KR102633803B1 - Assembly-type pallet - Google Patents

Assembly-type pallet Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102633803B1
KR102633803B1 KR1020220189893A KR20220189893A KR102633803B1 KR 102633803 B1 KR102633803 B1 KR 102633803B1 KR 1020220189893 A KR1020220189893 A KR 1020220189893A KR 20220189893 A KR20220189893 A KR 20220189893A KR 102633803 B1 KR102633803 B1 KR 102633803B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
damper
assembled
vertical
horizontal
horizontal member
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KR1020220189893A
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Korean (ko)
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이상만
홍민수
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이상만
홍민수
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Priority to KR1020220189893A priority Critical patent/KR102633803B1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/36—Pallets comprising a flexible load carrier extending between guide elements, e.g. guide tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00383—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 가로 및 세로방향에 서로 조립되도록 일정간격을 유지하는 복수의 세로부재와 상기 세로부재의 하측에 적층되면서 댐퍼가 내장되는 가로부재의 조합으로 이루어져 댐퍼의 연결작업이 용이하면서 충격을 용이하게 흡수하는 조립형 팔레트에 관한 것이다.The present invention consists of a combination of a plurality of vertical members maintained at regular intervals so as to be assembled with each other in the horizontal and vertical directions, and a horizontal member in which a damper is built in while being stacked on the lower side of the vertical members, making it easy to connect the damper and easily protect against impact. It is about an absorbing assembled pallet.

Description

조립형 팔레트{Assembly-type pallet}Assembly-type pallet {Assembly-type pallet}

본 발명은 가로 및 세로방향에 서로 조립되도록 일정간격을 유지하는 복수의 세로부재와 상기 세로부재의 하측에 적층되면서 댐퍼가 내장되는 가로부재의 조합으로 이루어져 댐퍼의 연결작업이 용이하면서 충격을 용이하게 흡수하는 조립형 팔레트에 관한 것이다.The present invention consists of a combination of a plurality of vertical members maintained at regular intervals so as to be assembled with each other in the horizontal and vertical directions, and a horizontal member in which a damper is built in while being stacked on the lower side of the vertical members, making it easy to connect the damper and easily protect against impact. It is about an absorbent assembled pallet.

지금까지는 일반적으로 물품 운반 및 보관을 위한 팔레트는 지게차 또는 기타 장비, 장치로써 물건을 이동시키기 위해 상측면에 물건을 적재하는 도구로써 널리 사용되고 있다.Until now, pallets for transporting and storing goods have been widely used as a tool for loading goods on the upper side in order to move them with a forklift or other equipment or device.

그리고, 상기와 같은 팔레트의 대개 일정한 두께나 폭을 갖는 목재를 격자 형태로 짜 맞추어 그 교차 부위에 못 등 고정구를 체결하는 형태로 구성하였다.In addition, the above-mentioned pallets are generally made of wood having a certain thickness or width, woven into a grid, and fasteners such as nails at the intersections.

또한, 부식과 취약한 강도를 보강하기 위해 합성수지 (플라스틱)재로 제작된 팔레트가 활용되고 있다.Additionally, pallets made of synthetic resin (plastic) materials are being used to reinforce corrosion and weak strength.

이와같은 기술과 관련되어 종래의 특허 제1753518호에 조립형 팔레트의 기술이 제시되고 있으며 그 구성은 도1에서와 같이 조립형 팔레트(1)는 팔레트 프레임(2)과 패널(50)을 포함한다.Related to this technology, the technology of an assembled pallet is proposed in the prior patent No. 1753518, and the assembled pallet 1 includes a pallet frame 2 and a panel 50 as shown in FIG. 1. .

그리고, 상기 팔레트 프레임(2)는 중앙 베이스(10), 복수개의 메인 베이스(20), 복수개의 연결로드(30) 및 복수개의 경사 연결로드(40)를 포함하고, 상기 복수개의 연결로드(30)는 모서리부의 메인베이스 본체(21)로 이루어진 메인베이스(20)와 중앙의 중앙홈(16)을 갖는 중앙베이스 본체(11)를 통하여 지지되는 구성으로 이루어진다.In addition, the pallet frame 2 includes a central base 10, a plurality of main bases 20, a plurality of connecting rods 30, and a plurality of inclined connecting rods 40, and the plurality of connecting rods 30 ) consists of a main base 20 consisting of a main base body 21 at the corner and supported by a central base body 11 having a central groove 16 in the center.

