KR20130094153A - Apparatus and method of program managing of computer and portable device - Google Patents

Apparatus and method of program managing of computer and portable device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130094153A
KR20130094153A KR1020120040425A KR20120040425A KR20130094153A KR 20130094153 A KR20130094153 A KR 20130094153A KR 1020120040425 A KR1020120040425 A KR 1020120040425A KR 20120040425 A KR20120040425 A KR 20120040425A KR 20130094153 A KR20130094153 A KR 20130094153A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
program
computer
portable electronic
electronic device
contents
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Application number
KR1020120040425A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
백창우
김수현
최창훈
장현석
강진성
정준호
윤진훈
원민수
홍성진
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(주)누스코
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Publication of KR20130094153A publication Critical patent/KR20130094153A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/28Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring by checking the correct order of processing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data

Abstract

PURPOSE: A program management apparatus and method of a portable electronic device and a computer are provided to effectively check the sale, management, and violation of a copyright of a computer program and contents used for the computer and a portable information communications device. CONSTITUTION: A low-level virtual machine compiler (110) processes a program of a portable electronic device and a computer which are developed as an original program type to an intermediate code and converts the processed program of an intermediate code type into a program for the distribution/sale. A test processor (120) inspects the violation of one among the converted program and the quality, distribution, and a copyright for contents which are included in the program. [Reference numerals] (100) Program management apparatus for a computer and a portable electronic device; (110) Low level virtual mechanical compiler; (120) Inspection treatment part; (130) Copyright information database; (AA) Developer

Description

APPARATUS AND METHOD OF PROGRAM MANAGING OF COMPUTER AND PORTABLE DEVICE}

The present invention provides a software compilation and software quality verification, distribution, and sales management method for a software sales and distribution system for use in a computer and a portable information communication device using a wired or wireless transmission method in an information communication network, and a computer and a portable information communication device. The present invention relates to the technical idea of identifying copyrights by finding and inspecting copyrights of pictures, music, sounds, icons, and symbologies embedded in a program for use.

Digital Rights Management (DRM) system is one of the computerizations in which all elements such as server security, system security, information security, hacking, and information management are concentrated enough to be called 'flowers' in security, like online games. Field.

Historical information (hereinafter referred to as content) is not a big problem because of the media cost or quality deterioration even if the copy is made by distributing the paper, CD, plastic, etc. based on offline.

However, now that all content is digitized, the nature of the digital does not degrade the quality of the original and the copy, and the cost of copying converges to zero, so many people want to copy and use it without paying for the content if possible.

The creator of the content (hereinafter referred to as the copyright holder) should, of course, have to pay the price from the users. If there is no information protection device, the user will use the content without paying the price. Thus, the copyright holder has no place to pay for his efforts. The DRM system is an information protection device to protect the rights of rights holders.

It has been less than 20 years since the DRM system was born. In the early days of the DRM system, most viewer-based DRM systems were applied in the form of specially designed programs (viewers) that drive security-enabled contents to prevent illegal use by users.

Since then, the viewer plug-in DRM system appeared by inserting a security plug-in into a popular viewer.

In recent years, the security of the operating system has evolved to a viewer-independent DRM system that supports a general-purpose viewer. As such, the DRM system has been developed in a different way from academia and industry.

A program management apparatus for a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention processes a program of a computer and a portable electronic device developed in the form of a source program into an intermediate code, and distributes the program in the form of the processed intermediate code. A low level virtual machine compiler for converting the program into a program for sale, and a check processing unit for inspecting whether the converted program and the contents included in the program are in violation of at least one of quality, distribution, sale, and copyright. Can be.

Program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention using a low-level virtual machine compiler, processing the program of the computer and portable electronic device developed in the form of a source program into an intermediate code, the processed Converting the program in the form of an intermediate code into a program for distribution / sale, and checking whether there is a violation of at least one of quality, distribution, sale, and copyright of the converted program and the contents included in the program It may include.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to efficiently check whether the computer program and the contents used in the computer and the portable information communication device are in violation of the sale, management, and copyright.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, by checking whether the computer program and contents are in violation of the sale, management, and copyright, and reporting to the administrator, illegal use of the computer programs and contents can be prevented.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a program management apparatus of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a block diagram specifically illustrating an inspection processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view for explaining an operation example of a program management apparatus of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. The terminologies used herein are terms used to properly represent preferred embodiments of the present invention, which may vary depending on the user, the intent of the operator, or the practice of the field to which the present invention belongs. Therefore, the definitions of the terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification. Like reference symbols in the drawings denote like elements.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a program management apparatus of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The program management apparatus 100 of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a low level virtual machine compiler unit 110 and an inspection processor 120.

