KR101821791B1 - Information matching system between the vehicle and the mobile terminal for the toll payment - Google Patents
Information matching system between the vehicle and the mobile terminal for the toll payment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101821791B1 KR101821791B1 KR1020150107797A KR20150107797A KR101821791B1 KR 101821791 B1 KR101821791 B1 KR 101821791B1 KR 1020150107797 A KR1020150107797 A KR 1020150107797A KR 20150107797 A KR20150107797 A KR 20150107797A KR 101821791 B1 KR101821791 B1 KR 101821791B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- information
- mobile communication
- toll
- communication terminal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/14—Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
- G06Q20/145—Payments according to the detected use or quantity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
-
- G06K2209/15—
Abstract
An information matching system between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for payment of a toll payment so as to solve an open or a charge problem by matching information of a vehicle with a mobile communication terminal held by a vehicle driver when the vehicle passes through a virtual business office, A camera for photographing a license plate of a vehicle passing through the camera; Vehicle number recognition system for recognizing vehicle license plate images; A vehicle image storage system for storing vehicle images and recognition information; A vehicle registration information confirmation system for confirming information of a vehicle registered through a vehicle registration establishment; A terminal registration system for registering a mobile communication terminal to be used for toll settlement and issuing terminal unique information (ID); A toll collection system for billing and processing a toll through a mobile communication terminal owned by a driver of a virtual business office passing vehicle; A billing vehicle information matching system for matching the virtual sales office passing vehicle number and the mobile communication terminal information; And a billing settlement system for performing billing and settlement of the toll on the virtual business office passing vehicle, and implements an information matching system for the toll settlement between the vehicle and the mobile communication terminal.
Description
The present invention relates to information matching between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for paying a toll, and more particularly, to a virtual toll substituting a toll office for a toll payment, and a mobile communication terminal The present invention relates to an information matching system between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for settlement of a toll payment so as to solve an open or a charge problem by matching a terminal (for example, a smart phone) with information (for example, .
Generally, the road toll collecting system of the road toll collecting system is a main cause of road traffic because the vehicle stops for bill payment (payment). In order to solve such a problem, a high pass But it is stagnating to enter high pass lane.
The roadway toll collection system is divided into DSRC (Dedicated Short-Range Communication) method, WAVE (Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments) method, and mobile communication method according to the communication method. The current high-pass system is operated by the DSRC method, and the WAVE method is being tested and operated for smart tolling of the next-generation smart highway, and the mobile communication method is proposed as a payment method.
Meanwhile, in order to solve the congestion phenomenon of the toll road toll payment system as described above, a toll settlement system of a virtual toll settlement type has recently been proposed.
In a system for paying tolls using a virtual tollgate, when a mobile communication method is used, if a mobile communication terminal possessed by a driver of a vehicle experiences a communication failure or a communication error due to a certain reason, an open state occurs in which the toll can not be paid do.
In addition, a miscalculation problem arises when a judgment error occurs when passing through a virtual toll gate.
Therefore, there is a demand for a technology to solve the problem of the toll payment on the toll roadway roadway.
On the other hand, various toll collection systems for eliminating traffic congestion resulting from the toll collection of the toll roads of Euro Road have been proposed, and conventional toll collection systems have been disclosed in the following Patent Documents 1 to 2.
The prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes an integrated operating system for transmitting virtual toll location information and processing a toll through a user terminal and a network; And a user terminal configured to set up a virtual toll board based on the current location information and the virtual toll board location information transmitted from the integrated operation system, and to connect with the integrated operation system to process a toll charge when passing through the virtual toll board, By setting the virtual toll booth using the location information and automatically setting the toll to be paid in the process of passing through the virtual toll gate, the vehicle is not stopped or slowed down in order to settle the toll.
The prior art disclosed in Patent Document 2 includes a toll payment server connected to a mobile communication system including a base station and a short message service center to provide a toll payment service to the mobile communication terminal, The server includes: a location information receiver for receiving information on entry and exit of the highway on the user vehicle of the mobile communication terminal from the base station; A toll calculation unit for calculating a toll according to location information of a base station that has transmitted the entry and exit information of the vehicle; A message transmission unit for generating a settlement request short message including the calculated toll information and transmitting the generated short message to the mobile communication terminal through a short message service center of the mobile communication system; And a payment processor for receiving a payment request signal from the connected mobile communication terminal through the confirmation of the received message to settle the corresponding toll.
The conventional technology thus configured provides a highway toll payment system and method using a mobile communication terminal that can pay a toll on a highway using SMS.
However, although the above-mentioned related arts can pay for tolls on the basis of a virtual toll booth, if a mobile communication terminal owned by a driver of a vehicle is unable to communicate due to a certain reason or a communication error occurs, There is a drawback that it occurs.
