KR20080102258A - Recording device and recording method - Google Patents
Recording device and recording method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080102258A KR20080102258A KR1020087023777A KR20087023777A KR20080102258A KR 20080102258 A KR20080102258 A KR 20080102258A KR 1020087023777 A KR1020087023777 A KR 1020087023777A KR 20087023777 A KR20087023777 A KR 20087023777A KR 20080102258 A KR20080102258 A KR 20080102258A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- recording
- accident
- vehicle
- impact
- interval
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D41/00—Fittings for identifying vehicles in case of collision; Fittings for marking or recording collision areas
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
- G07C5/0841—Registering performance data
- G07C5/085—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
- G07C5/0841—Registering performance data
- G07C5/085—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers
- G07C5/0866—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers the electronic data carrier being a digital video recorder in combination with video camera
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a recording apparatus and a recording method mounted on a vehicle, and more particularly, to a recording apparatus and a recording method for collecting data necessary for verifying a situation at the time of an accident.
As a device for recording information at the time of an accident, a flight recorder mounted on an aircraft is common, but recently, a recording device mounted on a vehicle (car, train, etc.) and collecting vehicle information for analyzing the cause of a traffic accident is known. Known.
For example,
In addition,
In addition,
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-123876
[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-25659
[Patent Document 3] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-237463
However, in the recording apparatus such as
Moreover, although
This invention is made | formed in view of such a point, and an object of this invention is to provide the recording apparatus which collects the information which can perform an accident verification in detail.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a recording method for collecting information capable of performing accident verification in detail.
In the present invention, in order to solve the above problem, in the recording apparatus mounted on a vehicle, as shown in Fig. 1, a
According to the above configuration, the
In addition, in the recording apparatus mounted on the vehicle, it is determined whether or not the accident is in accordance with the recording unit for recording the vehicle information indicating the current state of the vehicle at a predetermined recording interval and the magnitude of the impact on the vehicle detected by the impact detection unit. There is provided a recording apparatus, comprising: an accident level determining unit configured to set the recording interval before the determination of an accident in accordance with the speed of the vehicle.
According to the above configuration, the recording unit records vehicle information indicating the current state of the vehicle at predetermined recording intervals, and the accident level determining unit determines whether or not the accident is in accordance with the magnitude of the impact on the vehicle detected by the impact detecting unit, The recording control section sets the recording interval before it is determined that the accident is in accordance with the speed of the vehicle.
Further, vehicle information indicating the current state of the vehicle is recorded in the recording unit at predetermined recording intervals, and it is determined whether or not the accident is in accordance with the magnitude of the impact on the vehicle detected by the impact detection unit. A recording method is provided, wherein the vehicle information is recorded in the recording section at the recording interval shorter than before.
According to the above method, vehicle information indicating the current state of the vehicle is recorded in the recording unit at predetermined recording intervals, and it is determined whether or not the accident is in accordance with the magnitude of the impact on the vehicle detected by the impact detection unit, and determined as an accident. In this case, vehicle information is recorded in the recording section at a shorter recording interval than before the accident.
[Effects of the Invention]
Since the present invention records vehicle information indicating the current state of the vehicle before and after the occurrence of the accident, it is possible to verify in detail how the accident occurred from various situations. In addition, since the recording interval after the occurrence of the accident is shorter than the recording interval before the occurrence of the accident, more information immediately after the occurrence of the accident, which is important for verifying the behavior of the vehicle after the impact, can be recorded in a recording capacity of a limited capacity.
In addition, by setting the recording interval before it is determined to be an accident according to the speed of the vehicle, when the speed is slow, the recording interval becomes a long recording interval. Therefore, an accident that is important for verifying the behavior of the vehicle after being impacted by a recording unit of limited capacity More information immediately after occurrence can be recorded. In addition, since unnecessary writing can be omitted, the life of the recording unit can be extended.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate preferred embodiments as examples of the invention.
1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a recording apparatus mounted on a vehicle.
2 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle equipped with a drive recorder.
3 is a configuration diagram of an example of a drive recorder.
4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the drive recorder of the first embodiment.
5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the drive recorder of the second embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing a speed and a distance that progresses at a time.
7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the drive recorder of the third embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a speed and a distance running at a time.
9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the drive recorder of the fourth embodiment.
10 is a diagram showing a part of vehicle information recorded in FeRAM.
EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiment of this invention is described in detail with reference to drawings.
1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a recording apparatus mounted on a vehicle.
