KR20190058004A - High responsability temperuture and humidity sensor module with multi sensing type - Google Patents

High responsability temperuture and humidity sensor module with multi sensing type Download PDF

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KR20190058004A
KR20190058004A KR1020170155566A KR20170155566A KR20190058004A KR 20190058004 A KR20190058004 A KR 20190058004A KR 1020170155566 A KR1020170155566 A KR 1020170155566A KR 20170155566 A KR20170155566 A KR 20170155566A KR 20190058004 A KR20190058004 A KR 20190058004A
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humidity
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sensors
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김봉민
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코리아디지탈 주식회사
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • G01K1/04Scales
    • G01K1/045Scales temperature indication combined with the indication of another variable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K15/00Testing or calibrating of thermometers
    • G01K15/005Calibration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
    • G01N27/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
    • G01N27/048Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance for determining moisture content of the material

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a multi-measurement high-reliability temperature/humidity module and, more specifically, to a multi-measurement high-reliability temperature/humidity module which measures humidity values from a plurality of humidity sensors to analyze a distribution of the measurement values to detect errors of the sensors and obtain precise humidity values. According to a proper embodiment of the present invention, the multi-measurement high-reliability temperature/humidity module allows humidity sensors to accurately make measurements since cases where a sensing portion is contaminated by a foreign substance or incorrect measurements are made by relatively large water drops are excluded. Calculation algorithms in accordance with purposes of a plurality of humidity sensors can be selected to make precise measurements.

Description

다중측정방식의 고신뢰성 온습도 모듈 {HIGH RESPONSABILITY TEMPERUTURE AND HUMIDITY SENSOR MODULE WITH MULTI SENSING TYPE } [0001] HIGH RESPONSIBILITY TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY SENSOR MODULE WITH MULTI SENSING TYPE [0002]

본 발명은 다중측정방식의 고신뢰성 온,습도 모듈에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 다수의 습도센서로 부터 습도값을 측정하여 이 측정값의 분포를 분석하여 센서의 오류를 검출하고 보다 정밀한 습도값을 구할 수 있는 다중측정방식의 고신뢰성 온,습도 모듈에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a multi-measurement type high reliability temperature and humidity module, and more particularly, to a humidity measurement module for measuring humidity values from a plurality of humidity sensors and analyzing the distribution of the measured values, Humidity module having a multi-measurement system capable of obtaining a high-reliability temperature and humidity module.

통상적으로 온도센서와 습도센서는 각각의 별도의 공정을 이용하여 제작되고 판매되어 왔다. Typically, temperature sensors and humidity sensors have been manufactured and sold using separate processes.

각종 생활환경의 조절용기기에 온도와 습도센서가 필수적으로 사용되며, 각각의 센서는 별개의 구성품으로 취급되어 진다.Temperature and humidity sensors are indispensably used for control devices in various living environments, and each sensor is treated as a separate component.

이때 온도센서는 반도체소자의 온도의존성을 이용하는 방법과 온도에 따른 저항변화를 가지는 측온저항체와 그 외 이종금속접점의 열기전력을 이용한 열전대 등이 이용되고 있다. At this time, a temperature sensor uses a temperature dependency of a semiconductor device, a temperature-resisting resistor having a resistance change depending on a temperature, and a thermocouple using a thermoelectric power of a dissimilar metal contact.

습도센서는 전지저항식과 정전용량식이 대부분이며, 정밀한 습도측정분야에는 정전용량식이 많이 쓰이고 있다.Humidity sensors are mostly battery resistance type and capacitive type, and capacitive type is widely used in precision humidity measurement field.

종래에는 제1도전체와 제2도전체만 형성하는 기술이 사용되었고, 또한 감지막 형성기술도 감지용액에 디핑한 후 건조시켜 형성하는 기술이 이용된다. 이러한 기술은 특허 출원번호 제91-6206호에서 제안된 바 있다.Conventionally, a technique of forming only a first conductor and a second conductor is used, and a technique of forming a sensing film forming technique by dipping in a sensing solution followed by drying is used. This technique has been proposed in Patent Application No. 91-6206.

그러나 온도센서와 습도센서를 별도의 공정으로 제조함에 따라 원가가 상승되고, 특히 습도센서의 경우 감지막을 디핑하므로 일정한 감도에 따른 동작 신뢰성을 확보하기 어려운 단점이 있다.However, the manufacturing cost of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor is increased by the separate process, and in particular, in the case of the humidity sensor, since the sensing film is dipped, it is difficult to secure the operation reliability according to the constant sensitivity.

