KR20190091757A - Monitoring system and method for fire disaster prevention - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fire prevention monitoring system, which can check a connection state of each sensor and fire equipment during the fire inspection and can immediately check and handle a fire when the fire occurs, and to a method thereof. The fire prevention monitoring system comprises: a fire prevention unit generating an alarm by detecting a fire in a corresponding building, extinguishing the fire when the fire occurs, and generating a fire signal including collected information; a terminal recording the entrance and exit of the building when entering or exiting the building in which the fire prevention unit is installed and recording a result of performing the firefighting inspection on the fire prevention unit; a data transception unit installed in the building, detecting the tagging of the terminal, storing the result of performing the firefighting inspection by the terminal, and receiving a fire signal from the fire prevention unit; and a firefighting server receiving the result of performing the firefighting inspection and the fire signal from the data transception unit. The fire can be prevented and the immediate measure can be taken with respect to the fire, by properly taking measures on the fire occurrence.

Description

Fire protection system and method {MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FIRE DISASTER PREVENTION}

The present invention relates to a fire protection monitoring system and method, and more specifically, when the fire inspection can check the connection state of each sensor and the fire equipment, and in the event of a fire to be able to immediately determine the immediate response to the fire. And fire protection monitoring systems and methods.

In general, the fire control system performs a fire extinguishing operation such as a sprinkler according to the response of the sensor in the event of a fire and sends an alarm to the management agency about the fire.

However, during the regular fire inspection (checked once a year by the local fire department), the fire protection system is checked. During this fire inspection, the operation status of the fire protection receiver and the connection status of the sensors and the fire equipment are checked. There is a problem that it is difficult to confirm whether the fire control system is operating normally because it cannot be confirmed, and therefore it is vulnerable to fire prevention in advance. In addition, in the case of buildings that are not managed by the fire management agency has a problem that even if more serious problems are simply overlooked.

In addition, if meat is grilled indoors or welded for indoor interior, it is mistaken as a fire and a fire detector malfunctions. If it is mistaken as a fire, a fire truck is dispatched at the fire department, which is an emergency center. There is a problem that you may not be able to dispatch. Or, if the malfunction of the fire detector is frequently frequent, there is a problem that the administrator of the building may turn off the fire detector and thus become an obstacle to the actual fire detection.

Korean Patent Registration Publication No. 10-1696753 (Invention name: Remote fire fighting monitoring system)

Therefore, the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to ensure that the connection between each sensor and the fire fighting equipment can be properly handled against the occurrence of fire during fire inspection. To provide a fire protection monitoring system and method.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a fire protection system and method for immediately checking the occurrence of a fire and, if confirmed as a fire, to report to an emergency center such as a fire station, and then to immediately respond to the fire. It is to.

Fire prevention disaster prevention monitoring system for achieving the above object,

Disaster prevention unit for generating an alarm by detecting a fire in the building to generate an alarm, and extinguish the fire when the fire occurs;

A terminal for recording the entrance and exit of the building in which the disaster prevention unit is installed and recording a result of performing the fire inspection for the disaster prevention unit;

A data transmission / reception unit installed in the building to detect the terminal being tagged, storing a result of performing a fire inspection by the terminal, and receiving a fire signal from the disaster prevention unit; And

And a firefighting server configured to receive a fire signal and a result of the firefighting inspection from the data transmission and reception unit.

The disaster prevention part,

A sensor for detecting the presence of fire by detecting smoke, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration and carbon monoxide concentration;

A scrinkler that sprays water in a direction in which a fire occurs when it is detected as a fire by the sensor;

An alarm bell for generating an alarm sound when a fire is detected by the sensor; And

It may be configured to include; CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) is installed in a plurality of predetermined places of the building to collect the image in real time.

The terminal,

Short-range communication unit for short-range communication with the data transmission and reception unit

Fire safety department that checks the fire safety and receives the result of the fire safety check;

Fire department inspecting fire facilities and inputting the inspection results of the fire station inspection;

Fire department for receiving construction-related information when the construction is in progress on the building;

An AS business unit for receiving an AS result after performing the AS process on the disaster prevention unit; And

And an access recorder for recording a record of the terminal entering and exiting through the data transmission / reception unit.

