KR20160122572A - Smart air conditioning control system based on cloud computing environment - Google Patents
Smart air conditioning control system based on cloud computing environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160122572A KR20160122572A KR1020150052678A KR20150052678A KR20160122572A KR 20160122572 A KR20160122572 A KR 20160122572A KR 1020150052678 A KR1020150052678 A KR 1020150052678A KR 20150052678 A KR20150052678 A KR 20150052678A KR 20160122572 A KR20160122572 A KR 20160122572A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- central control
- air conditioner
- air conditioning
- cloud
- Prior art date
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- F24F11/0009—
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- F24F11/0086—
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- F24F11/02—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/02—Standardisation; Integration
- H04L41/0226—Mapping or translating multiple network management protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a cloud-based smart air conditioning control system, and more particularly, to a cloud-based smart air conditioning control system that monitors and controls various types of air conditioners and air conditioners installed according to various site conditions in real time using an integrated solution provided in a cloud environment. ≪ / RTI >
The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system is a technology used to improve the indoor environment of buildings, factories, and ships. As the indoor temperature / humidity control becomes an important issue, it becomes increasingly intelligent and networked There is a growing demand for air conditioning and air conditioning systems.
Therefore, in order to improve the management and function of the system, there is a shift toward providing digital configuration and IP-based communication and web access service. However, it still collects, manages, and interprets enormous amount of data efficiently. I have difficulty changing it.
For example, Korean Patent No. 10-0747579, entitled " HVAC system and its control method ", provides an integrated solution system in that each HVAC system is connected to a network communication line using different protocols Have limitations.
1, the conventional closed protocol based system is configured to use only the
Therefore, according to the existing system, it is difficult to provide a plurality of
Particularly, since remote operation can be performed only by the
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a cloud-based smart air conditioning control system for real-time monitoring and control of various types of air-conditioning and air-conditioning units installed according to various site conditions using an integrated solution provided in a cloud environment I want to.
To this end, the cloud-based smart air conditioning control system according to the present invention controls and monitors at least one operation state of each of the at least one air conditioner and the at least one air conditioner, Wow; A controller for receiving and storing monitoring information of the heating / cooling / air-conditioning apparatus at a predetermined time from the central control unit, transmitting an operation control command or a data request of the manager to the central control unit, Server systems; And an administrator terminal connected to the cloud server system and receiving monitoring information and event details of the air conditioner and air conditioner, and inputting operation parameters for each of the air conditioner and the air conditioner.
At this time, they are respectively connected to the heating and cooling air conditioning apparatus through the respective protocol interfaces used by the heating and cooling air conditioning apparatus, and are connected to the central control apparatus through the TCP / IP protocol by collectively converting the interfaces of the heating and cooling air- And a protocol converter for relaying the cooling / heating air conditioner and the central control device.
Also, the cloud server system may include an MQTT server that collects data from the central control device and performs control processing according to a request of the administrator terminal, using an open standard messaging protocol for exchanging messages through a broker in a publish / subscribe manner, ; A web server connected to the MQTT server through an MQTT protocol, connected to the administrator terminal through an HTTP protocol, for providing a web page to the administrator terminal and connecting the central control device and the administrator terminal; A web socket for connecting the socket communication on the HTML and supporting full duplex communication between the web server and the web browser of the administrator terminal so that the event details generated in the air conditioner and air conditioner are provided to the administrator terminal in real time; And a cloud DB for receiving and recording monitoring information and event details for each of the plurality of cooling and heating air conditioners, and for providing the monitoring information and event details to the administrator terminal.
The web server is a cloud server that provides a real-time change of the operating state of the air conditioner / air conditioner, and provides a web page including a user interface (GUI) to the administrator terminal; An equipment management module for managing the monitoring of the air conditioner / air conditioner, the checking of an event history, the addition, deletion and change of the air conditioner / air conditioner; A user management module for setting an administrator and granting authority to the central control device, and managing additions, deletions and changes of the administrators; And a mapping module for managing the interlocking of the cooling and heating air conditioner and the central control unit and the interlocking of the central control unit and the manager.
The web server may further include a dashboard generating module for providing a dashboard for centrally managing and searching information related to the air conditioner / air conditioner, the central control device, and the manager through one web page Do.
