KR20110095430A - State-of-the-art, eco-friendly process that naturally cleans contaminated river water using subwater discharge method - Google Patents

State-of-the-art, eco-friendly process that naturally cleans contaminated river water using subwater discharge method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110095430A
KR20110095430A KR1020100014890A KR20100014890A KR20110095430A KR 20110095430 A KR20110095430 A KR 20110095430A KR 1020100014890 A KR1020100014890 A KR 1020100014890A KR 20100014890 A KR20100014890 A KR 20100014890A KR 20110095430 A KR20110095430 A KR 20110095430A
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water
river
river water
gate
sluice
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KR1020100014890A
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Korean (ko)
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한상관
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한상관
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/40Swinging or turning gates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/008Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/02Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/08Fish passes or other means providing for migration of fish; Passages for rafts or boats
    • E02B8/085Devices allowing fish migration, e.g. fish traps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/43Motors
    • E05Y2201/448Fluid motors; Details thereof
    • E05Y2201/454Cylinders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/686Rods, links
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/32Rotary motion
    • E05Y2600/322Rotary motion around a horizontal axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/40Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/60Ecological corridors or buffer zones

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A high technological eco-friendly producing method is provided to prevent the spiral vortex phenomenon in the rearward of a water gate. CONSTITUTION: A high technological eco-friendly producing method comprises the next step. A first operating link shaft and a first operating link are installed in the upper end of the operational axle of the water gate. An operating link(15) is installed in the end of the operational axle of the water gate and is combined with the water gate and shaft in order to facilitate the movement along with an operating link hinge(16). A siphon path is composed in the water gate front surface in double dome shape in order to preferentially exhaust the clean river water in which the specific gravity is heavy.

Description

하층수 배출방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 자연적으로 정화시키면서 어도가 자연적으로 형성되는 첨단 친환경 공법{?}State-of-the-art, eco-friendly process that naturally forms the fishery while purifying the contaminated river water naturally using the subwater discharge method

본 발명은 하층수 배출방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 자연적으로 정화 시키면서 어도가 자연적으로 형성되는 첨단 친환경 공법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 수문을 설치하여 저장수를 가두어둔 상태에서 수문의 하단부를 개방하여 비중이 무거운 하층수를 우선적으로 배출하는 방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 자연적으로 정화시키는 친환경 공법에 관한 발명이다.The present invention relates to a state-of-the-art eco-friendly method that naturally forms the fish while naturally purifying the contaminated river water using the method of draining the bottom water, more specifically, the lower portion of the water gate in a state in which the water lock is installed The present invention relates to an environmentally friendly method for naturally purifying polluted river water by using a method of firstly discharging the heavy water under weight by opening.

종래의 수문들은 저수하고자 하는 저수수위를 조절하여 주는 기능이 없다 보니 수문을 전도시켜서 저장수를 배출하여주곤 하였다Conventional sluice gates have no function to control the water level to be stored, so they used to invert the sluice to discharge stored water.

일정한 수위가 될 때까지는 수문을 전도시켜서 개문 시키지 않고 수문의 상단을 통하여 하천수를 방류하기 때문에 수문의 뒷 편에서 수문을 타고넘는 하천수들과 하천에 정체되어 있는 하천수 사이에서 와류 현상이 발생 되면서 하천바닥에 깔려 있는 모래 자갈들이 수문의 뒷 편으로 밀려 들어오면서 지렛대 작용을 발생시키는 중대한 결점이 있다. Since the river is discharged through the top of the gate without inverting the gate until it reaches a certain level, the vortex phenomenon occurs between the streams that flow over the gate from the back of the gate and the stream that is stagnant in the stream. There is a significant flaw in which the sand gravel on the wall is pushed into the back of the gate, causing a levering effect.

상단부를 통하여 하천수를 개문 시킬 수문의 뒷편에서 발생 되는 와류 현상에 의해 모래 자갈들이 수문의 뒷 편으로 밀려들어 오면서 발생시키는 지렛대 작용으로 인해 수문이 찌그러지는 현상이 발생하게 되는 것이다.Due to the vortex phenomena generated at the back of the sluice which opens the river water through the upper part, the sluice of the sluice occurs due to the lever action generated by sand gravel being pushed to the back of the sluice.