First, a low-level virtual machine (Llvm) 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention processes an intermediate code for a program of a computer and a portable electronic device developed in the form of a source program, and processes the above. The program in the form of intermediate code can be converted into a program for distribution / sale.

The low-level virtual machine compiler 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention converts source code into intermediate code for a computer program and a program developed for a portable electronic device. How to convert to intermediate code can be converted to intermediate code using the Llvm compiler. Next, the low-level virtual machine compiler 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention can upload the intermediate code of the program to the management system.

At this time, the low-level virtual machine compiler 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention may convert the converted intermediate code into a program that can be distributed and sold.

Next, the low-level virtual machine compiler 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention may convert the program to be converted so that it can be executed in a computer and a portable information communication device.

Next, the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may check whether there is at least one violation of quality, distribution, sales, and copyright of the converted program and the contents included in the program.

Inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention, before distributing and selling the final result transformed through the low-level virtual machine compiler unit 110, the picture, music, sound icon, symbol embedded in the final execution code Copyright matters can be checked.

At this time, if there is no copyright issue for the program and the contents included in the program, the process proceeds to the next step.

If, as a result of the inspection of the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention, if there is a copyright problem, the developer is notified of the copyright violation.

The inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may inspect at least one violation of quality, distribution, sale, and copyright of the converted program and the contents included in the program.

To this end, the program management apparatus 100 for a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may construct a database related to copyright or use a database previously established as a method of checking a corresponding copyright.

Specifically, in the program management apparatus 100 of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in order for the inspection processing unit 120 to check the copyright of the contents and to check whether the copyright is violated, the copyright information database 130 may be further included.

The copyright information database 130 according to an embodiment of the present invention may record at least one or more contents and copyright information of the at least one or more contents.

To this end, the program management apparatus 100 of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention is a database by downloading at least one or more contents and copyright information of the at least one or more contents using a wired or wireless network in advance. You can.

Thus, the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention can check the copyright violation of the contents included in the converted program by referring to the copyright information database 130.

In other words, the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention is the final execution code generated as a final result is converted to be executed in a computer and a portable information communication device for the intermediate code processed into a program that can be distributed, sold With reference to the copyright information database 130 for copyright matters of pictures, music, sound icons, and picture symbols embedded in the copyright information, a violation may be checked. If the copyright is not a problem in this test, proceed to the next step.

Inspection processing unit 120 according to another embodiment of the present invention is associated with the copyright from the server connected to the wired and wireless network for copyright matters of the pictures, music, sound icons, picture symbols embedded in the final execution code generated as the final result You can check for violations.

The inspection processing unit 120 according to another embodiment of the present invention connects to a server on which at least one or more contents and copyright information of the at least one or more contents are recorded, and the contents included in the converted program in the connected server. Check for copyright infringement on.

The inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may perform a static inspection of the result converted into a program that can be distributed and sold.

In addition, the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may inspect the memory leak generated when executing the result converted into a program that can be distributed and sold.

In addition, the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may check whether there is executable code that may cause a competition situation of memory usage that occurs when executing a result that is converted into a distributable and sellable program.

Next, when the check processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention checks whether there is executable code that may cause a competitive situation of memory usage, in parallel with parallel execution, it may cause a deadlock of parallel execution. You can check if there is executable code available.

In addition, the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may check whether a file that should not be used is used when executing a result converted into a program that can be distributed and sold. In this case, the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further check whether the network is used and whether the data coming from the network is used.

If a problem occurs as a result of the execution in the above process, the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may generate a report to notify the program creator of the problem.

If the problem does not occur as a result of the execution in the above process, that is, if there is no problem as a result of the execution, the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention transmits the result to a system that can distribute the execution result. Can be.

The execution result output from the inspection processing unit 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be downloaded by a user to a computer or a portable information communication device through a wired and wireless network through a distributable system.

Accordingly, the computer or the portable information communication device can check whether the execution authority is available in executing the downloaded program.

In order to prevent execution if there is no execution authority, the program management apparatus 100 of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention inserts execution code into a result converted into a distributable and sellable program. can do.

