KR20150112721A - Mobile terminal and method for controlling the same - Google Patents

Mobile terminal and method for controlling the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150112721A
KR20150112721A KR1020140090868A KR20140090868A KR20150112721A KR 20150112721 A KR20150112721 A KR 20150112721A KR 1020140090868 A KR1020140090868 A KR 1020140090868A KR 20140090868 A KR20140090868 A KR 20140090868A KR 20150112721 A KR20150112721 A KR 20150112721A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
nfc
information
host
application
mode
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020140090868A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
전원갑
허준행
황인휘
이원종
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 엘지전자 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지전자 주식회사
Priority to PCT/KR2014/012114 priority Critical patent/WO2015147413A1/en
Publication of KR20150112721A publication Critical patent/KR20150112721A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices

Abstract

A mobile terminal and a control method thereof are disclosed.
A control method according to an embodiment of the present invention supporting HCE (Host-based Card Emulation) includes downloading a first application related to an NFC (Near Field Communication) card and the first application related information, Mode and the second information in the application-related information, and processing the first information in the application-related information when a predetermined condition is satisfied, wherein the predetermined condition is a condition in which the downloaded first application is installed And a condition for detecting a user command for first executing the installed first application after installing the downloaded first application, and the NFC processing mode is a mode in which the NFC control unit transmits the third information (Off-Host) mode in which the route is routed to the SE or the NFC It is on the route to the route which a third information to the host as the primary framework - is any one of a host (On-Host) mode.

Description

[0001] MOBILE TERMINAL AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME [0002]

The present invention relates to a mobile terminal and a control method thereof, in which usage of a terminal can be realized by further considering convenience of a user.

A terminal can be divided into a mobile terminal (mobile / portable terminal) and a stationary terminal according to whether the terminal can be moved. The mobile terminal can be divided into a handheld terminal and a vehicle mounted terminal according to whether the user can directly carry the mobile terminal.

The functions of mobile terminals are diversified. For example, there are data and voice communication, photographing and video shooting through a camera, voice recording, music file playback through a speaker system, and outputting an image or video on a display unit. Some terminals are equipped with an electronic game play function or a multimedia player function. In particular, modern mobile terminals can receive multicast signals that provide visual content such as broadcast and video or television programs.

Such a terminal has various functions, for example, in the form of a multimedia device having multiple functions such as photographing and photographing of a moving picture, reproduction of a music or video file, reception of a game and broadcasting, etc. .

In order to support and enhance the functionality of such terminals, it may be considered to improve the structural and / or software parts of the terminal.

In recent years, mobile terminals supporting Near Field Communication (NFC) card emulation are becoming popular. An NFC is a communication technology that exchanges wireless data between devices within a short distance of about 10 seconds. The user of the mobile terminal supporting the NFC card emulation stores the credit information related to the credit card or the transportation card in the mobile terminal without having to carry the credit card or the transportation card separately and then simply tabs the mobile terminal to the NFC reader ).

1 is a block diagram illustrating some components of a conventional mobile terminal supporting NFC card emulation. 1 (a) is a mobile terminal 10a on which an OS of a version prior to Android 4.4 is installed, and FIG. 1 (b) is a mobile terminal 10b on which an Android 4.4 version OS is installed.

Referring to FIG. 1A, a conventional mobile terminal 10a includes a host CPU 11, an NFC controller 12, and a SE (Secure Element) 13. The host CPU 11 stores an application related to the NFC card. The conventional mobile terminal 10a can communicate with the external NFC reader 14 only through the SE 13. NFC card emulation is performed through the SE 13 and when the user brings the mobile terminal 10a to the NFC reader 14, the NFC controller routes the data transmitted from the NFC reader 14 to the SE 13 .

1 (b) is a mobile terminal 10b on which an OS of the Android 4.4 version is installed. The mobile terminal 10b is implemented so that the NFC card emulation can be performed without including the SE 13. The mobile terminal 10b supports a Host-based Card Emulation (HCE) function, so that an application related to the NFC card can emulate an NFC card through the host CPU 11. [ When the user brings the mobile terminal 10b to the NFC reader 14, the data transmitted from the NFC reader 14 is not routed to the SE 13 but is routed to the host CPU 11.

In the case of a mobile terminal supporting the HCE function, the NFC controller 12 stores a routing table for managing an application ID (AID). The NFC controller 12 determines whether the mobile terminal should route the data received from the NFC reader 14 to the host CPU 11 or to the SE 13 based on the routing table. However, there is a limit to the capacity of the routing table due to the limitation of the internal capacity of the NFC controller 12, and it is not clear how to handle the storage capacity of the routing table when it overflows.

The present invention is directed to solving the above-mentioned problems and other problems. Another object of the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal and a control method thereof that can solve a storage capacity of a routing table in an NFC control unit in a mobile terminal supporting a HCE (Host-based Card Emulation) function.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are not restrictive of the invention, unless further departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be possible.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of controlling a mobile terminal supporting Host-based Card Emulation (HCE), including: a first application related to an NFC (Near Field Communication) card; And downloading application-related information, wherein the first application-related information includes first information for identifying the NFC card and second information for identifying whether the NFC card is emulated through a secure element (SE) And an NFC processing mode for determining a routing route of third information for identifying a specific NFC card received from an external NFC reader in the NFC controller, And processing the first information, wherein the predetermined condition is a condition in which the downloaded first application And a condition for detecting a user command for initially executing the installed first application after installing the downloaded first application, wherein the NFC processing mode is a mode in which the NFC control unit 3 information based on a route for routing the third information to the SE or an on-host mode for routing the third information to the host framework based on an On- Host mode.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a mobile terminal supporting HCE (Host-based Card Emulation) includes a host framework, a Secure Element (SE), an external NFC reader, An NFC controller for routing data communication between the external NFC reader and the SE, and a display unit. The host framework stores applications and application-related information related to an NFC (Near Field Communication) card, , The application-related information includes first information for identifying an NFC card associated with each application, and second information indicating whether the NFC card is emulated through the SE or the host framework, For identifying a specific NFC card received from the external NFC reader, Wherein the NFC processing mode stores an NFC processing mode for determining a routing route of a beam and first information for identifying at least one NFC card based on the second information, An off-host mode in which the third information is routed to the SE or an on-host mode in which the NFC controller routes the third information to the host framework On-Host mode, the host framework detects an excess of the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC control unit when a predetermined condition is satisfied, and outputs a notification message indicating that the storage capacity of the routing table is exceeded And controls the display unit.

Effects of the mobile terminal and the control method according to the present invention will be described as follows.

According to at least one of the embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to provide a solution capable of solving the problem when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller exceeds the storage capacity of the mobile terminal supporting the HCE (Host-based Card Emulation) .

Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the detailed description and specific examples, such as the preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art.

1 is a block diagram illustrating some components of a conventional mobile terminal supporting NFC card emulation.
2A is a block diagram illustrating a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
2B and 2C are conceptual diagrams showing an example of a mobile terminal according to the present invention in different directions.
3 is a conceptual diagram for explaining another example of the mobile terminal according to the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing an example of a watch-type mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a glass-type mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a diagram illustrating some of the components of the mobile terminal of Figure 2a to illustrate one embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a flowchart illustrating a routing route of data received from an NFC reader when the mobile terminal is set to the off-host mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flowchart illustrating a routing route of data received from an NFC reader when the mobile terminal is set to the on-host mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a diagram showing an example of application-related information of applications related to an NFC card in an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a diagram showing another example of application-related information of applications related to an NFC card in an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of storing an AID in a routing table in an NFC controller in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a flowchart illustrating a method of storing an AID in a routing table in an NFC controller in a mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a flowchart for explaining another example of a method of storing an AID in a routing table in an NFC controller in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a flowchart for explaining another example of a method of storing AID in a routing table in an NFC controller in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
15 is a view for explaining an example of a screen displayed on the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
16 is a diagram for explaining an example of a method for changing an NFC processing mode in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
17 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method for solving the case where the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
18 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a case where a guidance message for guiding a change of the NFC processing mode is output when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
19 is a view for explaining an example of a guidance message for guiding a change of the NFC processing mode output to the display unit when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention .
20 is a view for explaining an example of a guidance message for guiding the deletion of an application output to the display unit when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
21 is a view for explaining an example of a screen displayed on the display unit when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
22 is a diagram for explaining a method for solving the case where the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded by changing the NFC processing mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate identical or similar elements, and redundant description thereof will be omitted. The suffix "module" and " part "for the components used in the following description are given or mixed in consideration of ease of specification, and do not have their own meaning or role. In the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of related arts will be omitted when it is determined that the gist of the embodiments disclosed herein may be blurred. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. , ≪ / RTI > equivalents, and alternatives.

Terms including ordinals, such as first, second, etc., may be used to describe various elements, but the elements are not limited to these terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.

It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, . On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between.

The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

In the present application, the terms "comprises", "having", and the like are used to specify that a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

The mobile terminal described in this specification includes a mobile phone, a smart phone, a laptop computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), a navigation device, a slate PC A tablet PC, an ultrabook, a wearable device such as a smartwatch, a smart glass, and a head mounted display (HMD). have.

However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the configuration according to the embodiments described herein may be applied to fixed terminals such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, a digital signage, and the like, will be.

2A and 2C are block diagrams for explaining a mobile terminal according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2B and 2C are conceptual diagrams illustrating an example of a mobile terminal according to the present invention, as viewed from different directions.

The mobile terminal 100 includes a wireless communication unit 110, an input unit 120, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, an interface unit 160, a memory 170, a control unit 180, a power supply unit 190 ) And SE (Secure Element). The components shown in FIG. 2A are not essential for implementing a mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal described herein may have more or fewer components than the components listed above.

The wireless communication unit 110 may be connected between the mobile terminal 100 and the wireless communication system or between the mobile terminal 100 and another mobile terminal 100 or between the mobile terminal 100 and the external server 100. [ Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > wireless < / RTI > In addition, the wireless communication unit 110 may include one or more modules for connecting the mobile terminal 100 to one or more networks.

The wireless communication unit 110 may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless Internet module 113, a short distance communication module 114, and a location information module 115 .

The input unit 120 includes a camera 121 or an image input unit for inputting a video signal, a microphone 122 for inputting an audio signal, an audio input unit, a user input unit 123 for receiving information from a user A touch key, a mechanical key, and the like). The voice data or image data collected by the input unit 120 may be analyzed and processed by a user's control command.

The sensing unit 140 may include at least one sensor for sensing at least one of information in the mobile terminal, surrounding environment information surrounding the mobile terminal, and user information. For example, the sensing unit 140 may include a proximity sensor 141, an illumination sensor 142, a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic sensor, A G-sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a motion sensor, an RGB sensor, an infrared sensor, a finger scan sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, A microphone 226, a battery gauge, an environmental sensor (for example, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, a radiation detection sensor, A thermal sensor, a gas sensor, etc.), a chemical sensor (e.g., an electronic nose, a healthcare sensor, a biometric sensor, etc.). Meanwhile, the mobile terminal disclosed in the present specification can combine and utilize information sensed by at least two of the sensors.

The output unit 150 includes at least one of a display unit 151, an acoustic output unit 152, a haptic tip module 153, and a light output unit 154 to generate an output related to visual, auditory, can do. The display unit 151 may have a mutual layer structure with the touch sensor or may be integrally formed to realize a touch screen. The touch screen may function as a user input unit 123 that provides an input interface between the mobile terminal 100 and a user and may provide an output interface between the mobile terminal 100 and a user.

The interface unit 160 serves as a path to various types of external devices connected to the mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 is connected to a device having a wired / wireless headset port, an external charger port, a wired / wireless data port, a memory card port, And may include at least one of a port, an audio I / O port, a video I / O port, and an earphone port. In the mobile terminal 100, corresponding to the connection of the external device to the interface unit 160, it is possible to perform appropriate control related to the connected external device.

In addition, the memory 170 stores data supporting various functions of the mobile terminal 100. The memory 170 may store a plurality of application programs or applications running on the mobile terminal 100, data for operation of the mobile terminal 100, and commands. At least some of these applications may be downloaded from an external server via wireless communication. Also, at least a part of these application programs may exist on the mobile terminal 100 from the time of shipment for the basic functions (e.g., telephone call receiving function, message receiving function, and calling function) of the mobile terminal 100. Meanwhile, the application program may be stored in the memory 170, installed on the mobile terminal 100, and may be operated by the control unit 180 to perform the operation (or function) of the mobile terminal.