본 발명에서는 이러한 결점을 해결하고자 하는 발명인 것이다In the present invention, the invention is intended to solve these drawbacks.

본 발명은 이러한 결점을 해결하고자 수문의 후면부에 실린더를 설치한 후 수문의 하단부를 당겨주거나 언체부에 밀착시키는 방법을 이용하여 저장수의 하층부분에 포진하고 있는 비중이 무거운 하층수를 우선적으로 배출하는 방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 살려내는 방법을 통하여 기술적인 과제를 해결하고자 한다In order to solve this drawback, the present invention preferentially discharges the heavy water in the lower part of the stored water by using a method of pulling a lower end of the water door or closely attaching it to the unmounted body after installing a cylinder at the rear of the water gate. To solve the technical problem by saving polluted river water

이러한 과제를 해결하기 위해 수문은 수압과 자중을 지탱하도록 직각에 가깝도록 수문을 구성하고, 수문의 전면부분에 걸쳐서 이중 작동이 가능하도록 구비되는 실린더 작동장치를 구비하여 수문을 기립상태에서 저장수의 하층수를 우선적으로 배출하는 방법을 이용하여 저장수위를 조절한다.In order to solve this problem, the sluice is composed of the sluice close to the right angle to support the water pressure and its own weight, and has a cylinder actuating device provided for dual operation over the front part of the sluice. The storage level is controlled using a method of firstly discharging the bottom layer.

본 발명은 하천에 수문을 설치한 후 수로를 폐쇄한 상태에서 저장수위를 인위적으로 조절하여 줄 수가 있기 때문에 수문의 뒷 편에서 발생 되는 와류현상을 원천적으로 방지하여주는 효과가 있다.Since the present invention can artificially adjust the storage level in the closed state of the waterway after installing the water gate in the river, there is an effect of preventing the vortex phenomenon occurring at the back of the water source at the source.

또한 비중이 무거운 깨끗한 하천수를 우선적으로 배출하여 줌으로 인해 오염된 하천수를 자연적으로 정화 시켜주는 작용 효과가 있으며 하층수를 배출할 때에 수문의 하부에 자연적인 어도가 형성됨으로 인해 자연생태계를 자연적으로 정화 시켜주는 작용효과가 있다.
In addition, it has the effect of naturally purifying polluted river water by discharging heavy river water with high specific gravity first, and naturally cleansing the natural ecosystem by forming natural fish under the hydrology It has a working effect.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 수문의 측면부에 구성되는 실린더 조절장치의 구조를 나타낸 단면 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 수문에 구성되는 실린더 조절장치와 수문의 설치 형태를 나타낸 평면 사시도.
도3은 본 발명에 따른 수문을 하천의 전체 단면에 다단계로 설치한 상태를 나타낸 사시도
1 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the structure of a cylinder control device configured in the side portion of the water gate according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a plan perspective view showing the installation mode of the cylinder control device and the hydrological door configured in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the water gate according to the present invention installed in multiple stages on the entire cross-section of the river

본 발명은 하층수 배출방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 정화 시키면서 어도가 자연적으로 형성되는 첨단 친환경 공법에 관한 발명이다.The present invention relates to an advanced eco-friendly construction method in which the fishery is naturally formed while purifying the contaminated river water by using the method for discharging the bottom layer.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 수문의 측면부에 구성되는 실린더 조절장치의 구조를 나타낸 단면 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 수문에 구성되는 실린더 조절장치와 수문의 설치 형태를 나타낸 평면 사시도이며 , 도3은 본 발명에 따른 수문을 하천의 전체 단면에 다단계로 설치한 상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the structure of the cylinder control device configured in the side portion of the water gate according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan perspective view showing the installation form of the cylinder control device and the water gate configured in the water gate according to the invention, 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the water gate according to the present invention is installed in multiple stages in the entire cross-section of the river.

