KR20160121866A - Vortex tube , air conditioning system and control method for the same - Google Patents
Vortex tube , air conditioning system and control method for the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160121866A KR20160121866A KR1020150051631A KR20150051631A KR20160121866A KR 20160121866 A KR20160121866 A KR 20160121866A KR 1020150051631 A KR1020150051631 A KR 1020150051631A KR 20150051631 A KR20150051631 A KR 20150051631A KR 20160121866 A KR20160121866 A KR 20160121866A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vortex
- tube
- air
- guiding
- generated
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
- F25B9/04—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect using vortex effect
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- F24F11/043—
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0085—Systems using a compressed air circuit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1815—Rotary generators structurally associated with reciprocating piston engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/46—Air flow forming a vortex
Abstract
The air conditioning system according to the present invention includes a vortex tube for generating cold and warm air, an air blowing device for supplying air to the vortex tube, and a cooler and a warmer generated in the vortex tube, The vortex tube can be used for cooling or heating indoor space.
Description
The present invention relates to an air conditioning system having a vortex tube and a vortex tube for generating cold and warm air, and a control method thereof.
Among the devices used in the industrial field, there are vortex tubes that generate cold and warmth by using eddy currents.
The vortex tube is provided with a vortex generating member for generating a vortex, a vortex guiding tube for guiding the vortex generated in the vortex generating member, and a part of the vortex transmitted through the vortex guiding tube to be discharged, .
When the high-pressure air is supplied to the thus constructed vortex tube through the compressor, the first vortex that moves toward the valve side and the second vortex that flows backward by the valve intersect each other in the vortex guidance tube, so that the first vortex flows heat from the second vortex Absorbed. Therefore, cool air is discharged from one side of the vortex tube and warm air is discharged from the other side of the vortex tube.
One aspect of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning system and a control method thereof that can cool and heat an indoor space through cool air and warm air generated in a vortex tube.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning system having a vortex tube capable of generating cool air more efficiently.
Still another aspect of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning system having an indoor unit capable of more effectively supplying cold air and warm air generated in a vortex tube to an indoor space.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioning system including a vortex tube for generating cold and warm air, an air blowing device for supplying air to the vortex tube, and a cooling / To the indoor space.
And a power unit for receiving electricity from either the cold or warm air from the vortex tube.
The power generation unit also includes a Stirling engine.
A valve for guiding the vortex generated in the vortex generating member; a valve for discharging a part of the vortex transmitted from the vortex guiding pipe and flowing back the remaining vortex to the vortex guiding tube; .
The vortex generating member may include a plurality of vortex inducing parts spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction, a split tube part formed in a tubular shape spaced apart from the vortex inducing parts and a vortex generating part provided inside the split tube part, And a through-hole for allowing the air to flow.
Further, the outer circumferential surface of the divided tube portion is formed to have a diameter that progressively decreases toward the valve side.
The partition tube portion includes a vortex guiding groove formed in a spiral shape on the outer circumferential surface thereof.
The vortex guide tube is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape and has an inner side formed with a vortex generating chamber in which the vortex generating member is installed, and a vortex generating member formed in a tubular shape and communicating with the vortex generating chamber Wherein the first vortex generated by the vortex guiding portions is guided by the outer circumferential surface of the divided vortex portion and the second vortex reversed by the valve is guided by the partition And is guided to the inside of the tube portion.
The indoor unit is formed in a torus shape and includes a blowing portion having a flow path through which cool air or warm air transferred from the vortex tube is formed, and the blowing portion is provided on the inner circumference side thereof to discharge air Slit.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vortex tube comprising: a vortex generating member generating a vortex; a vortex guiding tube guiding a vortex generated in the vortex generating member; a portion of the vortex transmitted from the vortex guiding tube; Wherein the vortex generating member includes a plurality of vortex guiding parts spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction, a divided tube part spaced in a tubular shape inside the vortex guiding parts, And a through hole provided inside the vortex generating member so that the vortex can pass through the vortex generating member.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vortex generating member for a vortex tube, comprising: a plurality of vortex inducing parts spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction; a split tube part spaced in a tubular shape inside the vortex inducing parts; And a through hole through which the vortex can pass through the vortex generating member.
Further, the control method of an air conditioning system according to an aspect of the present invention includes: checking whether a mode is selected by a user; checking whether a mode selected by a user is a cooling mode; Guides the cool air to the indoor unit, and guides warmth generated in the vortex tube to the power generation unit.