2 is a block diagram illustrating in detail the inspection processing unit 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The inspection processor 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a static inspection unit 210, a memory leak inspection unit 220, and an execution code inspection unit 230.

The static checker 210 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may perform a static check for debugging with only a code in a state in which a program is not executed with respect to the converted program.

To this end, the static inspection unit 210 according to an embodiment of the present invention executes the converted program only up to a state selected using the inspection program, and the contents of the storage device in the selected state. You can perform a static check by checking.

The memory leak detector 220 according to an embodiment of the present invention may check the memory leak.

A memory leak is a phenomenon in which the amount of available memory is reduced because the program does not properly cancel the dynamically allocated memory as the program is executed.In the case of a severe memory leak or a program in which the leak gradually increases, the performance is deteriorated or the memory is exhausted. Disorders may occur.

In addition, if the memory leak is severe, the program in question may use too much memory and other programs may not work and the user may not even find the cause of the problem.

To prevent this, the memory leak check unit 220 according to an embodiment of the present invention, when executing the converted program to check the memory leak, checks whether the available memory size is reduced to check the memory leak Can be done.

When executing the converted program, the execution code inspecting unit 230 according to an embodiment of the present invention may inspect the presence or absence of the execution code that causes a competition situation of memory usage in the converted program.

Also, when executing the converted program, the execution code inspecting unit 230 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further check whether there is an execution code causing a deadlock of parallel execution in the converted program.

The inspection processing unit 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention may check whether a file which is determined to be unavailable in advance exists among files used when executing the converted program.

In addition, the inspection processing unit 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention may check at least one of whether the network is used or whether the data flowing from the network is used, in response to the inspection of the files used in the execution. .

3 is a view for explaining an operation example of a program management apparatus of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The program management apparatus of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention can grasp the structure of the application file included in the deb package (Debian software package) (301). In this case, the program management apparatus of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention grasps the directory structure for each of the applications constituting the deb package, and the image, music file, etc. constituting each of the applications Information can be obtained.

Next, the program management apparatus of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may extract a sound source and an image file check sum value from the extracted image, music file, or the like (step 302). In this case, the program management apparatus of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may extract the checksum value by using a message-digest algorithm 5 (MD5) algorithm.

Message-Digest Algorithm 5 (MD5) is a 128-bit cryptographic hash function, specified by RFC 1321, that is mainly used for integrity checking to verify that a program or file is intact.

The MD5 may receive a variable-length message and output a 128-bit fixed length value. The input message is divided into 512 bit blocks.

Next, the program management apparatus of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may compare a license database with the extracted checksum value (303). In this case, the license database may correspond to the copyright information database 130 of FIG. 1.

Next, the program management apparatus of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may perform static analysis on the execution binary (304). At this time, the program management apparatus of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention can check the structure of the directory and whether the image and the sound source are illegally used.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention can be processed into intermediate code for the program of the computer and portable electronic device developed in the form of a source program, using a low-level virtual machine compiler (step 401).

Next, the program management method of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may convert the program in the form of the processed intermediate code into a program for distribution / sale (step 402).

Next, the program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention checks whether there is at least one violation of quality, distribution, sales, and copyright of the converted program and the contents included in the program. It may be done (step 403).

In the program management method of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the copyright of the content may be checked from the DB of the server where the copyright is recorded to check for copyright violation.

To this end, the program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention maintains a copyright information database in which at least one or more contents and copyright information of the at least one or more contents are recorded and the copyright information database is stored. For reference, it may be checked whether or not the copyright of the contents included in the converted program is violated.

Next, the program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention can access a server providing a service for checking whether a copyright violation exists, and check copyright for the content to check for copyright violation. .

To this end, the program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention is to check whether there is a violation of at least one of the quality, distribution, sales, and copyright of the converted program and the content contained in the program. In order to do so, at least one or more contents and copyright information of the at least one or more contents can be accessed.

In addition, the program management method of the computer and the portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention can check whether the copyright infringement on the content included in the converted program in the connected server.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to efficiently check whether the computer program and the contents used in the computer and the portable information communication device are in violation of the sale, management, and copyright.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, by checking whether the computer program and contents are in violation of the sale, management, and copyright, and reporting to the administrator, illegal use of the computer programs and contents can be prevented.

