KR20040040753A - Local hypothermia protector - Google Patents

Local hypothermia protector Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040040753A
KR20040040753A KR1020020068973A KR20020068973A KR20040040753A KR 20040040753 A KR20040040753 A KR 20040040753A KR 1020020068973 A KR1020020068973 A KR 1020020068973A KR 20020068973 A KR20020068973 A KR 20020068973A KR 20040040753 A KR20040040753 A KR 20040040753A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
local
temperature
body temperature
hypothermia
blood
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KR1020020068973A
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Korean (ko)
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김판수
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김판수
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Priority to KR1020020068973A priority Critical patent/KR20040040753A/en
Priority to PCT/KR2003/002391 priority patent/WO2004041321A2/en
Publication of KR20040040753A publication Critical patent/KR20040040753A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/08Warming pads, pans or mats; Hot-water bottles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K17/00Measuring quantity of heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01K13/20Clinical contact thermometers for use with humans or animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/42Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A local hypothermia protector is provided to make blood flow intermittently by thermal stimulation so that a local hypothermia is not neglected or local tissues are maintained at a low critical body temperature where cells are not damaged. CONSTITUTION: A hypothermia is detected by the technique of detecting a local hypothermia of a human body, i.e., by using a slope of a specific temperature drop curve in the procedure of constricting vessels of local tissues in a resting state with a decrease of an ambient temperature, dropping a body temperature with a decrease of blood flow and re-constricting vessels with a body temperature drop, and by using the fact that the thermal resistance of local tissues becomes constant between a body temperature and an ambient temperature after blood is stopped. The local tissues are maintained at a low critical body temperature state where cells are not damaged by heating to such an extent that does not affect the concentration of mind at a low body temperature.

Description

국부적인 저체온 보호기{Local Hypothermia Protector}Local Hypothermia Protector

본 발명은 인체의 국부적인 저체온으로 피를 흘리지 못하는 상태가 오래 지속되면 조직이 산소공급 등의 부족으로 손상되는 것을 막기 위해 국부조직이 저체온상태에 도달하면 정신집중을 방해하지 않을 만큼 가열하여 피를 흘린후 가열을 중단하고 국부적 조직이 다시 저체온 상태로 돌아가기를 기다려 다시 가열하는 방법으로 세포손상을 막을 수 있는 임계 저체온 상태를 유지시키는 장치로 인체생리학과 열력학과 전자공학이 동원될 것입니다.The present invention is to prevent blood from being damaged due to lack of oxygen supply, etc., if the state in which blood is not bleeding due to local hypothermia of the human body lasts a long time, the blood is heated so as not to disturb mental concentration when the local tissue reaches a hypothermic state Human physiology, thermodynamics, and electronics will be mobilized as a device that maintains critical hypothermia to stop cell damage by stopping heating after shedding and waiting for the local tissue to return to hypothermia.

체온은 "뇌"의 "시상하부"가 혈액의 온도를 감지하여 조정하며 37_+.5 Celcious Degree 로 유지되며 경드랑이에서는 36.5 도 정도가 됩니다.The body temperature is controlled by the "hypothalamus" of the "brain" to sense the temperature of the blood, which is maintained at 37 _ +. 5 Celcious Degree and about 36.5 degrees in the inferior side.

격렬한 운동후 체온이 올라갈 수 있으나 몸의 표면으로 가는 혈류양을 증가하여 식히며 또한 땀 작용으로 정상체온으로 돌아 갑니다.After intense exercise, the body temperature may rise, but the blood flow to the surface of the body increases to cool down, and sweating returns to normal body temperature.

주위온도가 낮아지면 간이나 근육에서 열생산을 증가시키며 몸의 표면으로 가는 혈류양을 줄여 체온을 보존합니다.Lower ambient temperatures increase heat production in the liver and muscles, reducing the amount of blood flow to the body's surface and conserving body temperature.