Data transmission and reception unit,

A tag for detecting entry and exit of the terminal and detecting unique information of the terminal;

Receives a fire signal from the disaster prevention unit and receives a fire safety check result, fire facility inspection result, construction related information, AS result and access record information of the terminal and the received information Communication unit for transmitting to the fire server; And

It may be configured to include; a storage unit for storing the entrance record and the fire facilities inspection results processed by the terminal in the terminal.

The fire server,

A fire safety management unit which receives the fire safety check results checked by the plurality of terminals and records the fire safety check results for the plurality of buildings;

A fire inspection inspecting unit which receives the inspection results of the fire facilities recorded by the plurality of terminals and records the fire facilities inspection results for the plurality of buildings;

Fire construction management unit for receiving construction-related information recorded by a plurality of terminals when the construction is in progress on the building to record the construction-related information for a plurality of buildings corresponding to;

An AS task management unit for receiving the AS result for the disaster prevention unit recorded by the plurality of terminals and recording the AS result for the plurality of buildings;

An access record management unit for receiving and recording access record information of a terminal recorded by a plurality of terminals;

Receive fire information from the disaster prevention unit to determine whether a fire, and receives the fire safety check results, fire facility inspection results, construction-related information, AS results and access record information of the terminal from each terminal, and determines the fire information If it is determined that the result is a fire server communication unit for informing the emergency center that a fire occurred; And

And a display for displaying a result of performing a fire inspection including the fire information and fire safety check result, fire facility check result, construction related information, AS result, and access record information of the terminal.

Fire prevention monitoring method for achieving the above object, the terminal is connected to the fire server, the step of installing the application is given unique information;

Sensing whether the fire inspector enters the building by sensing the terminal;

Receiving a fire safety check result checked by the fire inspector, a fire protection check result, construction related information, and an AS result through the application;

Detecting whether the fire inspector has left the building;

And transmitting the fire safety check result, the fire protection check result, construction related information, AS result, and access record information of the terminal to the server.

Fire prevention disaster prevention monitoring method for achieving the above object,

Generating a fire signal by detecting a fire prevention unit installed in the building by detecting a fire detected in the building;

Receiving a fire signal from the disaster prevention unit fire fighting server;

A determination step of determining whether the fire is determined by determining the fire signal;

And determining that a fire has occurred to the emergency center when it is determined that the fire results in the determination.

The fire signal includes an image collected by a CCTV corresponding to a temperature detected by a sensor, a smoke concentration detected by a sensor, a carbon monoxide concentration detected by a sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration detected by the sensor, and a fire. do.

The determining step may be configured to determine whether a fire by analyzing the image collected by the CCTV.

Therefore, the fire prevention monitoring system and method of the present invention can check the connection state of each sensor and the fire equipment during the fire inspection, it is possible to appropriately cope with the occurrence of the fire to prevent the fire.

In addition, the fire prevention monitoring system and method of the present invention immediately checks when a fire occurs, and if it is confirmed that the fire is to report to an emergency center, such as a fire department, and then there is an effect that can immediately respond to the fire.

1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a fire prevention monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the disaster prevention portion of Figure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a terminal of FIG. 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view showing the fire prevention monitoring and recording the disaster prevention in the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the data transmission and reception unit of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the fire fighting server of Figure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a flow chart illustrating a process of monitoring fire protection to prevent fire disaster prevention according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flow chart illustrating a process of monitoring the fire protection when the fire is detected according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings showing an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail the present invention.

1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a fire prevention monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1, the fire prevention monitoring system of the present invention comprises a disaster prevention unit 100, a plurality of terminals 200, data transmission and reception unit 300, fire fighting server 400 and emergency center 500. .

First, the disaster prevention unit 100 is installed in a building such as a building or an apartment to detect a fire and generate an alarm, and if a fire occurs, extinguish a fire and generate a fire signal including collected information. Disaster prevention unit 100 is configured to include a sensor 110, sprinkler 120, alarm bell 130 and CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) (140). The disaster prevention part 100 will be described later in more detail.

When entering and exiting the building in which the disaster prevention unit 100 is installed, the plurality of terminals 200 perform fire inspection for the relevant fire protection facility including the disaster prevention unit 100 and record the result. In the terminal 200, the application 202 according to the present invention is installed and fire safety inspection result management, fire facility inspection result management, fire construction related information management, and AS result, which is a result of performing fire inspection through the application 202. Management, access record information management, etc. can be performed.

The data transmission and reception unit 300 is installed in the building to detect that the terminal 200 is tagged, and stores the fire facility inspection results by the terminal 200 and receives a fire signal from the disaster prevention unit 100.

