KR20090088031A - The method and system of connecting internet using keyword based on dns - Google Patents
The method and system of connecting internet using keyword based on dns Download PDFInfo
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- KR20090088031A KR20090088031A KR1020080013329A KR20080013329A KR20090088031A KR 20090088031 A KR20090088031 A KR 20090088031A KR 1020080013329 A KR1020080013329 A KR 1020080013329A KR 20080013329 A KR20080013329 A KR 20080013329A KR 20090088031 A KR20090088031 A KR 20090088031A
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Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a keyword internet access method and system based on a domain name server (DNS). In particular, an IP (Internet Protocol) for a string input by a web browser of a web client to the address bar is provided. If there is address information, it connects to the relevant web site, and if a reply is received that there is no IP address information, it adds a delimiter to the input string and inquires the domain name server (DNS) again by UDP method, and then the keyword for the delimiter. A method for transmitting an input character string by receiving an IP address of a connection service server to a keyword connection service server, and receiving a URL or IP address corresponding to the input character string so as to access the web site. Keyword by passing only the keyword packet needed to access the website for the request Keyword Internet based on Domain Name Server (DNS) which enables access service and blocks the additionally transmitted packets from other web clients and other applications so that the keyword access service server can perform smooth operations. It relates to a connection method and a system thereof.
In general, in order for the public to use the Internet, an ISP (Internet Service Provider) provider must be registered as a member and assigned an IP (Internet Protocol) address. The ISP is registered as a member using a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. It dynamically assigns IP addresses to subscribers' PCs or laptops (hereinafter referred to as subscriber PCs).
This DHCP server dynamically assigns IP (Internet Protocol) addresses and configuration parameters to subscriber PCs operating in a dedicated network.It provides convenient management and assignment of IP addresses. A protocol that allows central management and assignment of IP addresses on a network.
In the TCP / IP protocol of the Internet, each computer user must be assigned an IP address when connecting to the Internet because each computer (PC, notebook, etc.) must have a unique IP address to access the Internet. do.
The DHCP server allows network administrators to centrally manage and assign IP addresses and automatically send new IP addresses when subscriber PCs are connected to other locations on the network.
The DHCP server is interworking with a Domain Name Server (DNS), and when the subscriber PC inputs an Internet address (domain name, URL, etc.) of a web site to be accessed, the DNS stores an IP address corresponding to the Internet address. It converts the Internet address into an IP address and sends it to the subscriber PC so that the subscriber PC can access the desired web site.
An IP address is used to identify a sender and a transmission line when communicating with TCP / IP on the Internet. Generally, an IP address is expressed as four decimal numbers, such as '147.46.80.205', separated by periods every 8 bits (1 byte). have. The global IP address is allotted and managed by Inter NIC in the United States, and the Korean network information center (KRNIC), a Korean Internet organization, is assigned among domestic users.
In addition, a domain name server (DNS) refers to a system that converts a domain name into an IP address in order to enable a domain name only without accessing the IP address by numbers to access a specific host belonging to a specific network. In other words, the IP address is a four-byte (or six-byte) sized numeric address separated by periods, such as '147.46.80.205', whereas the domain name is a domain, such as 'sis.snu.ac.kr'. It is composed of letters that represent institutional zones, region (country) zone names, and so on, making it easier to understand or remember names rather than numbers. Internet users can access the website by typing the domain name of the website in the address bar of the web browser. It becomes possible.
However, such a domain name also has a long English string URL format, so that an Internet user must input a long English string that is the domain name of the web site in the address bar of a web browser in order to access a desired web site. And the domain name was not easy to remember.
In order to solve such a problem, there is an invention of Korean Patent Registration No. 317059 (National Language Representation System of Internet Address), which is registered in advance. Register the local language notation (Hangul, etc.) to easily remember the Internet address, and enter this national language notation (Hangul, etc.) into the address bar of the web browser. It determines whether it is a national language notation (keyword) and if the input string is a URL, transmits it to the domain name server (DNS) to access the corresponding web site.If the input string is a national language notation (keyword), the corresponding URL or Connect to the national language service server where the IP address is registered, and return the URL or IP address. Relates to the services that make up the site, just an Internet user to enter the national language title (keyword) into the address bar of the web browser, it will also be able to access the website.