The
The
The vehicle information may include, for example, radiator temperature, engine condition, acceleration, magnitude of impact, opening and closing of the door, turning on / off of the wiper, shift position, front lighting, turning on / off of the direction indicator light, brake pressure, presence / absence of the brake lock, The presence or absence of slip, the access opening degree, the speed, the engine speed, the steering wheel limit angle, the position information, and the like.
The accident
The
The operation of the
The
On the other hand, when the accident
According to such a
In the above description, the
The details of the recording apparatus will be described below.
In the following description, a case where a recording apparatus (hereinafter referred to as a drive recorder) is mounted in an automobile will be described.
First, the drive recorder of the first embodiment will be described.
2 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle equipped with a drive recorder.
The
3 is a configuration diagram of an example of a drive recorder.
The
The
The
The
The I /
Hereinafter, the operation of the
4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the drive recorder of the first embodiment.
In the
After the start of recording the vehicle information, the process of step S1 is repeated until an impact is detected by the impact sensors 110-1 to 110-n (step S2). When an impact is detected by the impact sensors 110-1 to 110-n, the
In addition, after the writing is completed, the
By using the vehicle information recorded as described above, the accident verification can be performed from the vehicle information before and after the occurrence of the accident, and it can be analyzed in detail whether it is an artificial accident or an accident caused by mechanical trouble. In addition, it is possible to verify in detail how the accident came from various situations without analyzing the accident only by the image information.
In addition, since the recording interval after the accident occurred was 0.1 seconds shorter than the recording interval (1 second) before the accident, the information immediately after the accident, which is important for verifying the behavior of the vehicle after the impact, is limited to the
In addition, since the
Next, the drive recorder of the second embodiment will be described.
The drive recorder of the second embodiment sets the recording interval after the accident by the speed of the vehicle. In addition, the structure of a specific drive recorder is the same as that shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the operation of the drive recorder of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 3.
5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the drive recorder of the second embodiment. Steps S10 to S13 are the same as the processes of steps S1 to S4 of the drive recorder of the first embodiment shown in FIG. In the drive recorder of the second embodiment, in step S14, similarly to the drive recorder of the first embodiment, the recording interval of the vehicle information is set to be shorter than before the accident, but shock detection is not made every 0.1 seconds uniformly. Set according to the speed of the hour. The faster the speed, the shorter the recording interval. The slower the speed, the longer the recording interval. This is because beneficial information cannot be obtained even if the recording interval is shortened at a low speed. Specifically, the
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing a speed and a distance that progresses at a time.
As a result of the examination using these drawings, when the vehicle information is to be recorded every time a 2 m to 3 m vehicle proceeds, 0.3 to 0.5 seconds per hour under 20 km, 20 km or more per hour, and 0.15 seconds under 50 km per hour It is understood that it is good to set it to 0.06 second-0.14 second at -0.29 second, 50 km or more per hour, less than 100 km per hour, and 0.1 second or less at 100 km per hour or more.
In this manner, the vehicle information after the accident is recorded in the
According to such a drive recorder of the second embodiment, in addition to the same effects as those of the drive recorder of the first embodiment, the effect of recording accurate behavior immediately after an accident occurs every time a 2 m to 3 m vehicle proceeds is obtained. Can be. In the case of a low speed, since it can be made into a long recording interval and unnecessary writing can be skipped, the lifetime of the
Next, the drive recorder of the third embodiment will be described.
The drive recorder of the third embodiment sets not only the recording interval after the accident but also the recording interval before the accident by the speed of the vehicle. In addition, the structure of a specific drive recorder is the same as that shown in FIG. 3, the operation of the drive recorder of the third embodiment will be described.
7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the drive recorder of the third embodiment. In the
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a speed and a distance running at a time.
As a result of examination using these drawings, when the vehicle information is to be recorded every time a 3 m to 5 m vehicle proceeds, the recording interval is 1 second or less at 10 km or less, 0.8 seconds or less at 20 km or less, and 40 hours per hour. In km or less, it turned out that it is 0.6 second or less, 0.4 km or less at 50 km / h, 0.25 second or less at 90 km / h, and 0.1 second or more at 90 km / h or less. In addition, at the time of stopping, it is set as 30 second.
The following processes of steps S22 to S27 are the same as the processes of steps S11 to S16 of the drive recorder of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5.
As described above, according to the drive recorder of the third embodiment, in addition to the same effects as the drive recorders of the first and second embodiments, in the case of a low speed before an accident, a long recording interval can be achieved, and the
In the drive recorder of the third embodiment described above, the case where the recording interval after the accident is set in accordance with the speed has been described. However, similarly to the drive recorder of the first embodiment, the recording interval after the accident is fixed to, for example, 0.1 second. You can also let them.
