KR20100094011A - Method and apparatus for washing tunnel lining - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for washing tunnel lining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100094011A KR20100094011A KR1020090013222A KR20090013222A KR20100094011A KR 20100094011 A KR20100094011 A KR 20100094011A KR 1020090013222 A KR1020090013222 A KR 1020090013222A KR 20090013222 A KR20090013222 A KR 20090013222A KR 20100094011 A KR20100094011 A KR 20100094011A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- washing
- high pressure
- water
- washing water
- tunnel lining
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 177
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
- E21F5/02—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a tunnel lining washing apparatus using an automatic rotating nozzle having a scattering prevention function and a cleaning method thereof, and more particularly, to prevent scattering of washing wastewater in a tunnel, such as leakage of an electrical facility, electric shock of workers, and generation of complaints. It also prevents secondary accidents by preventing natural accidents and by naturally discharging the washing wastewater sucked through the nozzle.
Currently, the upper lining of the tunnel and the underground roadway is made of concrete, and it is often exposed to concrete without special maintenance.
Therefore, the upper linings in these tunnels are often very dirty because they adhere to contaminants by soot, dust, soot, oil, etc. generated in the vehicle passing through the tunnel.
Such contamination is not only aesthetic problem, but also promotes neutralization of concrete, which causes the durability of the tunnel.
Therefore, as a conventional method of washing tunnel lining, a method of directly injecting high-pressure water using a high pressure cleaner in the lining of a tunnel is used. In this case, various electric appliances such as lighting and electric outlets installed in the tunnel are used. This can cause electric shock and short circuit, which is virtually impossible to clean. In addition, aside from the problems caused by the electrical equipment, the vehicle passing through the tunnel was contaminated by the washing wastewater generated during the washing operation performed at the upper part of the tunnel, causing a lot of civil complaints. There was a problem such as causing an accident, and the washing wastewater contained various pollutants such as soot, dust, soot, oily, etc., causing a secondary environmental pollution when discharged naturally into the soil.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve all the problems of the conventional cleaning method and apparatus described above, by washing the lining of the tunnel using a rotary washing nozzle having a washing water scattering prevention function, the washing water used for washing rotates As it is sprayed through the cleaning nozzle, the cleaning waste water generated through the vacuum suction path of the outer periphery is sucked in to prevent the washing waste water from being scattered into the tunnel.
In addition, the purpose is to prevent secondary environmental pollution by purifying the inhaled washing waste water to natural discharge.
In the washing device according to the invention,
A high pressure washing device generating high pressure water,
A high pressure washing gun for spraying high pressure washing water generated from the high pressure washing apparatus, and vacuum sucking the same;
Including the washing water vacuum suction and purifying device to purify the vacuum sucked washing water from the high pressure washing gun,
The central portion of the high-pressure cleaning gun is provided with a spray nozzle for the high-pressure washing water generated by the high-pressure cleaning device is transferred through the high pressure hose and sprayed, the outer periphery of the high-pressure cleaning gun to wash the washing object After the wash water vacuum suction unit is provided to be sucked, the wash water vacuum suction unit is provided with a plurality of brushes to maintain the vacuum, the wash water vacuum suction unit is connected to the wash water vacuum suction and purification device and the wash water suction hose It features.
In addition, the washing water vacuum suction and purification device is a vacuum suction motor for generating a vacuum through the washing water suction hose, a primary filtration filter for filtering the washing water sucked through the washing water suction hose, and the primary filtration filter Oil and water separation device for removing the oil in the primary filtered wastewater filtered through, the secondary filtration filter for filtering the primary filtered wastewater separated from the oil through the oil and water separator, and the filtration through the secondary filtration filter And a wastewater outlet for discharging the tertiary filtered wastewater filtered through the tertiary filtration filter, and a tertiary filtration filter for filtering the secondary filtered wastewater.
In addition, the high pressure washer, the high pressure washer for generating the washing water of the high pressure, a detergent compounder for mixing the detergent to the washing water supplied to the high pressure washer, a detergent tank for supplying the detergent to the detergent compounder, washing water It characterized in that it comprises a water tank for supplying and a boiler for adjusting the temperature of the washing water.
And the washing method according to the present invention,
To prepare for the job,
Installing the tunnel lining washing apparatus in a tunnel;
Spraying the washing water into the tunnel lining by using the high pressure washing gun of the tunnel lining washing apparatus, and sucking the used washing water into the high pressure washing gun again;
Purifying the sucked wash water by using the wash water vacuum suction and purification device;
Discharging the purified water is characterized in that it comprises a step.