다수개의 측정된 습도값은 사용자로 하여금 산출알고리즘을 선택하여 출력할 수 있다. 온도센서부위는 습도센서와 같은 PCB 상에 부착되며, 센서소자와 외부공기와의 열전도율을 높이기 위해서스재질의 파이브와 결합된 구조를 특징으로 한다.The plurality of measured humidity values may allow the user to select and output the calculation algorithm. The temperature sensor is attached to a PCB such as a humidity sensor and features a structure that is combined with a five-piece material to increase the thermal conductivity between the sensor element and the outside air.

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 종래의 온,습도센서는 대한민국특허청 등록특허공보 제0363687호 등에 개시된 바 있다.In order to solve the above-described problems, a conventional temperature and humidity sensor has been disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 0363687 and the like.

그러나, 종래의 습도센서는 다음과 같은 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional humidity sensor has the following problems.

(1) 습도센서는 습도를 측정하는 센싱부분이 이물질에 의한 오염 또는 상대적으로 큰물방울에 의해 잘못된 측정되는 경우가 많다. (1) The humidity sensor is often mistakenly measured due to contamination by foreign substances or relatively large water droplets in the sensing portion for measuring humidity.

(2) 온도센서는 공기온도를 측정하는 방식으로 습도센서 부위에 있을경우 필터내부에 있기 때문에 열전도율이 감소한다. (2) The temperature sensor measures the air temperature. If it is in the humidity sensor area, the thermal conductivity is reduced because it is inside the filter.

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서, 본 발명은 다수개의 습도센서와 온도센서가 결합되되, 외부필터를 교체가능하도록 형성되되,In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a humidity sensor comprising a plurality of humidity sensors and a temperature sensor coupled to each other,

상기 습소센서의 고장유무를 판단할 수 있도록 하는 산출 알고리즘이 포함되는데, And a calculation algorithm for judging the failure of the wet sensor is included,

상기 산출알고리즘은 전체평균값을 산출하는 단계; 최대값 및 최소값을 제외한 평균값을 산출하는 단계와; 센서값을 크기순으로 정렬하고 중간에 위치한 센서값을 산출하는 단계와; 센서값 중 최대값 및 최소값의 중간지점에서 가장 가까운 센서값을 산출하는 단계로 구성되고, 각 산출된 센서값들을 측정하여 상대적으로 변화량이 큰 센서들을 고장으로 판단하도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Wherein the calculating algorithm comprises: calculating an overall average value; Calculating an average value excluding the maximum value and the minimum value; Arranging sensor values in order of magnitude and calculating a sensor value located in the middle; Calculating a sensor value closest to a midpoint between a maximum value and a minimum value of the sensor values, and measuring each of the calculated sensor values to determine that the sensors having a relatively large amount of change are determined as failures.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 다중측정방식의 고신뢰성 온도,습도 모듈에 의하면 다음과 같은 효과가 발생한다.The multi-measurement type high reliability temperature and humidity module formed as the preferred embodiment of the present invention has the following effects.

(1) 습도센서는 습도를 측정하는 센싱 부분이 이물질에 의한 오염 또는 상대적으로 큰물방울에 의해 잘못된 측정되는 경우가 제외되어 정확하게 측정할 수 있다. (1) The humidity sensor can be accurately measured except when the sensing part for measuring humidity is mistakenly measured by contamination by foreign substances or relatively large water droplets.

(2) 다수개의 습도센서를 사용하여 용도에 따른 산출 알고리즘을 선택할 수 있어 보다 정밀한 측정이 가능하다.(2) By using a plurality of humidity sensors, it is possible to select a calculation algorithm according to the application, and more precise measurement is possible.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 다중측정방식의 고신뢰성 온도,습도 모듈의 개념도.1 is a conceptual diagram of a multi-measurement type high reliability temperature and humidity module formed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명은 다수개의 습도센서와 온도센서가 결합되되, 외부필터를 교체가능하도록 형성되되,The present invention is characterized in that a plurality of humidity sensors and a temperature sensor are combined,

상기 습소센서의 고장유무를 판단할 수 있도록 하는 산출 알고리즘이 포함되는데, And a calculation algorithm for judging the failure of the wet sensor is included,

상기 산출알고리즘은 전체평균값을 산출하는 단계; 최대값 및 최소값을 제외한 평균값을 산출하는 단계와; 센서값을 크기순으로 정렬하고 중간에 위치한 센서값을 산출하는 단계와; 센서값 중 최대값 및 최소값의 중간지점에서 가장 가까운 센서값을 산출하는 단계로 구성되고, 각 산출된 센서값들을 측정하여 상대적으로 변화량이 큰 센서들을 고장으로 판단하도록 형성된다.Wherein the calculating algorithm comprises: calculating an overall average value; Calculating an average value excluding the maximum value and the minimum value; Arranging sensor values in order of magnitude and calculating a sensor value located in the middle; Calculating a sensor value closest to a midpoint between the maximum value and the minimum value of the sensor values, and measuring the calculated sensor values to determine that the sensors having a relatively large amount of change are determined as failures.