그러나, 상기와 같은 파레트는, 조립구조가 복잡하여 조립시간이 증가됨은 물론 원가가 상승되고, 적재함등에 결합되거나 별도의 댐퍼등과 결합하기 위해서는 별도의 부품을 필요로 하여 작업부하가 증가되는 단점이 있는 것이다.However, the above-described pallet has a complex assembly structure, which not only increases assembly time, but also increases cost, and requires separate parts to be combined with a loading box or a separate damper, which increases the workload. There is.

또한, 정형화되어 고정설치하는 구성으로 다양한 용도에 적용하기 힘들게 되는 단점이 있는 것이다.In addition, there is a disadvantage in that it is difficult to apply to various purposes due to its standardized and fixed installation configuration.

상기와 같은 종래의 문제점들을 개선하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은, 간단한 구성으로 제작이 용이하면서 다양한 규격으로 제작할 수 있도록 하고, 조립구조가 용이하면서 결합작업이 신속하게 이루어지도록 하며, 댐퍼의 연결작업이 용이하면서 충격을 용이하게 흡수토록 하고, 댐퍼등과의 연결작업은 물론 적재함의 지지작업이 용이하도록 하는 조립형 팔레트를 제공하는데 있다.The purpose of the present invention to improve the above-described conventional problems is to make it easy to manufacture with a simple structure and to make it possible to manufacture it to various specifications, to enable the assembly structure to be easy and to perform the joining operation quickly, and to enable the connection operation of the damper. The purpose is to provide an assembled pallet that can easily absorb shock and facilitate the connection work with dampers, etc., as well as the support work of the loading box.

본 발명은 상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 가로 및 세로방향에 서로 조립되도록 일정간격을 유지하는 복수의 세로부재와 상기 세로부재의 하측에 댐퍼가 내장되는 가로부재의 조합으로 이루어지고,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention consists of a combination of a plurality of vertical members maintained at regular intervals so as to be assembled with each other in the horizontal and vertical directions and a horizontal member with a damper built into the lower side of the vertical members,

상기 세로부재는 댐퍼에 결합되는 고정볼트가 삽입토록 볼트공이 형성되며, The vertical member is formed with a bolt hole to insert a fixing bolt coupled to the damper,

상기 댐퍼는 고정볼트가 결합토록 탄성을 갖는 댐퍼몸체의 상측에 금속재로 이루어진 나사부가 일체로 형성되면서 하측에 동일직선상에 볼트공을 갖는 지지플레이트가 구비되고, The damper has a threaded part made of metal integrally formed on the upper side of the damper body, which has elasticity so that the fixing bolt is coupled, and a support plate having bolt holes on the same straight line is provided on the lower side,

상기 가로부재는, 세로부재가 상부에 적층되면서 댐퍼의 상부면이 지지되는 제1부재와 상기 제1부재의 하측에 가변토록 연결되면서 지지플레이트가 고정토록 지지홀이 연장되는 제2부재의 조립구조로 이루어지고,The horizontal member is an assembly structure of a first member on which the upper surface of the damper is supported with a vertical member stacked on top, and a second member variably connected to the lower side of the first member and a support hole extending to secure the support plate. It consists of

상기 제1부재 및 제2부재는 대향하는 면에 댐퍼가 수납되면서 충격의 전달시 공간이 가변토록 설치되는 결합공간이 각각 함몰형성되는 조립형 팔레트를 제공한다.The first member and the second member provide an assembled pallet in which a damper is stored on opposing surfaces and a coupling space installed to vary the space when transmitting an impact is recessed.

또한, 상기 가로부재 및 세로부재는 알루미늄의 압출재로 이루어지고, 커버부재가 단부에 조립되고, In addition, the horizontal member and the vertical member are made of an extruded aluminum material, and a cover member is assembled at the end,

상기 가로부재의 제1부재 및 제2부재에 조립되는 커버부재는 외측에서 오버랩토록 조립되며,The cover members assembled to the first and second members of the horizontal member are assembled to overlap from the outside,

상기 가로부재중 적어도 하나 이상에 세로부재의 두께에 대응되는 지지턱이 일체로 돌출되는 조립형 팔레트를 제공한다. Provided is an assembled pallet in which a support jaw corresponding to the thickness of the vertical member protrudes integrally from at least one of the horizontal members.