Further, when the selected mode is not the cooling mode, cool air generated in the vortex tube is guided to the power generation unit, and warmth generated in the vortex tube is guided to the indoor unit.
An air conditioning system according to one aspect of the present invention can cool or warm indoor space by supplying cold air or warm air generated from a vortex tube to an indoor space through an indoor unit.
Also, it is possible to supply cold air or warmth generated in the vortex tube to the power generation unit, generate electricity in the power generation unit, and supply the generated power to the air blowing unit, thereby reducing power consumption of the air conditioning system.
In addition, since the guide tube is provided inside the vortex forming parts to prevent the air supplied from the air blowing unit and the air flowing backward from being mixed, it is possible to generate cool air more efficiently through the vortex tube.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a case where cooling is performed through an air conditioning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a schematic view of a case where heating is performed through an air conditioning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view of a vortex tube applied to the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a sectional view of a vortex tube applied to the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view of a power unit applied to an air conditioning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view of an indoor unit applied to the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a sectional view of an indoor unit applied to the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a perspective view of a vortex generating member applied to the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a perspective view of a vortex generating member applied to an air conditioning system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a perspective view of a vortex generating member applied to an air conditioning system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a control flowchart of an air conditioning system according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, an air conditioning system equipped with a vortex tube according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a
In addition, the air conditioning system includes a
The air conditioning system further includes a cooling three-
Accordingly, when the cooling mode is performed, the cooling three-
2, the cooling three-
3 and 4, the
8, the
The
The
The divided
The first vortex generated by the
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the
The above-described
The first vortex generated in the
However, as described above, when the first vortex and the second vortex are prevented from being mixed with each other in the
The
The
The
Accordingly, when cold air or heat generated in the
Electricity generated in the
In this embodiment, the
The
6 and 7, the
In the present embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the divided
With this configuration, a vortex can be further induced by the outer peripheral surface of the divided
In this embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the divided
With this configuration, the vortex generated in the
Also, although not shown in the drawing, it is also possible to form the vortex induction groove on the outer circumferential surface of the divided tube portion as in the second embodiment of the present invention, and simultaneously form the outer circumferential surface of the divided tube portion to be inclined as in the third embodiment.
With this configuration, the vortex is induced by the outer circumferential surface of the divided tube portion, and at the same time, the vortex generated by the vortex guiding portions can be transmitted to the vortex guiding tube portion while maintaining a higher speed.
Next, a control method of the air conditioning system according to the present invention constructed as above will be described with reference to FIG.
First, it is confirmed whether the mode is selected by the user (S10). If it is confirmed that the mode is selected by the user, it is confirmed whether the mode selected by the user is the cooling mode (S20). The cooling three-
On the other hand, when the selected mode is not the cooling mode, the cooling three-
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, modifications or variations are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
10: Vortex tube 11: Vortex generating member
11a:
11c: fastening
11e: through hole 12: vortex guide pipe
13: valve 14: cover member
20: air blowing unit 30: indoor unit
40: power generation unit
Claims (17)
An air blowing device for supplying air to the vortex tube,
And an indoor unit disposed in the room for selectively discharging any one of cold air and warm air generated in the vortex tube to the indoor space.
Further comprising a power unit for receiving electricity from either the cold or warm air from the vortex tube.
Wherein the power generation unit includes a Stirling engine.
A vortex flow guide member for guiding a vortex generated in the vortex generating member and a valve for discharging a part of the vortex transmitted from the vortex guide pipe and flowing back to the vortex guide pipe again Air conditioning system.
The vortex generating member may include a plurality of vortex inducing parts spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction, a split tube part spaced in a tubular shape inside the vortex inducing parts, and a plurality of vortex generating parts provided inside the split tube part, The air-conditioning system including the through-hole.
And an outer circumferential surface of the divided tube portion is formed to have a diameter that progressively decreases toward the valve side.
Wherein the divided tube portion includes a vortex induction groove formed in a spiral shape on an outer peripheral surface thereof.
Wherein the vortex guidance tube has a hollow cylindrical shape and an inner side of which is formed with a vortex generation chamber in which the vortex generation chamber is installed, and a vortex guide tube which is formed in a tubular shape and communicates with the center of the vortex generation chamber, / RTI >
Wherein the partitioning tube portion divides the inside of the vortex generation chamber so that a first vortex generated by the vortex guiding portions is guided by the outer peripheral surface of the divided tube portion and a second vortex reversed by the valve is guided inward of the partitioning tube portion Air conditioning system.
