KR101746497B1 - Apparatus for inducing sleep and method for inducing sleep using the same - Google Patents

Apparatus for inducing sleep and method for inducing sleep using the same Download PDF

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KR101746497B1
KR101746497B1 KR1020150111774A KR20150111774A KR101746497B1 KR 101746497 B1 KR101746497 B1 KR 101746497B1 KR 1020150111774 A KR1020150111774 A KR 1020150111774A KR 20150111774 A KR20150111774 A KR 20150111774A KR 101746497 B1 KR101746497 B1 KR 101746497B1
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sleep state
unit
sleeping
sleep
signal
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KR1020150111774A
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KR20170017603A (en
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박현미
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주식회사 메디스윙
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4809Sleep detection, i.e. determining whether a subject is asleep or not
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4815Sleep quality
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia

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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
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  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sleep induction device and a sleep induction method using the same. The sleep induction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a signal collecting unit for collecting a sleep state signal for measuring a sleep state of the object, A sleep state analyzer for analyzing a sleep state of the object based on the sleep state signal; And a sleep environment providing unit for providing a sleep environment to the object adaptively to the sleep state.

Figure R1020150111774

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sleep induction device,

The present invention relates to a sleep induction device and a sleep induction method using the same.

Recently, as interest in health has heightened, the importance of sleeping is especially emphasized. Accordingly, a technique for monitoring a sleeping state by sensing a human vital sign and a technique for controlling a sleeping environment capable of taking a sleeping state are being studied.

However, the technique of simply monitoring the sleep state of a person can confirm the sleep state only, and the function of inducing the sleep is not supported.

In addition, a technique for controlling the sleeping environment that can take a sleeping state controls the sleeping environment so that a person can take a sleeping sleep uniformly according to statistical results.

However, since a person's sleep state changes several times during sleep, a more effective sleep inducing technique capable of controlling the sleeping environment depending on the person's sleep state is required.

Especially, infants and toddlers are immature because of their ability to express their opinions. Therefore, it is required to provide a sleep inducing technique that can provide a suitable sleep environment for each sleep state by analyzing the sleep state more systematically.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] The present invention provides a sleep surface inducing device and a sleep surface inducing device that can induce a sleep surface more effectively by controlling a sleep surface environment in real time according to a sleep state of a person.

The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems. Other technical subjects not mentioned will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the description below.

The sleep induction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a signal collecting unit for collecting a sleep state signal for measuring a sleep state of the object, A sleep state analyzer for analyzing a sleep state of the object based on the sleep state signal; And a sleep environment providing unit for providing a sleep environment to the object adaptively to the sleep state.

In one embodiment, the signal collecting unit includes a wearer provided in a bracelet shape; And

And a sensor unit installed on an inner circumferential surface of the wearing unit to collect the sleep state signal.

In one embodiment, the sensor unit may include a temperature sensor installed along the inner circumferential surface of the wearer, a humidity sensor, a pulse sensor, and a motion sensor.

In one embodiment, the wearer may be made of a flexible material.

In one embodiment, the signal collecting unit may further include a wireless transmitting unit for wirelessly transmitting the sleep state signal to the sleep state analyzing unit.

In one embodiment, the sleep state analyzer may determine the sleep state of the subject as an arousal state, a non-REM state, or a REM state based on the sleep state signal.

In one embodiment, the sleep state analyzing unit includes: a storage unit for storing correspondence between the sleep state signal and the sleep state for each type of the object; And a sleep state determiner for determining a sleep state corresponding to the sleep state signal based on the type of the object and the corresponding relationship, and the type of the object may include sex and age information of the object.

In one embodiment, the sleeping environment providing unit may provide different sleeping environments depending on the sleeping conditions.

In one embodiment, the sleeping environment providing unit may include at least one of an illumination providing unit for providing illumination for guiding the object to the object, and a sound source providing unit for providing a sound source for guiding the object to the object.

In one embodiment, the sleeping environment providing unit may provide illumination or other sound sources according to the sleeping state.

