way of example and with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that cations and/or improvements may be made without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention.

In addition, where features or aspects of the invention are described in terms of Markush groups, those d in the art will ise that the invention is also thereby described in terms of any individual member or subgroup of members of the Markush group.

Claims (15)

1. A latch arrangement for a sliding wing, the latch arrangement comprising:

a s mounted to said wing,

a latching mechanism supported by the s, the latching mechanism

5 having a latching member comprising one or both of:

a magnet,

a agnetic portion,

the latching member being movable between a first position in which the

latching member is at least partially retracted within the wing, and

10 a second position in which the latching member extends out of the wing for

being received by a strike,

n the latching mechanism is movable from the first position to the

second position by magnetic force interacting between said ng member and

said strike, and wherein

15 said chassis is d within said wing in a through cutout, and mounted

to said wing only by a ity of ers engaged with a minor face of said

wing in said cut out.

2. The latch arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the latch arrangement

20 further comprises at least one cover member, to cover said through cutout .

3. The latch arrangement as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the cover

member(s) are configured to be secured to said chassis member by adjustable ng

formations including at least one slot formation for ing at least one fastener in a

25 friction fit.

4. The latch arrangement as claimed in claim 3, wherein said at least one fastener

is only oriented normal to said minor face of said wing.

30

5. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the

chassis member is an extruded member trimmed to fit a thickness of said wing.

6. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the latch

arrangement comprises a face cover member configured for covering the chassis

35 member along a plane coplanar with said minor face of the sliding wing.

7. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the latch

arrangement further comprises at least one shroud formation extending from the minor

face of the wing, the shroud formation configured and adapted to prevent access to the

latching member between the strike and the housing when the latching member is in the

second position.

8. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the

5 latching member, in the second position, is configured to extend from a minor face of the

wing.

9. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the latch

ement comprises a locking mechanism ured for moving the latching member

10 in a direction substantially transversely to the direction of movement of the latching

member n the first and second positions, the locking mechanism configured to

move the latching member between:

an engaged position in which the latching member cannot be withdrawn from the strike

by sliding the wing, and

15 a disengaged position in which the latching member can be withdrawn from the strike by

sliding the wing.

10. The latch ement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the

ng member is biased towards the first position via a spring.

11. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the

length which the ng member extends from the housing in the second position is

adjustable by an adjustment mechanism comprising a threaded n on said latching

member and a nut.

12. The latch arrangement as claimed in claim 11, wherein the adjustment

mechanism allows for adjustment of the g force exerted by the spring formation.

13. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the latch

30 arrangement is led in the sliding wing such that the latching member in the first

position is configured to be located flush with an edge of the sliding wing.

14. The latch arrangement as claimed in claim 9, wherein the latch arrangement

comprises a snib for moving the locking ism between the engaged position and

35 disengaged position.

15. The latch arrangement as claimed in claim 9, wherein the latch arrangement

comprises a lock for locking movement of the locking mechanism at least in the engaged

position.

17. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein a

magnetic arrangement providing said magnetic force for moving the latching member is

located in the strike.

18. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the latch

arrangement comprises two cover s, each to cover said through cutout on

opposite sides of the wing.

10 19. The latch arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the

strike is mounted to a second, and opposed, sliding wing.

20. The latch arrangement as claimed in claim 9, wherein the locking mechanism is

only e between its engaged position and disengaged position when the ng

15 member is in its second position.