그리고, 상기 세로부재는, 상부의 지지면에 요철이 구비되면서 그 일측에 함몰되는 결합부가 구비되고, 상기 결합부를 커버링토록 탄성걸림턱을 갖는 캡부재가 구비되며, 상기 결합부에는 걸림홈이 구비되는 조립형 팔레트를 제공한다.In addition, the vertical member is provided with a coupling portion that is recessed on one side while having irregularities on the upper support surface, and is provided with a cap member having an elastic locking protrusion to cover the coupling portion, and the coupling portion is provided with a locking groove. Provides an assembled pallet.

또한, 상기 가로부재는, 하부에 휠유닛이 볼트로서 결합토록 복수의 고정레일이 일체로 형성되는 조립형 팔레트를 제공한다.In addition, the horizontal member provides an assembled pallet in which a plurality of fixing rails are integrally formed at the bottom so that a wheel unit is coupled with a bolt.

더하여, 상기 가로부재는, 고정레일에 대응되는 브라켓을 갖는 핸들이 더 연결되는 조립형 팔레트를 제공한다.In addition, the horizontal member provides an assembled pallet to which a handle having a bracket corresponding to the fixing rail is further connected.

계속하여, 상기 휠유닛은, 일측으로 회전시 가로부재의 하부에 돌출토록 되면서 타측으로 회전시 가로부재의 하부에 형성되는 수납공간에 수납토록 설치되는 조립형 팔레트를 제공한다.Continuing, the wheel unit provides an assembled pallet that protrudes from the lower part of the horizontal member when rotated to one side and is installed to be stored in a storage space formed in the lower part of the horizontal member when rotated to the other side.

이상과 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 간단한 구성으로 제작이 용이하면서 다양한 규격으로 제작가능하고, 조립구조가 용이하면서 결합작업이 신속하며, 댐퍼의 연결작업이 용이하면서 충격을 용이하게 흡수하고, 댐퍼등과의 연결작업은 물론 적재함의 지지작업이 용이하며, 고정형 설치는 물론 운반이 가능한 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, it is easy to manufacture with a simple structure and can be manufactured to various specifications, the assembly structure is easy, the joining operation is quick, the connection operation of the damper is easy, shock is easily absorbed, and the damper is connected to the damper, etc. It is easy to connect, as well as to support the loading box, and can be transported as well as fixed installation.

도1은 종래의 조립형 팔레트를 도시한 개략도이다.
도2는 본 발명에 따른 팔레트를 도시한 사시도이다.
도3은 본 발명에 따른 팔레트의 분해상태도이다.
도4는 본 발명에 따른 팔레트의 가로부재 및 세로부재 조립상태도이다.
도5 및 도6은 각각 본 발명에 따른 팔레트의 가로부재 및 세로부재 결합상태도이다.
도7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 핸들이 구비된 팔레트를 도시한 사시도이다.
도8 및 도9는 각각 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 휠유닛의 조립상태를 도시한 팔레트의 분해도 및 결합상태도이다.Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional assembled pallet.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a pallet according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exploded state diagram of the pallet according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a diagram showing the assembled state of the horizontal members and vertical members of the pallet according to the present invention.
Figures 5 and 6 are diagrams of the horizontal and vertical members of the pallet combined according to the present invention, respectively.
Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a pallet equipped with a handle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figures 8 and 9 are an exploded view and a combined state diagram of a pallet showing an assembled state of a wheel unit according to another embodiment of the present invention, respectively.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the attached drawings.

도2 내지 도9에서 도시한 바와같이 본 발명의 팔레트(P)는, 금속판재의 절곡 또는 알루미늄재의 압출에 의해 형성되면서 리브 등으로 분리되는 공간이 구비되어 최소의 중량으로 일정한 강도를 갖도록 하는 세로부재(100) 및 댐퍼가 내장되는 가로부재(200)의 조립구조로 이루어진다.As shown in Figures 2 to 9, the pallet (P) of the present invention is formed by bending a metal plate or extruding an aluminum material and is provided with a space separated by ribs, etc. to have a constant strength with a minimum weight. It consists of an assembled structure of a member 100 and a horizontal member 200 in which a damper is built.

그리고, 상기 세로부재(100) 및 가로부재(200)는 가로 및 세로방향에서 서로 조립되도록 일정간격을 유지하는 복수개로 이루어진다.In addition, the vertical member 100 and the horizontal member 200 are composed of a plurality of pieces maintained at regular intervals so as to be assembled together in the horizontal and vertical directions.