The program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed by various computer means and recorded in a computer readable medium. The computer readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, etc. alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the medium may be those specially designed and constructed for the present invention or may be available to those skilled in the art of computer software. Examples of computer-readable recording media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tape, optical media such as CD-ROMs, DVDs, and magnetic disks, such as floppy disks. Magneto-optical media, and hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions, such as ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include not only machine code generated by a compiler, but also high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like. The hardware device described above may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the present invention, and vice versa.

As described above, the present invention has been described by way of limited embodiments and drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains various modifications and variations from such descriptions. This is possible.

Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the equivalents of the claims, as well as the claims.

100: program management device for computers and portable electronic devices
110: low level virtual machine compiler
120: inspection processing unit
130: Copyright Information Database

Claims (14)

A low level virtual machine compiler for processing intermediate programs for programs of computers and portable electronic devices developed in the form of source programs, and converting the processed intermediate codes into programs for distribution / sale; And
Inspection processing unit for inspecting whether the converted program and the content contained in the program in violation of at least one of quality, distribution, sale, and copyright
Program management apparatus of a computer and a portable electronic device comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
Copyright information database in which at least one or more contents and copyright information of the at least one or more contents are recorded.
Program management device for a computer and a portable electronic device further comprising.
The method of claim 2,
The inspection processing unit,
A program management apparatus for a computer and a portable electronic device for referring to the copyright information database and inspecting whether a copyright of a content included in the converted program is violated.
The method of claim 1,
The inspection processing unit,
A computer and portable electronic device for connecting to a server on which at least one or more contents and copyright information of the at least one or more contents are recorded, and checking whether the copyrighted content is in violation of the contents included in the converted program. Program management device.
The method of claim 1,
The inspection processing unit,
A static inspection unit which executes the converted program to a predetermined state by using a test program on the converted program, inspects the contents of the storage device in the selected state, and performs a static inspection.
Program management apparatus of a computer and a portable electronic device comprising a.
The method of claim 5,
The inspection processing unit,
When executing the converted program, the memory leak check unit that checks whether the available memory size is reduced to perform a memory leak check
Program management device for a computer and a portable electronic device further comprising.
The method of claim 1,
The inspection processing unit,
Execution code inspection unit that checks the presence or absence of execution code that causes a competitive situation of memory usage in the converted program when executing the converted program
Program management apparatus of a computer and a portable electronic device comprising a.
The method of claim 7, wherein
The execution code inspection unit,
And a program management device for a computer and a portable electronic device that, when executing the converted program, further checks for the existence of execution code causing a deadlock of parallel execution in the converted program.
The method of claim 1,
The inspection processing unit,
A program management apparatus for a computer and a portable electronic device that checks whether a file which has been previously determined to be unavailable among files used when executing the converted program exists.
10. The method of claim 9,
The inspection processing unit,
And at least one of whether to use a network and whether to use data flowing from the network, in response to the inspection of the files used in the execution.
Using a low level virtual machine compiler to process intermediate programs for programs of computers and portable electronic devices developed in the form of source programs, and converting the processed intermediate codes into programs for distribution / sale; And
Checking whether there is a violation of at least one of quality, distribution, sale, and copyright of the converted program and the contents included in the program.
Program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device comprising a.
12. The method of claim 11,
Maintaining a copyright information database in which at least one or more contents and copyright information of the at least one or more contents are recorded; And
Checking whether the copyright is infringed on the content included in the converted program by referring to the copyright information database;
Program management method of the computer and portable electronic device further comprising.
12. The method of claim 11,
The step of checking whether the violation is,
Accessing a server in which at least one or more contents and copyright information of the at least one or more contents are recorded; And
Checking whether the connected server violates the copyright of the contents included in the converted program.
Program management method of a computer and a portable electronic device comprising a.
A computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for performing the method of claim 11.
KR1020120040425A 2012-01-20 2012-04-18 Apparatus and method of program managing of computer and portable device KR20130094153A (en)

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KR1020120006716 2012-01-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150063798A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-10 한국과학기술연구원 Method for code conversion using target-independent debugging information, apparatus and computer-readable recording medium with program therefor
KR20150133902A (en) * 2014-05-20 2015-12-01 국방과학연구소 System and method for developing of service based on software product line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150063798A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-10 한국과학기술연구원 Method for code conversion using target-independent debugging information, apparatus and computer-readable recording medium with program therefor
KR20150133902A (en) * 2014-05-20 2015-12-01 국방과학연구소 System and method for developing of service based on software product line

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