KR20110054799A - Printed circuit board for inspecting liquid crystal panel and method of inspecting the same - Google Patents
Printed circuit board for inspecting liquid crystal panel and method of inspecting the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110054799A KR20110054799A KR1020090111578A KR20090111578A KR20110054799A KR 20110054799 A KR20110054799 A KR 20110054799A KR 1020090111578 A KR1020090111578 A KR 1020090111578A KR 20090111578 A KR20090111578 A KR 20090111578A KR 20110054799 A KR20110054799 A KR 20110054799A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- crystal panel
- temperature sensing
- sensing means
- inspection
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1306—Details
- G02F1/1309—Repairing; Testing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1313—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells specially adapted for a particular application
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
- G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a printed circuit board for inspecting a liquid crystal panel, and in particular, by visually inspecting the operation of the liquid crystal panel using a printed circuit board (PCB) including a light emitting diode (LED). The present invention relates to a printed circuit board for inspecting a liquid crystal panel and a method for inspecting the same, wherein the inspection process for the liquid crystal panel is simplified.
In general, a liquid crystal display (LCD) device forms a liquid crystal layer between electrodes of two opposing substrates and rearranges the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer by an electric field generated by applying a voltage to the electrodes. The display device displays an image by changing the transmittance of the liquid crystal layer.
1 is a view showing a conventional liquid crystal display device.
As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional liquid
The liquid crystal panel 20 includes first and
Although not illustrated, the first substrate 22 may include a gate wiring and a data wiring crossing each other to define a pixel region, a thin film transistor connected to the gate wiring and a data wiring to serve as a switching element, and a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor. The common electrode is formed on the
A backlight unit for supplying light to the liquid crystal panel 20 is disposed below the liquid crystal panel 20.
The driving unit includes a gate TCP (tape carrier package) 32 connected to the gate wiring, a gate PCB 30 connected to the gate TCP 32, a data TCP 42 connected to the data wiring, and a data TCP ( A data PCB 44 connected to 42).
The gate TCP 32 and the data TCP 42 are each equipped with a gate driving integrated circuit (IC) 34 and a data driving IC 44.
In order to connect with the driver, the first substrate 22 of the liquid crystal panel 20 is formed to have a larger size than the
The driver generates a gate signal and a data signal and supplies the gate signal and the data signal to the gate line and the data line, respectively, and the thin film transistor is turned on according to the gate signal to transfer the data signal to the pixel electrode to display an image.
The liquid
However, since various array elements formed in the liquid crystal panel 20 may not be normally operated due to defects during the process, the liquid crystal panel 20 may be inspected for normal operation before connecting the driving unit after completion of the liquid crystal panel 20. To choose.
In particular, the liquid crystal layer of the liquid crystal panel 20 is sensitive to temperature, so the response speed is slow at a low temperature lower than the reference temperature, and a temperature sensing means for compensating for this may be additionally formed in the liquid crystal panel 20. After the completion of the liquid crystal panel 20 as in the array element, the temperature sensing means is inspected for normal operation.
2 is a view illustrating a conventional liquid crystal panel and an inspection PCB.
As shown in FIG. 2, after the gate TCP and the
The liquid crystal panel 20 includes first and
The
The inspection PCB 50 contacts the gate TCP and the
Here, since the
Therefore, the inspection PCB 50 supplies various inspection signals and inspection power to the liquid crystal panel 20 through the gate TCP and the
In particular, a method of inspecting whether the temperature sensing means 26 of the liquid crystal panel 20 operates normally will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
3 is a circuit diagram of a temperature sensing means and an inspection PCB of a conventional liquid crystal panel.
As shown in FIG. 3, the temperature sensing means 26 formed on the liquid crystal panel 20 of FIG. 2 is composed of a diode-connected thin film transistor, and the power supply unit and the
That is, when the direct current voltage is supplied from the
Here, the magnitude of the voltage drop can be measured by contacting a
If the temperature sensing means 26 operates normally, the temperature sensing means 26 serves as a resistor having a different value depending on the temperature, and the
And, if the temperature sensing means 26 does not operate normally, the temperature sensing means 26 has the same effect as the open (open), so that no current flows to the temperature sensing means 26
Therefore, it is possible to inspect whether the temperature sensing means 26 of the liquid crystal panel 20 is normally operated by using the
However, there are some disadvantages in the inspection system and inspection method for the temperature sensing means 26 of the liquid crystal panel 20.