이때, 상기 세로부재(100)는 댐퍼(300)에 결합되는 고정볼트(510)가 삽입토록 볼트공(110)이 관통 형성된다.At this time, a bolt hole 110 is formed through the vertical member 100 to insert a fixing bolt 510 coupled to the damper 300.

더하여, 상기 세로부재(100)는, 상부의 지지면에 요철(120)이 구비되면서 그 일측에 함몰되는 결합부(140)가 구비되고, 상기 결합부(140)를 커버링토록 탄성걸림턱(151)을 갖는 캡부재(150)가 구비되며, 상기 결합부(140)에는 걸림홈(141)이 구비된다.In addition, the vertical member 100 is provided with irregularities 120 on the upper support surface and a coupling portion 140 that is recessed on one side thereof, and an elastic locking protrusion 151 to cover the coupling portion 140. ) is provided, and the coupling portion 140 is provided with a locking groove 141.

또한, 상기 댐퍼(300)는, 고정볼트(510)가 결합토록 탄성을 갖는 댐퍼몸체(310)의 상측에 금속재로 이루어진 나사부(320)가 일체로 형성되면서 하측에 동일직선상에 볼트공(331)을 갖는 지지플레이트(330)가 구비된다.In addition, the damper 300 has a screw portion 320 made of a metal material integrally formed on the upper side of the damper body 310, which has elasticity so that the fixing bolt 510 is coupled, and a bolt hole 331 on the same straight line on the lower side. ) is provided with a support plate 330 having.

이때, 상기 지지플레이트(330)는, 금속 또는 플라스틱재로 이루어져 댐퍼몸체와 일체로 성형되거나 일체로 접합토록 설치된다. At this time, the support plate 330 is made of metal or plastic and is installed to be integrally molded or joined to the damper body.

계속하여, 상기 댐퍼(300)는, 댐퍼몸체의 외측에 자바라 형상의 서브댐퍼(370)가 일체로 구비되어도 좋다.Continuing, the damper 300 may be provided with a bellows-shaped sub-damper 370 integrally on the outside of the damper body.

그리고, 상기 가로부재(200)는, 세로부재(100)가 상부에 적층되면서 댐퍼의 상부면이 지지되는 제1부재(210)와 상기 제1부재의 하측에 수직방향에서 가변토록 연결되면서 지지플레이트(330)가 고정토록 지지홀(231)이 연장되는 제2부재(230)의 조립구조로 이루어진다.In addition, the horizontal member 200 is variably connected to the first member 210, on which the upper surface of the damper is supported, with the vertical member 100 stacked on top, and to the lower side of the first member in the vertical direction, and is a support plate. It consists of an assembled structure of the second member 230, where the support hole 231 extends to secure (330).

이때, 상기 제1부재 역시 고정볼트(510)가 관통삽입토록 관통홈(211)이 형성된다.At this time, the first member also has a through groove 211 formed so that the fixing bolt 510 can be inserted therethrough.

더하여, 상기 제1부재(210) 및 제2부재(230)는 대향하는 면에 댐퍼(300)가 수납되면서 충격의 전달시 공간이 가변토록 설치되는 결합공간(250)이 각각 하부 및 상부에 함몰형성된다.In addition, the first member 210 and the second member 230 accommodate the damper 300 on the opposing surface, and the coupling space 250, which is installed to vary the space when transmitting an impact, is recessed at the lower and upper parts, respectively. is formed

또한, 상기 가로부재 및 세로부재는 알루미늄의 압출재로 이루어지고, 커버부재(270)가 단부에 피스 또는 용접 및 억지끼움으로 조립된다.In addition, the horizontal member and the vertical member are made of extruded aluminum, and the cover member 270 is assembled at the end by pieces, welding, and pressure fitting.

이때, 상기 가로부재의 제1부재 및 제2부재가 그 길이가 서로 다르게 형성되어 그 단부에 각각 조립되는 커버부재(270)가 외측에서 오버랩토록 되면서 수직방향에 가변가능토록 설치된다.At this time, the first and second members of the horizontal member are formed to have different lengths, so that the cover members 270 assembled at the ends overlap on the outside and are variably installed in the vertical direction.

그리고, 상기 가로부재중 적어도 하나 이상에 세로부재의 두께에 대응되는 지지턱(217)이 일체로 돌출된다. In addition, a support protrusion 217 corresponding to the thickness of the vertical member protrudes integrally from at least one of the horizontal members.