Fire server 400 receives the fire facilities inspection results and fire signal from the data transmission and reception unit 300 to record and process them. In addition, the fire fighting server 400 provides an application when an application 202 installation request is input from the terminal 200.

2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the disaster prevention part of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, the disaster prevention unit 100 includes a sensor 110, a sprinkler 120, an alarm bell 130, a CCTV 140, and the like.

First, the sensor 110 detects the presence of fire by detecting smoke, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration and carbon monoxide concentration. The sensor 110 may be a complex sensor that can detect smoke, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, and carbon monoxide concentration together, or may be an individual sensor that individually detects each function.

When the sprinkler 120 detects a fire by the sensor 110, the sprinkler 120 suppresses the fire initially by spraying water on the area where the corresponding fire is detected.

The alarm bell 130 generates an alarm sound when a fire is detected by the sensor 110.

CCTV 140 is installed in a plurality of predetermined places of the building to collect the image in real time.

In addition, the disaster prevention unit 100 may include a life line exit, etc. for performing a function for preventing a fire and coping with it when a fire occurs. Meanwhile, when the fire is detected by the sensor 110, the disaster prevention unit 100 generates fire information including sensor 110 detection information, sprinkler 120 use information, alarm bell information, and a CCTV image. The CCTV image may be an image of a CCTV corresponding to a corresponding area when a fire is detected.

3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a terminal of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the terminal 200 includes a communication unit 210, a fire safety unit 220, a fire inspection unit 230, a fire construction unit 240, an AS business unit 250, and an access recorder 260. do. The terminal 200 receives and installs the application 202 from the fire fighting server 400. The application 202 installed in the terminal 200 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 4 to be described later.

The communication unit 210 supports short range communication such as Bluetooth communication or NFC. The short range communication unit 210 forms a channel for short range communication with the data transmission and reception unit 300 to communicate with the data transmission and reception unit 300 through the channel. By communicating with the data transmission and reception unit 300 through the communication unit 210 transmits the record that the inspector having the terminal 200 entered and exited the building to the data transmission and reception unit 300. In addition, the communication unit 210 transmits the fire safety check result, the fire station inspection result, construction-related information, AS result and access record information of the terminal input by the inspector through the application of the terminal 200 to the fire server 400. .

Meanwhile, the terminal 200 may be a terminal or a smartphone capable of short-range communication.

4 is a view showing the fire prevention monitoring and recording the disaster prevention in the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, when the inspector checks fire safety, the fire safety unit 210 receives the checked result. As shown in (c) and (d) of FIG. 4, the terminal 200 receives and records the fire safety check result through the application 202.

The fire fighting inspection unit 220 receives a fire facility inspection result which is a result of the inspection by the inspector who inspected the fire facility. As shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 4, the terminal 200 receives a fire facility inspection result and records it in the terminal 200 through the application 202.

Fire department 230 receives the construction-related information when the construction, such as repair work or fire works in the building. Fire department 230 receives the construction-related information as shown in (e) and (f) of Figure 4 and records it in the terminal 200 through the application 202.

The AS business unit 240 receives the AS result through the application 202 after the AS (After Service) for the fire protection facility and the fire prevention monitoring system. The AS business unit 240 receives the construction related information as shown in (g) and (h) of FIG. 4 and records it in the terminal 200 through the application 202.

The access recorder 250 records a record of the terminal 200 entering and exiting through the data transmitter / receiver 300. At this time, the application 202 of the access recorder 250 includes the unique information of the terminal 200 so that when the terminal 200 is tagged in the data transmission and reception unit 300, the access time to the corresponding building of the inspector is recorded and used. You can recognize the checker.

5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the data transmission and reception unit of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5, the data transmitter / receiver 300 includes a tag 310, a data communication unit 320, and a storage unit 320.

The tag 310 detects entry and exit of the terminal 200 and recognizes unique information of the entry and exit unit 250 of the terminal 200. That is, when the terminal 200 is tagged with a tag, the terminal 200 recognizes which terminal 200 has entered, and when the second tag is tagged, whether the terminal 200 has exited. Correspondingly, it is possible to know who is the inspector who uses the terminal 200, so that the inspector can know how many hours the fire inspection has been performed.

The storage unit 320 receives and stores a fire safety check result, a fire station inspection result, construction related information, and an AS result from the terminal 200 through the data communication unit 330, and stores the terminal 200 through the tag 310. Store access record information.