In addition, when the washing water is sprayed using the high pressure washing gun of the tunnel lining washing apparatus, and the used washing water is sucked back into the high pressure washing gun, the washing agent is mixed with the washing water using a washing agent blender.
According to the present invention by preventing the washing waste water to be scattered into the tunnel, to prevent the leakage of electrical facilities, the electric shock of workers, the occurrence of civil complaints, safety accidents, purifying the washing waste water sucked through the nozzle to discharge the secondary It provides useful effects such as preventing environmental pollution.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Tunnel lining washing apparatus (A) according to the present invention, as can be seen in Figure 1, a high pressure washing device for generating high pressure water, and high pressure washing water generated from the high pressure washing device (1) And a washing water vacuum suction and purifying apparatus 3 for spraying and vacuum suctioning the pressure, and a washing water vacuum suction and purifying apparatus 3 for purifying the vacuum sucked washing water from the high pressure washing gun.
The high pressure washing apparatus 1 includes a high
In other words, when using only the
In addition, if necessary, a separate washing agent may be blended in the washing water, and for this purpose, a
On the other hand, the cleaning agent is not limited to the kind can be used to buy a concrete cleaner that is easily sold in the market.
Then, the high pressure washing water generated from the high
At this time, the high
One or
In addition, the outer periphery of the high pressure washing gun (2) is provided with a washing water
The washing water
The washing water vacuum suction and purification device 3, as shown in Figure 3, after the generated high-pressure washing water is sprayed to the object to be washed, the washing
The primary filtration wastewater that has passed through the
At this time, the suspended solids and the oil filtered through the
In addition, the tertiary filtered wastewater filtered through the
In addition, the
On the other hand, the washing device (A) of the present invention can be easily moved by installing a wheel at the bottom of the high pressure washing device (1) and the washing water vacuum suction and purification treatment device (3) to improve the workability, (4) additionally provided that it is possible to clean the lining of the tunnel ceiling.
Therefore, according to the tunnel lining cleaning device (A) of the present invention configured as described above, it is possible to use the hot water to facilitate the winter washing operation, the source of civil complaints by blocking the scattering of the wash water in the tunnel at the source, electric shock, etc. Will be able to solve the problem.
Hereinafter, a method for cleaning a tunnel lining according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4.
First, prepare the work by cleaning up the periphery of the tunnel. At this time, traffic of the tunnel may be blocked as necessary.
When the preparation of the work is completed, the tunnel lining cleaning device (A) according to the present invention is installed in the tunnel.
At this time, the high-pressure washing water is generated from the high-pressure washing device (1) of the tunnel lining washing device (A), if hot water is required to operate the
And if necessary to mix the cleaning agent in the wash water, this also operates the
When the preparatory work is completed as described above, the high pressure washing gun (2) of the tunnel lining washing device (A) is sprayed with high pressure, and the used washing water is directly sucked through the high pressure washing gun (2).
Then, the used used wash water, that is, the waste water, is purified through four stages using the washing water vacuum suction and purification device 3, and then discharged naturally, thereby preventing secondary environmental pollution due to the washing waste water.
At this time, the waste water purified in four stages may be naturally discharged, of course, may be directly supplied to the
As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the above-described embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the tunnel lining cleaning, as well as the upper lining concrete structures, bridges, overpasses of underground passages Applicable to a variety of concrete structures, such as a concrete structure is a matter of course, various modifications can be carried out within the scope and spirit of the present invention.
1 is a schematic view of a tunnel lining washing apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a schematic view of a spray gun in accordance with the present invention;
3 is a schematic view of the washing water vacuum suction and purification apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a process diagram of the tunnel lining washing method according to the present invention.
