KR20000061422A - Combined network apparatus for mass residence area - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A compound integration network apparatus for a group residential complex is provided for integrating various automation facilities related to broadcast, communication, etc. which are independently installed and preventing a system duplication for thereby enhancing operational efficiency. CONSTITUTION: An integration network apparatus includes managing facilities such as a main computer(80), an audio guide broadcast apparatus(81), a video monitor(82), a broadcast receiving apparatus(83), and a compound switch(84) and system facilities such as a telephone(92), a TV set(93), a home computer(94), a home automation(95), a utility(96) which perform a signal and data exchange between the facilities. The audio guide broadcast apparatus(81) outputs guide broadcast based on an analog signal to a group resident using a speaker(91).

Description

On-premises integrated network device for group dwellings {COMBINED NETWORK APPARATUS FOR MASS RESIDENCE AREA}

The present invention relates to a premises integrated network device for a group dwelling, and more particularly, a group dwelling that integrates broadcasting, communication, and various automation related facilities that are independently installed, to prevent duplication of a system and improve efficiency of operation. An integrated network device for premises.

Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a conventional telephone system. The telephone lines distributed in the main distribution frame 11 are each distribution panel 1 to distribution panel n (12) for each passage or building. It is connected to the telephone 13 through the terminal box of each home or office. Accordingly, the transmission and reception signals through the branch exchange 10 are transmitted from the main distribution board 11 to each of the telephones 13. Some of these telephone system lines may be connected to a home automation system described later.

Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional home automation system, the main body and the monitor 20 is connected to the telephone line input from the premises exchange 10 of Figure 1 to the outside and inside the outside of the entrance of each home It is connected to the door camera 21, the door release mechanism 22 installed in the locking device of the door, the door phone 23 and the like. Accordingly, when the visitor visits, the door camera 21 and the door phone 23 are confirmed, and the door is opened using the door release mechanism 22. In addition, the main body and the monitor 20 are connected to the guard house (24), the member processor (25), the emergency alarm (26) to perform the security setting and display function, the fire detector 27, the gas detector (28) Connect with theft detector 29 to prepare for an emergency. The emergency is notified to the station and neighbors by telephone line.

Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a conventional closed circuit monitoring system, wherein the monitor 30 is connected to the monitor 30 by the cameras 1 to 33 which are installed in a parking lot or an elevator. The controller 31 controls the function of the monitor 30 and drives the VCR 32 to record the surveillance screen input from the camera 33.

4 is a block diagram showing the structure of a conventional broadcast receiving system for a public antenna, and the satellite broadcasting receiver 40 for watching a satellite broadcasting program and the airwave broadcasting receiver 41 for receiving an airwave broadcasting are broadcast reception. The signal combiner 42 combines the signals. The broadcast distribution board 43 is connected to the signal amplifier 44 by a coaxial cable of a tree and branch network through a tap-off 45 on a coaxial line for distributing service signals that can be received in each home. . Accordingly, in each household, the signal transmitted to the broadcast distribution panel 1 to the broadcast distribution panel n 43 can be received to watch satellite broadcasting or airwave broadcasting.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a conventional Internet system, wherein an external Internet network is connected to a router 50, and the router 50 is connected to a plurality of hubs 1 to hub n 52, and each hub The 52 is connected to the plurality of PCs 53 provided in the home or the office. In this case, UTP (unshieled twisted pair), coaxial or optical cable is used for the connection. Accordingly, the PC 53 of each home or office is connected to the Internet network and forms a mutual LAN to share resources.

Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a conventional voice announcement system. The voice announcement apparatus 60 installed in the management room is connected to speakers 1 to speaker n61 provided in each home or office. Accordingly, the management office can transmit the announcement to all residents or specific residents.

7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional remote meter reading system, the computer 70 is connected to the electronic calorimeter 71, the electronic wattmeter 72, the electronic meter 73, the electronic gas meter 74 each generation Conduct meter reading, billing management, notification and recording of hot water supply, electricity, water and gas usage.

As such, broadcasting and telecommunication-related facilities provided in group dwellings such as apartments, townhouses, villas, office buildings, hotels, and inns are independently installed, which increases installation costs due to the duplication of multiple computers and transmission lines. In addition, the maintenance and management is difficult.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, the integrated network in the premises for group dwellings to prevent duplication of the system and improve the efficiency of operation by integrating the broadcasting, communication and various automation-related facilities installed independently of each other Provide the device.

1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional telephone system;

2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional home automation system;

3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional closed circuit monitoring system;

4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional broadcast reception system for a public antenna;

5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a conventional Internet system;

6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional voice announcement system;

7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional remote meter reading system;

8 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an integrated network device according to the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

80: main computer 81: voice announcement broadcasting device

82: video monitor 83: broadcast receiving device

84: exchanger 85: matching device

86: main distribution board (MDF) 87: premises distribution board

88: transmission line 89: network terminal

90: controller

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a speaker room 91 and a management room facilities such as a main computer 80, a voice guidance broadcasting apparatus 81, a video monitor 82, a broadcast receiving apparatus 83, a premises exchange 84, and the like. In the system for performing signal and data exchange between individual residential premises equipment such as telephone 92, TV set 93, home computer 94, home automation 95, utility 96, etc. A matching device (85) for performing modulation and channel assignment functions for signals generated at management room facilities; A transmission means connected at one end to the matching device 85 and branched from the main distribution board 86 to the plurality of premises distribution boards 87 via the transmission line 88; And it is characterized in that it comprises a control device 90 is connected to one end of the distribution board 87 and processes the input and output signals for the indoor facilities.