Next, the drive recorder of the fourth embodiment will be described.
Here, the processing in the case where the shock is further impacted after the accident will be described. In addition, the structure of a specific drive recorder is the same as that shown in FIG. 3, the operation of the drive recorder of the fourth embodiment will be described.
9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the drive recorder of the fourth embodiment. The processing of steps S30 to S34 is the same as the processing of steps S1 to S5 of the drive recorder of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 4. In the drive recorder of the fourth embodiment, when the impact is again impacted after the occurrence of the accident (step S35), the impacted location is recorded in the FeRAM 102 (step S36). If the shock is not impacted again, the same processing as that of the drive recorder of the first embodiment is performed.
It demonstrates concretely below.
10 is a diagram showing a part of vehicle information recorded in FeRAM.
As shown in the figure, the position (shock point) of the shock sensors 110-1 to 110-n, which detected the speed, the presence or absence of a shock, the presence or absence of an impact on the vehicle body, and the impact sequentially from the write address "1", is determined by FeRAM ( 102). It is assumed that an impact occurs at a certain point in time, and the vehicle information at that time is recorded at, for example, the write address " 10 " When it is determined that the impact is the accident level in the process of step S32, the vehicle information at the recording addresses " 1 " Then, the vehicle information is recorded in the
When the accident verification is performed using the vehicle data as shown in FIG. 10, the following is found.
Accident verification example: This accident was first contacted from the rear of the car, and slipping occurred due to it, jumped out of the traveling lane, and contacted the vehicle from the front. Moreover, it rotated after that and stopped by receiving an impact from the left side.
As described above, according to the drive recorder of the fourth embodiment, in addition to the same effect as the drive recorder of the first embodiment, even in the case where a plurality of shocks are received, the effect of the accident situation can be verified in detail. .
In the drive recorder of the fourth embodiment, the recording interval before the accident and the recording interval after the accident shorter than that are made constant (1 second and 0.1 second), respectively, but the same as the drive recorder of the second or third embodiment. For example, the recording interval may be set according to the speed of the vehicle before or after the accident.
As mentioned above, although the drive recorder of four embodiment was demonstrated using drawing, it is not limited to this. For example, a radio clock may be provided in an automobile to record the time of the radio clock as vehicle information. By referring to this time and the positional information of the
Further, a sensor for detecting the weight of a person may be provided in the seat of the vehicle, and the information may be recorded as vehicle information. Accordingly, it is possible to verify whether or not a person has been released out of the vehicle at some point after the accident.
In addition, in the above, when it judged that it was an accident level, overwriting of data in the predetermined period (for example, 10 minutes) before an accident is prohibited, but the vehicle recorded between the fixed distance (for example, 200 m or more) which the car advanced before an accident. The information may be overwritten. This is suitable for the drive recorder of the third embodiment in which the recording interval before an accident is set by speed.
In addition, although the case where FeRAM was used was demonstrated above, you may use other nonvolatile memory, such as a fresh memory. However, as described in this embodiment, it is preferable to use FeRAM from the large number of writes while realizing a short write interval such as one second. Alternatively, when non-volatile memory is not used, data is acquired by using a DRAM or the like (for example, 1 M information is acquired and data is transferred to the HDD when the 1 M information is full), and after a certain time. It may be recorded on the HDD.
If an accident level occurs once and a situation that cannot be recorded in the FRAM has already occurred, the indicator of memory replacement may be provided on the meter section of the driver's seat.
In addition, although the case where the recording apparatus of this embodiment was applied to an automobile was demonstrated, it is applicable also to a train, a ship, or an aircraft.
The above merely illustrates the principles of the present invention. Also, many modifications and variations are possible to those skilled in the art, and the present invention is not limited to the exact construction and application examples shown and described above, and all corresponding modifications and equivalents are to the appended claims and their equivalents. By the scope of the present invention.
<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10: recording device 11: recording unit
12: Accident Level Determination Unit 13: Record Control Unit
20: shock detection unit
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020087023777A KR20080102258A (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2006-03-29 | Recording device and recording method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020087023777A KR20080102258A (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2006-03-29 | Recording device and recording method |
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KR20080102258A true KR20080102258A (en) | 2008-11-24 |
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KR1020087023777A KR20080102258A (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2006-03-29 | Recording device and recording method |
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2006
- 2006-03-29 KR KR1020087023777A patent/KR20080102258A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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