KR20030090046A - Sleepiness prevention apparatus of remote control for sentry - Google Patents

Sleepiness prevention apparatus of remote control for sentry Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030090046A
KR20030090046A KR1020020028027A KR20020028027A KR20030090046A KR 20030090046 A KR20030090046 A KR 20030090046A KR 1020020028027 A KR1020020028027 A KR 1020020028027A KR 20020028027 A KR20020028027 A KR 20020028027A KR 20030090046 A KR20030090046 A KR 20030090046A
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South Korea
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sentry
gps
brain
wireless communication
control room
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KR1020020028027A
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Korean (ko)
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이주형
임유찬
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이주형
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO

Abstract

PURPOSE: A device for preventing a drowsiness of a sentry in a remote place is provided to prevent an accident and improve a fighting power of sentries by mounting a brain wave sensing device in a helmet or a hat of a sentry during a sentry duty, thereby automatically informing a theta wave in a control station when the sentry takes a nap. CONSTITUTION: Only theta wave which is generated in a sleepiness and low sleep state is detected to a brain wave detection device out of wave lengths being generated in a brain of a human being. A GPS(Global Positioning System) receiver(3) transmits a brain wave detected by a brain wave detection device(2) attached on a helmet or a hat of a sentry(1) and a signal as to a duty value of the sentry(1). A GPS satellite(5) receives a signal being received in the GPS receiver(3). A command control room(7) receives/grasps a position value of the sentry(1) being received from the GPS satellite(5) and data as to a health state of the sentry(1). If a trouble is found by a database in the command control room(7), a wireless communication terminal(4) calls the sentry(1) by a wireless communication repeater(6).

Description

초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치{Sleepiness prevention apparatus of remote control for sentry}Sleepiness prevention apparatus of remote control for sentry

본 발명은 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치로서, 보다 상세하게는 초병의 철모 또는 모자에 뇌파검충장치를 부착하여 초병이 졸거나 얕은 수면에 빠질 때 나타나는 뇌파중의 세타(θ)파 만을 검출하되, 상기 뇌파검출장치에 의해 검출된 초병의 뇌파와 위치값을 GPS 위성이 초병이 소지한 GPS 수신기로부터 신호를 전송받아 지휘통제실에 송신하면, 상기 지휘통제실에선 GPS 위성으로부터 전송받은 경계근무 초병의 상황에 대한 데이터를 병사의 질병 이력과 최근 근무 기록 등을 대조하여 졸음에 의한 세타파의 증가로 판별되면 지휘통제실에선 무선통신 중계기에 의해 사병이 소지하고 있는 무선통신 단말기로 호출하여 근무상태를 확인하므로 사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있는 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a remote drowsiness preventing device of the bottle, more specifically, attached to the EEG device on the helmet or cap of the bottle to detect only theta (θ) wave in the brain waves appearing when the bottle falls into sleepy or shallow sleep, When the GPS satellite receives the signal from the GPS receiver possessed by the soldier and transmits it to the command control room, the command control room detects the situation of the guard duty sent by the GPS satellite in the command control room. If the data is judged to be the increase in theta wave due to drowsiness by comparing the soldier's disease history and recent work history, the command control room calls the wireless communication terminal owned by the soldier to check the working status by the wireless communication repeater. The present invention relates to a remote drowsiness preventing device for a bottle that can be prevented.

일반적으로, 사람의 뇌는 수백만 개의 세포로 구성되어 있으며 뇌에서 발생되는 파장을 크게 분류할 때 알파파, 베타파, 세타파 및 델타파 등 4종류로 나누어지고, 상기 뇌에서 발생되는 각각의 뇌파(腦波)는 다양한 파장을 갖는 미약한 주기성 전류를 띠고 있으며, 이러한 뇌파는 전신활동과 자극 의식수준에 따라 변동되는 것으로 뇌의 기능판정과 질병 진단 등의 기초자료로서 널리 이용되고 있다.In general, the human brain is composed of millions of cells, and when the wavelengths generated in the brain are classified into four types, alpha waves, beta waves, theta waves, and delta waves, each brain wave generated in the brain ( Ripple has a weak periodic current with various wavelengths, and these EEGs vary according to systemic activity and stimulus consciousness levels and are widely used as basic data for brain function evaluation and disease diagnosis.