In one embodiment, the sound source providing unit may include a white noise providing unit for providing white noise for inducing sleep.

In one embodiment, the sound source may further include an acoustic sensor for sensing sound around the object before providing the sound source, and the white noise providing unit may provide different white noise according to the frequency of the sound sensed by the acoustic sensor have.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sleep induction apparatus comprising: a sleep state analyzer for analyzing a sleep state of a subject based on a sleep state signal collected from a subject; And a sleep environment control unit for generating a sleep environment control signal for adaptively providing the sleep environment to the object in the sleep state.

In one embodiment, the wireless communication apparatus may further include a wireless receiver for wirelessly transmitting the sleep state signal from a signal collector for collecting the sleep state signal worn by the object.

In one embodiment, the sleep state analyzer determines the sleep state of the subject as an arousal state, a non-REM surface state, or a REM surface state based on the sleep state signal, A sleep environment control signal for providing an environment can be generated.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sleep surface guiding apparatus comprising: a wear part provided in a form wearable on a target body; A sensor unit installed at a portion of the wearer which is in contact with the object and collecting a sleep state signal for measuring a sleep state of the object; A sleeping environment control unit for determining a sleeping state of the object based on the sleeping state signal and generating a sleeping environment control signal for adaptively providing the sleeping environment to the sleeping state; And a transmitting unit for transmitting the sleeping environment control signal to the sleeping environment providing unit providing the sleeping environment.

In one embodiment, the sensor unit may include a temperature sensor installed along the inner circumferential surface of the wearer, a humidity sensor, and a pulse sensor.

The sleep induction method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes analyzing a sleep state of the object based on a sleep state signal of the object; And generating a sleep environment control signal for adaptively adapting to the sleep state to provide the sleep environment to the object.

In one embodiment, analyzing the sleep state includes determining a sleep state of the subject based on the sleep state signal as one of an arousal state, a non-REM state, and a REM state, The generating of the signal may generate a sleep environment control signal for providing a different sleep environment for each of the sleep states.

The sleep induction method according to an embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in a computer-executable program and stored in a computer-readable recording medium.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sleep environment can be effectively controlled by controlling the sleep environment in real time according to the sleep state of a person.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects described above. Unless stated, the effects will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a sleep induction apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a block diagram showing a signal collecting unit 40 of the sleep surface inducing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an exemplary view showing a signal collecting unit 40 of the water surface inducing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a block diagram showing a sleep state analysis unit 60 of the sleep surface induction apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a block diagram showing a sleep surface conditioner 80 of a sleep surface induction apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a block diagram illustrating a sleep induction device 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
7 is an exemplary view showing a sleep surface inducing apparatus 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flowchart illustrating a sleep induction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Other advantages and features of the present invention and methods of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

Although not defined, all terms (including technical or scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly accepted by the generic art in the prior art to which this invention belongs. Terms defined by generic dictionaries may be interpreted to have the same meaning as in the related art and / or in the text of this application, and may be conceptualized or overly formalized, even if not expressly defined herein I will not. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.

In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. As used herein, the terms' comprise 'and / or various forms of use of the verb include, for example,' including, '' including, '' including, '' including, Steps, operations, and / or elements do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other compositions, components, components, steps, operations, and / or components. Also, 'equipped' and 'possessed' should be interpreted in the same way.

The present invention relates to a sleep induction device and a sleep induction method using the same, and is characterized by measuring a sleep state of a person and controlling the sleep environment according to the sleep state of a person. Accordingly, the apparatus and the method for inducing sleeping according to the present invention can change to a suitable sleeping environment according to the sleeping state of a person, so that the sleeping can be induced more effectively.