The web server may further include a push message module for transmitting an alert message to the administrator terminal when the event occurrence information is transmitted through the web socket.
The web server may further include a data processing module that processes operating state information of the air conditioner / air conditioner stored in the cloud DB and provides the operating state information in a format requested by the manager.
The present invention as described above real-time monitors and controls various types of air-conditioning and air-conditioning units installed according to various site conditions using an integrated solution provided in a cloud environment.
Therefore, it is managed to have optimal operation efficiency and energy efficiency for each site condition, it can be applied to other sites, and integrated management is possible without restriction of time and place.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a closed protocol-based air conditioning and air-conditioning system according to the related art; FIG.
2 is a block diagram of an integrated operation of a cloud-based smart air conditioning control system according to the present invention.
3 is a block diagram illustrating a cloud-based smart air conditioning control system according to the present invention.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a protocol type of the cloud-based smart air conditioning control system according to the present invention.
5 is a block diagram illustrating a web server of a cloud-based smart air conditioning control system according to the present invention.
6 is a diagram showing a login page provided in the present invention.
7 is a diagram illustrating a main menu bar provided in the present invention.
FIG. 8 shows the overall equipment alarm history provided in the present invention.
9 shows a nationwide on-site management map provided in the present invention.
10 shows a field dashboard provided in the present invention.
11 shows a device configuration page provided in the present invention.
12 shows the equipment status page provided in the present invention.
13 shows an alarm detailed information page provided in the present invention.
14A and 14B show trend pages provided in the present invention.
FIG. 15 shows a device setting page provided in the present invention.
16 shows an administrator setting page provided in the present invention.
17 shows an example of administrator setting provided in the present invention.
18 shows a field setting page provided in the present invention.
19 shows a central control device setting page provided in the present invention.
Hereinafter, a cloud-based smart air conditioning control system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2, the cloud-based smart air conditioning control system according to the present invention includes an air conditioner /
The present invention having such a configuration is configured such that the
Therefore, the present invention monitors various types of heating and cooling air-
Further, based on the above-described characteristics, it is possible to provide an integrated solution for various types of air-conditioning and air-
For this purpose, the HVAC (HVAC) 10 is installed in one or a plurality of sites, and a required number of the heating and cooling
The cooling / heating air-
The cooling /
The central control unit (CCU) 100 is connected to at least one cooling and
Also, the
The
Accordingly, the
For example, the
The
As described in more detail below, the
In particular, since the cloud environment is provided through the
Next, the
Examples of the
The administrator (or the user) accesses the
Accordingly, the administrator can directly use the web browser of the
The
The
2, the
Therefore, the
3, the
Here, the
The MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transfer) protocol is optimized for M2M / IoT. It works on top of the TCP / IP protocol as well as HTTP, but prevents the degradation of battery and performance due to the use of polling, do.
Accordingly, the present invention collects real-time data from the
Next, the
Next, the
The
In the case of communication using HTTP, the web browser first sends a request, sends a response to the request, and then disconnects the connection with the web browser. On the other hand, if the socket connection is maintained as in the present invention, It is possible to provide the event to the
Next, the
FIG. 4 illustrates a protocol type that can be provided by the
At this time, the
The
Next, the
The
The request (set or set) of the
Next, the
The event information stored in the
The event information includes the addition of a new air conditioner /
Meanwhile, FIG. 5 shows a
The
Here, the
The
The
The administrator has a limitation on the field and
The
The
Such a dashboard includes a user interface (GUI: Graphic User Interface) and the like, so that the user can click on the information of the
The
Next, the
As described above, the present invention extracts the optimal operation state using statistical rules or patterns acquired at a specific site by data mining the monitoring information and the event history recorded in the
Meanwhile, the
Hereinafter, a cloud service environment and a smart mobile environment provided by the cloud-based smart air conditioning control system of the present invention having the above configuration will be described.
FIG. 6 shows a login page provided by the present invention. The administrator (user) accesses the
FIG. 7 illustrates a main screen menu bar provided in the present invention. The
8, when the entire device alarm icon is clicked, the alarm history of the air conditioner /
The alarm history includes the event occurrence time, the processing result, the processor, and the manager. When the connection button ('GO!') Provided next to each alarm history is clicked, detailed information about the alarm history is provided.