In addition to the operations related to the application program, the control unit 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal 100. The control unit 180 may process or process signals, data, information, and the like input or output through the above-mentioned components, or may drive an application program stored in the memory 170 to provide or process appropriate information or functions to the user.

In addition, the controller 180 may control at least some of the components illustrated in FIG. 1A in order to drive an application program stored in the memory 170. FIG. In addition, the controller 180 may operate at least two of the components included in the mobile terminal 100 in combination with each other for driving the application program.

The power supply unit 190 receives external power and internal power under the control of the controller 180 and supplies power to the components included in the mobile terminal 100. The power supply unit 190 includes a battery, which may be an internal battery or a replaceable battery.

The SE 195 is for encrypting card information such as a credit card, a membership card, a transportation card, and the like, and is responsible for encryption and decryption of data when a card terminal such as an NFC reader and the mobile terminal 100 attempt to communicate. The SE 195 may be embedded within the mobile terminal 100 or may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 in the form of removable memory. For example, the SE 195 may be implemented as an Embedded SE, a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card, a UICC (Universal IC Card), a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM) card, an SD card,

At least some of the components may operate in cooperation with one another to implement a method of operation, control, or control of a mobile terminal according to various embodiments described below. In addition, the operation, control, or control method of the mobile terminal may be implemented on the mobile terminal by driving at least one application program stored in the memory 170. [

Hereinafter, the various components of the mobile terminal 100 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 2A.

First, referring to the wireless communication unit 110, the broadcast receiving module 111 of the wireless communication unit 110 receives broadcast signals and / or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management server through a broadcast channel. The broadcast channel may include a satellite channel and a terrestrial channel. Two or more broadcast receiving modules may be provided to the mobile terminal 100 for simultaneous broadcast reception or broadcast channel switching for at least two broadcast channels.

The broadcast management server may refer to a server for generating and transmitting broadcast signals and / or broadcast related information, or a server for receiving broadcast signals and / or broadcast related information generated by the broadcast management server and transmitting the generated broadcast signals and / or broadcast related information. The broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and a broadcast signal in which a data broadcast signal is combined with a TV broadcast signal or a radio broadcast signal.

The broadcasting signal may be encoded according to at least one of technical standards for transmitting and receiving a digital broadcasting signal (or a broadcasting system, for example, ISO, IEC, DVB, ATSC, etc.) It is possible to receive the digital broadcasting signal using a method conforming to the technical standard defined by the technical standards.

The broadcast-related information may be information related to a broadcast channel, a broadcast program, or a broadcast service provider. The broadcast-related information may also be provided through a mobile communication network. In this case, it may be received by the mobile communication module 112.

The broadcast-related information may exist in various forms, for example, an Electronic Program Guide (EPG) of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) or an Electronic Service Guide (ESG) of Digital Video Broadcast-Handheld (DVB-H). The broadcast signal and / or broadcast related information received through the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160.

The mobile communication module 112 may be a mobile communication module or a mobile communication module such as a mobile communication module or a mobile communication module that uses technology standards or a communication method (e.g., Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), Code Division Multi Access (CDMA), Code Division Multi Access 2000 (Enhanced Voice-Data Optimized or Enhanced Voice-Data Only), Wideband CDMA (WCDMA), High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), Long Term Evolution And an external terminal, or a server on a mobile communication network established according to a long term evolution (AR), a long term evolution (AR), or the like.

The wireless signal may include various types of data depending on a voice call signal, a video call signal or a text / multimedia message transmission / reception.

The wireless Internet module 113 is a module for wireless Internet access, and may be built in or externally attached to the mobile terminal 100. The wireless Internet module 113 is configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal in a communication network according to wireless Internet technologies.

Wireless Internet technologies include, for example, wireless LAN (WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) Direct, DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance), WiBro Interoperability for Microwave Access, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) 113 transmit and receive data according to at least one wireless Internet technology, including Internet technologies not listed above.

The wireless Internet module 113 for performing a wireless Internet connection through the mobile communication network can be used for wireless Internet access by WiBro, HSDPA, HSUPA, GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, LTE or LTE- May be understood as a kind of the mobile communication module 112.

The short-range communication module 114 is for short-range communication. The short-range communication module 114 includes a Bluetooth (Bluetoot TM , Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), ZigBee, NFC The near field communication module 114 may use at least one of Near Field Communication (FEM), Near Field Communication (FEM), Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity) May be provided between the mobile terminal 100 and the wireless communication system via the wireless area networks or between the mobile terminal 100 and another mobile terminal 100 or between the mobile terminal 100 and other mobile terminals 100, Or an external server). The short-range wireless communication network may be a wireless personal area network (WLAN).

Here, the other mobile terminal 100 may be a wearable device (e.g., a smartwatch, a smart glass, etc.) capable of interchanging data with the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention (smart glass), HMD (head mounted display)). The short range communication module 114 may detect (or recognize) a wearable device capable of communicating with the mobile terminal 100 around the mobile terminal 100. [ If the detected wearable device is a device authenticated to communicate with the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention, the control unit 180 may transmit at least a part of the data processed by the mobile terminal 100 to the short- 114 to the wearable device. Therefore, the user of the wearable device can use the data processed by the mobile terminal 100 through the wearable device. For example, according to this, when a telephone is received in the mobile terminal 100, the user performs a telephone conversation via the wearable device, or when a message is received in the mobile terminal 100, It is possible to check the message.

The position information module 115 is a module for obtaining the position (or current position) of the mobile terminal, and a representative example thereof is a Global Positioning System (GPS) module or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) module. For example, when the mobile terminal utilizes the GPS module, it can acquire the position of the mobile terminal by using a signal transmitted from the GPS satellite. As another example, when the mobile terminal utilizes the Wi-Fi module, it can acquire the position of the mobile terminal based on information of a wireless access point (AP) that transmits or receives the wireless signal with the Wi-Fi module. Optionally, the location information module 115 may perform any of the other functions of the wireless communication unit 110 to obtain data relating to the location of the mobile terminal, in addition or alternatively. The location information module 115 is a module used to obtain the location (or current location) of the mobile terminal, and is not limited to a module that directly calculates or obtains the location of the mobile terminal.

Next, the input unit 120 is for inputting image information (or signal), audio information (or signal), data, or information input from a user. For inputting image information, Or a plurality of cameras 121 may be provided. The camera 121 processes image frames such as still images or moving images obtained by the image sensor in the video communication mode or the photographing mode. The processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 151 or stored in the memory 170. [ A plurality of cameras 121 provided in the mobile terminal 100 may be arranged to have a matrix structure and various angles or foci may be provided to the mobile terminal 100 through the camera 121 having the matrix structure A plurality of pieces of image information can be input. In addition, the plurality of cameras 121 may be arranged in a stereo structure to acquire a left image and a right image for realizing a stereoscopic image.

The microphone 122 processes the external acoustic signal into electrical voice data. The processed voice data can be utilized variously according to a function (or a running application program) being executed in the mobile terminal 100. Meanwhile, the microphone 122 may be implemented with various noise reduction algorithms for eliminating noise generated in receiving an external sound signal.

The user input unit 123 is for receiving information from a user and when the information is inputted through the user input unit 123, the control unit 180 can control the operation of the mobile terminal 100 to correspond to the input information . The user input unit 123 may include a mechanical input means (or a mechanical key such as a button located on the front, rear or side of the mobile terminal 100, a dome switch, a jog wheel, Jog switches, etc.) and touch-type input means. For example, the touch-type input means may comprise a virtual key, a soft key or a visual key displayed on the touch screen through software processing, The virtual key or the visual key can be displayed on the touch screen with various forms. For example, the virtual key or the visual key can be displayed on the touch screen, ), An icon, a video, or a combination thereof.

Meanwhile, the sensing unit 140 senses at least one of information in the mobile terminal, surrounding environment information surrounding the mobile terminal, and user information, and generates a corresponding sensing signal. The control unit 180 may control the driving or operation of the mobile terminal 100 or may perform data processing, function or operation related to the application program installed in the mobile terminal 100 based on the sensing signal. Representative sensors among various sensors that may be included in the sensing unit 140 will be described in more detail.

First, the proximity sensor 141 refers to a sensor that detects the presence of an object approaching a predetermined detection surface, or the presence of an object in the vicinity of the detection surface, without mechanical contact by using electromagnetic force or infrared rays. The proximity sensor 141 may be disposed in the inner area of the mobile terminal or in proximity to the touch screen, which is covered by the touch screen.

Examples of the proximity sensor 141 include a transmission type photoelectric sensor, a direct reflection type photoelectric sensor, a mirror reflection type photoelectric sensor, a high frequency oscillation type proximity sensor, a capacitive proximity sensor, a magnetic proximity sensor, and an infrared proximity sensor. In the case where the touch screen is electrostatic, the proximity sensor 141 can be configured to detect the proximity of the object with a change of the electric field along the proximity of the object having conductivity. In this case, the touch screen (or touch sensor) itself may be classified as a proximity sensor.

On the other hand, for convenience of explanation, the act of recognizing that the object is located on the touch screen in proximity with no object touching the touch screen is referred to as "proximity touch & The act of actually touching an object on the screen is called a "contact touch. &Quot; The position at which the object is closely touched on the touch screen means a position where the object corresponds to the touch screen vertically when the object is touched. The proximity sensor 141 can detect a proximity touch and a proximity touch pattern (e.g., a proximity touch distance, a proximity touch direction, a proximity touch speed, a proximity touch time, a proximity touch position, have. Meanwhile, the control unit 180 processes data (or information) corresponding to the proximity touch operation and the proximity touch pattern sensed through the proximity sensor 141 as described above, and further provides visual information corresponding to the processed data It can be output on the touch screen. Furthermore, the control unit 180 can control the mobile terminal 100 such that different operations or data (or information) are processed according to whether the touch to the same point on the touch screen is a proximity touch or a touch touch .

The touch sensor uses a touch (or touch input) applied to the touch screen (or the display unit 151) by using at least one of various touch methods such as a resistance film type, a capacitive type, an infrared type, an ultrasonic type, Detection.

For example, the touch sensor may be configured to convert a change in a pressure applied to a specific portion of the touch screen or a capacitance generated in a specific portion to an electrical input signal. The touch sensor may be configured to detect a position, an area, a pressure at the time of touch, a capacitance at the time of touch, and the like where a touch object touching the touch screen is touched on the touch sensor. Here, the touch object may be a finger, a touch pen, a stylus pen, a pointer, or the like as an object to which a touch is applied to the touch sensor.

Thus, when there is a touch input to the touch sensor, the corresponding signal (s) is sent to the touch controller. The touch controller processes the signal (s) and transmits the corresponding data to the controller 180. Thus, the control unit 180 can know which area of the display unit 151 is touched or the like. Here, the touch controller may be a separate component from the control unit 180, and may be the control unit 180 itself.

On the other hand, the control unit 180 may perform different controls or perform the same control according to the type of the touch object touching the touch screen (or a touch key provided on the touch screen). Whether to perform different controls or to perform the same control according to the type of the touch object may be determined according to the current state of the mobile terminal 100 or an application program being executed.

On the other hand, the touch sensors and the proximity sensors discussed above can be used independently or in combination to provide a short touch (touch), a long touch, a multi touch, a drag touch ), Flick touch, pinch-in touch, pinch-out touch, swipe touch, hovering touch, and the like. Touch can be sensed.

The ultrasonic sensor can recognize the position information of the object to be sensed by using ultrasonic waves. Meanwhile, the controller 180 can calculate the position of the wave generating source through the information sensed by the optical sensor and the plurality of ultrasonic sensors. The position of the wave source can be calculated using the fact that the light is much faster than the ultrasonic wave, that is, the time when the light reaches the optical sensor is much faster than the time the ultrasonic wave reaches the ultrasonic sensor. More specifically, the position of the wave generating source can be calculated using the time difference with the time when the ultrasonic wave reaches the reference signal.

The camera 121 includes at least one of a camera sensor (for example, a CCD, a CMOS, etc.), a photo sensor (or an image sensor), and a laser sensor.