Specifically, the sleep induction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a signal collecting unit for collecting a sleep state signal for measuring a sleep state of the object, the object being worn by the object, And a sleeping environment providing unit for providing the sleeping environment to the object adaptively to the sleeping state. That is, by analyzing the sleep state of the object in real time and controlling the sleep environment to induce the sleep according to the changed sleep state, it is possible to effectively induce sleep in real time. Especially, in case of infants and young children lacking their ability to express their opinions, it is possible to analyze the sleep state of infants in real time and induce systematic sleep by controlling the sleep environment according to the sleep state.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a sleep induction apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1, the sleep induction apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a signal collecting unit 40, a sleep state analyzing unit 60, and a sleeping environment providing unit 80. As shown in FIG.

The signal collecting unit 40 includes a wearer provided in the form of a bracelet so as to be worn on a target for measuring a sleep state, a sensor unit 10 installed on the inner circumferential surface of the wearer to collect a sleep state signal, And a wireless transmission unit 20 for transmitting the collected sleep state signals to the sleep state analysis unit. The signal collecting unit 40 is formed of a plurality of signal collecting units 40 worn on a plurality of objects, and can simultaneously collect the sleep state signals of a plurality of objects.

The sleep state analysis unit 60 includes a storage unit 66 for storing a correspondence relationship between a sleep state signal and a sleep state for each type of object, And a sleep state determination unit 67 for determining a sleep state corresponding to the sleep state signal collected from the unit 40. [

The sleep surface conditioner 80 provides a different sleep environment for each sleep state to provide a sleep environment suitable for inducing sleep in each sleep state according to the sleep state of the object determined by the sleep state analyzer 60 .

The signal collecting unit 40, the sleeping state analyzing unit 60 and the sleeping environment providing unit 80 of the water surface guiding apparatus 100 may be physically spaced apart from each other and may be mounted on other equipment, It is possible.

2 is a block diagram showing a signal collecting unit 40 of the sleep surface inducing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2, the signal collecting unit 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a sensor unit 10, a control unit 15, a wireless transmission unit 20, and a power supply unit 30 .

The sensor unit 10 collects a sleep state signal for measuring a sleep state of a subject and may include a pulse sensor 11, a humidity sensor 12, a temperature sensor 13 or a motion sensor 14 have.

 The pulse sensor 11 may be a PPG (Photoplethysmogram) sensor, which is capable of measuring the degree of relaxation and contraction of a blood vessel through a light source, but is not limited thereto. The heartbeat per minute detected by the pulse sensor is processed by the MCU 16 of the controller 15 and then transmitted to the wireless transmitter 20.

The humidity sensor 12 is a sensor for measuring a skin resistance value change caused by a flow of an external current passing through sweat glands. That is, since the resistance value of the internal tissue of the skin changes due to the action of the sweat glands due to the antagonistic action of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves, the body senses the feelings such as fear, anger, The state can be predicted, and the stress is also predictable. By way of example, the humidity sensor 12 may be, but is not limited to, a Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) sensor.

The temperature sensor 13 may measure the temperature of the skin surface of the subject and calculate the temperature inside the body, which is the body temperature of the actual subject through the compensation algorithm, using the measured skin surface temperature.

The motion sensor 14 may detect a motion of the object and collect a sleep state signal. In one embodiment, the motion sensor may include a gyro sensor or an acceleration sensor. Accordingly, in the case of infants and young children, it is possible to prevent the infant from falling by checking the motion detected by the motion sensor.

The controller 15 may include a micro-control unit (MCU) 16 and a switch 17. The control unit 15 processes the sleep state signal collected from the sensor unit 10 and transmits the processed state signal to the wireless transmission unit 20. The function of the control unit 15 can be on / off controlled by the switch 17. [

The wireless transmission unit 20 transmits a sleep state signal collected from the sensor unit 10 to the sleep state analysis unit 60. In this case, the wireless transmission unit 20 can wirelessly transmit the sleep state signal to the sleep state analysis unit through the 2.4 GHz RF communication.