Other information management icons can change the information and the password of the logged-in administrator. When the contact icon is clicked, the contact information of the nationwide service center is provided. When the logout icon is clicked, a normal logout is executed.
FIG. 9 shows a nationwide site management map provided by the present invention. When an administrator accesses the
At this time, it is preferable that the provided site list only shows the site which the manager is responsible for, and when the specific site list is clicked, the site dashboard and the apparatus configuration menu are activated and the menus are available.
FIG. 10 shows a site dashboard provided in the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, when the site dashboard menu activated at site selection is clicked, the equipment name of the
The dashboard is generated and provided by the
In addition, another site can be selected by using a selection button provided on the menu bar at the top of the dashboard, and the current weather information (temperature, humidity, wind direction, etc.) is displayed on the menu bar. The weather information provides a correlation with the alarm history generated in the environment of the corresponding weather, so it is used as data for detecting the cause of the malfunction.
11 shows the equipment configuration page provided in the present invention, and shows each heating and cooling air-
The icons on the left side of the device configuration page indicate the device configuration, the device status, the device alarm, the trend screen, and the device setting icon, respectively, and the administrator selects these icons and receives detailed information corresponding to each of them.
If the selected equipment is a turbo chiller, the temperature of the cold water inlet, the temperature of the cold water outlet, the temperature of the cooling water inlet, the temperature of the cooling water outlet Temperature, cold water flow, and so on.
If the equipment alarm icon is clicked as shown in FIG. 13, the alarm history generated in the corresponding equipment (for example, the turbo refrigerator) is listed in a chronological order and provided in a batch. If a specific alarm history is selected in this state, Information will be provided.
In this alarm detail information page, an icon for sending alarm details and actions (processing results) to the administrator is provided as shown at the lower right corner, and the
14A and 14B show trend pages provided in the present invention. The data processing module of the
FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an apparatus setting page provided in the present invention. A state value of various control points (for example, a cold water outlet temperature) is set for a heating / air-
The control command transmission of the cooling and heating
The
As described above, 'monitoring' is only for monitoring, 'control' is for general setting inquiry / change and monitoring, 'manager' is for administrator, general setting inquiry / change and monitoring This is possible.
In addition, the administrator can be searched through the user inquiry screen, and icons provided on the left side of the page enable user management, field management, CCU management, user authority, field authority and mail / SMS setting.
A web page for adding, modifying or deleting an administrator in the user management screen is illustrated in FIG. 17, and a web page for adding, modifying, or deleting a site in the site management screen is illustrated in FIG. 18. In the CCU management screen, A web page for adding, modifying, or deleting
The addition, modification, or deletion of the administrator, field, and
The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It is to be understood, however, that the scope and spirit of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. If you have, you will understand.
Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are provided so that those skilled in the art can fully understand the scope of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, The invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
10: Heating / cooling air conditioner
100: Central control device
110: protocol converter
200: Cloud server system
210: MQTT server
220: Web server (cloud server)
221: Cloud service engine
222: Equipment management module
223: User management module
224: Mapping module
225: Dashboard generation module
226: Push message module
227: Data processing module
230: Web socket
240: Cloud DB
300: administrator terminal
Claims (7)
The central control unit 100 receives and stores monitoring information of the heating / cooling / air-conditioning unit 10 at predetermined time intervals, and transmits an operation control command or a data request of the manager to the central control unit 100, A cloud server system (200) for informing the manager when an event occurs in the device (10); And
And an administrator terminal 300 connected to the cloud server system 200 and receiving monitoring information and event details of the heating and cooling air conditioning apparatus 10 and inputting operation parameters for each of the heating and cooling air conditioning apparatuses 10 Based smart control system.
Air conditioning equipment 10 through the respective protocol interfaces used by the heating and cooling air conditioning apparatus 10 and converts the interfaces of the heating and cooling air conditioning apparatuses 10 into the TCP / 100) and a protocol converter (110) connected to the cooling / heating air conditioner (10) and the central control device (100) by a TCP / IP protocol.