The camera 121 and the laser sensor may be combined with each other to sense a touch of the sensing object with respect to the three-dimensional stereoscopic image. The photosensor can be laminated to the display element, which is adapted to scan the movement of the object to be detected proximate to the touch screen. More specifically, the photosensor mounts photo diodes and TRs (Transistors) in a row / column and scans the contents loaded on the photosensor using an electrical signal that varies according to the amount of light applied to the photo diode. That is, the photo sensor performs coordinate calculation of the object to be sensed according to the amount of change of light, and position information of the object to be sensed can be obtained through the calculation.

The display unit 151 displays (outputs) information processed by the mobile terminal 100. For example, the display unit 151 may display execution screen information of an application program driven by the mobile terminal 100 or UI (User Interface) and GUI (Graphic User Interface) information according to the execution screen information .

In addition, the display unit 151 may be configured as a stereoscopic display unit for displaying a stereoscopic image.

In the stereoscopic display unit, a three-dimensional display system such as a stereoscopic system (glasses system), an autostereoscopic system (no-glasses system), and a projection system (holographic system) can be applied.

Generally, 3D stereoscopic images consist of left image (left eye image) and right image (right eye image). A top-down method of arranging a left image and a right image in one frame according to a method in which a left image and a right image are combined into a three-dimensional stereoscopic image, A checker board system in which pieces of a left image and a right image are arranged in a tile form, a left-to-right (right-side) Or an interlaced method in which rows are alternately arranged, and a time sequential (frame-by-frame) method in which right and left images are alternately displayed in time.

In addition, the 3D thumbnail image may generate a left image thumbnail and a right image thumbnail from the left image and right image of the original image frame, respectively, and may be generated as one image as they are combined. In general, a thumbnail means a reduced image or a reduced still image. The left image thumbnail and the right image thumbnail generated in this way are displayed on the screen with a difference of the left and right distance by the depth corresponding to the parallax between the left image and the right image, thereby exhibiting a stereoscopic spatial feeling.

The left and right images necessary for realizing the three-dimensional stereoscopic image can be displayed on the stereoscopic display unit by the stereoscopic processing unit. The stereoscopic processing unit receives a 3D image (an image at a reference time point and an image at an expansion point), sets a left image and a right image therefrom, or receives a 2D image and converts it into a left image and a right image.

The sound output unit 152 may output audio data received from the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 170 in a call signal reception mode, a call mode or a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, The sound output unit 152 also outputs sound signals related to functions (e.g., call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) performed in the mobile terminal 100. [ The audio output unit 152 may include a receiver, a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.

The haptic module 153 generates various tactile effects that the user can feel. A typical example of the haptic effect generated by the haptic module 153 may be vibration. The intensity and pattern of the vibration generated in the haptic module 153 can be controlled by the user's selection or the setting of the control unit. For example, the haptic module 153 may synthesize and output different vibrations or sequentially output the vibrations.

In addition to vibration, the haptic module 153 may be configured to perform various functions such as a pin arrangement vertically moving with respect to the contact skin surface, a spraying force or suction force of the air through the injection port or the suction port, a touch on the skin surface, And various tactile effects such as an effect of reproducing a cold sensation using an endothermic or exothermic element can be generated.

The haptic module 153 can transmit the tactile effect through the direct contact, and the tactile effect can be felt by the user through the muscles of the finger or arm. The haptic module 153 may include two or more haptic modules 153 according to the configuration of the mobile terminal 100.

The light output unit 154 outputs a signal for notifying the occurrence of an event using the light of the light source of the mobile terminal 100. Examples of events that occur in the mobile terminal 100 may include message reception, call signal reception, missed call, alarm, schedule notification, email reception, information reception through an application, and the like.

The signal output from the light output unit 154 is implemented as the mobile terminal emits light of a single color or a plurality of colors to the front or rear surface. The signal output may be terminated by the mobile terminal detecting the event confirmation of the user.

The interface unit 160 serves as a path for communication with all external devices connected to the mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 receives data from an external device or supplies power to each component in the mobile terminal 100 or transmits data in the mobile terminal 100 to an external device. For example, a port for connecting a device equipped with a wired / wireless headset port, an external charger port, a wired / wireless data port, a memory card port, an audio I / O port, a video I / O port, an earphone port, and the like may be included in the interface unit 160.

The identification module is a chip for storing various information for authenticating the use right of the mobile terminal 100 and includes a user identification module (UIM), a subscriber identity module (SIM) A universal subscriber identity module (USIM), and the like. Devices with identification modules (hereinafter referred to as "identification devices") can be manufactured in a smart card format. Accordingly, the identification device can be connected to the terminal 100 through the interface unit 160. [

The interface unit 160 may be a path through which power from the cradle is supplied to the mobile terminal 100 when the mobile terminal 100 is connected to an external cradle, And various command signals may be transmitted to the mobile terminal 100. The various command signals or the power source input from the cradle may be operated as a signal for recognizing that the mobile terminal 100 is correctly mounted on the cradle.

The memory 170 may store a program for the operation of the controller 180 and temporarily store input / output data (e.g., a phone book, a message, a still image, a moving picture, etc.). The memory 170 may store data related to vibration and sound of various patterns outputted when a touch is input on the touch screen.

The memory 170 may be a flash memory type, a hard disk type, a solid state disk type, an SDD type (Silicon Disk Drive type), a multimedia card micro type ), Card type memory (e.g., SD or XD memory), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read memory, a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, and / or an optical disk. The mobile terminal 100 may operate in association with a web storage that performs the storage function of the memory 170 on the Internet.

Meanwhile, as described above, the control unit 180 controls the operations related to the application program and the general operation of the mobile terminal 100. [ For example, when the state of the mobile terminal meets a set condition, the control unit 180 can execute or release a lock state for restricting input of a user's control command to applications.

In addition, the control unit 180 performs control and processing related to voice communication, data communication, video call, or the like, or performs pattern recognition processing to recognize handwriting input or drawing input performed on the touch screen as characters and images, respectively . Further, the controller 180 may control any one or a plurality of the above-described components in order to implement various embodiments described below on the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention.

The power supply unit 190 receives external power and internal power under the control of the controller 180 and supplies power necessary for operation of the respective components. The power supply unit 190 includes a battery, the battery may be an internal battery configured to be chargeable, and may be detachably coupled to the terminal body for charging or the like.

In addition, the power supply unit 190 may include a connection port, and the connection port may be configured as an example of an interface 160 through which an external charger for supplying power for charging the battery is electrically connected.

As another example, the power supply unit 190 may be configured to charge the battery in a wireless manner without using the connection port. In this case, the power supply unit 190 may use at least one of an inductive coupling method based on a magnetic induction phenomenon from an external wireless power transmission apparatus and a magnetic resonance coupling method based on an electromagnetic resonance phenomenon Power can be delivered.

In the following, various embodiments may be embodied in a recording medium readable by a computer or similar device using, for example, software, hardware, or a combination thereof.

Referring to FIGS. 2B and 2C, the disclosed mobile terminal 100 includes a bar-shaped terminal body. However, the present invention is not limited thereto and can be applied to various structures such as a folder type, a flip type, a slide type, a swing type, and a swivel type in which a watch type, a clip type, a glass type or two or more bodies are relatively movably coupled . A description of a particular type of mobile terminal, although relevant to a particular type of mobile terminal, is generally applicable to other types of mobile terminals.

Here, the terminal body can be understood as a concept of referring to the mobile terminal 100 as at least one aggregate.

The mobile terminal 100 includes a case (for example, a frame, a housing, a cover, and the like) that forms an appearance. As shown, the mobile terminal 100 may include a front case 101 and a rear case 102. Various electronic components are disposed in the inner space formed by the combination of the front case 101 and the rear case 102. At least one middle case may be additionally disposed between the front case 101 and the rear case 102.

A display unit 151 is disposed on a front surface of the terminal body to output information. The window 151a of the display unit 151 may be mounted on the front case 101 to form a front surface of the terminal body together with the front case 101. [

In some cases, electronic components may also be mounted on the rear case 102. Electronic parts that can be mounted on the rear case 102 include detachable batteries, an identification module, a memory card, and the like. In this case, a rear cover 103 for covering the mounted electronic components can be detachably coupled to the rear case 102. Therefore, when the rear cover 103 is separated from the rear case 102, the electronic parts mounted on the rear case 102 are exposed to the outside.

As shown, when the rear cover 103 is coupled to the rear case 102, a side portion of the rear case 102 can be exposed. In some cases, the rear case 102 may be completely covered by the rear cover 103 during the engagement. Meanwhile, the rear cover 103 may be provided with an opening for exposing the camera 121b and the sound output unit 152b to the outside.

These cases 101, 102, and 103 may be formed by injection molding of synthetic resin or may be formed of metal such as stainless steel (STS), aluminum (Al), titanium (Ti), or the like.

The mobile terminal 100 may be configured such that one case provides the internal space, unlike the above example in which a plurality of cases provide an internal space for accommodating various electronic components. In this case, a unibody mobile terminal 100 in which synthetic resin or metal is connected from the side to the rear side can be realized.

Meanwhile, the mobile terminal 100 may include a waterproof unit (not shown) for preventing water from penetrating into the terminal body. For example, the waterproof portion is provided between the window 151a and the front case 101, between the front case 101 and the rear case 102, or between the rear case 102 and the rear cover 103, And a waterproof member for sealing the inside space of the oven.

The mobile terminal 100 is provided with a display unit 151, first and second sound output units 152a and 152b, a proximity sensor 141, an illuminance sensor 142, a light output unit 154, Cameras 121a and 121b, first and second operation units 123a and 123b, a microphone 122, an interface unit 160, and the like.

1B and 1C, a display unit 151, a first sound output unit 152a, a proximity sensor 141, an illuminance sensor 142, an optical output unit (not shown) A second operation unit 123b, a microphone 122 and an interface unit 160 are disposed on a side surface of the terminal body, And a mobile terminal 100 having a second sound output unit 152b and a second camera 121b disposed on a rear surface thereof.

However, these configurations are not limited to this arrangement. These configurations may be excluded or replaced as needed, or placed on different planes. For example, the first operation unit 123a may not be provided on the front surface of the terminal body, and the second sound output unit 152b may be provided on the side surface of the terminal body rather than the rear surface of the terminal body.

The display unit 151 displays (outputs) information processed by the mobile terminal 100. For example, the display unit 151 may display execution screen information of an application program driven by the mobile terminal 100 or UI (User Interface) and GUI (Graphic User Interface) information according to the execution screen information .

The display unit 151 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), a flexible display display, a 3D display, and an e-ink display.

In addition, the display unit 151 may exist in two or more depending on the embodiment of the mobile terminal 100. In this case, the mobile terminal 100 may be provided with a plurality of display portions spaced apart from each other or disposed integrally with one another, or may be disposed on different surfaces, respectively.

The display unit 151 may include a touch sensor that senses a touch with respect to the display unit 151 so that a control command can be received by a touch method. When a touch is made to the display unit 151, the touch sensor senses the touch, and the control unit 180 generates a control command corresponding to the touch based on the touch. The content input by the touch method may be a letter or a number, an instruction in various modes, a menu item which can be designated, and the like.

The touch sensor may be a film having a touch pattern and disposed between the window 151a and a display (not shown) on the rear surface of the window 151a, or may be a metal wire . Alternatively, the touch sensor may be formed integrally with the display. For example, the touch sensor may be disposed on a substrate of the display or inside the display.

In this way, the display unit 151 can form a touch screen together with the touch sensor. In this case, the touch screen can function as a user input unit 123 (see FIG. 1A). In some cases, the touch screen may replace at least some functions of the first operation unit 123a.

The first sound output unit 152a may be implemented as a receiver for transmitting a call sound to a user's ear and the second sound output unit 152b may be implemented as a loud speaker for outputting various alarm sounds or multimedia playback sounds. ). ≪ / RTI >

The window 151a of the display unit 151 may be provided with an acoustic hole for emitting the sound generated from the first acoustic output unit 152a. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the sound may be configured to be emitted along an assembly gap (for example, a gap between the window 151a and the front case 101) between the structures. In this case, the appearance of the mobile terminal 100 can be made more simple because the hole formed independently for the apparent acoustic output is hidden or hidden.

The optical output unit 154 is configured to output light for notifying the occurrence of an event. Examples of the event include a message reception, a call signal reception, a missed call, an alarm, a schedule notification, an email reception, and reception of information through an application. The control unit 180 may control the light output unit 154 to terminate the light output when the event confirmation of the user is detected.