주요 구성요소는 1.수문 2. 실린더 3. 실린더로드 11. 수문의 작동축 지지대 12. 제1 작동링크 축 13.실린더의 축 14. 수문의 작동축 15. 작동 링크 16.작동링크의 흰지 17. 실린더실 하우징 18. 실린더로드 흰지 22.제2실린더 23.제2실린더 축 25. 언체부 26. 언체부 바닥 33. 제2 실린더로드 53.제1작동링크 의 구조로 구성된다.The main components are: 1. gate 2. cylinder 3. cylinder rod 11. operating shaft support of the gate 12. first operating link shaft 13. cylinder axis 14. hydraulic operating shaft 15. operating link 16. white of operating link 17 Cylinder chamber housing 18. Cylinder rod white 22. Second cylinder 23. Second cylinder shaft 25. Unmounted part 26. Unmounted part bottom 33. Second cylinder rod 53. It consists of the structure of the first operating link.

이상과 같은 구조로 구성되는 본 발명은 하천 바닥에 콘크리트 구조체를 이용하여 언체부와 언체부 바닥을 구성한 후 콘크리트 구조체와 결합 되는 H빔 또는 ㄱ 형강으로 구성되는 수문의 작동축 지지대(11)에 수문의 작동축(14)이 흰지 구성됨과 함께;The present invention composed of a structure as described above using the concrete structure on the bottom of the river body and the bottom of the body after forming the bottom of the operating shaft support 11 of the water gate consisting of H-beam or a-beam that is combined with the concrete structure With the operating shaft 14 of the door configured in white;

수문의 작동축(14)의 상단에는 제1실린더(22)와 결합 되어 있는 실린더로드(33)와유동이 용이하도록 흰지 결합 되어 있는 제1 작동링크 축(12)과 연속적으로 흰지 결합 되는 제1작동링크(53)가 구비됨과 함께;  The first operation that is continuously coupled with the first operating link shaft 12 which is coupled to the first cylinder link 33 coupled to the first cylinder 22 and the first operation link shaft 12 to facilitate the flow at the upper end of the operating shaft 14 of the water gate With a link 53 provided;

수문의 작동축(14) 끝 단에는 작동링크(15)가 구비되어 수문(1)에 구성되는 작동링크 흰지(16)와 유동이 용이하도록 수문(10)과 축 결합 되는 구조이다.The end of the operating shaft (14) of the water gate is provided with an operating link (15) is coupled to the axial link with the water gate (10) to facilitate the flow and the operation link white paper 16 is configured in the water gate (1).

수문(1)전면부 전체면에는 이중돔의 형태로 싸이폰 통로(미도시)가 구성되어 저장되어 있는 하천수의 하층부분에 포진하고 있는 비중이 무거운 깨끗한 하천수를 우선적으로 배출하는 작용을 한다. Sluice (1) The entire surface of the front part is composed of a siphon passage (not shown) in the form of a double dome, and acts to preferentially discharge clean river water having a heavy gravity in the lower part of the stored river water.

이상과 같이 결합되는 수문(1)은 제1 실린더로드(33)의 신축에 따라 작동링크(15)가 움직이면서 수문(1)이 기립하거나 전도되는 과정을 통하여 하천수를 저장하거나 배출하는 작용을 통하여 하천수위를 조절하는 기능을 발휘한다. The water gate 1 coupled as described above is a stream through the action of storing or discharging the river water through the process in which the water link 1 stands or falls as the operation link 15 moves along the expansion and contraction of the first cylinder rod 33. Demonstrate the ability to adjust the water level.

이러한 작동을 통하여 수문(1)이 전도되기도 하고 기립 되는 과정을 통하여 수문의 내부에 물이 저장되거나 배출되는 과정을 수행하게 되는 것이다.Through this operation, the sluice 1 is conducted and the water is stored or discharged in the sluice through the standing process.

또한 수문(1)의 후면부 언체부 바닥(26)에 실린더의 축(13)과 결합 되어 있는 실린더(2)의 압력에 의해 작동하는 실린더로드(3)가 후진하면 수문(1)과 언체부(25) 사이에 어도 겸용 하층수 배출 통로가 자연적으로 구성되면서 비중이 무거운 하층수가 우선적으로 배출되는 작용에 의해 오염된 하천수가 자연적으로 정화되는 작용이 발생 하게 된다.In addition, when the cylinder rod 3 operated by the pressure of the cylinder 2 coupled to the shaft 13 of the cylinder is reversed to the bottom 26 of the rear part of the rear part of the floodgate 1, the floodgate 1 and the unmounted part ( 25) As the combined use of the lower water discharge channel is naturally constructed, the contaminated river water is naturally purged by the action of preferential discharge of heavy water.