The data communication unit 330 receives a fire signal from the disaster prevention unit 100 and is inputted from the terminal 200 and stored in the storage unit 320 for fire safety check results, fire facility check results, construction related information and AS results, and the terminal. Receives the access information of the and transmits the received information to the fire server (400).

6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the fire fighting server of Figure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 6, the fire server 400 is the fire safety management unit 410, fire protection inspection management unit 420, fire construction management unit 430, AS task management unit 440, access record management unit 450, server communication unit 460 and a display 470.

The fire safety management unit 410 receives the fire safety check result input by the inspector through the plurality of terminals 200 and records the fire safety check results for the plurality of buildings.

Fire inspection management unit 420 receives the fire facilities inspection results input by the inspector through a plurality of terminals 200 and records the fire facilities inspection results for a plurality of buildings.

Fire construction management unit 430 receives the construction-related information recorded by the plurality of terminals 200 when the construction is in progress in the building and records the construction-related information for a plurality of buildings. If no construction is in progress, there may be no input.

The AS task management unit 440 receives the AS results for the fire protection facilities and the fire prevention monitoring system recorded by the plurality of terminals 200 and records the AS results for the plurality of buildings. If there is no AS that the inspector has proceeded, there may be no AS result.

The access record manager 450 receives the records tagged by the plurality of terminals 200 through the tag 300 from the storage 330 through the communication unit 320 and records them.

The server communication unit 460 receives the fire information for determining whether the fire from the disaster prevention unit 100, and fire safety check results, fire facilities check results, construction-related information, AS results and the results of the terminal from each terminal 200 When the fire information is received and the fire information is determined by the fire server 400, the fire center 400 determines that a fire has occurred. The emergency center 500 may be a fire station.

The display 470 displays the fire information. The manager of the fire server 400 displays the fire safety check result, fire facility check result, construction related information, AS result and access record information for each building displayed through the display 470, and comprehensively manages all the buildings to be managed. Fire safety inspection results, fire facilities inspection results, construction-related information, AS results and access record information of the terminal may be confirmed in graph form.

7 is a flowchart illustrating a process of monitoring fire protection to prevent fire disaster prevention according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7, in operation S202, the terminal 200 accesses the fire fighting server 400 and an application to which unique information is given is installed in the terminal 200.

When the terminal 200 is brought to the tag 310 of the data transmission / reception unit 300 installed in the building, the terminal 200 may recognize the unique information to recognize whether the inspector enters or exits. That is, in step S204, the tag 310 detects the terminal 200 to detect whether the fire inspector entered the building.

In step S206, the fire inspector checks the fire safety check result, fire facility check result, construction related information, and the AS result through the application 202 of the terminal 200.

In step S208, the fire inspector detects whether or not the building. As in step S204, when the small plaque checker tags the terminal 200 on the tag 310, it recognizes this as the exit of the fire inspector.

In step S210, the terminal 200 transmits a fire safety check result, a fire facility check result, construction related information, an AS result, and access record information of the terminal to the fire fighting server 400.

8 is a flowchart illustrating a process of monitoring fire protection when the fire is detected according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In step S302, the fire detection unit 100 installed in the building detects a fire detected in the building and generates a fire signal. The fire signal includes an image collected by a CCTV corresponding to a temperature detected by a sensor, a smoke concentration detected by a sensor, a carbon monoxide concentration detected by a sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration detected by the sensor, and a fire. do.

In step S304 fire server 400 receives a fire signal from the disaster prevention unit (100).

In operation S306, the fire server 400 determines the fire signal by determining the fire signal.

If it is determined in step S308 that the fire is determined, the fire server 400 notifies the emergency center 500 that the fire has occurred. At this time, by analyzing the image collected by the CCTV included in the fire signal in the determination step, and determines that the fire as a result of the determination to inform the emergency center within 1 minute.