The first camera 121a processes an image frame of a still image or a moving image obtained by the image sensor in the photographing mode or the video communication mode. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 151 and can be stored in the memory 170. [

The first and second operation units 123a and 123b may be collectively referred to as a manipulating portion as an example of a user input unit 123 operated to receive a command for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal 100 have. The first and second operation units 123a and 123b can be employed in any manner as long as the user is in a tactile manner such as touch, push, scroll, or the like. In addition, the first and second operation units 123a and 123b may be employed in a manner that the user operates the apparatus without touching the user through a proximity touch, a hovering touch, or the like.

In this figure, the first operation unit 123a is a touch key, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first operation unit 123a may be a mechanical key, or a combination of a touch key and a touch key.

The contents input by the first and second operation units 123a and 123b can be variously set. For example, the first operation unit 123a receives a command such as a menu, a home key, a cancellation, a search, and the like, and the second operation unit 123b receives a command from the first or second sound output unit 152a or 152b The size of the sound, and the change of the display unit 151 to the touch recognition mode.

On the other hand, a rear input unit (not shown) may be provided on the rear surface of the terminal body as another example of the user input unit 123. The rear input unit is operated to receive a command for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal 100, and input contents may be variously set. For example, commands such as power on / off, start, end, scrolling, and the like, the size adjustment of the sound output from the first and second sound output units 152a and 152b, And the like can be inputted. The rear input unit may be implemented as a touch input, a push input, or a combination thereof.

The rear input unit may be disposed so as to overlap with the front display unit 151 in the thickness direction of the terminal body. For example, the rear input unit may be disposed at the rear upper end of the terminal body such that when the user holds the terminal body with one hand, the rear input unit can be easily operated using the index finger. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the position of the rear input unit may be changed.

When a rear input unit is provided on the rear surface of the terminal body, a new type of user interface using the rear input unit can be realized. When the first operation unit 123a is not disposed on the front surface of the terminal body in place of at least a part of the functions of the first operation unit 123a provided on the front surface of the terminal body, The display unit 151 may be configured as a larger screen.

Meanwhile, the mobile terminal 100 may be provided with a fingerprint recognition sensor for recognizing the fingerprint of the user, and the controller 180 may use the fingerprint information sensed through the fingerprint recognition sensor as authentication means. The fingerprint recognition sensor may be embedded in the display unit 151 or the user input unit 123.

The microphone 122 is configured to receive the user's voice, other sounds, and the like. The microphone 122 may be provided at a plurality of locations to receive stereophonic sound.

The interface unit 160 is a path through which the mobile terminal 100 can be connected to an external device. For example, the interface unit 160 may include a connection terminal for connection with another device (for example, an earphone or an external speaker), a port for short-range communication (for example, an infrared port (IrDA Port), a Bluetooth port A wireless LAN port, or the like), or a power supply terminal for supplying power to the mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 may be implemented as a socket for receiving an external card such as a SIM (Subscriber Identification Module) or a UIM (User Identity Module) or a memory card for storing information.

And a second camera 121b may be disposed on a rear surface of the terminal body. In this case, the second camera 121b has a photographing direction which is substantially opposite to that of the first camera 121a.

The second camera 121b may include a plurality of lenses arranged along at least one line. The plurality of lenses may be arranged in a matrix form. Such a camera can be named an 'array camera'. When the second camera 121b is configured as an array camera, images can be taken in various ways using a plurality of lenses, and a better quality image can be obtained.

The flash 124 may be disposed adjacent to the second camera 121b. The flash 124 shines light toward the subject when the subject is photographed by the second camera 121b.

And a second sound output unit 152b may be additionally disposed in the terminal body. The second sound output unit 152b may implement a stereo function together with the first sound output unit 152a and may be used for implementing a speakerphone mode in a call.

The terminal body may be provided with at least one antenna for wireless communication. The antenna may be embedded in the terminal body or formed in the case. For example, an antenna constituting a part of the broadcast receiving module 111 (see FIG. 2A) can be configured to be able to be drawn out from the terminal body. Alternatively, the antenna may be formed in a film type and attached to the inner surface of the rear cover 103, or a case including a conductive material may be configured to function as an antenna.

The terminal body is provided with a power supply unit 190 (see FIG. 2A) for supplying power to the mobile terminal 100. The power supply unit 190 may include a battery 191 built in the terminal body or detachable from the outside of the terminal body.

The battery 191 may be configured to receive power through a power cable connected to the interface unit 160. In addition, the battery 191 may be configured to be wirelessly chargeable through a wireless charger. The wireless charging may be implemented by a magnetic induction method or a resonance method (magnetic resonance method).

The rear cover 103 is coupled to the rear case 102 so as to cover the battery 191 to restrict the release of the battery 191 and to protect the battery 191 from external impact and foreign matter . When the battery 191 is detachably attached to the terminal body, the rear cover 103 may be detachably coupled to the rear case 102.

The mobile terminal 100 may be provided with an accessory that protects the appearance or supports or expands the function of the mobile terminal 100. [ One example of such an accessory is a cover or pouch that covers or accommodates at least one side of the mobile terminal 100. [ The cover or pouch may be configured to interlock with the display unit 151 to expand the function of the mobile terminal 100. Another example of an accessory is a touch pen for supplementing or extending a touch input to the touch screen.

Meanwhile, in the present invention, information processed in the mobile terminal can be displayed using a flexible display. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

3 is a conceptual diagram for explaining another example of the mobile terminal 200 according to the present invention.

As shown, the display unit 251 may be configured to be deformable by an external force. The deformation may be at least one of warping, bending, folding, twisting, and curling of the display portion 251. The deformable display portion 251 may be referred to as a " flexible display portion ". Here, the flexible display unit 251 may include both a general flexible display, e-paper, and combinations thereof. In general, mobile terminal 200 may include features of mobile terminal 100 of Figures 1A-1C or similar features.

A typical flexible display refers to a sturdy display that is lightweight and does not break easily, such as paper, formed on a thin, flexible substrate that can flex, bend, fold, twist, or curl like a conventional flat panel display.

In addition, the electronic paper is a display technology to which general ink characteristics are applied, and the point that the reflected light is used is different from the conventional flat panel display. The electronic paper can be changed by using a twist ball or electrophoresis (electrophoresis) using a capsule.

In a state in which the flexible display portion 251 is not deformed (for example, a state having an infinite radius of curvature, hereinafter referred to as a first state), the display area of the flexible display portion 251 is flat. In the first state, the display area may be a curved surface in a state deformed by an external force (for example, a state having a finite radius of curvature, hereinafter referred to as a second state). As shown in the figure, the information displayed in the second state may be time information output on the curved surface. Such visual information is realized by independently controlling the emission of a sub-pixel arranged in a matrix form. The unit pixel means a minimum unit for implementing one color.

The flexible display unit 251 may be placed in a bent state (for example, a vertical state or a left-to-right bent state) instead of a flat state in the first state. In this case, if an external force is applied to the flexible display portion 251, the flexible display portion 251 may be deformed into a flat state (or a less bent state) or a more bent state.

Meanwhile, the flexible display unit 251 may be combined with a touch sensor to implement a flexible touch screen. When a touch is made to the flexible touch screen, the control unit 180 (see FIG. 2A) can perform control corresponding to the touch input. The flexible touch screen may be configured to sense the touch input in the first state as well as the second state.

Meanwhile, the mobile terminal 200 according to the present modification may be provided with a deformation detecting means capable of detecting deformation of the flexible display unit 251. The deformation detecting means may be included in the sensing unit 140 (see FIG. 2A).

The deformation detecting unit may be provided in the flexible display unit 251 or the case 201 to sense information related to the deformation of the flexible display unit 251. Here, the information related to the deformation may be the direction in which the flexible display unit 251 is deformed, the degree of deformation, the deformed position, the deformation time, and the acceleration at which the deformed flexible display unit 251 is restored, In addition, the flexible display unit 251 may be various information that can be detected due to the bending of the flexible display unit 251.

The control unit 180 may change the information displayed on the flexible display unit 251 or change the information displayed on the flexible display unit 251 based on the information related to the deformation of the flexible display unit 251, It is possible to generate a control signal for controlling the function of the controller.

Meanwhile, the mobile terminal 200 according to the present modification may include a case 201 that accommodates the flexible display unit 251. The case 201 may be configured to be deformable together with the flexible display unit 251 by an external force in consideration of the characteristics of the flexible display unit 251.

In addition, a battery (not shown) included in the mobile terminal 200 may be configured to be deformable together with the flexible display unit 251 due to an external force, taking into account the characteristics of the flexible display unit 251. In order to implement the battery, a stack and folding method in which battery cells are stacked on top of one another may be applied.

The state change of the flexible display unit 251 is not limited to an external force. For example, when the flexible display unit 251 has the first state, it may be transformed to the second state by a command of the user or the application.

Meanwhile, the mobile terminal can be extended to a wearable device that can be worn on the body beyond the dimension that the user mainly grasps and uses. These wearable devices include smart watch, smart glass, and head mounted display (HMD). Hereinafter, examples of a mobile terminal extended to a wearable device will be described.

The wearable device can be made to be able to exchange (or interlock) data with another mobile terminal 100. The short range communication module 114 can detect (or recognize) a wearable device capable of communicating with the mobile terminal 100. If the detected wearable device is a device authenticated to communicate with the mobile terminal 100, the control unit 180 may transmit at least a part of the data processed by the mobile terminal 100 to the wearable device 100 via the short- Lt; / RTI > Accordingly, the user can use the data processed by the mobile terminal 100 through the wearable device. For example, when a telephone is received in the mobile terminal 100, it is possible to perform a telephone conversation via the wearable device or to confirm the received message via the wearable device when a message is received in the mobile terminal 100 .

4 is a perspective view showing an example of a watch-type mobile terminal 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

4, a watch-type mobile terminal 300 includes a main body 301 having a display portion 351 and a band 302 connected to the main body 301 and configured to be worn on the wrist. In general, the mobile terminal 300 may include features of the mobile terminal 100 of Figures 2A-2C or similar features.

The main body 301 includes a case that forms an appearance. As shown, the case may include a first case 301a and a second case 301b that provide an internal space for accommodating various electronic components. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and one case may be configured to provide the internal space, so that a mobile terminal 300 of a unibody may be realized.

The watch-type mobile terminal 300 is configured to allow wireless communication, and the main body 301 may be provided with an antenna for the wireless communication. On the other hand, the antenna can expand its performance by using a case. For example, a case comprising a conductive material may be configured to electrically connect with the antenna to extend the ground or radiating area.

A display unit 351 is disposed on a front surface of the main body 301 to output information, and a touch sensor is provided on the display unit 351 to implement a touch screen. The window 351a of the display unit 351 may be mounted on the first case 301a to form a front surface of the terminal body together with the first case 301a.

The main body 301 may include an acoustic output unit 352, a camera 321, a microphone 322, a user input unit 323, and the like. When the display unit 351 is implemented as a touch screen, the display unit 351 may function as a user input unit 323, so that the main body 301 may not have a separate key.

The band 302 is worn on the wrist so as to surround the wrist and can be formed of a flexible material for easy wearing. As an example, the band 302 may be formed of leather, rubber, silicone, synthetic resin, or the like. In addition, the band 302 is detachably attached to the main body 301, and can be configured to be replaceable with various types of bands according to the user's preference.

On the other hand, the band 302 can be used to extend the performance of the antenna. For example, the band may include a ground extension (not shown) that is electrically connected to the antenna and extends the ground region.

The band 302 may be provided with a fastener 302a. The fastener 302a may be embodied by a buckle, a snap-fit hook structure, or a velcro (trademark), and may include a stretchable section or material . In this drawing, an example in which the fastener 302a is embodied as a buckle is shown.

5 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a glass-type mobile terminal 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The glass-type mobile terminal 400 is configured to be worn on the head of a human body, and a frame unit (case, housing, etc.) for the mobile terminal 400 may be provided. The frame portion may be formed of a flexible material to facilitate wearing. This figure illustrates that the frame portion includes a first frame 401 and a second frame 402 of different materials. In general, mobile terminal 400 may include features of mobile terminal 100 of Figures 2A-2C or similar features.

The frame portion is supported on the head portion, and a space for mounting various components is provided. As shown in the figure, electronic parts such as the control module 480, the sound output module 452, and the like may be mounted on the frame part. Further, a lens 403 covering at least one of the left eye and the right eye may be detachably mounted on the frame portion.