* Description of Major Symbols in Drawings *
1: high pressure washer 2: high pressure washer
3: washing water vacuum suction and purification device
11: high pressure hose 12: high pressure washer
13: Cleaner Mixer 14: Cleaner Tank
15: water tank 16: boiler
21: injection nozzle 22: washing water vacuum suction unit
23: brush 31: suction hose
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090013222A KR20100094011A (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2009-02-18 | Method and apparatus for washing tunnel lining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090013222A KR20100094011A (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2009-02-18 | Method and apparatus for washing tunnel lining |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20100094011A true KR20100094011A (en) | 2010-08-26 |
Family
ID=42758244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090013222A KR20100094011A (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2009-02-18 | Method and apparatus for washing tunnel lining |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20100094011A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102102497A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-22 | 淮北创奇设备有限公司 | Blowout prevention and dust prevention device |
ITVR20100209A1 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-03 | S I M I N S P A | EQUIPMENT FOR SPRAYING LIQUID SUBSTANCES, SUCH AS PAINT OR WATER, ON THE INTERNAL WALLS OF TUNNELS |
KR101280583B1 (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-02 | 녹스 코리아(주) | Movable water purification and tunnel washing device |
KR101584486B1 (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2016-01-11 | 부림산업개발(주) | Surface treatment method for using a surface treatment apparatus and the same steel |
CN107214000A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥新坞岩机械科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile-used shower nozzle of water sprinkling path |
CN108915759A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-30 | 泸州三联工程机械有限公司 | A kind of cleaning device of tunnel multifunction operation vehicle elevation |
CN110936881A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-03-31 | 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司 | Tunnel lining radar detection device |
KR102132382B1 (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-09 | 주식회사 칠성건설 | Apparatus and method of removing paint for maintenance of bridge constructure |
CN111577277A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-08-25 | 项英华 | Coal mine dust removal device |
-
2009
- 2009-02-18 KR KR1020090013222A patent/KR20100094011A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITVR20100209A1 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-03 | S I M I N S P A | EQUIPMENT FOR SPRAYING LIQUID SUBSTANCES, SUCH AS PAINT OR WATER, ON THE INTERNAL WALLS OF TUNNELS |
WO2012059868A1 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-10 | Emanuele Vavassori | Apparatus for spraying liquid substances, such as paints or water, on the inner walls of tunnels |
CN102102497A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-22 | 淮北创奇设备有限公司 | Blowout prevention and dust prevention device |
KR101280583B1 (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-02 | 녹스 코리아(주) | Movable water purification and tunnel washing device |
KR101584486B1 (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2016-01-11 | 부림산업개발(주) | Surface treatment method for using a surface treatment apparatus and the same steel |
CN107214000A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥新坞岩机械科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile-used shower nozzle of water sprinkling path |
CN108915759A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-30 | 泸州三联工程机械有限公司 | A kind of cleaning device of tunnel multifunction operation vehicle elevation |
CN108915759B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2024-03-12 | 泸州三联工程机械有限公司 | Cleaning device of tunnel multifunctional operation vehicle |
CN110936881A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-03-31 | 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司 | Tunnel lining radar detection device |
KR102132382B1 (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-09 | 주식회사 칠성건설 | Apparatus and method of removing paint for maintenance of bridge constructure |
CN111577277A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-08-25 | 项英华 | Coal mine dust removal device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR20100094011A (en) | Method and apparatus for washing tunnel lining | |
CN201168669Y (en) | Spray gun cleaning machine | |
CN107010765A (en) | A kind of integrated high-efficiency sewage disposal device | |
CN107190821A (en) | A kind of anti-blocking easy to clean sewer | |
KR100983643B1 (en) | A special car for treatment of asbestos | |
CN204601770U (en) | A kind of cyclone Intelligent flat filter | |
CN109519999B (en) | Water tank spray type range hood | |
CN205223697U (en) | Brushing machine with automatically function of removing dust | |
KR100500021B1 (en) | High pressure cleaner with suction apparatus | |
CN206654033U (en) | A kind of trucd mixer car washer for building | |
CN102274668A (en) | Spraying dedusting system | |
CN215202703U (en) | Prevent compounding device for cement processing of raise dust | |
CN216023828U (en) | Urban road and bridge atomized water dust removal equipment | |
CN109030102A (en) | Water quality monitoring waterworks | |
CN210434197U (en) | Modified plastics filling masterbatch compounding workshop dust collector | |
JP5100699B2 (en) | Plastic recovery system | |
CN211803048U (en) | Pollute soil drip washing prosthetic devices | |
CN108800243B (en) | Screw type wet-method oil fume purification system | |
CN205659932U (en) | Concrete waste water recycle system | |
CN204816061U (en) | A exhaust treatment device for rubber tube production | |
CN220589301U (en) | Electric dust collector | |
KR20100021331A (en) | Apparatus for separating a floating from recyclable aggregate | |
CN215463057U (en) | Environment-friendly stirring host computer dust collector | |
CN204485655U (en) | Novel desulfurizing dust removing treatment system | |
KR101154340B1 (en) | Cleaning apparatus of greasetrap |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
WITB | Written withdrawal of application |