상기 습도센서의 고장패턴이대부분이 습도값이 일정값으로 유지하는 경우 또는 급격히 변화하는 경우이다. 때문에 다수개의 습도센서를일정주기로 측정하여, 저장한 후변화량을 관찰하여상대적으로 변화량이 적거나 클 경우에 해당 습도가 고장이라고 판단할 수 있다. Most of the failure pattern of the humidity sensor is a case where the humidity value is maintained at a constant value or a case where the humidity value changes rapidly. Therefore, when a plurality of humidity sensors are measured at regular intervals and stored, and the amount of change is observed, when the relative amount of change is small or large, it can be judged that the humidity is faulty.

상기 다수개의 센서를 PCB상의 양면에 배치하여 센서가 오염 되었는지 또는 고장인지를 판별할 수 있다.The plurality of sensors may be disposed on both sides of the PCB to determine whether the sensor is contaminated or faulty.

일체형 구조에서 습도센서 부위는 외부에 필터를 장착하는 구조로 필터를 교체 가능해야 한다. In the integrated structure, the humidity sensor part should be able to replace the filter with a structure for mounting the filter on the outside.

온도 소자 보호와열전도율을 높이기 위해 파이프를 결합하고 내부에 열전도성 실리콘으로 밀봉한다.Combine the pipes and seal them with thermally conductive silicone to protect the thermal elements and increase the thermal conductivity.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 다중측정방식의 고신뢰성 온도,습도 모듈에 의하면 습도센서는 습도를 측정하는 센싱 부분이 이물질에 의한 오염 또는 상대적으로 큰물방울에 의해 잘못된 측정되는 경우가 제외되어 정확하게 측정할 수 있고, 다수개의 습도센서를 사용하여 용도에 따른 산출 알고리즘을 선택할 수 있어 보다 정밀한 측정이 가능한 등의 효과가 발생한다.According to the multi-measurement type high-reliability temperature and humidity module formed by the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the humidity sensor can accurately measure the humidity of the sensing portion except for the case where the sensing portion is incorrectly measured due to contamination by foreign substances or relatively large waterdrops And a plurality of humidity sensors can be used to select a calculation algorithm according to the use, so that a more precise measurement can be performed.

본 발명은 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 바람직한 실시 예를 중심으로 기술되었지만 당업자라면 이러한 기재로부터ㅤ후술하는 특허청구범위에 의해 포괄되는 본 발명의 범주를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형이 가능하다는 것은ㅤ명백하다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (1)

다수개의 습도센서와 온도센서가 결합되되, 외부필터를 교체가능하도록 형성되되,
상기 습소센서의 고장유무를 판단할 수 있도록 하는 산출 알고리즘이 포함되는데,
상기 산출알고리즘은 전체평균값을 산출하는 단계; 최대값 및 최소값을 제외한 평균값을 산출하는 단계와; 센서값을 크기순으로 정렬하고 중간에 위치한 센서값을 산출하는 단계와; 센서값 중 최대값 및 최소값의 중간지점에서 가장 가까운 센서값을 산출하는 단계로 구성되고, 각 산출된 센서값들을 측정하여 상대적으로 변화량이 큰 센서들을 고장으로 판단하도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중측정방식의 고신뢰성 온습도 측정모듈
A plurality of humidity sensors and a temperature sensor are coupled to each other,
And a calculation algorithm for judging the failure of the wet sensor is included,
Wherein the calculating algorithm comprises: calculating an overall average value; Calculating an average value excluding the maximum value and the minimum value; Arranging sensor values in order of magnitude and calculating a sensor value located in the middle; And calculating a sensor value closest to a midpoint between a maximum value and a minimum value of the sensor values, and wherein each of the calculated sensor values is measured to determine a sensor having a relatively large change amount as a failure High Reliability Temperature and Humidity Measurement Module
KR1020170155566A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 High responsability temperuture and humidity sensor module with multi sensing type KR20190058004A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102034622B1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-21 주식회사 올리브아이앤씨 Air pollution measurement system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102034622B1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-21 주식회사 올리브아이앤씨 Air pollution measurement system

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