Although the contents of the present invention have been described with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible. will be. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

100: disaster prevention unit 110: sensor
120: sprinkler 130: alarm bell
140: CCTV 200: terminal
202 application 210: local area communication
220: fire safety department 230: fire department
240: Fire department 250: AS business
260: access log 300: data transmission and reception
310: tag 320: storage
330: data communication 400 400: fire fighting server
410: Fire Safety Management Department 420: Fire Protection Inspection Department
430: fire department management department 440: AS business management department
450: access record management unit 460: server communication unit
470: display 500: emergency center

Claims (9)

Disaster prevention unit for generating an alarm by detecting a fire in the building to generate an alarm, and extinguish the fire when the fire occurs;
A terminal for recording the entrance and exit of the building in which the disaster prevention unit is installed and recording a result of performing the fire inspection for the disaster prevention unit;
A data transmission / reception unit installed in the building to detect the terminal being tagged, storing a result of performing a fire inspection by the terminal, and receiving a fire signal from the disaster prevention unit; And
Fire disaster prevention monitoring system comprising a; a fire server for receiving a fire signal and a result of performing the fire inspection from the data transmission and reception unit. The disaster prevention unit according to claim 1,
A sensor for detecting the presence of fire by detecting smoke, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration and carbon monoxide concentration;
A scrinkler that sprays water in a direction in which a fire occurs when it is detected as a fire by the sensor;
An alarm bell for generating an alarm sound when a fire is detected by the sensor; And
Fire prevention monitoring system including a; CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) is installed in a plurality of predetermined places of the building to collect images in real time. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal,
Short-range communication unit for short-range communication with the data transmission and reception unit
Fire safety department that checks the fire safety and receives the result of the fire safety check;
Fire department inspecting fire facilities and inputting the inspection results of the fire station inspection;
Fire department for receiving construction-related information when the construction is in progress on the building;
An AS business unit for receiving an AS result after performing the AS process on the disaster prevention unit; And
Fire and disaster prevention monitoring system comprising a; access recorder for recording the entry and exit the terminal through the data transmission and reception unit. The data transmitting / receiving unit according to claim 3,
A tag for detecting entry and exit of the terminal and detecting unique information of the terminal;
Receives a fire signal from the disaster prevention unit and receives a fire safety check result, fire facility inspection result, construction related information, AS result and access record information of the terminal and the received information Communication unit for transmitting to the fire server; And
Fire and disaster prevention monitoring system comprising a; storage unit for storing the entrance record and the fire facilities inspection results processed by the terminal in the terminal. The fire fighting server of claim 3, wherein
A fire safety management unit which receives the fire safety check results checked by the plurality of terminals and records the fire safety check results for the plurality of buildings;
A fire inspection inspecting unit which receives the inspection results of the fire facilities recorded by the plurality of terminals and records the fire facilities inspection results for the plurality of buildings;
Fire construction management unit for receiving construction-related information recorded by a plurality of terminals when the construction is in progress on the building to record the construction-related information for a plurality of buildings corresponding to;
An AS task management unit for receiving the AS result for the disaster prevention unit recorded by the plurality of terminals and recording the AS result for the plurality of buildings;
An access record management unit for receiving and recording access record information of a terminal recorded by a plurality of terminals;
Receive fire information from the disaster prevention unit to determine whether a fire, and receives the fire safety check results, fire facility inspection results, construction-related information, AS results and access record information of the terminal from each terminal, and determines the fire information If it is determined that the result is a fire server communication unit for informing the emergency center that a fire occurred; And
And a display for displaying a result of performing a fire inspection including the fire information and fire safety check result, fire facility check result, construction related information, AS result, and access record information of the terminal. . The terminal accessing the fire server and installing an application to which unique information is assigned;
Sensing whether the fire inspector enters the building by sensing the terminal;
Receiving a fire safety check result checked by the fire inspector, a fire protection check result, construction related information, and an AS result through the application;
Detecting whether the fire inspector has left the building; And
And transmitting the fire safety check result, fire facility check result, construction related information, AS result, and access record information of the terminal to a server. Generating a fire signal by detecting a fire prevention unit installed in the building by detecting a fire detected in the building;
Receiving a fire signal from the disaster prevention unit fire fighting server;
A determination step of determining whether the fire is determined by determining the fire signal;
And determining that a fire has occurred to the emergency center when it is determined that the fire results in the determination. The method of claim 7, wherein the fire signal,
Firefighting, including the temperature detected by the sensor, the smoke concentration detected by the sensor, the carbon monoxide concentration detected by the sensor, the carbon dioxide concentration detected by the sensor and the image collected by the CCTV corresponding to the fire occurred. Disaster Prevention Monitoring Method. The method of claim 8, wherein the determining step,
Fire disaster prevention monitoring method that is configured to determine whether the fire by analyzing the image collected by the CCTV.

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