The control module 480 controls various electronic components included in the mobile terminal 400. The control module 480 can be understood as a configuration corresponding to the control unit 180 described above. This figure illustrates that the control module 480 is provided in the frame portion on one side of the head. However, the position of the control module 480 is not limited thereto.

The display unit 451 may be implemented as a head mounted display (HMD). The HMD type refers to a display method that is mounted on a head and displays an image directly in front of the user's eyes. When the user wears the glass-type mobile terminal 400, the display unit 451 may be arranged to correspond to at least one of the left and right eyes so that the user can directly provide an image in front of the user's eyes. In this figure, the display unit 451 is located at a portion corresponding to the right eye so that an image can be output toward the user's right eye.

The display unit 451 can project an image to the user's eyes using a prism. Further, the prism may be formed to be transmissive so that the user can view the projected image and the general view of the front (the range that the user views through the eyes) together.

As described above, the image output through the display unit 451 may be overlapped with the general view. The mobile terminal 400 can provide an Augmented Reality (AR) in which a virtual image is superimposed on a real image or a background and displayed as a single image using the characteristics of the display.

The camera 421 is disposed adjacent to at least one of the left eye and the right eye, and is configured to photograph a forward image. Since the camera 421 is positioned adjacent to the eyes, the camera 421 can acquire a scene viewed by the user as an image.

Although the camera 421 is provided in the control module 480 in this figure, it is not limited thereto. The camera 421 may be installed in the frame portion, or may be provided in a plurality of ways to obtain a stereoscopic image.

The glass-type mobile terminal 400 may include user input units 423a and 423b operated to receive control commands. The user input units 423a and 423b can be employed in any manner as long as the user operates in a tactile manner such as a touch or a push. This figure illustrates that the frame unit and the control module 480 are provided with user input units 423a and 423b of a push and touch input method, respectively.

In addition, the glass-type mobile terminal 400 may be provided with a microphone (not shown) for receiving sound and processing it as electrical voice data and an acoustic output module 452 for outputting sound. The sound output module 452 may be configured to transmit sound in a general sound output mode or a bone conduction mode. When the sound output module 452 is implemented in a bone conduction manner, when the user wears the mobile terminal 400, the sound output module 452 is brought into close contact with the head and vibrates the skull to transmit sound.

Next, a communication system that can be implemented through the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention will be described.

First, the communication system may use different wireless interfaces and / or physical layers. For example, wireless interfaces that can be used by a communication system include Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) ), Universal mobile telecommunication systems (UMTS) (in particular Long Term Evolution (LTE), Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A)), Global System for Mobile Communications May be included.

Hereinafter, for the sake of convenience of description, the description will be limited to CDMA. However, it is apparent that the present invention can be applied to all communication systems including an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) wireless communication system as well as a CDMA wireless communication system.

A CDMA wireless communication system includes at least one terminal 100, at least one base station (BS) (also referred to as a Node B or Evolved Node B), at least one Base Station Controllers (BSCs) , And a Mobile Switching Center (MSC). The MSC is configured to be coupled to a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) and BSCs. The BSCs may be paired with the BS via a backhaul line. The backhaul line may be provided according to at least one of E1 / T1, ATM, IP, PPP, Frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL. Thus, a plurality of BSCs may be included in a CDMA wireless communication system.

Each of the plurality of BSs may comprise at least one sector, and each sector may comprise an omnidirectional antenna or an antenna pointing to a particular direction of radial emission from the BS. In addition, each sector may include two or more antennas of various types. Each BS may be configured to support a plurality of frequency assignments, and a plurality of frequency assignments may each have a specific spectrum (e.g., 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, etc.).

The intersection of sector and frequency assignment may be referred to as a CDMA channel. The BS may be referred to as a base station transceiver subsystem (BTSs). In this case, one BSC and at least one BS can be summed together. The base station may also indicate a "cell site ". Alternatively, each of the plurality of sectors for a particular BS may be referred to as a plurality of cell sites.

A broadcast transmission unit (BT) transmits a broadcast signal to terminals 100 operating in the system. The broadcast receiving module 111 shown in FIG. 1A is provided in the terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT.

In addition, a Global Positioning System (GPS) may be associated with the CDMA wireless communication system to identify the location of the mobile terminal 100. The satellite 300 aids in locating the mobile terminal 100. Useful location information may be obtained by two or more satellites. Here, the position of the mobile terminal 100 can be tracked using all the techniques capable of tracking the location as well as the GPS tracking technology. Also, at least one of the GPS satellites may optionally or additionally be responsible for satellite DMB transmission.

The location information module 115 included in the mobile terminal is for detecting, computing, or identifying the location of the mobile terminal, and may include a Global Position System (GPS) module and a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module. Optionally, the location information module 115 may perform any of the other functions of the wireless communication unit 110 to obtain data relating to the location of the mobile terminal, in addition or alternatively.

The GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and then applies trigonometry to the calculated information to accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information according to latitude, longitude, and altitude can do. At present, a method of calculating position and time information using three satellites and correcting an error of the calculated position and time information using another satellite is widely used. In addition, the GPS module 115 can calculate speed information by continuously calculating the current position in real time. However, it is difficult to accurately measure the position of the mobile terminal by using the GPS module in the shadow area of the satellite signal as in the room. Accordingly, a WPS (WiFi Positioning System) can be utilized to compensate the positioning of the GPS system.

The WiFi Positioning System (WPS) is a system in which a mobile terminal 100 uses a WiFi module included in the mobile terminal 100 and a wireless AP (wireless access point) transmitting or receiving a wireless signal with the WiFi module, Is a technology for tracking a location of a wireless local area network (WLAN) using WiFi.

The WiFi location tracking system may include a Wi-Fi location server, a mobile terminal 100, a wireless AP connected to the mobile terminal 100, and a database in which certain wireless AP information is stored.

The mobile terminal 100 connected to the wireless AP can transmit a location information request message to the Wi-Fi location server.

The Wi-Fi position location server extracts information of the wireless AP connected to the mobile terminal 100 based on the location information request message (or signal) of the mobile terminal 100. The information of the wireless AP connected to the mobile terminal 100 may be transmitted to the Wi-Fi location server through the mobile terminal 100 or may be transmitted from the wireless AP to the Wi-Fi location server.

The information of the wireless AP to be extracted based on the location information request message of the mobile terminal 100 includes a MAC address, an SSID (Service Set IDentification), a Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) Reference Signal Received Quality), channel information, Privacy, Network Type, Signal Strength, and Noise Strength.

As described above, the Wi-Fi position location server can receive the information of the wireless AP connected to the mobile terminal 100 and extract the wireless AP information corresponding to the wireless AP to which the mobile terminal is connected from the pre-established database. In this case, the information of any wireless APs stored in the database includes at least one of MAC address, SSID, channel information, privacy, network type, radius coordinates of the wireless AP, building name, Available), the address of the AP owner, telephone number, and the like. At this time, in order to remove the wireless AP provided using the mobile AP or the illegal MAC address in the positioning process, the Wi-Fi location server may extract only a predetermined number of wireless AP information in order of RSSI.

Then, the Wi-Fi location server can extract (or analyze) the location information of the mobile terminal 100 using at least one wireless AP information extracted from the database. And compares the received information with the received wireless AP information to extract (or analyze) the location information of the mobile terminal 100.

As a method for extracting (or analyzing) the position information of the mobile terminal 100, a Cell-ID method, a fingerprint method, a triangulation method, and a landmark method can be utilized.

The Cell-ID method is a method of determining the position of the mobile station with the strongest signal strength among neighboring wireless AP information collected by the mobile terminal. Although the implementation is simple, it does not cost extra and it can acquire location information quickly, but there is a disadvantage that positioning accuracy is lowered when the installation density of the wireless AP is low.

The fingerprint method collects signal strength information by selecting a reference position in a service area, and estimates the position based on the signal strength information transmitted from the mobile terminal based on the collected information. In order to use the fingerprint method, it is necessary to previously convert the propagation characteristics into a database.

The triangulation method is a method of calculating the position of the mobile terminal based on the coordinates of at least three wireless APs and the distance between the mobile terminals. (Time of Arrival, ToA), Time Difference of Arrival (TDoA) in which a signal is transmitted, and the time difference between the wireless AP and the wireless AP, in order to measure the distance between the mobile terminal and the wireless AP. , An angle at which a signal is transmitted (Angle of Arrival, AoA), or the like.

The landmark method is a method of measuring the position of a mobile terminal using a landmark transmitter that knows the location.

Various algorithms can be utilized as a method for extracting (or analyzing) the location information of the mobile terminal.

The extracted location information of the mobile terminal 100 is transmitted to the mobile terminal 100 through the Wi-Fi location server, so that the mobile terminal 100 can acquire the location information.

The mobile terminal 100 may be connected to at least one wireless AP to obtain location information. At this time, the number of wireless APs required to acquire the location information of the mobile terminal 100 may be variously changed according to the wireless communication environment in which the mobile terminal 100 is located.

2A, the mobile terminal according to the present invention may include a Bluetooth (registered trademark ), an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), an Infrared Data Association (IrDA), a UWB (Ultra Wideband), a ZigBee, Field Communication), and Wireless USB (Wireless Universal Serial Bus).

Among them, the NFC module provided in the mobile terminal supports the non-contact type short-range wireless communication between the terminals at a distance of about 10 cm. The NFC module may operate in either a card mode, a reader mode, or a P2P mode. In order for the NFC module to operate in the card mode, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a security module for storing card information. Here, the security module may be a physical medium such as a UICC (e.g., a SIM (Subscriber Identification Module) or a USIM (Universal SIM)), a Secure micro SD and a sticker, or a logical medium For example, embeded SE (Secure Element)). Data exchange based on SWP (Single Wire Protocol) can be made between NFC module and security module.

When the NFC module is operated in the card mode, the mobile terminal can transmit the stored card information to the outside such as a conventional IC card. Specifically, if the mobile terminal storing the card information of the payment card such as a credit card or a bus card is brought close to the fare payment machine, the mobile local payment can be processed, and the mobile terminal storing the card information of the access card can be accessed If you are close to the time, the approval process for access may begin. Cards such as credit cards, transportation cards, and access cards are mounted on the security module in the form of an applet, and the security module can store card information on the mounted card. Here, the card information of the payment card may be at least one of a card number, balance, and usage details, and the card information of the access card may include at least one of a name, a number (e.g., It can be one.

When the NFC module is operated in the reader mode, the mobile terminal can read data from an external tag. At this time, the data received from the mobile terminal by the tag may be coded into a data exchange format (NFC Data Exchange Format) defined by the NFC Forum. In addition, the NFC Forum defines four record types. Specifically, the NFC forum defines four RTDs (Record Type Definitions) such as Smart Poster, Text, Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), and General Control. If the data received from the tag is a smart poster type, the control unit executes a browser (e.g., an Internet browser), and if the data received from the tag is a text type, the control unit can execute the text viewer. When the data received from the tag is a URI type, the control unit executes the browser or makes a telephone call, and if the data received from the tag is a general control type, it can execute appropriate operations according to the control contents.

When the NFC module is operated in a peer-to-peer (P2P) mode, the mobile terminal can perform P2P communication with another mobile terminal. At this time, LLCP (Logical Link Control Protocol) may be applied to P2P communication. For P2P communication, a connection can be created between the mobile terminal and another mobile terminal. At this time, the generated connection can be divided into a connectionless mode in which one packet is exchanged and terminated, and a connection-oriented mode in which packets are exchanged consecutively. Through P2P communications, data such as business cards, contact information, digital photos, URLs in electronic form, and setup parameters for Bluetooth and Wi-Fi connectivity can be exchanged. However, since the usable distance of NFC communication is short, the P2P mode can be effectively used to exchange small-sized data.

Hereinafter, embodiments related to a control method that can be implemented in a mobile terminal configured as above will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

In addition, although the embodiments of the present invention will be described by taking the case where the mobile terminal is the mobile terminal 100 of FIGS. 2A to 2C as an example, the mobile terminal 200 of FIG. 3, 300 and the mobile terminal 400 of FIG.

Figure 6 is a diagram illustrating some of the components of the mobile terminal of Figure 2a to illustrate one embodiment of the present invention.