In addition, when a judgment error occurs in passing through a virtual tollgate, a false charging problem occurs, and the problem of such charging can not be solved.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of replacing a toll office with a virtual toll, An information matching system between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for settlement of a toll payment so as to solve an open or a charge problem by matching a mobile communication terminal (for example, a smart phone) with information (for example, The purpose is to provide.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for photographing, recognizing and storing a vehicle number of a vehicle passing through a virtual sales office, matching a mobile terminal information registered by a driver of the vehicle in advance, And to provide an information matching system between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for settlement of a toll payment so as to solve the problem of pending or charging.
In order to achieve the above object, the information matching system between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for paying a toll according to the present invention is installed in a virtual sales office, and includes a camera for photographing a license plate of a vehicle passing through a virtual sales office, A car number recognition system for recognizing photographed car license plate images; A vehicle image storage system for storing vehicle images and recognition information respectively acquired by the camera and car number recognition system, and providing inquiry information according to an inquiry request; A vehicle registration information confirmation system for confirming information of a vehicle registered through a vehicle registration establishment; A terminal registration system for registering a mobile communication terminal to be used for toll settlement and issuing terminal unique information (ID); A toll collection system for billing and processing a toll through a mobile communication terminal owned by a driver of a virtual business office passing vehicle; A billing vehicle information matching system for matching the virtual business office passing vehicle number and the mobile terminal information in cooperation with the vehicle registration information checking system and the toll collection system; And a billing settlement system for performing billing and settlement of toll charges of the virtual sales office passing vehicle.
The vehicle image storage system includes a storage unit for storing captured images and recognition information acquired through image recognition; An inquiry unit for inquiring information about the vehicle; And a communication unit for transmitting and receiving information through communication with the car number recognition system and the billing settlement system,
The recognition information may include at least one of a vehicle number, a type of vehicle, a photographing time, and virtual sales office information.
The terminal registration system registers relevant information of a mobile communication terminal requesting registration to use a virtual business office, issues terminal unique information for identifying the registered mobile communication terminal to the mobile communication terminal, The mobile communication terminal includes at least one of a telephone number, a name of a terminal owner, a car number, and a unique identification number (IMEI) of the mobile communication terminal.
The terminal registration system authenticates the mobile communication terminal using the authentication system of the mobile communication company when requesting registration of the mobile communication terminal.
The billing vehicle information matching system generates and transmits the toll payment information of the mobile communication terminal by matching the vehicle number of the vehicle passing through the same virtual office as the terminal information of the mobile communication terminal that has requested the toll settlement while passing through the virtual office .
In the billing settlement system, when communication with the mobile communication terminal is made upon occurrence of an unsettled or mischarge based on the toll payment information of the mobile communication terminal transmitted from the billing vehicle information matching system and the payment information transmitted from the toll collection system, And processing the settlement.
Another embodiment of the information matching system between the vehicle and the mobile communication terminal for settlement of toll charges according to the present invention includes a camera installed in a virtual business location and photographing a license plate of a vehicle passing through a virtual business location, Vehicle Identification System Recognizing License Plate Image; A vehicle image storage system for storing vehicle images and recognition information respectively acquired by the camera and car number recognition system, and providing inquiry information according to an inquiry request; A vehicle registration information confirmation system for confirming information of a vehicle registered through a vehicle registration establishment; A terminal registration system for registering a mobile communication terminal to be used for toll settlement and issuing terminal unique information (ID); A billing process is performed for the toll through the mobile communication terminal owned by the driver of the virtual business office passing vehicle, and the billing transaction is performed by matching the virtual business office passing vehicle number and the mobile communication terminal information in cooperation with the vehicle registration information confirmation system and the vehicle number identification system Vehicle information matching system; And a billing settlement system for performing billing and settlement of toll charges of the virtual sales office passing vehicle.
According to the present invention, in the toll settlement system that charges a toll using a mobile communication terminal, there is an advantage that an open pending problem or an erroneous charging problem can be accurately settled even when communication failure or a failure occurs in the mobile communication terminal.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a camera installation example of a virtual sales office applied to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of an information matching system between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for toll settlement according to the present invention;
3 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of an information matching system between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for toll settlement according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, an information matching system between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for toll settlement according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a block diagram of a first embodiment block of a system for information settlement between a vehicle and a mobile communication terminal for toll settlement according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
The first embodiment of the information matching system between the vehicle and the mobile communication terminal for settlement of toll charges according to the present invention includes a
The
Here, the virtual business office means a virtual toll hall made up of one or more tolling zones, and the tolling zone is represented by GPS coordinates. For example, the toll zone may be set to four GPS coordinates, or even more GPS coordinates. Even if the up and down sales offices are classified according to the geographical characteristics of the virtual sales office, the virtual sales office constitutes one virtual sales office without any distinction between ascending and descending. This provides information on the ascending and descending directions based on the entrance and exit information in the road construction system, so that it becomes unnecessary to distinguish ascending and descending from each other.
These virtual sales offices are divided into closed virtual sales offices with entrance and exit and open virtual sales offices that pay tolls during gate passage. Since both closed and open virtual franchises are operated in the same manner, the franchises do not separately identify them and include closed or open virtual franchises.
The car
The vehicle
The vehicle registration
The
The
The
The billing vehicle
Lastly, the
The first embodiment of the information matching system between the vehicle and the mobile communication terminal for toll settlement according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described in detail.