또한, 상기 가로부재(200)는, 하부에 휠유닛(400)이 볼트(410)로서 결합토록 수납공간(290)을 형성한 후 그 내측에 복수의 고정레일(280)을 일체로 형성된다.In addition, the horizontal member 200 forms a storage space 290 at the bottom so that the wheel unit 400 can be coupled with a bolt 410, and then a plurality of fixing rails 280 are integrally formed inside the horizontal member 200.

더하여, 상기 가로부재(200)는, 고정레일(280)에 대응되면서 수납공간에 삽입토록 볼트공을 갖는 브라켓(610)이 핸들(600)에 일체로 연결된다.In addition, the horizontal member 200 has a bracket 610 that corresponds to the fixing rail 280 and has bolt holes for insertion into the storage space, and is integrally connected to the handle 600.

이때, 상기 휠유닛(400)은, 일측으로 회전시 가로부재의 하부에 돌출토록 되면서 타측으로 회전시 가로부재의 하부에 형성되는 수납공간(290)에 수납토록 설치된다.At this time, the wheel unit 400 is installed so that it protrudes from the lower part of the horizontal member when rotated to one side and is stored in the storage space 290 formed at the lower part of the horizontal member when rotated to the other side.

상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 동작을 설명한다.The operation of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

도2 내지 도9에서 도시한 바와같이 본 발명의 팔레트(P)는, 금속판재의 절곡 또는 알루미늄재의 압출에 의해 형성되면서 리브등으로 분리되는 공간이 구비되어 최소의 중량으로 일정한 강도를 갖도록 하는 세로부재(100) 및 댐퍼(300)가 내장되는 가로부재(200)의 조립구조로 이루어져 조립의 완료시 물품의 적재가 가능하면서 외부로 부터의 충격을 용이하게 흡수토록 한다.As shown in Figures 2 to 9, the pallet (P) of the present invention is formed by bending a metal plate or extruding an aluminum material and is provided with a space separated by ribs, etc., so that it has a constant strength with a minimum weight. It consists of an assembly structure of the horizontal member 200 in which the member 100 and the damper 300 are built in, enabling loading of goods upon completion of assembly and easily absorbing shock from the outside.

이때, 상기 댐퍼(300)는 종모양의 고무나 우레탄등의 탄성재로 이루어져 충격을 용이하게 흡수토록 하면서 그 상부에 구비되는 나사부와 지지플레이트를 통하여 제1부재 및 제2부재에 조립토록 된다.At this time, the damper 300 is made of an elastic material such as bell-shaped rubber or urethane to easily absorb shock and is assembled to the first and second members through a screw portion and a support plate provided at the top.

그리고, 상기 팔레트(P)는, 세로부재(100) 및 가로부재(200)가 가로 및 세로방향에서 서로 조립되도록 일정간격을 유지하는 복수개로 이루어져 원하는 규격에 따라 절단하여 사용토록 한다.In addition, the pallet (P) is made up of a plurality of vertical members 100 and horizontal members 200 maintained at regular intervals so as to be assembled with each other in the horizontal and vertical directions, and can be cut according to the desired standard for use.

이때, 상기 세로부재(100)는 댐퍼(300)에 결합되는 고정볼트(510)가 삽입토록 볼트공(110)이 관통 형성되어 그 하측에 조립되는 가로부재를 개재하여 댐퍼(300)와 용이하게 결합토록 된다.At this time, the vertical member 100 has a bolt hole 110 formed through it so that the fixing bolt 510 coupled to the damper 300 is inserted, so that it can be easily connected to the damper 300 via the horizontal member assembled on the lower side. It becomes combined.

더하여, 상기 세로부재(100)는, 상부의 지지면에 요철(120)이 구비되어 적재되는 물품의 접착력을 증가시키고, 그 일측에 함몰되는 결합부(140)가 구비되어 최소의 중량으로 원하는 강도의 구현이 가능토록 된다.In addition, the vertical member 100 is provided with irregularities 120 on the upper support surface to increase the adhesive force of the loaded article, and is provided with a coupling portion 140 that is recessed on one side to provide the desired strength with minimum weight. Implementation of is possible.

이때, 상기 결합부(140)를 커버링토록 탄성걸림턱(151)을 갖는 캡부재(150)가 구비되어 상기 결합부(140)에 형성되는 걸림홈(141)에 탄성 밀착되어 그 결합이 용이함은 물론 적재되는 면이 일정한 평면을 형성하게 된다.At this time, the cap member 150 having an elastic locking protrusion 151 is provided to cover the coupling portion 140, and is elastically adhered to the locking groove 141 formed on the coupling portion 140 to facilitate coupling. Of course, the surface on which it is loaded forms a certain plane.