수문의 전단면 전폭에 걸쳐서 이중돔의 형태로 싸이폰 통로(미도시)를 구성하여주는 것은 물속에 함유된 모든 물 분자들과 오염물질분자들은 중력의 작용에 의해 발생하는 비중의 작용에 의해 질량에 따라 포진하고 있는 층이 각각 다르기 때문에 이러한 작용을 역으로 이용하여 비중이 무거운 깨끗한 물분자를 우선적으로 배출하는 방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 살려내기 위함이다.The formation of a siphon passageway (not shown) in the form of a double dome over the full width of the front surface of the hydrologic gate means that all the water molecules and contaminant molecules contained in the water are affected by the specific gravity generated by the action of gravity. Because the different layers of shingles differ from each other, this action is used to reverse the polluted river water by using a method of firstly discharging clean water molecules with a high specific gravity.

즉 저장수의 상층부는 비중이 가벼운 오염된 하천수가 포진하고 있고 하층부는 비중이 무거운 깨끗한 하천수가 포진하고 있음으로 비중이 무거운 깨끗한 하천수를 우선적으로 배출하여 주면 연속적으로 작용하는 자연적인 작용에 의해 오염된 하천수를 자연적으로 살려낼 수가 있는 것이다.In other words, the upper part of the storage water contains contaminated river water with low specific gravity, and the lower part contains clean river water with heavy specific gravity. River water can be saved naturally.

또한 이중돔의 형태로 싸이폰 통로(미도시)를 구성하여주는 것은 갈수기 철이나 가뭄 철에 수문의 내부에 가두어둔 저장수들이 중력의 작용에 의해 모두 빠져나가는 것을 방지하여주는 중력 분산 장치의 역할을 하여주기 위해 이중돔의 형태로 싸이폰통로에 이중돔의 돌기를 구성하여주는 것이다. In addition, constructing a siphon passageway (not shown) in the form of a double dome serves as a gravity dispersion device that prevents all stored waters trapped inside the sluice in the dry season or drought season from being released by the action of gravity. In order to make a double dome in the form of a double dome on the siphon passage is to construct a projection.

이렇게 구성되는 본 발명의 수문은 홍수가 발생하면 하천이나 강에 물이 범람하게 되는데 이때에 수위를 감지하는 수위감지센서에 사전에 입력된 지정 수위에 도달하면 자동으로 작동되도록 구성된 유압발생장치 즉 콘트롤 시스템과 유압 콘트롤 시스템이 가동되면서 수문의 내부에서 저장수위를 유지하고 있는 실린더의 압력을 조절시킴과 동시에 수문이 전도되어 유지하고 있는 저장수를 하류 쪽으로 배출시켜주는 작용과 일정한 수위의 이하에 도달하면 수위감지센서에서 감지되는 수심을 자동으로 측정하여 유압발생장치 즉 콘트롤 시스템과 유압 콘트롤 시스템을 가동시킴과 동시에 유압발생장치 즉 콘트롤 시스템과 유압 콘트롤 시스템에서 압력이 발생 되게 되는데 이때에 발생시킨 압력을 수문의 내부에 설치된 실린더를 작동시킴과 동시에 수문이 기립 되면서 저장수를 저장시키게 되는 것이다.The water gate of the present invention configured as described above is flooded with water in a river or river when a flood occurs. At this time, a hydraulic generator configured to operate automatically when a predetermined level inputted to a water level sensor for detecting the water level is reached. When the system and hydraulic control system are operated, it regulates the pressure of the cylinder that maintains the storage level inside the water gate, and discharges the stored water that is kept in the downstream direction and reaches a certain level below the water gate. It automatically measures the depth detected by the water level sensor and activates the hydraulic generator, that is, the control system and the hydraulic control system. At the same time, the pressure is generated from the hydraulic generator, the control system and the hydraulic control system. While operating the cylinder installed inside the door As the flood gates stand up, they will store the stored water.