However, the above-described invention of the above-described invention has the ease of use and accessibility rather than inputting a URL, which is a domain name, into an address bar of a web browser in order to access a desired web site to an Internet user, but a company providing a web browser. (E.g., Explorer: Microsoft Corporation) can not capture the string entered in the address bar of the web browser arbitrarily or unilaterally recognize the string entered as a search word of the web browser to access the Internet to the search box If there is a problem of moving, and a competitor has a function of intercepting an illegally inputted string at the web client stage or having the web browser determine whether the string corresponds to the rules of domain name with respect to the inputted string, There was a problem that made it impossible .
In addition, the prior application is an English character string or / and '.' Etc., it is treated as a URL and transmitted to the domain name server (DNS). Therefore, the Hangul domains (Hangul.kr, Hangul.net, Hangul.org, etc.) and multinational domains that are being used in recent years : Japanese.jp, etc.) could not be applied.
In order to solve the above problems, the present applicant does not determine whether a web browser of an Internet user is a URL or a keyword with respect to a character string input in the address bar, by using a unique function of the domain name server (DNS) for the character string. When the domain name server (DNS) is queried by UDP and a reply is returned from the domain name server (DNS) that there is no IP (Internet Protocol) address information for the input string, a separator is added to the input string. Querying the domain name server (DNS) again in a UDP manner, returning the IP address of the keyword access service server for the delimiter, and transmitting the input string to the keyword access service server to transmit a URL or IP corresponding to the input string. By returning the address, the web browser connects to the web site. Even if it is impossible to capture randomly the character string entered in the address bar, it is possible to use keyword internet access service and based on the domain name server (DNS) which does not allow competitors to intercept illegally inputted character strings at the web client. A keyword internet connection method and a system have been applied for a patent as a technical subject matter.
In the above-described invention, when used in an intranet environment, the intranet environment can be used simultaneously in other applications besides the keyword service, so that other applications besides the normal string packet generated by the user in the address bar of the web browser for the Internet keyword service to the keyword access service server A packet (noise packet) generated due to interference with a program is also transmitted, causing the keyword access service server to become overloaded, and even the internet keyword service is interrupted.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and in a method and system in which an Internet user accesses a web site by inputting a keyword in an address bar of a web browser, the web client inputs a keyword in an address bar. While making the web site accessible smoothly, it reduces the traffic burden of the keyword access service server caused by the noise packet coming from the unexpected application program of the web client, which can occur during the connection process. An object of the present invention is to provide a keyword internet access method and system based on a domain name server (DNS) that can provide a keyword access service.
In order to achieve the above object, the keyword Internet access method based on the domain name server (DNS) according to the present invention, the keyword Internet access method based on the domain name server (DNS), the Internet user is A first step of inputting a string into a web browser, a second step of the web browser querying a domain name server (DNS) for the input string, and the domain name server (DNS) corresponding to the string; A third step of returning a signal that there is no corresponding IP address to the web browser when there is no IP address, and when the web browser receives a signal that the corresponding IP address is not received from the domain name server (DN), In addition, the second step of querying the domain name server (DNS) again, the domain name server (DNS) A third step of returning the IP address of the keyword access service server by analyzing the delimiter; and transmitting the packet to the IP address of the keyword access service server returned from the domain name server (DNS). In step 4, the keyword access service server analyzes the transmitted packet and determines whether the packet is a packet required for keyword access, and passes only if the packet is a packet required for keyword access, and the packet is required for keyword access. A fifth step of blocking if not a packet, and the keyword access service server extracts a string for keyword access with respect to the passed packet in the fifth step and transmits an IP address or URL corresponding to the string to the web browser. The web browser corresponds to the received IP address or URL. It characterized by comprising a sixth step of connecting to the web site.
In addition, the present invention, when the fifth step determines whether the transmitted packet is a packet required for keyword access, request line, headers, content item in the structure of the packet Characterized by analyzing the.
The present invention also provides a method for determining whether the transmitted packet is a packet required for keyword access from the packet, and the method is not 'GET' in the request line item in the structure of the packet. Or a packet ending with an extension in which the HTTP version is not 1.0 or 1.1, or a URI is defined, and a specific value in which User-Agent information and Host information are defined in the Headers item. Packets that have no match, empty or accept information, and have a 'GET' or 'HEAD Request Method' with content in the Content item or a Content-Length If the packet is a post request method (POST Request Method) that does not, it is determined that the transmitted packet is not a packet required for keyword access, characterized in that blocking.