First, a driver who drives a
For example, if the
Meanwhile, the
That is, the authentication is performed based on the authentication information previously registered in the mobile communication company, the authentication information is stored, and the authentication is performed based on the authentication information stored at the time of payment of the toll. The authentication information includes a smart phone unique ID and user information registered in a mobile communication company. The user information may include at least one of a user telephone number, a name, a resident registration number, and address information.
When the terminal registration of the
On the other hand, when the driver completes the registration of the
The car
Here, the car number recognition is recognized using various known car number recognition algorithms. In the present invention, it is assumed that the vehicle number is recognized using a pattern matching algorithm.
The pattern matching algorithm extracts a binary image by preprocessing a gray-scale image including a license plate area, and labels the extracted binary image through labeling to select characters to be guessed as a character, Recognize patterns. Then, the license plate type is determined based on the arrangement rule of the linked numbers through the pattern recognition, the position and the image reversal, and the license plate area is extracted. Then, the position of the extracted plate and the degree of inclination of each number are obtained, the image is rotated according to the horizontal and vertical reference, and the image is normalized using the image filter. Then, the Korean language region and the numeric region are separately extracted and recognized according to the type of the extracted license plate, and the recognized pattern recognition value is corrected by applying the point sampling method. Next, each character is recognized individually, the validity of the combined recognition value is determined, and the recognition result is extracted to recognize the vehicle number.
In addition, information such as the photographed vehicle image, the recognized recognition information, and the shooting time is transmitted to the vehicle
The vehicle
Next, when the vehicle passing through the virtual sales office is recognized, the billing
In response to the request, the vehicle
The billing vehicle
When the billing vehicle
On the other hand, the billing vehicle
For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the billing vehicle
The vehicle
If the two systems are implemented as a single unit, the overall system implementation can be simplified and the communication path can be simplified.
The
Before the payment information is transmitted, the
On the other hand, the
If the toll payment system does not normally settle the toll payment or the fee is charged due to a communication failure of the
For example, the
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
The present invention is applied to a technique of paying a toll at a virtual toll booth using a mobile communication terminal.
10: Virtual Franchise Area
20: Camera
30: vehicle
110: Vehicle identification system
120: Vehicle image storage system
130: Vehicle registration information confirmation system
140: terminal registration system
150: mobile communication terminal
160: toll storage system
170: billing vehicle information matching system
180: Charge settlement system
Claims (7)
A camera installed in the virtual sales office and photographing a license plate of the vehicle passing through the virtual sales office;
A vehicle number recognition system for recognizing a license plate image photographed by the camera;
A vehicle image storage system for storing vehicle images and recognition information respectively acquired by the camera and car number recognition system, and providing inquiry information according to an inquiry request;
A vehicle registration information confirmation system for confirming information of a vehicle registered through a vehicle registration establishment;
A terminal registration system for registering a mobile communication terminal to be used for toll settlement and issuing terminal unique information (ID);
A toll collection system for billing and processing a toll through a mobile communication terminal owned by a driver of a virtual business office passing vehicle;
A billing vehicle information matching system for matching the virtual business office passing vehicle number and the mobile terminal information in cooperation with the vehicle registration information checking system and the toll collection system; And
And a billing settlement system for performing billing and settlement for tolls of the virtual business office passing vehicle,
The billing settlement system includes a toll payment information, a storage unit for storing matching information, a inquiry unit for inquiring whether a toll is paid, and a communication unit for communication,
The charge settlement is processed when communication with the mobile communication terminal is made upon occurrence of an unpaid or wrong charge based on the toll payment information of the mobile communication terminal transmitted from the billing vehicle information matching system and the payment information transmitted from the toll collection system The information matching system between the vehicle and the mobile communication terminal for the toll settlement.
Wherein the recognition information includes at least one of a vehicle number, a type of vehicle, a photographing time, and a virtual sales office information.
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KR1020150107797A KR101821791B1 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Information matching system between the vehicle and the mobile terminal for the toll payment |
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KR1020150107797A KR101821791B1 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Information matching system between the vehicle and the mobile terminal for the toll payment |
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KR101821791B1 true KR101821791B1 (en) | 2018-01-29 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100783479B1 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2007-12-11 | 이영식 | Highway passage money collection system using vehicle-number recognition and thereof |
KR101367311B1 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-03-13 | 홍종우 | Automatic toll collecting method and system thereof and service security method and system thereof |
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KR100561668B1 (en) | 2003-05-13 | 2006-03-15 | 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 | System and Method for Highway Toll Payment Using Mobile Communication Terminal |
KR101509186B1 (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2015-04-08 | 서울여자대학교 산학협력단 | System for toll payment and virtual tollgate setting based on location information and method thereof |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100783479B1 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2007-12-11 | 이영식 | Highway passage money collection system using vehicle-number recognition and thereof |
KR101367311B1 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-03-13 | 홍종우 | Automatic toll collecting method and system thereof and service security method and system thereof |
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