또한, 상기 댐퍼(300)는, 고정볼트(510)가 결합토록 탄성을 갖는 댐퍼몸체(310)의 상측에 금속재로 이루어진 나사부(320)가 일체로 형성되면서 하측에 동일직선상에 볼트공(331)을 갖는 지지플레이트(330)가 구비되어 세로부재에 결합되는 고정볼트(510)가 제1부재를 개재하여 연결될 때 지지플레이트가 제2부재에 연결되어 세로부재와 제1부재 및 댐퍼와 제2부재가 순차로 적층 연결된다.In addition, the damper 300 has a screw portion 320 made of a metal material integrally formed on the upper side of the damper body 310, which has elasticity so that the fixing bolt 510 is coupled, and a bolt hole 331 on the same straight line on the lower side. ) is provided with a support plate 330 and when the fixing bolt 510 coupled to the vertical member is connected via the first member, the support plate is connected to the second member to connect the vertical member, the first member, the damper, and the second member. Members are stacked and connected sequentially.

계속하여, 상기 댐퍼(300)는, 댐퍼몸체의 외측에 자바라 형상의 서브댐퍼(370)가 일체로 구비되어 그 충격흡수 효과를 더욱 높이게 된다.Subsequently, the damper 300 is provided with a bellows-shaped sub-damper 370 on the outside of the damper body to further increase its shock absorption effect.

그리고, 상기 가로부재(200)는, 세로부재(100)가 상부에 적층되면서 댐퍼의 상부면이 지지되는 제1부재(210)와 상기 제1부재의 하측에 수직방향에서 가변토록 연결되면서 지지플레이트(330)가 고정토록 지지홀(231)이 연장되는 제2부재(230)의 조립구조로 이루어져 지지홀(231)을 따라 소정의 위치에 복수의 댐퍼(300)가 용이하게 연결된다.In addition, the horizontal member 200 is variably connected to the first member 210, on which the upper surface of the damper is supported, with the vertical member 100 stacked on top, and to the lower side of the first member in the vertical direction, and is a support plate. It is made up of an assembly structure of the second member 230 in which the support hole 231 extends so that the support hole 230 is fixed, and a plurality of dampers 300 are easily connected to a predetermined position along the support hole 231.

이때, 상기 제1부재 역시 원하는 위치에 고정볼트(510)가 관통삽입토록 관통홈(211)이 형성된다.At this time, the first member also has a through groove 211 formed to allow the fixing bolt 510 to be inserted through the desired position.

더하여, 상기 제1부재(210) 및 제2부재(230)는 대향하는 면에 댐퍼(300)가 수납되면서 충격의 전달시 공간이 가변토록 설치되는 결합공간(250)이 각각 하부 및 상부에 함몰형성되어 댐퍼에 연결되는 제1부재와 제2부재가 소정을 간격을 유지하여 충격을 흡수하는 간격을 형성하게 된다.In addition, the first member 210 and the second member 230 accommodate the damper 300 on the opposing surface, and the coupling space 250, which is installed to vary the space when transmitting an impact, is recessed at the lower and upper parts, respectively. The first member and the second member formed and connected to the damper maintain a predetermined distance to form a gap that absorbs shock.

또한, 상기 가로부재 및 세로부재는 알루미늄의 압출재로 이루어지면서 커버부재(270)가 단부에 피스 또는 용접 및 억지끼움으로 조립되어 외부에서 물체등이 끼일 때 발생되는 간섭 문제를 해소하게 된다.In addition, the horizontal member and the vertical member are made of an extruded aluminum material, and the cover member 270 is assembled at the end by pieces or welding and interference fitting, thereby solving the interference problem that occurs when an object is caught from the outside.

이때, 상기 가로부재의 제1부재 및 제2부재가 그 길이가 서로 다르게 형성되어 그 단부에 각각 조립되는 커버부재(270)가 외측에서 오버랩토록 되어 수직방향에 가변이 용이하게 된다.At this time, the first and second members of the horizontal member are formed to have different lengths, so that the cover members 270 assembled at each end overlap on the outside, making it easy to vary the vertical direction.