In addition, the present invention provides a method for determining whether the transmitted packet is a packet required for keyword access or the URI in the request line (Request line) has more information in addition to the "/" or a query string (QUERY STRING) A packet and a header containing a non-alphabetic character, a number, or a 2-byte character other than “-” in the host information or a normal top-level domain such as com, net, org, kr, etc. in the host information. In the case of a packet ending with, it is determined that the packet is not a packet required for keyword access and is blocked.
In addition, a keyword internet access system based on a domain name server (DNS) according to the present invention includes a domain name server (DNS) including a web browser, a domain name server connected through the web browser and an internet network, and a keyword access service server. In the keyword Internet access system based on the above method, the web browser queries the domain name server (DNS) for a character string input by an Internet user, and searches for the character string from the domain name server (DNS). When a signal is returned that there is no corresponding IP address, the delimiter is added to the string to query the domain name server (DNS) again, and the IP address of the keyword access service server is returned from the domain name server (DNS). The inputted statement as an IP address of the keyword access service server. Transmits a packet to a column, and receives an IP address or URL corresponding to the input string from the keyword access service server to access a corresponding web site, and the keyword access service server transmits a packet transmitted from the web browser. Analyze and determine whether the packet is required for keyword access or not, pass it only if the packet is necessary for keyword access, block if the packet is not necessary for keyword access, and Extracting a character string for access and transmitting the IP address or URL corresponding to the extracted character string to the web browser.
In addition, the present invention, when the keyword access service server determines whether or not the transmitted packet is a packet required for keyword access, request line, headers, content in the structure of the packet. Characterized by analyzing the items.
In addition, the present invention, the keyword access service server to determine each ISP (Internaet Service Provider) from the IP information of the passed packet, and connected to the keyword access server for each ISP corresponding to the determined ISP to process the steps It characterized in that it further comprises.
In addition, the present invention, the keyword access service server to determine each ISP (Internaet Service Provider) from the IP information of the passed packet, and to process each of the discriminated ISP, but one keyword access server to process Characterized in that.
The keyword internet access method and system based on the domain name server (DNS) according to the present invention can provide an Internet keyword service even if a company providing a web browser cannot arbitrarily capture a character string entered in an address bar of a web browser. Prevents competitors from intercepting illegally entered character strings at the web client side, enabling the web client to access the web site for keywords entered in the address bar, It is possible to provide a smooth keyword access service by reducing the traffic burden of the keyword access service server caused by a noise packet flowing from an application program of a web client that is unexpectedly generated.
In addition, the present invention can reduce the traffic load of the keyword access service server in the Internet keyword access service process, the capacity of the keyword access service server can be appropriate, thereby reducing the installation cost and operating cost of the keyword access service server. .
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a schematic diagram of an entire system according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the entire system according to the present invention divided by ISP, and FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a keyword internet access method according to the present invention. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a blocking and passing process by packet analysis according to the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the entire system of the present invention includes a number of
The keyword
The
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a web browser divided by ISP for the entire system according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, the
For example, in FIG. 2, if ISP1 is referred to as 'KT' and ISP2 is referred to as 'one communication', the
On the other hand, the keyword
On the other hand, the keyword
As described above, whether the keyword
FIG. 3 illustrates a process of a keyword internet access method based on a domain name server (DNS) according to the present invention in such a system.
Referring to FIG. 3, a keyword internet access method based on a domain name server (DNS) according to the present invention is as follows.
The Internet user inputs a string corresponding to the address of the web site he wants to access to the
Here, the string is all strings including a URL which is a domain name, or a Korean word / English word / Hangul.kr / Hangul.Hangul.
In addition, the place where the character string is input may be an internet address input window (hereinafter referred to as an 'address bar') of the
Next, the
Herein, the web browser determines whether or not the character string corresponding to the domain name rule is applied to the character string entered in the address bar and the like. For example, a string having a URL format is determined to correspond to a domain name rule. For example, if a string has a URL format such as www.naver.com, www.naverrr.com, or Hangul.kr, the string corresponds to the domain name rule regardless of whether an IP address corresponding to it exists or not. To judge.
Next, if the input string corresponds to the domain name rule, the string is queried to the domain name server (DNS) 400 through the Internet network 300 (step 230).
In this case, if the input string is not an English string, the encoding is performed. However, the encoding can be encoded by a known Punycode. For example, 'Hangul.kr' is converted into 'xn--bj0bj06e.kr' To encode
Next, the
Here, the domain name server (DNS) 400 is searched by a resolving method of a general domain name server (DNS) 400 to find an IP address for a query coming from a web browser. Are not supported by specific patches or subprograms.