First, since the
In order to solve this problem, the temperature sensing means 26 may be inspected for only a part of the liquid crystal panel 20, but in this case, the temperature sensing means 26 of the liquid crystal panel 20 which has not been inspected may not operate normally. In addition, there is a possibility of a defect, which may reduce the reliability of the completed liquid crystal display.
In addition, when the value of the voltage drop measured by the
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, in the inspection printed circuit board and inspection method for the normal operation of the liquid crystal panel, the inspection PCB including the LED is in contact with the liquid crystal panel and the LED blinks By immediately checking whether the temperature sensing means of the liquid crystal panel is normally operated according to whether or not, the inspection time for the temperature sensing means is shortened and the workability of the inspection process is improved. It aims to do it.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a test printed circuit board for a liquid crystal panel including a temperature sensing means, the power supply unit for supplying power to the temperature sensing means; It provides a liquid crystal panel inspection printed circuit board including a measuring unit for measuring the output of the temperature sensing means by the application of the power using a light emitting diode.
Here, the light emitting diode may be turned on when the temperature sensing means operates normally, and may be turned off when the temperature sensing means operates abnormally.
The measurement unit may include a transistor connected to the light emitting diode to switch a current flowing in the light emitting diode.
In addition, the power supplied by the power supply unit is a first voltage, the output of the temperature sensing means is a second voltage lower than the first voltage, the transistor is on / off controlled according to the second voltage to the LED Can control light emission.
The power supply unit includes a first resistor and a capacitor connected in series between a first power supply voltage and a ground electrode, and one end connected to a node between the first resistor and the capacitor and outputting the first voltage to the other end. And a second resistor, wherein the measuring unit includes third and fourth resistors connected in series between the second voltage and the ground electrode, fifth resistors connected between the fourth resistor and the transistor, and And a sixth resistor, the light emitting diode, the transistor, and a seventh resistor connected in series between the second power supply voltage and the ground electrode.
In addition, the test printed circuit board may be connected to the liquid crystal panel by contacting the gate TCP and the data TCP connected to the liquid crystal panel.
On the other hand, the present invention comprises the steps of contacting the test printed circuit board with the gate TCP and data TCP connected to the liquid crystal panel comprising a temperature sensing means; Supplying power to the temperature sensing means by a power supply unit of the test printed circuit board; It provides a method for inspecting a liquid crystal panel comprising the step of determining whether the temperature sensing means is normal operation on the basis of the blinking of the light emitting diode of the measuring unit of the test printed circuit board.
Here, the light emitting diode may be turned on when the temperature sensing means operates normally, and may be turned off when the temperature sensing means operates abnormally.
The determining of the normal operation of the temperature sensing means may be performed simultaneously with the image inspection step of the liquid crystal panel.
In the printed circuit board and inspection method for inspecting the liquid crystal panel according to the present invention, by contacting the inspection PCB including the LED to the liquid crystal panel and immediately confirms whether or not the temperature sensing means of the liquid crystal panel normal operation according to whether the LED blinks, The inspection time for the temperature sensing means is shortened.
In addition, by performing the inspection on the temperature sensing means at the same time as the image inspection of the liquid crystal panel, the inspection time of the liquid crystal panel is further shortened, and by visually confirming whether the LED blinks, the workability of the inspection process on the temperature sensing means and The reliability of the test results is improved.
In addition, since it is possible to easily determine whether the temperature sensing means operates normally by visually checking whether the LED is blinking, the defect rate of the liquid crystal display device is reduced by performing the inspection of the temperature sensing means for all liquid crystal panels.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
4 is a block diagram showing a display device showing a liquid crystal panel and a liquid crystal panel inspection PCB according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4, after the gate TCP and
Subsequently, a gate PCB and a data PCB (not shown) are connected to the gate TCP and the
The
Although not shown, the
The temperature sensing means 126 is formed at an edge of the
The
Therefore, the
The
In particular, the
5 is a circuit diagram of the temperature sensing means and the inspection PCB of the liquid crystal panel according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 5, the
In the drawing, the temperature sensing means 126 including one thin film transistor is illustrated, but in another embodiment, the temperature sensing means 126 may be configured by a plurality of thin film transistors connected in series.
Here, the thin film transistor constituting the temperature sensing means 126 may be formed through the same process as the thin film transistor in the pixel region.
The
The
When the first voltage V1 is supplied from the power supply unit (that is, the power supply unit 52), the thin film transistor constituting the
When the second voltage V2 is applied to the base of the transistor T of the measuring
If the temperature sensing means 126 does not operate normally and is defective, even if the first voltage V1 is applied, the temperature sensing means 126 does not flow a current and has an effect such as disconnection.