또한 하천의 전단면 전체에 걸쳐서 저수되는 끝 지점의 수위가 30cm~170cm정도가 되는 곳마다 또다시 연속하여 수문을 다단계로 설치하여 물을 가두어 둔 후에 하천의 상류에서 흘러 내려오는 양만큼 많을 배출하는 방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 살려내는 방법을 제시한다.In addition, when the water level at the end point stored over the entire shear surface of the river is about 30cm ~ 170cm, the water gates are installed in multiple stages in succession, and the water is trapped to discharge as much as it flows from the upstream of the river. Use the method to save contaminated river water.

본 발명의 수문을 구성함에 있어서 수압을 차단 할 수 있는 구조를 갖기 위해서는 다양한 구조의 역학적인 응용을 이용하여 강한 수압에 견딜 수 있도록 구성하는 것은 당연한 것이라 할 것이므로 본 발명에 명시하지 않은 구조적인 문제점을 달리 구성하여 만든 방식의 수문들은 모두 본 발명의 권리 범위에 속하는 것은 당연한 것이다.In the construction of the water gate of the present invention, in order to have a structure that can block the water pressure, it is a matter of course to configure to withstand the strong water pressure by using a dynamic application of various structures to solve the structural problems not specified in the present invention It is a matter of course that all of the sluices made in a different manner are included in the scope of the present invention.

또한 수문을 2중으로 개폐하도록 하는 방법은 다양하게 변경 구성이 가능하다 그러므로 레크 기어와 구동기어와 종동 기어를 결합하여 수문을 개폐하도록 하는 방법이 있음으로 수문을 작동하도록 하는 작동 장치의 부품을 달리 적용하여도 본 발명의 효과를 달성할 수가 있는 것임으로 이러한 설계 변경은 모두가 본 발명의 권리 범위에 속하는 것은 당연한 것이다.In addition, the method of double opening and closing the water gate can be changed in various ways. Therefore, there is a method of opening and closing the water gate by combining the rack gear, the driving gear, and the driven gear. Even if it is possible to achieve the effects of the present invention, it is natural that these design changes are all within the scope of the present invention.

1.수문 2. 실린더 3. 실린더로드 11. 수문의 작동축 지지대 12. 제1 작동링크 축 13.실린더의 축 14. 수문의 작동축 15. 수문을 작동시켜주는 링크 16.링크의 흰지 17. 실린더실 하우징 18. 실린더로드 흰지 22.제2실린더 23.제2실린더 축 25. 언체부 26. 언체부 바닥 33. 제2 실린더로드 53.제1작동링크 1. Sluice 2. Cylinder 3. Cylinder rod 11. Sluice supporting shaft 12. 1st operating link shaft 13. Cylinder shaft 14. Sluice operating shaft 15. Sluice to operate the gate 16. White link 17. Cylinder chamber housing 18. Cylinder rod white 22. 2nd cylinder 23. 2nd cylinder shaft 25. Unmounted part 26. Unmounted part bottom 33. 2nd cylinder rod 53. 1st operating link

Claims (2)