특히, 사람의 두뇌에서 발생되는 뇌파중 세타(θ)파(Theta wave)는 4㎐∼8㎐ 대역의 파장으로서 갑작스런 통찰력 또는 창조적 아이디어로 연결되기도 하고, 초능력이라는 비현실적이고 미스테리한 환상적 상태를 보여줌은 물론 경계심이 감소되었을 때나 졸음 상태, 얕은 수면상태에서 발생되는 뇌파이다.In particular, theta wave of the brain waves generated in the human brain is a wavelength of 4 ㎐ to 8 ㎐, which leads to sudden insights or creative ideas, and shows the unreal and mysterious fantasy state of psychic power. Of course, it's brain waves that occur when alertness is diminished, or when you're drowsy or in shallow sleep.

한편, 지피에스(GPS:Global Positioning System)는 위성항법장치를 일컷는 말로써, 지구 적도에 대해 55°의 경사를 이루는 6개의 궤도면에 각각 4~5개씩의 위성을 배치하여 지구상의 어느곳 에서나 네 개 이상의 위성과 교신할 수 있도록 한 것으로서, GPS 위성에서 보내는 특정 코드가 들어 있는 신호를 GPS 리시버에서 수신하여 어느 지점에서도 자신의 현재 위치(경도, 위도, 고도)를 계산해 낼 수 있는 시스템을 말한다.On the other hand, GPS (Global Positioning System) refers to a satellite navigation system, which means that four or five satellites are arranged on six orbits each having a 55 ° inclination with respect to the earth's equator. It is a system that can communicate with more than one satellite, and receives a signal containing a specific code from a GPS satellite from a GPS receiver and calculates its current location (longitude, latitude, altitude) at any point.

최전방에서 경계근무를 수행하는 초병의 심신이 이완(弛緩)된 상태에서 근무중 잠을 자거나 총기를 아무 곳이나 방치하는 등 근무태만으로 인한 무장공비 잠입이나 총기피탈사고가 생기며 그로 인해 인명피해가 뒤따르게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In the state where the guards and guards who are on duty at the forefront are relaxed, they suffer from armed air invasion or firearms accidents due to negligence, such as sleeping on the job or leaving firearms everywhere. There was a problem to be followed.

또한, 부대 내에서의 근무태만으로 인한 각각의 사고는 부대 내의 사기 저하와 전투력에도 손상을 끼쳐 결국 나아가서는 국방력이 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, each accident due to negligence in the unit damages the morale and combat power in the unit and eventually had a problem that the defense force is lowered.

본 발명은 위와 같은 초병이 근무태만으로 오는 긴장감의 저하로 근무 중에 잠이 들거나 총기를 방치하는 등의 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 그 목적은 경계근무 중인 초병의 철모나 모자에 뇌파감지장치를 장착하여 초병이 얕은 수면에 빠졌을 때 발생하는 세타파의 검출 시에 자동으로 지휘통제실에 통보되어 안전사고 및 총기피탈 사고를 미연에 방지하고, 나아가서 사병들의 사기증진과 전투력도 향상될 수 있는 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention was conceived in view of problems such as falling asleep or leaving a firearm during the work due to a decrease in the tension caused by the negligence of the above-mentioned parade, the purpose is to provide a brain wave detection device to the helmet or hat of the guard Equipped with a Theta Wave, which is generated when the Veteran falls into a shallow surface, it is automatically notified to the Command Control Room to prevent safety accidents and gunshot accidents, and further improve morale and combat power of soldiers. It is to provide a sleepiness prevention device.

도 1은 본 발명의 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치의 실시예의 전체적인 구성도,1 is an overall configuration diagram of an embodiment of the ultra-drowsiness prevention device of the present invention,

도 2는 상기의 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치의 블럭 구성도이다.Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the above-mentioned ultra-drowsy remote sleep prevention device.

< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

1 : 초병2 : 뇌파검출장치1: super bottle 2: EEG detector

3 : GSP 수신기4 : 무선통신 단말기3: GSP receiver 4: wireless communication terminal

5 : GSP 위성6 : 무선통신 중계기5: GSP satellite 6: wireless communication repeater

7 : 지휘통제실7: Command Control Room

인간의 뇌에서 발생되는 파장 중 졸음이나 얕은 수면 상태에서 발생되는 세타(θ)파만을 뇌파검출장치로 검출함에 있어서,In detecting only theta wave generated in the drowsiness or shallow sleep state among the wavelengths generated in the human brain,