As a result, the second voltage V2 is not supplied to the
Therefore, the inspector can easily and reliably visually check whether the temperature sensing means 126 of the
In addition, since the LED (D) light emission can be easily determined within a short time, the temperature during the image inspection to determine whether the normal operation from the various images displayed on the
That is, by mounting the
In addition, since the inspection process is simple, the inspection time is short, and the inspection can be performed simultaneously with the image inspection, the entire inspection can be performed on all the
An example of the power supply unit and the measurement unit of the liquid crystal panel inspection PCB will be described with reference to the drawings.
6 and 7 are views illustrating a power supply unit and a measurement unit of the liquid crystal panel inspection PCB according to the embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
As shown in FIG. 6, the
That is, the first resistor R1 and the capacitor C are connected in series between the first power voltage VDD1 and the ground electrode, and the second resistor V2 is connected between the first resistor R1 and the capacitor C. It is connected to the node of.
Since the first power supply voltage VDD1 supplies a DC voltage, a current flows through the first and second resistors R1 and R2 and a voltage drop is generated by the first and second resistors R1 and R2.
As a result, the first voltage V1 smaller than the first power supply voltage VDD1 is output to one end of the second resistor R2.
As illustrated in FIG. 7, the
That is, the third and fourth resistors R3 and R4 are connected in series between the second voltage V3 and the ground electrode, and the sixth resistor R6 and the LED are connected between the second power voltage VDD2 and the ground electrode. (D), the transistor T and the seventh resistor R7 are connected in series.
One end of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the node between the third and fourth resistors R3 and R4, and the other end of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the base of the transistor T. The collector and emitter of the transistor T are connected to the LED D and the seventh resistor R7, respectively.
The first voltage V1 output from the
The current flows through the third and fourth resistors R3 and R4 by the second voltage V2, and a voltage drop occurs according to the voltage division law of the third and fourth resistors R3 and R4.
The voltage dropped by the ratio of the third resistor R3 to the sum of the third and fourth resistors R3 and R4 in the second voltage V2 is applied to the base of the transistor T to turn the transistor on. Turn on.
By the turn-on of the transistor T, a current from the second power source VDD2 flows to the sixth resistor R6, the LED D, the transistor T, and the seventh resistor R7, and the LED ( D) emits light.
As described above, in the liquid crystal panel inspection printed circuit board and the inspection method according to the present invention, the temperature detection means can be inspected by contacting the inspection PCB including the LED to the liquid crystal panel and visually confirming whether the LED is emitted. The inspection time for the temperature sensing means is shortened, and the workability of the inspection process for the temperature sensing means and the reliability of the inspection results are improved.
In addition, since the inspection of the temperature sensing means can be carried out at the same time during the image inspection of the liquid crystal panel, the total inspection time for the liquid crystal panel is shortened, and as a result, the entire temperature sensing means can be inspected for all the liquid crystal panels. The defective rate of the final liquid crystal display device is reduced.
4 to 7 illustrate that the measurement unit including the power supply unit and the LED is used for the inspection of the temperature sensing means of the liquid crystal panel. In another embodiment, the array elements of the liquid crystal panel, for example, the gate wiring and the data, are used. It can also be used for inspection of disconnection of wiring.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
1 is a view showing a conventional liquid crystal display device.
2 is a view showing a conventional liquid crystal panel and inspection PCB.
3 is a circuit diagram of a temperature sensing means and inspection PCB of the conventional liquid crystal panel.
Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a display device showing a liquid crystal panel and a liquid crystal panel inspection PCB according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a circuit diagram of the temperature sensing means and inspection PCB of the liquid crystal panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view showing a power supply unit of the liquid crystal panel inspection PCB according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a view showing a measuring unit of the liquid crystal panel inspection PCB according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020090111578A KR20110054799A (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2009-11-18 | Printed circuit board for inspecting liquid crystal panel and method of inspecting the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020090111578A KR20110054799A (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2009-11-18 | Printed circuit board for inspecting liquid crystal panel and method of inspecting the same |
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KR20110054799A true KR20110054799A (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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KR1020090111578A KR20110054799A (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2009-11-18 | Printed circuit board for inspecting liquid crystal panel and method of inspecting the same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170064170A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Display device |
-
2009
- 2009-11-18 KR KR1020090111578A patent/KR20110054799A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170064170A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Display device |
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