운동하지 않는 휴식상태의 국부조직은 낮은 주위온도를 만나면 열을 빼았기지 않기 위해 혈관수축이 일어나고 이것은 혈류양을 줄여 다시 국부조직의 온도를 낮추고 이것은 다시 혈관수축 작용에 가세되어 혈류 차단 상태가 될 것입니다.Resting local tissues that do not exercise at a low ambient temperature experience vasoconstriction in order not to lose heat, which in turn reduces blood flow and lowers the temperature of the local tissues, which, in addition to vasoconstriction, becomes blocked. Will.

여기서 현류의 성분에 따른 점성(Viscosity)이 큰 영향을 할 것입니다.The viscosity of the components in the current stream will have a big impact.

본 발명에서는 피가흐르지 않는 영역까지의 온도강하 곡선의 기울기와 피가 흐르지 않는 상태에서 국부조직의 열저항이 체온과 주위온도사이에서 일정하게 되는 고유한 기울기 변화로 저체온상태를 찾아 낼 것입니다.In the present invention, the hypothermic state will be found by the inclination of the temperature drop curve to the non-bleeding region and the inherent gradient change in which the thermal resistance of the local tissue becomes constant between the body temperature and the ambient temperature in the non-bleeding state.

본 발명의 간헐적인 가열구조는 보온 장치나 열치료기의 변형이나 차이는 본 발명은 정신집중에 영향을 주지 않는 것입니다.In the intermittent heating structure of the present invention, the deformation or difference between the thermostat and the heat treatment device does not affect the mental concentration of the present invention.

보온이나 열치료기로는 열선가열기 적외선가열기 고주파가열 등이 있습니다.Insulation and heat treatment devices include heat heaters, infrared heaters and high frequency heating.

본 발명은 인체생리학을 기초로 하며 본 발명가는 의학도가 아니므로 본 발명은 의학계나 연구소의 도움이나 공동으로 완성될 것입니다.The present invention is based on human physiology and the inventor is not a medical degree, the present invention will be completed with the help or cooperation of the medical community or research institute.

국부조직의 피가흐르지 않는 저체온상태는 국부조직의 온도하강곡선에서 찾을 것이나 고유성이 변별력이 낮을 때는 저체온을 찾는 다른 방법을 찾을 것입니다.The non-flowing hypothermic state of the local tissue will be found in the local tissue's temperature drop curve, but when the uniqueness is low, other methods of finding hypothermia will be found.

본발명에서는 다시 피를 흘리기 위해 열자극을 쓰고 있으나 초음파나 빛이나 전자기력 등의 대체 가능성을 찾을 것입니다.In the present invention, heat stimulation is used to bleed again, but we will find alternatives such as ultrasound, light, or electromagnetic force.

본 발명에서는 어깨 부위의 저체온 보호기만 묘사되나 인체 어느 부위에도 구조를 바꾸면 쓸 수 있을 것입니다.In the present invention, only the hypothermic protector of the shoulder region is depicted, but it can be used by changing the structure in any part of the human body.

A 와 B 는 어깨와 겨등랑이를 감을 멜빵입니다.A and B are suspenders for shoulder and armpits.

C 는 A 와 B 에 연결되는 열선으로 탄소섬유로 대치될 수 있으며 선이 아니라 면으로 바뀔 수 있습니다.C is a hot wire connecting A and B that can be replaced with carbon fiber and can be changed to cotton rather than wire.

열이 아닌 초음파나 빛 또는 전자기력선이 될 수 있을 것입니다.It could be ultrasound, light or electromagnetic lines, not heat.

D 와 E 는 체온을 측정하는 온도 쎈사 입니다.D and E are temperature tests for measuring body temperature.

F,G,H 는 양어깨와 목뒤의 저체온을 감지하는 온도 쎈사 입니다.F, G and H are temperature tests that detect hypothermia on both shoulders and neck.

I 와 J 는 밧떼리 와 전자 조정기이며 "마이크로푸로쎄사"를 포함합니다.I and J are batteries and electronic regulators and include "microprocessors".