The power supply unit 30 may include a charging circuit 31 and a battery unit 32. The battery unit 32 may be charged through a USB port 35. [

3 is an exemplary view showing a signal collecting unit 40 of the water surface inducing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3, the wearing portion 37 of the signal collecting portion 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be provided in the form of a bracelet. The sensor unit 10 of the signal collecting unit 40 includes a pulse sensor 11, a humidity sensor 12, a temperature sensor 13, and a motion sensor 13 along the inner peripheral surface of the wearer 37, (14) may be formed. Further, the wearing portion 37 may be provided as a flexible material.

4 is a block diagram showing a sleep state analysis unit 60 of the sleep surface induction apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

4, the sleep state analysis unit 60 may include an electronic device such as a dongle 61 and a terminal 65 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The dongle 61 may include a wireless communication unit 62, an MCU 63, and a USB port 64. As an example, the dongle 61 may be a dongle that performs a GFSK (Gaussian frequency-shift keying) RF communication function for data communication in the 2.4 GHz ISM band, which is a multi-channel wireless communication system. Thus, the sleep state signals collected from the plurality of signal collecting units 40 can be received. The sleep state signal received from the wireless transmitting unit 20 of the signal collecting unit 40 to the wireless communication unit 62 may be processed by the MCU 63 and transmitted to the terminal 65 through the USB port 64 have. Also, the dongle 61 may be connected to the terminal 65 through the USB port and be charged.

However, the dongle 61 functions to receive a sleeping state signal from the plurality of signal collecting units 40 and is not an essential constituent of the sleeping state analyzing unit, and the sleeping state signal is transmitted to the terminal 65 ) Can be directly received by a wireless communication unit provided in the electronic device.

The terminal 65 may include a USB port 64, a storage unit 66, a sleep state determination unit 67, a display unit 68, and an alarm unit 69.

In one embodiment, the terminal may be a smartphone, a tablet personal computer, a mobile phone, a video phone, an e-book reader, a desktop personal computer, Such as a laptop personal computer, a netbook computer, a workstation, a server, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), an MP3 player, a mobile medical device, a camera, And a wearable device.

The storage unit 66 may store the corresponding relationship between the sleep state signal and the sleep state for each type of object. For example, the type of the object may include gender and age information of the object.

According to one embodiment, the correspondence relationship may be determined based on the sex and age information of the object, the value measured by a sensor of a pulse sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or a motion sensor of the signal collecting unit, Lt; / RTI > Further, the correspondence relationship may be stored in the storage unit by learning.

The sleep state determining unit 67 determines whether or not the sleep state corresponding to the sleep state signal collected from the signal collecting unit 40 based on the correspondence between the sleep state signal and the sleep state according to the type of the object stored in the storage unit 66 The state can be determined.

The sleep state may include an arousal state, a non-REM sleep state, and a REM sleep state.

The awake state refers to a state in which the subject is awake and the EEG occupies more than 50% of the EEG with a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz.

The non-REM sleep state can be divided into four stages. The first sleep phase is a sleeping elevation phase, in which the alpha waves of the EEG are reduced to less than 50% and the mixing frequency is low. It can easily wake up during the first sleep phase. The second sleep phase is characterized by sleep spindles and K-complex waves. In the second sleep phase, a stronger stimulus than the first sleep phase can be awakened. In the third and fourth sleep stages, the frequency of the EEG decreases gradually as the depth of the water surface increases. The third sleep phase is the stage where the heights above 75 uV and the frequencies below 2 Hz occupy 20 ~ 50%, and the fourth sleep phase means the stage where the proportion of the waves exceeds 50%. In the third and fourth sleep stages, a stimulus that is greater than the second sleep stage can be awakened. The first and second sleep stages may be referred to as shallow sleep, and the third and fourth sleep stages may be referred to as continental sleep, delta sleep, or deep sleep. If there is a slight movement of the body during the deep sleep of the third and fourth sleep stages, the sleep state can be a shallow sleep phase.

The brain waves in the REM sleep state are similar to the brain waves in the first sleep phase in the non-REM sleep state, but sawtooth waves appear. Changes in heart rate in REM sleep state are similar to arousal, but muscle tension is minimized. In other words, it can not move the body actively while sleeping, but the EEG and physiological responses are active, and the REM sleep state is also called the paradoxical and active sleep state.