The mobile terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a host CPU 185, an NFC controller 114a, and an SE 195. At least a part of the control unit 180 of the mobile terminal 100 and the memory 170 described above with reference to FIG. 2A will be collectively referred to as a host CPU 185. FIG. That is, the host CPU 185 controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal 100 and may include a memory. The NFC controller 114a may belong to the local area communication module 114 of the mobile terminal 100 described above with reference to FIG. 2A. The NFC controller 114a is implemented in a chip form and may have a storage space therein. According to the embodiment, the operation of the host CPU 185 related to the NFC card described later may be performed by a host framework controlled by the host CPU 185. [

The host CPU 185 stores applications related to the NFC card. The applications may be a native application installed before shipment of the mobile terminal 100, or an application downloaded by a user from an external server. Here, the NFC card may be a virtual card implemented to enable a card emulated by the mobile terminal 100 to be charged or accumulated by tagging the NFC reader 500 through an NFC function.

The mobile terminal 100 supports HCE (Host-based Card Emulation). The conventional mobile terminal can communicate with the external NFC reader 500 only through the SE 195. The HCE allows the SE 195 to implement the function of the SE 195 through the cloud server instead of the mobile terminal 100. The HCE can be used to communicate with the NFC reader 500 without the SE 195 to provide. An application can emulate an NFC card through the HCE without going through SE (195).

The mobile terminal 100 may be set to the first mode or the second mode as the NFC processing mode. The NFC processing mode is a mode in which the NFC controller 114a routes data received from the NFC reader 500 to either the host CPU 185 or the SE 195 when the mobile terminal 100 approaches the NFC reader 500 Whether to do it or not. For example, the first mode is an off-host mode in which a route for routing data received from the NFC reader 500 to the SE 195 is default, And an on-host mode based on a route for routing the data received from the NFC reader 500 to the host CPU 185. Here, the meaning of the route based on the routing of the data received from the NFC reader 500 to the SE 195 is that the data received from the NFC reader 500 is matched with the data in the routing table stored in the NFC controller 114a It means that the data is routed to the host CPU 185 and, when the data does not match the data in the routing table stored in the NFC controller 114a, the data is routed to the SE 195 as the basic route . Likewise, the fact that data based on the route for routing the data received from the NFC reader 500 to the host CPU 185 is based on data in the routing table stored in the NFC controller 114a and data received from the NFC reader 500 If the data is matched, it means that the data is routed to the SE 195 and, if the data does not match the data in the routing table stored in the NFC controller 114a, the data is routed to the host CPU 195 as the basic route do.

The off-host mode will be described later in more detail with reference to FIG. 7, and the on-host mode will be described in more detail with reference to FIG.

The NFC controller 114a stores the routing table in an internal storage space. The routing table stores an application ID (AID) for identifying an application. When the user intends to make a settlement using an NFC card associated with an application installed in the mobile terminal 100, the mobile terminal 100 may allow the NFC reader 500 to transmit the HCE service to the mobile terminal 100 The ISE / IEC 7816-4 standard defines AID to select the application to be used for settlement.

According to an embodiment, when there are a plurality of NFC cards associated with one application, a plurality of AIDs may exist for one application, and the AID may be information for identifying each NFC card. Hereinafter, it is assumed that AID is information for identifying an NFC card, taking into consideration the case where there are a plurality of NFC cards associated with one application. Of course, if an application is associated with one NFC card, the AID may be for identifying the application.

The host CPU 185 controls the NFC controller 114a to store in the routing table at least a part of the ADIs for identifying the NFC card among the application-related information for each of the applications related to the NFC card stored in the memory 170 . The AID stored in the routing table may vary depending on whether the NFC processing mode is an off-host mode or an on-host mode. This will be described later in more detail with reference to FIG. 9 to FIG.

7 is a flowchart illustrating a routing route of data received from an NFC reader when the mobile terminal is set to the off-host mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. The off-host mode will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG.

When the user approves the mobile terminal 100 to the external NFC reader 500, the NFC controller 114a reads the application (the specific NFC card according to the embodiment) supported by the NFC reader 500 from the NFC reader 500 (Step S601).

If there is an AID matching the received AID among the AIDs stored in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a (S602, YES), the NFC controller 114a routes the received AID to the host CPU 185 S603). The application corresponding to the AID in the routing table matched with the received AID can emulate the NFC card through the host CPU 185 and communicate directly with the NFC reader 500 through the emulated NFC card to perform the payment .

On the other hand, if there is no AID matching the received AID among the AIDs stored in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a (S602, No), the NFC controller 114a routes the received AID to the SE 195 (S604). The NFC card of the application corresponding to the AID in the routing table matched with the received AID may be emulated through the SE 195 and the SE 195 may communicate with the NFC reader 500 to perform settlement.

8 is a flowchart illustrating a routing route of data received from an NFC reader when the mobile terminal is set to the on-host mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. The on-host mode will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 8. FIG.

When the user approves the mobile terminal 100 to the external NFC reader 500, the NFC controller 114a reads the application (the specific NFC card according to the embodiment) supported by the NFC reader 500 from the NFC reader 500 (Step S611).

The NFC controller 114a routes the received AID to the SE 195 when there is an AID matching the received AID among the AIDs stored in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a (S612, YES) ). The NFC card of the application corresponding to the AID in the routing table matched with the received AID may be emulated through the SE 195 and the SE 195 may communicate with the NFC reader 500 to perform settlement.

On the other hand, when there is no AID matching the received AID among the AIDs stored in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a (S612, No), the NFC controller 114a routes the received AID to the host CPU 185 (S604). The application corresponding to the AID in the routing table matched with the received AID can emulate the NFC card through the host CPU 185 and communicate directly with the NFC reader 500 through the emulated NFC card to perform the payment .

The NFC processing mode may be set to either the off-host mode or the on-host mode when the NFC function is activated in the mobile terminal 100, and may be set in an off-host mode to an on- Host mode to an off-host mode.

9 is a diagram showing an example of application-related information of applications related to an NFC card in an embodiment of the present invention.

When a user downloads an application related to the NFC card, application and application-related information can be downloaded together. The application-related information may include first information for identifying an application and second information indicating an emulation location of an NFC card associated with the application. For example, the first information may be the AID described above, and when there are a plurality of NFC cards associated with one application, the AID may be information for identifying each NFC card. In one example, the second information may include routing route information indicating whether the AID and the corresponding NFC card will be emulated via the host CPU 185 using the HCE or via the SE 195 Lt; / RTI > The application-related information may further include application name information, category information, and the like in addition to the AID and the routing route information.

Referring to FIG. 9, three applications and corresponding application-related information are shown. In one example, the application-related information for the first application includes "PPSE & Mastercard" as the first information (AID) and "Host" as the second information (routing route information). Means that the NFC card associated with the first application can be emulated via the host CPU 185. The " Host " In another example, the application-related information for the second application includes "PPSE & Visa" as the first information (AID) and "Off Host" as the second information (routing route information). The fact that the routing route information is "Off Host" indicates that the NFC card associated with the second application can be emulated via the SE 195, rather than the host CPU 185. In another example, the application-related information for the third application includes "T-money" as the first information (AID) and "Host" as the second information (routing route information). The fact that the routing route information is "Host" indicates that the NFC card associated with the third application can be emulated through the host CPU 185.

Hereinafter, although not specifically described, if the routing route information is "Host ", it indicates that the NFC card of the application can be emulated through the host CPU 185. If the routing route information is" Off Host " It is assumed that the NFC card can be emulated via the SE 195. Of course, the expression of the "Host" or "Off Host" itself may vary depending on the implementation method of the application, but in this specification it is assumed that the routing route information is expressed as "Host" or "Off Host ".

10 is a diagram showing another example of application-related information of applications related to an NFC card in an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 illustrates a case where there are a plurality of NFC cards associated with one application, unlike FIG.

When a user downloads an application related to the NFC card, application and application-related information can be downloaded together. The application-related information may include first information for identifying an NFC card and second information for indicating an emulation location of an NFC card associated with the application. In one example, the first information may be an AID, and the second information may indicate whether the NFC card corresponding to the AID will be emulated through the host CPU 185 using the HCE, or via the SE 195 Or routing route information indicating whether or not the routing information is available. The application-related information may further include application name information, category information, and the like in addition to the AID and the routing route information.

Referring to FIG. 10, there are two MasterCard and Visacard NFC cards associated with the first application, so that AID may exist separately for each NFC card. According to an embodiment, the routing route information may be the same for all NFC cards associated with the first application, and the routing route information may be different for at least two of the NFC cards as in FIG.

11 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of storing an AID in a routing table in an NFC controller in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. 11 illustrates the case where the NFC processing mode is an off-host mode.

The host CPU 185 controls the mobile communication module 112 or the wireless Internet module 113 to download the application related to the NFC card and the application related information (S701). As described above, the application-related information includes an AID for identifying an NFC card associated with the application, and routing route information indicating whether the NFC card is emulated through the SE 195 or the host CPU 185 .

The host CPU 185 installs the downloaded application (S702). Then, the host CPU 185 confirms the routing route information in the application-related information (S703).

If the routing route information corresponds to "Host" (S704, YES), the host CPU 185 determines whether or not the ATI in the application related information is stored in the routing table based on the NFC process mode and the routing route information. And controls the control unit 114a (S705).

According to an embodiment, when there are a plurality of NFC cards associated with the application, the application-related information may include AID and routing route information for each NFC card. In step S704 and step S705, the host CPU 185 stores the AID of each of the NFC cards corresponding to the routing route information corresponding to "Host " in the routing route information for each of the plurality of NFC cards, And may control the NFC controller 114a to store it in the routing table.

12 is a flowchart illustrating a method of storing an AID in a routing table in an NFC controller in a mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. 12 illustrates the case where the NFC processing mode is an on-host mode.

The host CPU 185 controls the mobile communication module 112 or the wireless Internet module 113 to download the application related to the NFC card and the application related information (S711). As described above, the application-related information includes an AID for identifying an NFC card associated with the application, and routing route information indicating whether the NFC card is emulated through the SE 195 or the host CPU 185 .

The host CPU 185 installs the downloaded application (S712). Then, the host CPU 185 confirms the routing route information in the application-related information (S713).

If the routing route information corresponds to "Off Host" (S714, YES), the host CPU 185 stores the AID in the application related information in the routing table based on the NFC processing mode and the routing route information And controls the NFC controller 114a (S715).

According to an embodiment, when there are a plurality of NFC cards associated with the application, the application-related information may include AID and routing route information for each NFC card. In step S714 and step S715, the host CPU 185 determines the AID of each of the NFC cards corresponding to the routing route information corresponding to "Off Host " in the routing route information for each of the plurality of NFC cards And may control the NFC controller 114a to store it in the routing table.

13 is a flowchart for explaining another example of a method of storing an AID in a routing table in an NFC controller in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. 13 illustrates the case where the NFC processing mode is an off-host mode.

The steps S721 and S722 are the same as the steps S701 and S702 described above with reference to FIG. 11, and a description thereof will be omitted.

The host CPU 723 detects a user command for executing the installed application (S723). The user command may be either a user command to execute the application for the first time or a user command to select the application as a default application. Here, the default application may mean an application set to operate in the background without any user interface. For example, if an application related to an NFC card, such as a loyalty card or a transit card, is set as a default application, the user can access the mobile terminal 100 ) To the NFC reader 500, it is convenient.

In accordance with the user command, the host CPU 185 confirms routing routing information in the application-related information (S724).

Since the subsequent steps S725 to S726 are the same as the steps S704 to S705 described above with reference to FIG. 11, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

According to an embodiment, when there are a plurality of NFC cards associated with the application, the application-related information may include AID and routing route information for each NFC card. In step S725 and step S726, the host CPU 185 updates the AID of each of the NFC cards corresponding to the routing route information corresponding to "Host " from the routing route information for each of the plurality of NFC cards And can control the NFC controller 114a to store it in the routing table.

13 shows an example in which the NFC processing mode is an off-host mode. However, when the NFC processing mode is an on-host mode, when the routing route information corresponds to "Off Host" 13, except that it is stored in the routing table. Therefore, a detailed description of the case where the NFC processing mode is the on-host mode will be omitted.

On the other hand, when the application-related information of the installed application includes category information and the category information corresponds to "other ", steps S724 to S726 are performed when the application is installed regardless of whether the user command is detected . For example, an application for which category information corresponds to "other " may refer to a coupon use application that is not related to payment or accumulation. In step S726, it is determined whether the AID duplicated in the application-related information exists in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a. If the AID overlapped with the AID in the application-related information is found in the NFC controller 114a, The AID can be stored in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a only when it is not present in the routing table.