그리고, 상기 가로부재중 적어도 하나 이상에 세로부재의 두께에 대응되는 지지턱(217)이 일체로 돌출되어 세로부재의 움직임이 방지되면서 그 상면이 동일면을 형성하게 된다.In addition, a support protrusion 217 corresponding to the thickness of the vertical member is integrally protruded from at least one of the horizontal members to prevent movement of the vertical member and form the same upper surface.

또한, 상기 가로부재(200)는, 하부에 휠유닛(400)이 볼트(410)로서 결합토록 수납공간(290)을 형성한 후 그 내측에 복수의 고정레일(280)을 일체로 형성되어 휠유닛이 볼트로서 조립되어 각 팔레트(P)가 용이하게 이송토록 된다.In addition, the horizontal member 200 forms a storage space 290 at the bottom so that the wheel unit 400 can be coupled with a bolt 410, and then a plurality of fixing rails 280 are integrally formed inside the wheel unit 400. The unit is assembled with bolts so that each pallet (P) can be easily transported.

이때, 상기 휠유닛(400)이 장착되는 제2부재 하부의 수납공간은 휠유닛의 바퀴가 일측으로 회전시 가로부재의 하부으로 돌출되어 이동이 가능토록 되면서 타측으로 회전시 가로부재의 하부에 형성되는 수납공간(290)에 수납되어 이동이 방지토록 된다.At this time, the storage space below the second member on which the wheel unit 400 is mounted protrudes to the lower part of the horizontal member when the wheel of the wheel unit rotates to one side, allowing movement, and is formed at the lower part of the horizontal member when the wheel of the wheel unit rotates to the other side. It is stored in the storage space 290 and is prevented from moving.

더하여, 상기 가로부재(200)의 제2부재는, 그 하부에 형성되는 고정레일(280)에 대응되면서 수납공간에 삽입토록 볼트공을 갖는 브라켓(610)이 핸들(600)의 일측에 일체로 연결되어 브라켓의 조립시 팔레트(P)에 핸들이 연결되어 휠유닛(400)이 연결되는 팔레트가 핸들(600)을 통하여 용이하게 이동토록 되는 것이다.In addition, the second member of the horizontal member 200 has a bracket 610, which corresponds to the fixing rail 280 formed at the bottom and has a bolt hole for insertion into the storage space, and is integrally mounted on one side of the handle 600. When assembling the bracket, a handle is connected to the pallet (P) so that the pallet to which the wheel unit 400 is connected can be easily moved through the handle 600.

100...세로부재 150...캡부재
200...가로부재 300...댐퍼
310...지지플레이트 400...휠유닛
510...고정볼트 600...핸들
610...브라켓100...vertical member 150...cap member
200...horizontal member 300...damper
310...Support plate 400...Wheel unit
510...fixing bolt 600...handle
610...Bracket

Claims (6)