The display unit 68 may display the sleep state determined by the sleep state determiner 67 so that the user can confirm the sleep state.

The alarm unit 69 can provide an alarm service according to the sleep state determined by the sleep state determiner 67. For example, if the subject is an infant, if the subject's sleep state is determined to be awake, the parent may beep to alert the child that he has woken up.

5 is a block diagram showing a sleep surface conditioner 80 of a sleep surface induction apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5, the sleep environment providing unit 80 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an input unit 81, a wireless communication unit 82, a processor 83, a sensor unit 84, and an output unit 85 ).

The input unit 81 may include a switch 71 and an SD card 72. On / off of the sleep surface conditioner 80 can be controlled by the switch 71, and the volume of the output unit can be adjusted. In addition, the sound source to be output by the sleep environment providing unit 80 may be stored using the secure digital (SD) card 72.

The wireless communication unit 82 may receive the sleep state data determined by the sleep state analysis unit 60. [ By way of example, a wireless communication may receive the sleep state data by at least one of wireless fidelity (WiFi), Bluetooth, near field communication (NFC), or global navigation satellite system (GNSS).

The sensor unit 84 may include an acoustic sensor 73, an illuminance sensor 74, a humidity sensor 75, and a temperature sensor 76 for sensing a sleeping environment of a target object. That is, the sound, illuminance, humidity, and temperature of the sleeping environment of the object can be measured from each sensor.

The processor 83 may send a control signal to the output unit 85 in consideration of the sleep state data received by the wireless communication unit 82 and the sleep environment measured by the sensor unit 84. [ In addition, the processor 83 may generate an appropriate control signal in consideration of sex and age information of the object and the sleep state received by the wireless communication unit 82. [ For example, if the subject is an infant and the sleep state received by the wireless communication unit 82 is an arousal state, a control signal may be generated to provide white noise best suited for inducing sleep when the infant is awake have.

The white noise can shield the surrounding noise, induce delta waves by the EEG synchronization phenomenon, induce sleeping, and have a certain frequency to stabilize the object psychologically.

In one embodiment, the processor 83 may detect different white noise according to the sensed sound to cancel the frequency of the sensed sound when sound is sensed around the object by the acoustic sensor 73 in the sleeping environment of the object It is possible to send a control signal to output.

For example, when an external noise such as a construction site sound or a horn sound is detected by an acoustic sensor in a sleeping environment of a subject, a control signal can be generated to output white noise most suitable for canceling such sound.

The processor 83 may further include a sound analyzer (not shown) for analyzing the sound detected from the sound sensor 73 to analyze the sound detected from the sound sensor 73 to determine the type of sound You can decide. The type of sound may be separated according to the size or frequency of decibels. In addition, the processor 83 may further include a storage unit (not shown) for storing the relationship between the type of the object and the frequency of the white noise that may reduce the influence on each sleeping state according to the type of the sound . Accordingly, the white noise of the most suitable frequency can be provided by taking into account the sounds around the sleeping condition and the sleeping environment by the type of the object in a comprehensive manner.

The output unit 85 may include an illumination unit 77 or a sound source unit 78.

The illuminator 77 may output the brightness and color of the different lights according to the control signal received from the processor 83. For example, the illuminator 77 may provide seven colors of green, blue, red, white, black, purple, orange and yellow having different effects with RGB LED illumination. Accordingly, it is possible to provide an appropriate color for each sleep state of the object. In one embodiment, when the sleep state of the object is awake, it is possible to provide a green light that can relieve the tension of the muscles and induce a sense of stability.

The sound source providing unit 78 may output the sound source according to the control signal received from the processor 83. The sound source may include not only white noise for inducing sleep, but also quenching or agitation capable of inducing the sleep of the infant, in particular. As another embodiment, the sleep environment providing unit 80 can be utilized as a sound learning program for infants and young children.