Meanwhile, according to the embodiment, when one application is associated with a plurality of NFC cards and NFC cards commonly used by people are present among them, this information is displayed as additional information of the AID in the application-related information can do. For example, the NFC card corresponding to the AID in which the additional information exists may correspond to the NFC card which is generally used frequently. Only the AID corresponding to the NFC card having a high frequency of use is preferentially stored in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a, thereby efficiently managing the storage capacity of the routing table. This will be described with reference to FIG.

14 is a flowchart for explaining another example of a method of storing AID in a routing table in an NFC controller in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 illustrates the case where the NFC processing mode is an off-host mode.

Steps S731 and S732 shown in Fig. 14 may be performed after the step S704, described above with reference to Fig.

The host CPU 185 confirms the presence or absence of additional information of the AID of each of the NFC cards whose routing route information corresponds to "Host " (S731).

Then, the host CPU 185 controls the NFC controller 114a to store the AID in which the additional information exists in the routing table (S732).

According to the present embodiment, the host CPU 185 stores the AID in which the additional information exists in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a when installing the application, and the AID in which the additional information does not exist is the user It can be stored in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a when the command is detected. When there are a plurality of NFC cards associated with the application, the AID of the NFC card having a relatively high possibility of being used by the user is preferentially stored in the routing table, thereby effectively managing the storage capacity of the routing table .

However, when the NFC processing mode is the on-host mode, steps S731 and S732 are performed in the steps (a) and (b) described above with reference to Fig. 12 S714, and so on) are similar to those described above with reference to FIG. 14, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

15 is a view for explaining an example of a screen displayed on the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.

When the user selects the NFC-related menu after executing the configuration application, the first screen 810 as shown in FIG. 15 (a) can be output to the display unit 151.

The first screen 810 includes a first menu 811 corresponding to an NFC settlement function that allows the mobile terminal 100 to pay by tapping the NFC reader 500 using the NFC function. Although not shown, the first screen 810 may include a menu for selecting whether to activate the NFC function. For example, if the NFC function is in an inactive state, the first menu 811 may be displayed in a disabled state on the first screen 810.

When the first menu 811 is selected with the NFC function activated, a second screen 820 as shown in FIG. 15 (b) may be output to the display unit 151.

The second screen 820 may display a list of applications associated with the NFC card stored in the memory 170. For example, in the second screen 820, a list of applications other than the application in which the category information in the application-related information is "other" among the applications related to the NFC card stored in the memory 170 may be displayed.

For example, in the second screen 820, the first application 821 in which the routing route information in the application related information corresponds to "Host", the second application 821 in which the routing route information in the application related information corresponds to "Off Host" 822) and the second application 823 corresponding to "Off Host" in the routing information in the application related information may be displayed.

The user can set any one of the applications listed in the application list of the second screen 820 as a default application. The application set as the default application can be automatically executed in the background when the mobile terminal 100 approaches the NFC reader 500 without the user executing the corresponding application separately in the mobile terminal 100. [

16 is a diagram for explaining an example of a method for changing an NFC processing mode in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 16A, a second screen 820 including a list of applications related to the NFC card stored in the memory 170 is output to the display unit 151.

When the user selects the setting menu 824 in the second screen 820, a third screen 830 as shown in FIG. 16B may be output to the display unit 151. [

The third screen 830 is for setting an NFC processing mode. The third screen 830 includes a first menu 831 for selecting an off-host mode and a second menu 832 for selecting an on- . ≪ / RTI > It is now assumed that the NFC processing mode is set to off-host mode.

When the user selects the second menu 832 in the third screen 830, a guidance message for confirming that the NFC processing mode is to be changed to the on-host mode, as shown in FIG. 16 (c) 840 may be output to the display unit 151. [

When the user selects the cancel menu 841 in the guidance message 840, the third screen 830 may be output to the display unit 151 again. On the other hand, when the user selects the confirmation menu 842 in the guidance message 840, the NFC settlement mode is set to the on-host mode in the off-host mode, and the second screen 820 is displayed on the display unit 151 Can be output.

When the NFC processing mode is changed from the off-host mode to the on-host mode, the host CPU 185, among the applications related to the NFC card stored in the memory 170, The NFC controller 114a may be configured to store the AID of each application corresponding to the " Host "in the routing table. The NFC controller 114a deletes the AIDs stored in the routing table before the NFC processing mode is changed, and then stores the AIDs of the applications corresponding to the " Off-Host "in the routing information in the application-related information in the routing table .

In FIG. 16, the case where the NFC processing mode is changed from the off-host mode to the on-host mode has been described as an example, but the case where the NFC processing mode is changed from the on-host mode to the off-host mode may be similar. Instead, when the NFC processing mode is changed from the on-host mode to the off-host mode, the host CPU 185, among the applications related to the NFC card stored in the memory 170, The NFC controller 114a may be configured to store the AID of each application corresponding to the " Host "in the routing table.

Hereinafter, a method for solving the case where the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded will be described with reference to FIG. 17 to FIG.

17 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method for solving the case where the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is described on the assumption that the NFC processing mode is the off-host mode.

The host CPU 185 controls the mobile communication module 112 or the wireless Internet module 113 to download the application related to the NFC card and the application related information (S901). As described above, the application-related information includes an AID for identifying an NFC card associated with the application, and routing route information indicating whether the NFC card is emulated through the SE 195 or the host CPU 185 .

The host CPU 185 installs the downloaded application (S902). Then, the host CPU 185 confirms the routing route information in the application-related information (S903).

When the routing route information corresponds to "Host" (S904, YES), the host CPU 185 determines whether or not the ATI in the application related information is stored in the routing table based on the NFC process mode and the routing route information. And controls the control unit 114a (S905).

According to an embodiment, when there are a plurality of NFC cards associated with the application, the application-related information may include AID and routing route information for each NFC card. In step S904 and step S905, the host CPU 185 updates the AID of the NFC card corresponding to each of the routing route information corresponding to "Host " from the routing route information for each of the plurality of NFC cards And may control the NFC controller 114a to store it in the routing table.

The host CPU 185 detects whether the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded (S906). According to the embodiment, the host CPU 185 may detect an excess of the storage capacity of the routing table while storing the AID in the application corresponding to "Host " in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a When the storage space remaining in the routing table after completion of storing the AID in the application corresponding to "Host " in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is smaller than a preset level and it is difficult to add the AID later The size of the AID to be stored when starting to store the AID in the application corresponding to the "Host" in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a may be detected in the routing table If it is larger than the remaining storage space, it may detect an excess of the storage capacity of the routing table.

If the host CPU 185 detects that the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded (S906, YES), the host CPU 185 controls the display unit 151 to output a notification message to notify the user of the storage capacity of the routing table (S907). According to an embodiment of the present invention, the notification message may include a notification message for notifying the change of the NFC processing mode, a notification message for notifying the deletion of the installed application, And a notification message for notifying deletion of at least one of the plurality of NFC cards when some of the applications stored in the memory 170 are related to the plurality of NFC cards.

According to the embodiment, when the host CPU 185 downloads a new application, installs a new application, and detects a user command for executing a newly installed application, the host CPU 185 changes the NFC processing mode from on- When changing the NFC processing mode from the on-host mode to the off-host mode and / or when changing the NFC function from the inactive state to the active state when changing the host mode, the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a It can be judged whether or not it is exceeded. Here, the user command includes a user command for initially executing a new application, a user command for selecting a default application whose routing route information corresponds to "Host " in the off-host mode, And a user command for selecting a new application whose routing route information corresponds to "Off-Host " as a default application.

17 shows an example in which the NFC processing mode is the off-host mode. However, if the NFC processing mode is the on-host mode, the routing route information corresponds to "Off-Host" in step S904 and step S905 17, except that the AID of the application is stored in the routing table. Therefore, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

18 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a case where a guidance message for guiding a change of the NFC processing mode is output when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 illustrates the case where the NFC processing mode is the off-host mode.

When the host CPU 185 detects that the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded, the host CPU 185 displays a guide message to change the NFC processing mode from the off-host mode to the on- (S911).

The host CPU 185 detects a user command for selecting the NFC processing mode to change from the off-host mode to the on-host mode (S912).

The host CPU 185 checks the application-related information of each of the applications related to the NFC card stored in the memory 170 (S913), and the routing-route information in the application-related information is related to the application corresponding to the " And controls the NFC controller 114a to store the AIDs of the NFC cards in the routing table (S914). Here, the existing AIDs stored in the routing table in the NFC controller 114a in the off-host mode can be deleted.

19 is a view for explaining an example of a guidance message for guiding a change of the NFC processing mode output to the display unit when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention . FIG. 19A shows a case where the NFC processing mode is changed from the off-host mode to the on-host mode, FIG. 19B shows a case where the NFC processing mode is changed from the on- As shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 19A, when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded, a guidance message 920 for guiding the change of the NFC processing mode from the off-host mode to the on- May be output to the display unit 151. [

When the user selects the setting menu 921 in the guidance message 920, the first screen 930 for setting the NFC processing mode can be output to the display unit 151. [ The first screen 930 may include a first menu 931 for selecting the off-host mode as the NFC processing mode and a second menu 932 for selecting the on-host mode. Since the current NFC processing mode is set to the off-host mode, the first menu 931 can be activated and displayed.

When the user selects the second menu 932 in the first screen 930, the second menu 932 may be activated and displayed.

If the user selects to return to the previous screen, a second screen 940 including a list 941 of applications related to the NFC card stored in the memory 170 may be output to the display unit 151.

Although not shown, when the guidance message 920 is output to the display unit 151, when a specific menu included in the guidance message 920 is selected, the user does not select a separate menu for changing the NFC processing mode Alternatively, the NFC processing mode may be changed directly from the off-host mode to the on-host mode.

Referring to FIG. 19B, when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded, a guide message 920 for guiding the change of the NFC processing mode from the on-host mode to the off- May be output to the display unit 151. [

When the user selects the setting menu 921 in the guidance message 920, the first screen 930 for setting the NFC processing mode can be output to the display unit 151. [ The first screen 930 may include a first menu 931 for selecting the off-host mode as the NFC processing mode and a second menu 932 for selecting the on-host mode. Since the current NFC processing mode is set to the on-host mode, the second menu 932 can be activated and displayed.

When the user selects the first menu 931 in the first screen 930, the first menu 931 may be activated and displayed.

If the user selects to return to the previous screen, a second screen 940 including a list 941 of applications related to the NFC card stored in the memory 170 may be output to the display unit 151.

Although not shown, when the guidance message 920 is output to the display unit 151, when a specific menu included in the guidance message 920 is selected, the user does not select a separate menu for changing the NFC processing mode The NFC processing mode may be changed directly from the on-host mode to the off-host mode.

20 is a view for explaining an example of a guidance message for guiding the deletion of an application output to the display unit when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 illustrates the case where the NFC processing mode is an on-host mode.

Referring to FIG. 20A, when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded, a guide message 950 for guiding the deletion of some applications may be output to the display unit 151 .

When the user selects the confirmation menu 951 in the guidance message 950, the first screen 960 as shown in FIG. 20 (b) can be output to the display unit 151.

In the first screen 960, a list 961 of applications which can be deleted is displayed. The application included in the list 961 may be downloaded and installed earlier than the newly installed application. Since the current NFC processing mode is the on-host mode, the routing route information in the application information is the application corresponding to the "Off-Host" Lt; / RTI > This is because, in the on-host processing mode, the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a can be secured only if the application whose routing route information in the application information corresponds to "off-host" is deleted. The user can delete at least some of the applications included in the list 961 and execute the newly installed application. Conversely, if the current NFC processing mode is the off-host mode, the application included in the list 961 may be an application corresponding to "Host ".

According to the embodiment, when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded, even if the NFC processing mode is changed, it is difficult to overcome the storage capacity of the routing table, 151, respectively.

21 is a view for explaining an example of a screen displayed on the display unit when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.

The host CPU 185 controls the display unit 151 to output a guidance message for guiding the deletion of a part of the plurality of NFC cards when a specific application among applications stored in the memory 170 is associated with a plurality of NFC cards. The first screen 970 as shown in FIG. 21 may be output to the display unit 151 when the user selects the confirmation message in the guidance message. When the NFC processing mode is the on-host mode, the specific application is an application related to the NFC card whose routing route information in the application-related information corresponds to "Host " The routing information in the information may be an application related to the NFC card corresponding to "Off-Host ".