The cloud server system (200)
An MQTT server 210 (which collects data from the central control device 100 and performs control processing) according to a request of the administrator terminal 300 using an open standard messaging protocol for exchanging messages through a broker in a publish / )Wow;
The MQTT server 210 is connected to the MQTT protocol and is connected to the administrator terminal 300 through an HTTP protocol and provides a web page to the administrator terminal 300 to control the central control device 100 and the administrator terminal 300 A web server 220 for connecting the web server 220 with the web server 220;
And supports the full-duplex communication between the web server 220 and the web browser of the administrator terminal 300 by connecting the socket communication on the HTML so that the event details generated in the heating and air-conditioning apparatus 10 are transmitted to the administrator terminal 300 in real time A web socket 230 to be provided; And
And a cloud DB 240 for receiving and recording monitoring information and event details for each of the plurality of cooling and heating air conditioning apparatuses 10 and providing the monitoring information and the event details to the administrator terminal 300 Based smart control system.
The web server 220 is a cloud server that provides a real-time change of the operating state of the air conditioner 10,
A cloud service engine 221 for providing a web page including a user interface (GUI) to the administrator terminal 300;
An equipment management module 222 for managing the monitoring of the heating and cooling air-conditioning apparatus 10, the checking of an event history, the addition, deletion and change of the air-conditioning and heating equipment 10;
A user management module 223 for setting an administrator and granting authority to the central control device 100, and managing the addition, deletion and change of the administrator; And
And a mapping module (224) for managing the interlocking of the cooling and heating air conditioning apparatus (10) and the central control apparatus (100) and the interlocking of the central control apparatus (100) and the manager .
The web server 220 generates a dashboard that provides a dashboard for centrally managing and searching the information related to the air conditioner / air conditioner 10, the central control device 100, and the manager through a single web page Module (225). ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > A < / RTI >
The web server 220 further includes a push message module 226 for transmitting a warning message to the administrator terminal 300 when event occurrence information is transmitted through the web socket 230. [ Smart air conditioning control system.
The web server 220 further includes a data processing module 227 for processing the operating state information of the air conditioner / air conditioner 10 stored in the cloud DB 240 and providing the operating state information in a format requested by the manager Cloud - based smart air conditioning control system.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107290955A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-24 | 上海久隆电力(集团)有限公司 | A kind of multi-path temperature-control case with Internet of Things network telecommunication function |
KR20180065868A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-18 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Method for mornitering sun-sensor using iot gateway based on mqtt and apparatus using the same |
KR101865152B1 (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-07-13 | 경남대학교 산학협력단 | Power monitoring system based on remote control and measurement |
KR20190019775A (en) * | 2017-08-19 | 2019-02-27 | 최영일 | Remote Control System for Semiconductor Equipment |
CN109682029A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-26 | 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fan coil control system and method |
KR102208544B1 (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2021-01-29 | 신원이엔지(주) | Cloud system that can control the behavior of heterogeneous auto controller with microdust volume |
WO2022010913A1 (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-13 | Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP | Cloud-based hvac&r control systems and methods |
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KR100747579B1 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2007-08-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | air conditioning system and control method of the same |
KR20140032830A (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-17 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | Hydrogen sensor basing graphene and method for the same |
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KR100747579B1 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2007-08-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | air conditioning system and control method of the same |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180065868A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-18 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Method for mornitering sun-sensor using iot gateway based on mqtt and apparatus using the same |
KR101865152B1 (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-07-13 | 경남대학교 산학협력단 | Power monitoring system based on remote control and measurement |
CN107290955A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-24 | 上海久隆电力(集团)有限公司 | A kind of multi-path temperature-control case with Internet of Things network telecommunication function |
CN107290955B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2023-10-10 | 上海久隆电力(集团)有限公司 | Multichannel control by temperature change case with thing networking communication function |
KR20190019775A (en) * | 2017-08-19 | 2019-02-27 | 최영일 | Remote Control System for Semiconductor Equipment |
CN109682029A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-26 | 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fan coil control system and method |
KR102208544B1 (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2021-01-29 | 신원이엔지(주) | Cloud system that can control the behavior of heterogeneous auto controller with microdust volume |
WO2022010913A1 (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-13 | Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP | Cloud-based hvac&r control systems and methods |
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