하천을 굴착하고 바닥에 철근을 배근하고 H빔 또는 ㄱ 형강으로 수문의 지지대가 구성되며 그 주위에 철근을 배근하고 콘크리트를 타설하여 수문을 지탱 하여주는 구조체를 구성하여 수문을 설치한 후 하천수를 다단계로 저장하여 하천의 상류에서 흘러내려 오는 하층수를 우선적으로 배출하여주도록 작용하는 싸이폰배출 통로가 구성되는 수문과 하천수의 수위를 감지하는 수위감지센서에 사전에 입력된 지정 수위에 도달하면 자동으로 작동되도록 구성된 콘트롤 시스템과 유압 콘트롤 시스템이 가동되면서 수문에 구성되어 있는 실린더의 압력을 조절시키도록 구성되는 수질정화용 수문 시스템을 이용하여 어도의 기능을 발휘하면서 오염된 하천수를 정화시키는 자연친화적인 공법에 이어서;
하천 바닥에 콘크리트 구조체를 이용하여 언체부와 언체부 바닥을 구성한 후 콘크리트 구조체와 결합 되는 H빔 또는 ㄱ 형강으로 구성되는 수문의 작동축 지지대)에 수문의 작동축이 흰지 구성됨과 함께;
수문의 작동축의 상단에는 제1실린더와 결합 되어 있는 실린더로드와 유동이 용이하도록 흰지 결합 되어 있는 제1 작동링크 축과 연속적으로 흰지 결합 되는 제1작동링크가 구비됨과 함께;
수문의 작동축 끝 단에는 작동크가 구비되어 수문에 구성되는 작동링크 흰지와 유동이 용이하도록 수문과 축 결합 됨과 함께;
수문전면부 전체면에는 이중돔의 형태로 싸이폰 통로(미도시)가 구성되어 저장되어 있는 하천수의 하층부분에 포진하고 있는 비중이 무거운 깨끗한 하천수를 우선적으로 배출하도록 구성함과 함께;
이상과 같이 결합되는 수문은 제1 실린더로드의 신축에 따라 작동링크가 움직이면서 수문이 기립하거나 전도되는 과정을 통하여 하천수를 저장하거나 배출하는 작용을 통하여 하천수위를 조절하는 기능을 발휘함과 함께;
또한 수문의 후면부 언체부 바닥에 실린더의 축과 결합 되어 있는 실린더의 압력에 의해 작동하는 실린더로드가 후진하면 수문과 언체부 사이에 어도 겸용 하층수 배출 통로가 자연적으로 구성되면서 비중이 무거운 하층수가 우선적으로 배출되는 작용에 의해 오염된 하천수가 자연적으로 정화되도록 작용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 하층수 배출방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 자연적으로 정화 시키면서 어도가 자연적으로 형성되는 첨단 친환경 공법
The excavation of the river, the reinforcement on the floor, the H-beam or the a-beam support consists of the water gate, and the structure is constructed to support the water by reinforcing the reinforcement and pouring concrete around it. It is automatically stored when the designated water level is pre-input in the water level sensor which detects the water level of the water gate and the river, which is composed of a cyphon discharge passage that acts to preferentially discharge the lower water flowing from the upstream of the river. It is a natural way to purify polluted river water by using the water purification system for water purification, which is configured to operate the control system configured to operate and the hydraulic control system to regulate the pressure of the cylinders. next;
The operating shaft of the gate is composed of the H-beam or the H-beam consisting of the H-beam coupled with the concrete structure after the body and the bottom of the body using the concrete structure on the bottom of the river;
An upper end of the operating shaft of the floodgate is provided with a cylinder rod coupled with the first cylinder and a first actuating link continuously coupled with the first actuating link shaft which is coupled with a white paper to facilitate flow;
The operating shaft end of the floodgate is provided with an actuating link, which is coupled to the floodgate and the shaft to facilitate the flow of the operation link white paper formed in the floodgate;
The entire front surface of the sluice is composed of a siphon passage (not shown) in the form of a double dome so as to preferentially discharge clean river water having a heavy gravity in the lower part of the river water stored therein;
The water gate coupled as described above has a function of adjusting the river water level through the action of storing or discharging the river water through a process in which the actuating link moves up or down according to the expansion and contraction of the first cylinder rod;
In addition, if the cylinder rod operated by the pressure of the cylinder coupled to the cylinder shaft at the bottom of the rear part of the sluice gate is reversed, the combined lower sluice water should be preferentially formed due to the natural construction of the combined water discharge passage between the sluice and the sluice body. Advanced eco-friendly process that naturally forms the fish while naturally purifying the contaminated river water by using the method of discharging the contaminated river water, which is characterized in that the contaminated river water is naturally purified by the action of the discharged water.
제1항에 있어서
하천의 전단면 전체 폭에 걸쳐서 다단계로 물을 막아서 비중이 무거운 하천수들이 우선적으로 배출하도록 하천수위를 조절하는 방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 정화 시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 하층수 배출방법을 이용하여 오염된 하천수를 자연적으로 정화 시키면서 어도가 자연적으로 형성되는 첨단 친환경 공법