In the first screen 970, when the NFC processing mode is the off-host mode among the NFC cards associated with the specific application, the routing route information in the application-related information is the list 976 of NFC cards corresponding to "Host & ). When the NFC processing mode is the on-host mode, a list 971 of NFC cards corresponding to "Off-Host" in the routing information in the application-related information can be displayed.

The user may delete at least some of the NFC cards included in the list 971. [

According to the embodiment, when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded and the storage capacity of the routing table can not be overcome even if the NFC processing mode is changed, the first screen 970 displays, (151).

22 is a diagram for explaining a method for solving the case where the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller is exceeded by changing the NFC processing mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. 22 is a view for solving a case where the storage capacity in the NFC controller is exceeded by changing the NFC processing mode instead of changing the NFC processing mode to overcome the storage capacity in the NFC controller.

Referring to FIG. 22 (a), a first screen 1000 for setting an NFC processing mode is output to the display unit 151. The first screen 1000 may include a first menu 1001 for selecting an off-host mode as a NFC processing mode and a second menu 1002 for selecting an on-host mode. It is now assumed that the NFC processing mode is set to off-host mode.

When the user selects the second menu 1002 in the first screen 1000, the host CPU 185 transmits a first guidance message 1010 for confirming that the NFC processing mode is to be changed to the on-host processing mode And controls the display unit 151 to output it.

When the user selects the confirmation menu 1011 in the first guidance message 1010, the host CPU 185 performs an operation for changing the NFC processing mode from the off-host mode to the on-host mode. This is similar to that described above with reference to the steps S912 to S914 of Fig. 18, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

When the host CPU 185 detects an excess of the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a during the operation for changing the NFC processing mode from the off-host mode to the on-host mode, And outputs the second guidance message 1020 as shown in FIG.

When the NFC processing mode is changed from the off-host mode to the on-host mode, the second announcement message 1020 includes a guide message for guiding the deletion of some applications because the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller 114a is exceeded Lt; / RTI > Here, in some applications, since the NFC processing mode to be changed is the on-host processing mode, the routing route information in the application information may be an application corresponding to "Off-Host ".

When the user selects the confirmation menu 1021 in the second guidance message 1020, the host CPU 185 controls the display unit 1030 to display the second screen 1030 as shown in FIG. 22 (d) 151 can be controlled. The second screen 1030 includes a list 1031 of applications that can be deleted. The second screen 1030 is similar to the first screen 960 shown in (b) of FIG. 20, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

According to at least one of the above-described embodiments, an advantage that a mobile terminal supporting the HCE (Host-based Card Emulation) function can provide a solution capable of solving the problem when the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller exceeds have.

The present invention described above can be implemented as computer readable codes on a medium on which a program is recorded. The computer readable medium includes all kinds of recording devices in which data that can be read by a computer system is stored. Examples of the computer readable medium include a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state disk (SSD), a silicon disk drive (SDD), a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, , And may also be implemented in the form of a carrier wave (e.g., transmission over the Internet). In addition, the computer may include a control unit 180 of the terminal. Accordingly, the above description should not be construed in a limiting sense in all respects and should be considered illustrative. The scope of the present invention should be determined by rational interpretation of the appended claims, and all changes within the scope of equivalents of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

100: mobile terminal
114a: NFC controller
185: Host CPU
195: SE

Claims (20)

A method of controlling a mobile terminal supporting HCE (Host-based Card Emulation)
Downloading a first application-related information and a first application-related information related to an NFC (Near Field Communication) card, wherein the first application-related information includes first information for identifying the NFC card, ) Or the host framework (Host Framework); And
An NFC processing mode in which an NFC control section determines a routing route of third information for identifying a specific NFC card received from an external NFC reader, and an NFC processing mode in which the first information is processed based on the second information Comprising:
The predetermined condition is,
A condition for installing the downloaded first application or a condition for detecting a user command for first executing the installed first application after installing the downloaded first application,
The NFC processing mode may be an Off-Host mode in which the NFC control unit routes the third information to the SE or the NFC control unit routes the third information to the host framework And an on-host mode in which a route is set as a base.
The method according to claim 1,
When the NFC processing mode is the off-host mode,
Wherein the step of processing the first information comprises storing the first information in a routing table in the NFC controller if the second information indicates that the NFC card is emulated through the host framework. A method of controlling a mobile terminal.
The method according to claim 1,
When the NFC processing mode is the on-host mode,
Wherein the step of processing the first information includes storing the first information in the routing table in the NFC controller if the second information indicates that the NFC card is emulated through the SE. Control method.
3. The method of claim 2,
Receiving third information for identifying a specific NFC card from an external NFC reader in the NFC controller; And
And routing the third information to the host framework when the received third information matches the first information stored in the routing table in the NFC control unit. .
The method of claim 3,
Receiving third information for identifying a specific NFC card from an external NFC reader in the NFC controller; And
And routing the third information to the SE when the received third information matches the first information stored in the routing table in the NFC control unit.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first application-related information includes the first information and the second information for each of the plurality of NFC cards when there are a plurality of NFCs associated with the first application.
The method according to claim 6,
Processing the first information when the NFC processing mode is in an off-host mode,
Storing first information of the NFC card corresponding to each of the second information indicating that the NFC card is emulated through the host framework among the second information for each of the plurality of NFC cards in the routing table in the NFC control unit The method comprising the steps of:
The method according to claim 6,
Processing the first information when the NFC processing mode is an on-host mode,
Storing the first information of the NFC card corresponding to each of the second information indicating that the NFC card is emulated through the SE among the second information for each of the plurality of NFC cards in the routing table in the NFC controller To the mobile terminal.
The method according to claim 6,
Processing the first information when the NFC processing mode is in an off-host mode,
Confirming presence or absence of additional information of the first information of the NFC card corresponding to each of the second information indicating that the NFC card is emulated through the host framework from among the second information about each of the plurality of NFC cards; And
And storing the first information having the additional information in the routing table in the NFC control unit as a result of the checking.
The method according to claim 6,
Processing the first information when the NFC processing mode is on-host mode comprises:
Confirming presence or absence of additional information of the first information of the NFC card corresponding to each of the second information indicating that the NFC card is emulated through the SE among the second information for each of the plurality of NFC cards; And
And storing the first information having the additional information in the routing table in the NFC control unit as a result of the checking.
3. The method of claim 2,
Detecting an excess of the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller; And
And outputting a notification message indicating that the storage capacity of the routing table is exceeded.
12. The method of claim 11,
The notification message may include a notification message for informing the NFC processing mode to change from the off-host mode to the on-host mode, a notification message to guide deletion of the first application, At least one of a notification message for guiding deletion of at least one of the applications and a notification message for guiding deletion of at least one of the plurality of NFC cards when the first application is associated with the plurality of NFC cards, A method of controlling a mobile terminal.
13. The method of claim 12,
When the notification message is a notification message for informing the NFC processing mode to change from the off-host mode to the on-host mode,
Detecting a user command to select a change from the off-host mode to the on-host mode;
Related information for each application associated with an NFC card stored in a memory, wherein the application-related information includes first information for identifying an NFC card associated with each application, and first information for identifying the NFC card, And second information indicating which of the works is emulated; And
And storing the first information of each of the NFC cards corresponding to the second information indicating that the NFC card is emulated in the SE in the routing table in the NFC control unit.
14. The method of claim 13,
Storing the first information of each of the NFC cards corresponding to the second information indicating that the NFC card is emulated through the SE is stored in the routing table in the NFC control unit, And deleting the first information of the NFC card corresponding to the second information indicating that the card is emulated through the host framework.
The method of claim 3,
Detecting an excess of the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC controller;
Outputting a notification message for guiding the NFC processing mode to change from the on-host mode to the off-host mode;
Detecting a user command to select a change from the on-host mode to the off-host mode;
Related information for each application associated with an NFC card stored in a memory, wherein the application-related information includes first information for identifying an NFC card associated with each application, and first information for identifying the NFC card, And second information indicating which of the works is emulated; And
Storing the first information of each of the NFC cards corresponding to the second information indicating that the NFC card is emulated through the host framework in the routing table in the NFC control unit.
A method of controlling a mobile terminal supporting HCE (Host-based Card Emulation)
Host Framework;
SE (Secure Element);
An NFC controller for routing data communication between an external NFC reader, the host framework and the external NFC reader and the SE; And
And a display unit,
The host framework stores applications related to an NFC (Near Field Communication) card and application-related information, and the application-related information includes first information for identifying an NFC card associated with each application, Or second information indicating which of the host framework is emulated,
Wherein the NFC control unit comprises: an NFC processing mode for determining a routing route of third information for identifying a specific NFC card received from the external NFC reader; and an NFC processing mode for identifying at least one of the NFC cards based on the second information Storing the routing table in which the first information is stored,
The NFC processing mode may be an Off-Host mode in which the NFC control unit routes the third information to the SE or the NFC control unit routes the third information to the host framework And an on-host mode in which a route is set as a base,
Wherein the host framework detects the excess of the storage capacity of the routing table in the NFC control unit when the predetermined condition is satisfied and controls the display unit to output a notification message indicating that the storage capacity of the routing table is exceeded.
17. The method of claim 16,
The preset conditions include a condition for downloading an application related to a new NFC card, a condition for installing an application related to a new NFC card after the application is downloaded, and an application for executing an application corresponding to an NFC card stored in the memory for the first time A mode for changing the NFC processing mode from the on-host mode to the on-host mode, a condition for changing the NFC processing mode from the on-host mode to the off-host mode, And a condition for changing the NFC function from the inactive state to the active state in the mobile terminal.
17. The method of claim 16,
When the NFC processing mode is the off-host mode, the NFC controller determines that the third information for identifying a specific NFC card received from the external NFC reader matches the first information stored in the routing table, Routing the third information to the host framework, and when the third information for identifying a specific NFC card received from the external NFC reader does not match the first information stored in the routing table, SE,
Wherein when the NFC processing mode is the on-host mode, the NFC controller, when the third information for identifying a specific NFC card received from the external NFC reader matches the first information stored in the routing table, And routing the third information to the SE when the third information for identifying a particular NFC card received from the external NFC reader does not match the first information stored in the routing table, A mobile terminal that routes to a work.
19. The method of claim 18,
When the NFC processing mode is the off-host mode,
Detecting a user command for changing the NFC processing mode from the off-host mode to the on-host mode,
Checking application-related information for each application associated with the NFC card stored in the memory,
Delete the first information stored in the routing table in the NFC controller,
And controls the NFC controller to store, in the routing table, first information of each of the NFC cards corresponding to the second information indicating that the NFC card is emulated through the SE.
19. The method of claim 18,
When the NFC processing mode is the on-host mode,
Detecting a user command for changing the NFC processing mode from the off-host mode to the on-host mode,
Checking application-related information for each of NFC-related applications stored in the memory,
Delete the first information stored in the routing table in the NFC controller,
And controls the NFC controller to store, in the routing table, first information of each of the NFC cards corresponding to the second information indicating that the NFC card is emulated through the host framework.
KR1020140090868A 2014-03-27 2014-07-18 Mobile terminal and method for controlling the same KR20150112721A (en)

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Cited By (4)

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KR20170084783A (en) * 2016-01-13 2017-07-21 삼성전자주식회사 Payment processing method and electronic device supporting the same
KR20180084786A (en) * 2015-11-25 2018-07-25 소니 주식회사 Data processing apparatus and data processing method
US10997582B2 (en) 2016-03-18 2021-05-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Payment transaction method and electronic device therefor
US11671834B2 (en) 2019-10-01 2023-06-06 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device for transmitting/receiving data and method thereof

Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180084786A (en) * 2015-11-25 2018-07-25 소니 주식회사 Data processing apparatus and data processing method
US11265141B2 (en) 2015-11-25 2022-03-01 Saturn Licensing Llc Data processing device and data processing method
KR20170084783A (en) * 2016-01-13 2017-07-21 삼성전자주식회사 Payment processing method and electronic device supporting the same
US10997582B2 (en) 2016-03-18 2021-05-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Payment transaction method and electronic device therefor
US11671834B2 (en) 2019-10-01 2023-06-06 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device for transmitting/receiving data and method thereof

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