본 발명은 도면과 같은 권총멜빵의 변형 구조로 체온측정소자를 부친 양겨드랑이를 감는 멜빵과 양어깨를 잇는 열선 위에는 3 개의 저체온 감지기가 있어 저체온을 감지하면 열선으로 간헐적으로 가열하여 국부조직에 피를 흐르게하여 임계 저체온 상태를 유지하게 합니다.The present invention has three hypothermic detectors on the suspenders that wrap the axillary armed with a temperature measuring device as a modified structure of the pistol suspenders as shown in the drawing, and when the hypothermic temperature is detected, the blood is intermittently heated by the heating wire. To maintain critical hypothermia.

가열은 정신집중을 방해하지 않는 양일 것입니다.Heating will be a quantity that does not interfere with mental concentration.

본 발명은 단순작업과 콤퓨타 운용자나 장거리 주행 운전자 등의 근골격계 질환을 예방하고 치료하여 생산상을 높이고 건강복지국가를 이루는 데 기여할 것이며 근골격계 의학발전에 이바지 할 것입니다.The present invention will contribute to the improvement of production and health welfare nation by preventing and treating musculoskeletal disorders such as simple operation and computer operator or long-distance driver, and contribute to the development of musculoskeletal medicine.

Claims (1)

본 특허는 인체의 국부적인 저체온을 감지하는 기술 즉 주위온도가 낮아저 휴식상태의 국부조직의 혈관이 수축하고 혈류를 줄여 체온을 강하시키고 체온 강하는 다시 혈관수축을 시키는 과정의 고유한 온도강하곡선의 기울기와 피가 정지한 후 국부조직의 열저항이 체온과 주위온도 사이에서 열저항이 일정히 되는 점을 이용하여 저체온을 찾는 것과 저체온에서 정신집중에 영향을 주지 않는 양의 가열을 하여 구부조직을 세포가 손상되지 않는 임계 저체온상태로 유지하는 방법과 장치입니다.This patent is a technology for detecting the local hypothermia of the human body, that is, the ambient temperature is low, the blood vessels in the resting local tissues contract and reduce blood flow, thereby lowering the body temperature and lowering the body temperature. Finding the hypothermic temperature by using the constant thermal resistance between the body temperature and the ambient temperature after the slope of the blood and the cessation of blood, and the heating by the amount of heating that does not affect mental concentration at low temperature It is a method and device for maintaining a critical hypothermia in which cells are not damaged. 열자극 대신 떠거온 공기 또는 초음파나 빛 또는 전자기력을 이용하는 것도 포함합니다.This includes using air or ultrasonic waves, light or electromagnetic force instead of thermal stimulation.
KR1020020068973A 2002-11-07 2002-11-07 Local hypothermia protector KR20040040753A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020020068973A KR20040040753A (en) 2002-11-07 2002-11-07 Local hypothermia protector
PCT/KR2003/002391 WO2004041321A2 (en) 2002-11-07 2003-11-07 Local hypothermia protector

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KR1020020068973A KR20040040753A (en) 2002-11-07 2002-11-07 Local hypothermia protector

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102007020941A1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-13 Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA Detecting device and method for detecting a temperature of an object
GB2497790B (en) * 2011-12-21 2015-01-28 Olancha Group Ltd Temperature sensing apparatus and method
CN103300832A (en) * 2013-04-04 2013-09-18 李耀强 Body temperature alarm watch
WO2017211083A1 (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-14 深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司 Supercooling sleep wakening apparatus

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US4450843A (en) * 1980-11-24 1984-05-29 Texas Instruments Incorporated Miniature biofeedback instrument
WO1990000366A1 (en) * 1988-07-12 1990-01-25 John Patrick Mccarthy Monitoring apparatus
DE10038247C2 (en) * 1999-10-20 2002-12-12 Draeger Medical Ag Double temperature sensor

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WO2004041321A3 (en) 2008-04-10
WO2004041321A2 (en) 2004-05-21

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