초병의 철모 또는 모자에 부착하는 뇌파검출장치에 의해 검출된 뇌파와 초병의 근무값에 대한 신호를 송신하는 GPS 수신기와, 상기 GPS 수신기가 수신하는 신호를 받는 GPS 위성과, 상기 GPS 위으로부터 받는 경계근무 초병의 위치값과 초병의 신체 상태의 데이터를 전송 받아 파악하는 지휘통제실과, 상기 지휘통제실에서 데이터베이스에 의해 판단하여 이상이 발견 시에 무선통신 중계기에 의해 경계근무중인 초병을 호출하는 무선통신 단말기를 구비한 구성을 특징으로 한다.A GPS receiver that transmits signals for the EEG detected by the EEG detector attached to the helmet or cap of a soldier, a GPS satellite receiving a signal received by the GPS receiver, and a boundary received from the GPS The command control room which receives and grasps the position value of the duty soldier and the physical condition of the soldier, and the wireless communication terminal which calls the guard who is on duty by the wireless communication repeater when the abnormality is detected by the database in the command control room. Characterized by a configuration provided with.

이하, 본 발명의 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치를 첨부도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the remote drowsiness preventing device of the present invention is as follows.

도 1은 본 발명의 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치의 실시예의 전체적인 구성도이고, 도 2는 상기의 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치의 블럭 구성도이다.1 is an overall configuration diagram of an embodiment of the ultra-remote drowsiness preventing device of the present invention, Figure 2 is a block diagram of the above-mentioned remote drowsiness preventing device of the bottle.

외부에서 경계근무를 수행하는 초병(1)의 철모에 부착하여 졸음이나 얕은 수면에 빠졌을 때 뇌에서 발생되는 뇌파 중에 세타(θ)파만을 뇌파검출장치(2)에 의해 검출함에 있어서, 상기 뇌파검출장치(2)에 의해 검출된 세타파와 초병(1)의 위치는 GPS 수신기(3)에 의해 보내지는 신호를 GPS 위성(5)이 받아 상기 GPS 위성(5)으로부터 검출된 세타파의 주파수와 초병의 위치를 지휘통제실(7)에서 실시간으로 파악하되 초병(1)의 질병 이력과 최근 근무 기록을 조회하여 졸음에 의한 세타파(θ)의 증가로 판별되면 지휘통제실(7)에선 무선통신 중계기(6)에 의해 초병(1)이 소지하고 있는 무선통신 단말기(4)를 호출하여 근무상태를 확인하여 초병의 상태를 파악하므로 사고를 미연에 방지한다.The EEG detection detects only theta (θ) wave in the brain waves generated in the brain when attached to the bristles of the parade (1) performing boundary work from the outside and falls into drowsiness or shallow sleep. The position of theta wave and the parade 1 detected by the device 2 is determined by the GPS satellite 5 receiving the signal transmitted by the GPS receiver 3 and the frequency of theta wave detected from the GPS satellite 5. If the position is determined in real time in the command and control room (7), but the disease history and recent work history of the soldier (1) is determined and it is determined that the increase in theta wave (θ) due to drowsiness, the wireless communication repeater (6) in the command and control room (7) By calling the wireless communication terminal (4) possessed by the guards (1) by checking the working status to grasp the status of the guards to prevent accidents in advance.

즉, 경계근무 중인 초병(1)이 얕은 수면에 빠지게 되면 철모 내에 장착된 뇌파검출장치(2)가 뇌파 중에 세타(θ)파만 별도로 검출하여 초병(1)이 소지하고 있는 뇌파검출장치(2)에 의해 검출된 뇌파와 초병의 근무 위치에 대한 신호를 GPS 수신기(3)로부터 GPS 위성(5)이 파악하여 상기 GPS 위성(5)으로부터 받는 경계근무 초병(1)의 위치값과 초병(1)의 신체 상태의 데이터를 지휘통제실(7)에서 실시간으로 전송 받아 전송받은 데이터를 초병(1)의 질병의 여부에 대한 각종 이력과 최근에 대한 근무 기록 등의 데이터베이스에서 검색하여 졸음에 의한 세타(θ)파의 증가로 판별이 되면 지휘통제실(7)에선 무선통신 중계기에(6) 의해 초병(1)이 소지하고 있는 무선통신 단말기(4)를 긴급 또는 응급 호출하여 근무상태를 확인한다.That is, when the guard soldier 1 on duty falls into a shallow sleep, the brain wave detector 2 installed in the helmet detects only theta wave in the brain wave separately so that the guard 1 possesses the guard 1. The position value and the guard bottle (1) of the border service guard (1) received by the GPS satellite (5) from the GPS receiver (3) by detecting the signal of the EEG and the working position of the guard soldier detected by the GPS satellite (5) Theta is obtained by receiving data of the physical condition of the commander's office in real time from the database including various histories about the presence of the disease of the first disease and recent work records. When it is determined that the wave is increased, the command and control room 7 confirms the working state by calling the wireless communication terminal 4 carried by the soldier 1 by the wireless communication repeater 6 in an emergency or emergency manner.