6 is a block diagram illustrating a sleep induction device 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

6, the water surface guiding apparatus 200 may include a wireless receiving unit 210, a sleeping state analyzing unit 230, and a sleeping environment control unit 250. As shown in FIG. 6 may be mounted to the sleeping state collecting unit 40, may be implemented through an application of the terminal, or may be mounted to the sleeping environment providing unit 80.

The wireless receiver 210 may receive a sleep state signal wirelessly from a signal collector for collecting a sleep state signal worn by a subject. In this case, the wireless receiver can receive the sleep state signal from the plurality of signal collectors 40 by the multi-channel wireless communication system.

The sleep state analyzer 230 may analyze the sleep state of the object based on the sleep state signal received by the wireless receiver 210. [ In one embodiment, the sleep state analysis unit 230 may determine the sleep state of the object as an arousal state, a non-REM sleep state, or a REM sleep state based on the received sleep state signal.

The sleeping environment controller 250 may generate a control signal for providing a different sleeping environment for each sleeping state according to the sleeping state determined by the sleeping state analysis unit 230. [ In one embodiment, when the object is in an awake state, it may generate a control signal that dims the brightness of the illumination or provides white noise that can induce sleep.

7 is an exemplary view showing a sleep surface inducing apparatus 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

7, the water surface guiding device 300 includes a sensor portion including a wear portion 37, a pulse sensor 11, a humidity sensor 12, a temperature sensor 13, and a motion sensor 14, A wireless transmission unit 20, a sleeping environment control unit 22, a transmission unit 24, and a battery unit 30.

The wearer 37 is provided in a form that can be worn on a target body, and may be provided in a flexible material. The sensor unit may be installed to be in contact with a target object to collect a sleep state signal for measuring a sleep state of the target object. The sleeping environment control unit 22 determines a sleeping state of the object based on the sleeping state signal collected from the sensor unit and generates a sleeping environment control signal for providing a sleeping environment to the object adaptively to the determined sleeping state . The transmitting unit 24 may transmit the control signal generated by the sleeping environment control unit 22 to a sleeping environment providing unit for providing a sleeping environment.

That is, according to the water surface guiding apparatus 300 as shown in FIG. 7, the signal collecting unit 40 further includes the sleep surface control unit 22 and the transmission unit 24, It is possible to provide the sleeping environment by transmitting the control signal to the sleeping environment providing unit 80 without providing the control signal. For example, the control signal generated by the sleeping environment control unit 22 of the water surface guiding apparatus 300 may be transmitted to a lighting device for providing illumination or a sound source outputting unit for outputting a sound source to provide a sleeping environment. In addition, the water surface guiding apparatus 300 may further include a sound source output unit to provide a sleeping environment without requiring a separate sleeping environment providing unit.

8 is a flowchart illustrating a sleep induction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 8, the sleep induction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include analyzing the sleep state of the object (S200) and generating the sleep environment control signal (S400).

The step S200 of analyzing the sleep state of the object may include the step of determining the sleep state of the object as an awakening state, a non-REM surface state, or a REM surface state based on the sleep state signal of the object.

The step S400 of generating the sleeping environment control signal may include generating a sleeping environment control signal for providing a different sleeping environment for each sleeping state.

Such a sleep inducing method may be implemented by a computer-executable program, an application form, or a computer-readable recording medium. The computer readable recording medium may be a volatile memory such as a static RAM (SRAM), a dynamic RAM (DRAM), or a synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), a read only memory (ROM), a programmable ROM (PROM), an electrically programmable ROM (EPROM) A floppy disk, a hard disk, or the like, such as an electrically erasable and programmable ROM (EEPROM), a flash memory device, a phase-change RAM (PRAM), a magnetic RAM (MRAM), a resistive RAM (RRAM) But are not limited to, optical storage media such as CD ROMs, DVDs, and the like.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are provided to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and it is to be understood that various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that the technical scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the claims and the technical scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the literary description of the claims, To the invention of the invention.