On the other hand, when the web browser receives a signal (information) from the domain name server (DNS, 400) that there is no corresponding IP address (step 260) and the input string in
The delimiter is a string that can be processed by a zone file, which is a standard function of the
Next, the domain name server (DNS) 400 analyzes a separator added to the input string through a zone file in the domain name server (DNS) 400 (step 290) and corresponds to the separator. The IP address of the keyword
Next, the
The keyword
For the packet passed from the
Next, the
As described above, the abnormal packet introduced (transmitted) into the keyword
The abnormal packet is a packet using the HTTP protocol, which is the same as a packet for keyword access generated by a user in the address bar of the
When the abnormal packets are mixed with the packets for keyword access and transmitted to the
Meanwhile, in order to filter only packets for keyword access, the present invention analyzes the packet transmitted through the
The HTTP protocol is an application layer protocol that supports communication between a web browser and a web server. Most of them use a 1.0 or 1.1 version, and TCP port 80 is used, but any other port can be defined and used. When the web client) sends a request to the server, the server gives a response to the web client. In the present invention, a request transmitted from the
The structure of the request packet transmitted from the
The request line item is “Method, URI, HTTP-Version \ r \ n”, and the 'Method' is' GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, TRACE, OPTIONS, DELETE ', etc., and' GET, HEAD, POST 'is always used on all web servers.
The Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs) are defined as a combination of Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) and Uniform Resource Names (URNs), and can refer to various elements such as names, locations, services, protocol elements, etc. for a single object. Recognition factor.
In addition, the "HTTP-Version" represents the format of the message used by the sender when sending a request, which is an important factor indicating what type of message the server or browser can understand and process.
Next, the header item includes information that informs the server of the type of web client, the type of content to be allowed, and who created the request.
Next, the Content item contains information in the Request line and Headers item, and then the Web client can send additional information to the Web server. If the request type is POST, the data It is included and delivered to a web server, and is typically used to send a variety of additional information to the site, such as logging in to a member, signing up for a membership, or searching with different options. At this time, in case of GET method, Content part is not needed and it is delivered in empty state.
The following is a packet structure of a general POST method, and is an example used to transmit additional information such as ID, password, name, and email.
================================================== =======
POST /member/register.php HTTP / 1.1
Accept: * / *
Accept-Language: en-us
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
User-Agent: Mozilla / 4.0
Content-Length: 270
Host: www.whois.kr
Content-Type: application / x-www-form-urlencoded
(Blank Line)
id=test01&passwd=12345678&name=testuser&email=test@test.com
================================================== =======
Meanwhile, the keyword
A method of analyzing each item in the structure of the packet and filtering the first step, wherein the method in the request line item is not 'GET', the HTTP version is not 1.0 and 1.1, or the URI The packet ends with the defined extension (step 322) and the User-Agent information and the Host information in the Headers item match or are empty or accept the specific value defined. A packet having no value in the information (step 323), and a post request method having a 'GET' or 'HEAD Request Method' having content in the content item or having no content length (Content-Length) In case of the packet (POST Request Method) (step 324), it is determined that the character string is not a normal packet necessary for keyword access (step 326). Turn on (step 325). The
In addition, as a method of filtering the
The first and second filtering methods may be integrated with each other to operate as one algorithm and method, or may be separated from each other and implemented as different algorithms and methods.
As described above, for the packets transmitted from the web browser to the keyword
Although the present invention describes that a web client enters a keyword in a web browser's address bar to access the web site, the keyword is entered in an arbitrary input window rather than a known address bar of the web browser using a specific program. Accessing a web site is also within the scope of the present invention.
While the foregoing has been described with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art will be able to variously modify and change the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the claims below. I can understand that it can.
1 is a schematic diagram of an entire system according to the present invention.
2 is a schematic diagram of the entire system 2 according to the present invention.
3 is a flowchart illustrating a process of a keyword internet access method according to the present invention.
4 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of a blocking and passing process by packet analysis according to the present invention.
* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
200:
211, 221: DSCP
400: domain name server 500: keyword access service server
510: filter 520: keyword access server
530: keyword database
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KR1020080013329A KR20090088031A (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | The method and system of connecting internet using keyword based on dns |
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KR1020080013329A KR20090088031A (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | The method and system of connecting internet using keyword based on dns |
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