이와 같은 본 발명의 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치는 경계근무 중인 초병의 철모에 뇌파감지장치를 부착하여 초병이 얕은 수면에 빠졌을 때 발생되는 세타파의 검출 시에 자동으로 지휘통제실에 의해 통제되므로 안전사고 및 총기피탈 사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Such a remote drowsiness preventing device of the present invention is attached to the helmet of the guards on duty guards attached to the brain wave detection device is automatically controlled by the command control room at the time of detection of theta waves generated when the candle falls into shallow water safety accidents and There is an advantage that can prevent gunshot accidents in advance.

또한, 사고의 감소와 아울러 경계근무에 만전을 기하므로 부대 내의 사기증진과 전투력 향상의 효과가 있다.In addition, the reduction of accidents as well as perfection of the border work has the effect of increasing morale and combat power within the unit.

Claims (1)

인간의 뇌에서 발생되는 파장 중 졸음이나 얕은 수면 상태에서 발생되는 세타(θ)파만을 뇌파검출장치로 검출함에 있어서,In detecting only theta wave generated in the drowsiness or shallow sleep state among the wavelengths generated in the human brain, 초병의 철모 또는 모자에 부착하는 뇌파검출장치(2)에 의해 검출된 뇌파와 초병의 근무값에 대한 신호를 송신하는 GPS 수신기(3)와, 상기 GPS 수신기(3)가 수신하는 신호를 받는 GPS 위성(5)과, 상기 GPS 위성(5)으로부터 받는 경계근무 초병(1)의 위치값과 초병(1)의 신체 상태의 데이터를 전송 받아 파악하는 지휘통제실(7)과, 상기 지휘통제실(7)에서 데이터베이스에 의해 판단하여 이상이 발견 시에 무선통신 중계기(6)에 의해 경계근무중인 초병(1)을 호출하는 무선통신 단말기(3)를 구비한 구성을 특징으로 하는 초병의 원격 졸음 방지장치.GPS receiver 3 which transmits the signal about the EEG detected by the EEG detection apparatus 2 attached to a bristle helmet or a hat, and the working value of a parade, and GPS which receives the signal which the GPS receiver 3 receives A command control room 7 for receiving the satellite 5, the position value of the guard duty guard 1 received from the GPS satellite 5, and the data of the physical condition of the guard 1, and the command control room 7 A wireless sickness prevention device characterized in that it comprises a wireless communication terminal (3) which calls the guard (1) on duty by the wireless communication repeater (6) when an abnormality is detected by the database in the .
KR1020020028027A 2002-05-21 2002-05-21 Sleepiness prevention apparatus of remote control for sentry KR20030090046A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070077539A (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-07-27 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 A system of shaking off sleepiness using mobile system and method thereof

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KR970036018A (en) * 1995-12-29 1997-07-22 배순훈 Driver drowsiness prevention system for vehicle
KR970040054A (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-24 김태구 Drowsy Driving Alarm
US5813993A (en) * 1996-04-05 1998-09-29 Consolidated Research Of Richmond, Inc. Alertness and drowsiness detection and tracking system
KR19980068684A (en) * 1997-02-22 1998-10-26 구자홍 Sleeping prevention apparatus using an EEG-based arc and its control method
KR19990004993A (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-01-25 김영귀 How to prevent drowsiness by detecting EEG
KR100210300B1 (en) * 1996-03-19 1999-07-15 류정열 Alarm and safety system on sleep driving
KR200211760Y1 (en) * 2000-06-21 2001-01-15 이성영 A portable wireless terminal having a GPS receiving function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970040054A (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-24 김태구 Drowsy Driving Alarm
KR970036018A (en) * 1995-12-29 1997-07-22 배순훈 Driver drowsiness prevention system for vehicle
KR100210300B1 (en) * 1996-03-19 1999-07-15 류정열 Alarm and safety system on sleep driving
US5813993A (en) * 1996-04-05 1998-09-29 Consolidated Research Of Richmond, Inc. Alertness and drowsiness detection and tracking system
KR19980068684A (en) * 1997-02-22 1998-10-26 구자홍 Sleeping prevention apparatus using an EEG-based arc and its control method
KR19990004993A (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-01-25 김영귀 How to prevent drowsiness by detecting EEG
KR200211760Y1 (en) * 2000-06-21 2001-01-15 이성영 A portable wireless terminal having a GPS receiving function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070077539A (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-07-27 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 A system of shaking off sleepiness using mobile system and method thereof

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