Wherein the indoor unit is formed in an annular shape and includes a blowing unit having a flow path through which cool air or warm air transmitted from the vortex tube is formed,
Wherein the air blowing portion is provided on an inner circumferential side of the air blowing portion, and includes a discharge slit for allowing air to be discharged to the front side.
A vortex guiding tube for guiding a vortex generated in the vortex generating member,
And a valve for discharging a part of the vortex transmitted from the vortex guiding tube and flowing back the remaining portion to the vortex guiding tube,
The vortex generating member may include a plurality of vortex inducing parts spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction, a split tube part spaced in a tubular shape inside the vortex inducing parts, and a plurality of vortex generating parts provided inside the split tube part, A vortex tube containing a through-hole to ensure.
And the outer circumferential surface of the split tube portion is formed to have a diameter that progressively decreases toward the valve side.
Wherein the partition tube portion includes a vortex induction groove formed in a spiral shape on an outer peripheral surface thereof.
A vortex generating member provided on the inner side of the vortex guiding part and formed in a tubular shape so as to be spaced apart from the vortex guiding part in a tubular shape and having a through hole for allowing a vortex to pass through the vortex generating member.
And the outer circumferential surface of the divided tube portion is formed to have a diameter gradually decreasing toward the valve side.
Wherein the partitioning tube portion includes a vortex induction groove formed in a spiral shape on an outer circumferential surface of the vortex generating member.
Checking whether the mode selected by the user is the cooling mode,
And guiding cool air generated in the vortex tube to the indoor unit when the selected mode is the cooling mode, and guiding warmth generated in the vortex tube to the power generation unit.
And guiding cool air generated in the vortex tube to the power generation unit when the selected mode is not the cooling mode, and guiding warmth generated in the vortex tube to the indoor unit.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150051631A KR20160121866A (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Vortex tube , air conditioning system and control method for the same |
EP15200392.7A EP3081880A1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-12-16 | Air conditioning system and associated control method |
US15/051,872 US20160298877A1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2016-02-24 | Vortex tube, air conditioning system with vortex tube, and associated control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150051631A KR20160121866A (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Vortex tube , air conditioning system and control method for the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160121866A true KR20160121866A (en) | 2016-10-21 |
Family
ID=54936828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150051631A KR20160121866A (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Vortex tube , air conditioning system and control method for the same |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160298877A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3081880A1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20160121866A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210011651A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2021-02-02 | (주)동광엔지니어링 | Spool for cool air and hot air dispenser |
KR20210046286A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2021-04-28 | 공주대학교 산학협력단 | Air conditioning apparatus |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210364194A1 (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2021-11-25 | Cool Mine Pty Ltd | Apparatus powered by compressed fluid |
US11306947B2 (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2022-04-19 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Temperature control system in a passenger service unit |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4407134A (en) * | 1981-11-19 | 1983-10-04 | Snaper Alvin A | Air conditioning system |
SU1622736A1 (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1991-01-23 | Куйбышевский государственный университет | Arrangement for withdrawing heat |
DE4025804A1 (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1992-02-20 | Joachim Scheuermann | Air conditioning system utilising vortex tube - supplies separate streams of hot and cold air |
US5901572A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1999-05-11 | Rocky Research | Auxiliary heating and air conditioning system for a motor vehicle |
US6389818B2 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2002-05-21 | Vortex Aircon, Inc. | Method and apparatus for increasing the efficiency of a refrigeration system |
US6336338B1 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2002-01-08 | Uri Koren | Room air conditioner |
JP3513662B1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-03-31 | 鐵夫 杉岡 | Cogeneration system |
US7565808B2 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2009-07-28 | Greencentaire, Llc | Refrigerator |
RU2370710C1 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-10-20 | ООО "Конструкторское бюро ЧКЗ-ЮГСОН" | Vortex tube |
US8116913B2 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2012-02-14 | Air Energy Solutions, Inc. | Heating and cooling system using compressed fluid |
CN102614749B (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2014-10-22 | 北京星旋世纪科技有限公司 | Vortex type hot and cold gas separation apparatus |
KR101200089B1 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2012-11-12 | (주)경도상사 | voltex tube |
-
2015
- 2015-04-13 KR KR1020150051631A patent/KR20160121866A/en unknown
- 2015-12-16 EP EP15200392.7A patent/EP3081880A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-02-24 US US15/051,872 patent/US20160298877A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210011651A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2021-02-02 | (주)동광엔지니어링 | Spool for cool air and hot air dispenser |
KR20210046286A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2021-04-28 | 공주대학교 산학협력단 | Air conditioning apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160298877A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
EP3081880A1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
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