The method of claim 1
The contaminated river water discharge method is characterized by purifying contaminated river water by controlling the river water level so that heavy waters are discharged preferentially by blocking water in multiple stages over the entire width of the shear surface of the river. State-of-the-art, eco-friendly method of naturally purifying river water while forming fish


KR1020100014890A 2010-02-19 2010-02-19 State-of-the-art, eco-friendly process that naturally cleans contaminated river water using subwater discharge method KR20110095430A (en)

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CN108677887A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-10-19 华北水利水电大学 A kind of elevating method of oblique branch jacking type downflow weir weir plate and the weir plate
KR102187983B1 (en) 2020-09-19 2020-12-08 한상관 By using a fish island that prevents the generation of green algae and restores the river ecosystem, it generates eco-friendly electricity and at the same time plays the function of an artificial fish farm that restores the natural ecosystem, increasing fish stocks and performing the role of a large rainwater reservoir. Naturally purify contaminated river water by using eco-friendly movable beams for preventing the occurrence of green algae that act to prevent flood damage, and to make contaminated river water stored in rivers, rivers and lakes, dams, and reservoirs clean. Nature-friendly construction method
KR102548010B1 (en) 2022-11-08 2023-06-29 한상관 It functions as a river water reservoir for forest fire extinguishing and an artificial fish farm to restore the natural ecosystem to increase fish stocks and at the same time act as a large rainwater storage tank to prevent flood damage. A nature-friendly and eco-friendly method of naturally purifying polluted river water by using an eco-friendly movable weir to prevent algal blooms that acts to make polluted river water stored in lakes, dams, and reservoirs clean.
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KR102661040B1 (en) 2023-05-12 2024-04-26 한상관 Using nature-friendly, eco-friendly movable weirs to prevent green algae, it functions as a large rainwater retention tank and a rainwater retention tank for forest fire extinguishing. At the same time, it functions as a rainwater retention tank to prevent flood damage and is stored in streams, rivers, lakes, dams, and reservoirs. An eco-friendly water purification method that naturally purifies polluted river water into clear and clean water.

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108677887A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-10-19 华北水利水电大学 A kind of elevating method of oblique branch jacking type downflow weir weir plate and the weir plate
KR102187983B1 (en) 2020-09-19 2020-12-08 한상관 By using a fish island that prevents the generation of green algae and restores the river ecosystem, it generates eco-friendly electricity and at the same time plays the function of an artificial fish farm that restores the natural ecosystem, increasing fish stocks and performing the role of a large rainwater reservoir. Naturally purify contaminated river water by using eco-friendly movable beams for preventing the occurrence of green algae that act to prevent flood damage, and to make contaminated river water stored in rivers, rivers and lakes, dams, and reservoirs clean. Nature-friendly construction method
KR102562679B1 (en) 2022-01-28 2023-08-02 한상관 It produces electricity using an eco-friendly electricity system and a pumped-storage power generation system that prevents algae from occurring, and at the same time increases fishery resources by using a fishway formed naturally. At the same time, it acts as a large rainwater storage tank to prevent flood damage. It is a nature-friendly method that naturally purifies polluted river water by using an eco-friendly movable weir for preventing algal blooms, which is used for both fish and fisheries. artificial method
KR102548010B1 (en) 2022-11-08 2023-06-29 한상관 It functions as a river water reservoir for forest fire extinguishing and an artificial fish farm to restore the natural ecosystem to increase fish stocks and at the same time act as a large rainwater storage tank to prevent flood damage. A nature-friendly and eco-friendly method of naturally purifying polluted river water by using an eco-friendly movable weir to prevent algal blooms that acts to make polluted river water stored in lakes, dams, and reservoirs clean.
KR102661040B1 (en) 2023-05-12 2024-04-26 한상관 Using nature-friendly, eco-friendly movable weirs to prevent green algae, it functions as a large rainwater retention tank and a rainwater retention tank for forest fire extinguishing. At the same time, it functions as a rainwater retention tank to prevent flood damage and is stored in streams, rivers, lakes, dams, and reservoirs. An eco-friendly water purification method that naturally purifies polluted river water into clear and clean water.

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