At this time, the matching device 85 multiplexes and demultiplexes the analog signal and the digital signal in a predetermined order.

The controller 90 performs a gateway function to multiplex and demultiplex analog signals and digital signals in a predetermined order.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying Figure 8 will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As the multimedia era enters, the convergence of broadcasting and communication is becoming more prominent as the entry into the information society is accelerating. In response to this, separate laws existed in each country, but in the situation where integrated laws are enacted or enacted, the necessity of an integrated network device for integrating the existing campus communication network and the broadcasting network with the automation device is emerging.

8 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the integrated network device according to the present invention, the present invention is the main computer 80, voice guidance broadcasting device 81, video monitor 82, broadcast receiving device 83 Management facilities, such as the on-site exchange (84), and individual residential premises such as speakers (91), telephone (92), TV receiver (93), home computer (94), home automation (95), utility (96), etc. It relates to a system for performing signal and data exchange between them.

The voice announcement apparatus 81 outputs the announcement broadcast for public well-being and order to the group residents as an analog signal and delivers the announcement to the residents through the speaker 91 on the individual residential premises.

The video monitor 82 records and stores using an analog signal transmitted from the camera 1 to the camera n 33 installed in a parking lot, a lift, a playground, and the like as part of a closed circuit TV system. Co-managers and security guards can monitor the safety of residents and facilities damage status through the video monitor (82).

The broadcast receiver 83 includes a satellite broadcast receiver 40, an over-the-air broadcast receiver 41, a signal combiner 42, and the like of FIG. 4, and includes a satellite broadcast channel through a TV receiver 93 of a group occupant. You can watch cable broadcasting channels as well as over-the-air broadcasting channels.

The branch exchange 84 is a private exchange employing both analog and digital schemes, allowing the use of the premises telephone 92 individually or collectively between group residents.

The main computer 80 functions as an internet server and a gateway, and allows the home computer 94 of individual residential facilities to receive desired information services through the Internet, a data communication company, or a local area network (LAN). In addition, an analog or digital signal is received from a utility 96 composed of the electronic calorimeter 71, the electronic wattmeter 72, the electronic meter 73, and the electronic gas meter 74 of FIG. Build, store, manage, and print to a database.

At this time, the matching device 85 of the present invention performs modulation and channel assignment functions for signals generated in the management room facilities. The matching device 85 receives the analog and digital signals of the main computer 80, the voice guidance broadcasting device 81, the video monitor 82, the broadcast receiving device 83, and the premises exchange 84 in a predetermined order. Multiplex and demultiplex.

In addition, one end of the transmission means according to the present invention is connected to the matching device 85 and branches from the main distribution board 86 to the plurality of premises distribution boards 87 via the transmission line 88. The multiple modulated signals are transmitted to the main distribution panel 86 and the main distribution panel 86 is transmitted to the transmission line 88 using a plurality of coaxial or optical cables. The transmission line 88 may also use a hybrid fiber & coax (HFC) cable. In either case, the transmission line 88 is redundant with a double line to improve reliability.

The premises distribution board 1 to premises distribution board n 87 are installed in districts subdivided into buildings, passages, and floors of group dwelling buildings, and are connected to the transmission line 88 by tap-off. The premises distribution board 87 adopts a tri-and-branch type wiring in the case of a plurality of coaxial cables for each generation of residents, and a polling method by a splitter of the optical splitter in the case of the plurality of optical cables.

One end of the network terminator 89 is connected to the end of the transmission line 88, and one end of the network terminator 89 is also connected to the end of the coaxial or optical cable passing through the premises distribution board 87.

In addition, the control device 90 of the present invention is connected to one end of the distribution board 87 and processes the input and output signals for the indoor equipment. The controller 90 performs a gateway function to multiplex and demultiplex analog signals and digital signals in a predetermined order.

The control unit 90 of the individual residential premises equipment connected to one end of the distribution board 87 includes a speaker 91, a telephone 92, a TV receiver 93, and a home computer for broadcasting and communication in each household. 94), home automation (95), utility 96 has a signal modulation and channel assignment function to perform a smooth communication function.

The home automation 95 is the door camera 21 of FIG. 2, the door release mechanism 22 installed in the locking device of the door, the door phone 23 and the fire detector 27, the gas detector 28, theft detector ( Of course, it is possible to remotely control various home appliances.

The integrated network device for a group dwelling of the present invention having the above-described configuration and operation has an effect of preventing duplication of a system and improving operation efficiency by integrating broadcasting, communication, and various automation-related facilities installed independently of each other.

Claims (3)

Management room facilities such as main computer 80, voice guidance broadcasting apparatus 81, video monitor 82, broadcasting receiving apparatus 83, campus switchboard 84, speaker 91, telephone 92, TV receiver (93), in a system for performing signal and data exchange between individual residential premises facilities such as home computer 94, home automation 95, utility 96, etc .: A matching device (85) for performing modulation and channel assignment functions for signals generated at the management room facilities; A transmission means connected at one end to the matching device 85 and branched from the main distribution board 86 to the plurality of premises distribution boards 87 via the transmission line 88; And Intra-premises integrated network device for a collective residence characterized in that it comprises a control unit (90) connected to one end of the premises distribution board (87) for processing input and output signals for the indoor facilities. The method of claim 1, The matching device (85) is a local integrated network device for a collective residence, characterized in that for multiplexing and demultiplexing analog and digital signals in a predetermined order. The method of claim 1, The control unit (90) performs a gateway function, the integrated network device for the premises, characterized in that the multiplexing and demultiplexing analog and digital signals in a predetermined order.