100, 200, 300: Sleep induction device
10: Sensor unit
20: wireless transmission unit
37:
40: Signal collecting unit
60: sleep state analysis unit
80: sleep surface conditioner
210: wireless receiver
230: sleep state analysis unit
250: sleep surface conditioner

Claims (20)

A signal collecting unit for collecting a sleep state signal for measuring a sleep state of the object,
A sleep state analyzer for analyzing a sleep state of the object based on the sleep state signal; And
And a sleeping environment providing unit for providing a sleeping environment to the object adaptively to the sleeping state,
The sleep state analysis unit may include:
A storage unit for storing correspondence between the sleep state signal and the sleep state for each type of the object; And
And a sleep state determination unit that determines a sleep state corresponding to the sleep state signal based on the type of the object and the corresponding relationship.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the signal collecting unit comprises:
A wear part provided in the form of a bracelet; And
And a sensor unit installed on an inner circumferential surface of the wearer to collect the sleep state signal.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the sensor unit includes a temperature sensor installed along an inner circumferential surface of the wearer, and a humidity sensor, a pulse sensor and a motion sensor.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the wearer is made of a flexible material.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the signal collecting unit further comprises a wireless transmitting unit for wirelessly transmitting the sleep state signal to the sleep state analyzing unit.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
Wherein the sleep state determination unit determines the sleep state of the subject as an awakening state, a non-REM surface state, or a REM surface state.
The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the type of the object includes sex and age information of the object.
The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the sleeping environment providing unit provides different sleeping environments according to the sleeping conditions.
9. The method of claim 8,
The sleeping environment providing unit,
At least one of an illuminator for providing illumination for inducing a sleeping on the object, and a sound generator for providing a sound source for inducing a sleep of the object.
10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the sleeping environment providing unit provides different lights or different sound sources according to the sleeping state.
A signal collecting unit for collecting a sleep state signal for measuring a sleep state of the object,
A sleep state analyzer for analyzing a sleep state of the object based on the sleep state signal; And
And a sleeping environment providing unit for providing a sleeping environment to the object adaptively to the sleeping state,
The sleeping environment providing unit,
And a white noise providing unit for providing a white noise for inducing a water surface to the object.
12. The method of claim 11,
Further comprising an acoustic sensor for sensing a sound around the object before providing the white noise,
Wherein the white noise providing unit provides different white noise according to the frequency of the sound detected from the sound sensor.
A sleep state analyzer for analyzing a sleep state of the object based on a sleep state signal collected from the object; And
And a sleeping environment control unit for generating a sleeping environment control signal for adaptively providing the sleeping environment to the object in the sleeping state,
The sleep state analysis unit may include:
A storage unit for storing correspondence between the sleep state signal and the sleep state for each type of the object; And
And a sleep state determination unit that determines a sleep state corresponding to the sleep state signal based on the type of the object and the corresponding relationship.
14. The method of claim 13,
And a wireless receiver for wirelessly transmitting the sleep state signal from a signal collecting unit that is worn on the object and collects the sleep state signal.
The method according to claim 13 or 14,
Wherein the sleep state determination unit determines the sleep state of the object as one of an arousal state, a non-REM state, and a REM state,
Wherein the sleeping environment control unit generates a sleeping environment control signal for providing different sleeping environments according to the sleeping states.
A wearable portion provided in a form wearable on the object;
A sensor unit installed at a portion of the wearer which is in contact with the object and collecting a sleep state signal for measuring a sleep state of the object;
A sleeping environment control unit for determining a sleeping state of the object based on the sleeping state signal and generating a sleeping environment control signal for adaptively providing the sleeping environment to the sleeping state; And
And a sleeping environment providing unit for providing a sleeping environment to the object according to the sleeping environment control signal,
The sleeping environment providing unit,
And a white noise providing unit for providing a white noise for inducing a water surface to the object.
17. The method of claim 16,
Wherein the sensor unit includes a temperature sensor installed along an inner circumferential surface of the wearer, and a humidity sensor and a pulse sensor.

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