가로 및 세로방향에 서로 조립되도록 일정간격을 유지하는 복수의 세로부재와 상기 세로부재의 하측에 댐퍼가 내장되는 가로부재의 조합으로 이루어지고,
상기 세로부재는, 댐퍼에 결합되는 고정볼트가 삽입토록 볼트공이 형성되며,
상기 댐퍼는, 고정볼트가 결합토록 탄성을 갖는 댐퍼몸체의 상측에 금속재로 이루어진 나사부가 일체로 형성되면서 하측에 동일선상에 볼트공을 갖는 지지플레이트가 구비되고,
상기 가로부재는, 세로부재가 상부에 적층되면서 댐퍼의 상부면이 지지되는 제1부재와 상기 댐퍼의 하측이 조립시 제1부재의 하측에서 수직방향으로 가변토록 연결되면서 지지플레이트가 고정토록 지지홀이 연장되는 제2부재의 조립구조로 이루어지고,
상기 제1부재 및 제2부재는 대향하는 면에 댐퍼의 일측이 각각 수납되면서 충격의 전달시 수직방향의 공간이 가변토록 결합공간이 각각 함몰형성되며,
상기 가로부재는, 고정레일에 슬라이드 삽입된 후 볼트로서 고정되는 브라켓을 갖는 핸들이 더 연결되고,
상기 세로부재는, 상부의 지지면에 요철이 구비되면서 그 일측에 함몰되는 결합부가 구비되고,
상기 결합부를 커버링토록 탄성걸림턱을 갖는 캡부재가 구비되며,
상기 결합부에는 캡부재의 이탈을 방지토록 탄성걸림턱의 단면형상에 대응되는 깊이의 걸림홈이 구비되는 조립형 팔레트.It consists of a combination of a plurality of vertical members maintained at regular intervals so as to be assembled with each other in the horizontal and vertical directions and a horizontal member with a damper built into the lower side of the vertical members,
In the vertical member, a bolt hole is formed to insert a fixing bolt coupled to the damper,
The damper has a threaded part made of metal integrally formed on the upper side of the damper body, which has elasticity so that the fixing bolt can be coupled, and a support plate having bolt holes on the same line is provided on the lower side,
The horizontal member is a first member on which the upper surface of the damper is supported as the vertical member is stacked on top, and the lower side of the damper is connected variably in the vertical direction from the lower side of the first member when assembled, and has a support hole so that the support plate is fixed. It consists of an assembled structure of the extended second member,
The first member and the second member each receive one side of the damper on the opposing surface, and the coupling space is each depressed so that the space in the vertical direction is variable when the shock is transmitted,
The horizontal member is further connected to a handle having a bracket that is slidably inserted into the fixing rail and then fixed with a bolt,
The vertical member is provided with irregularities on the upper support surface and a coupling portion that is recessed on one side,
A cap member having an elastic locking protrusion is provided to cover the coupling portion,
An assembled pallet wherein the coupling portion is provided with a locking groove of a depth corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the elastic locking protrusion to prevent the cap member from being separated. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가로부재 또는 세로부재는 알루미늄의 압출재로 이루어지면서 노출되는 단부에 커버부재가 조립되고,
상기 가로부재의 제1부재 및 제2부재에 조립되는 커버부재는 외측에서 서로 오버랩토록 조립되며,
상기 가로부재 중 적어도 하나 이상에는 세로부재의 상면과 동일면을 형성하는 지지턱이 일체로 돌출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 팔레트.The method of claim 1, wherein the horizontal member or vertical member is made of an extruded aluminum material and a cover member is assembled to the exposed end,
The cover members assembled to the first and second members of the horizontal member are assembled to overlap each other on the outside,
An assembled pallet, characterized in that a support jaw forming the same surface as the upper surface of the vertical member protrudes integrally from at least one of the horizontal members. 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가로부재는, 하부에 휠유닛이 볼트로서 결합토록 복수의 고정레일이 일체로 형성되고,
상기 휠유닛은, 일측으로 회전시 가로부재의 하부에 돌출토록 되면서 타측으로 회전시 가로부재의 하부에 수납공간에 수납토록 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 팔레트.The method of claim 1, wherein the horizontal member has a plurality of fixed rails integrally formed at its lower portion so that the wheel unit is coupled with bolts,
The wheel unit is an assembled pallet characterized in that it protrudes from the lower part of the horizontal member when rotated to one side and is installed to be stored in a storage space at the lower part of the horizontal member when rotated to the other side. 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서, 상기 댐퍼는, 자바라 형상의 서브댐퍼가 외측에 일체로 더 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립형 팔레트.The assembled pallet according to claim 1, wherein the damper further includes a bellows-shaped sub-damper integrally on the outside.
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2614799B2 (en) * 1992-04-07 1997-05-28 武藏 孝雄 Transport pallets
JP2002068194A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-08 Komatsu Forklift Co Ltd Self-propelled conveying pallet
JP3273411B2 (en) * 1998-06-05 2002-04-08 花岡車輌株式会社 Freight transportation system
JP2009234619A (en) * 2008-03-27 2009-10-15 Seiko Epson Corp Pallet
KR20100095219A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-30 (주)에이엘팔레트 Pallet for stacking articles
KR101665005B1 (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-10-11 황의복 Assembly-type metal pallet
JP6628548B2 (en) * 2015-10-16 2020-01-08 克敏 吉房 Pallets for cargo handling

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2614799B2 (en) * 1992-04-07 1997-05-28 武藏 孝雄 Transport pallets
JP3273411B2 (en) * 1998-06-05 2002-04-08 花岡車輌株式会社 Freight transportation system
JP2002068194A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-08 Komatsu Forklift Co Ltd Self-propelled conveying pallet
JP2009234619A (en) * 2008-03-27 2009-10-15 Seiko Epson Corp Pallet
KR20100095219A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-30 (주)에이엘팔레트 Pallet for stacking articles
JP6628548B2 (en) * 2015-10-16 2020-01-08 克敏 吉房 Pallets for cargo handling
KR101665005B1 (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-10-11 황의복 Assembly-type metal pallet

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