KR101674616B1 - system for providing the remote video conference based virtualization - Google Patents
system for providing the remote video conference based virtualization Download PDFInfo
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- KR101674616B1 KR101674616B1 KR1020160033292A KR20160033292A KR101674616B1 KR 101674616 B1 KR101674616 B1 KR 101674616B1 KR 1020160033292 A KR1020160033292 A KR 1020160033292A KR 20160033292 A KR20160033292 A KR 20160033292A KR 101674616 B1 KR101674616 B1 KR 101674616B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/478—Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
- H04N21/4788—Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application communicating with other users, e.g. chatting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45504—Abstract machines for programme code execution, e.g. Java virtual machine [JVM], interpreters, emulators
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- H04N5/23206—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
- H04N7/15—Conference systems
Abstract
The present invention relates to a virtualization-based teleconference system, and more particularly, to a virtual teleconference teleconference system in which a virtual camera connected to client terminals is shared through a remote virtualization server, By connecting to the client terminal and taking the video camera resources and executing it through the virtual machine, it is possible to share the video camera resources between the client terminals and the virtualization server without slowing down or increasing the traffic, thereby providing the multi-party video conference service with QoS guaranteed Based virtual teleconferencing system.
The virtualization-based remote video conferencing system according to the present invention comprises a plurality of client terminals operated by video conference participants, a server for authenticating connection of the client terminals, a CB And a virtualization server for providing a virtualized video conference service to the client terminals connected to the virtualization server, wherein when the connection of the video camera is detected while the client terminal is connected to the virtualization server, And a client agent for confirming the sharing of the image camera, wherein the virtualization server acquires resources from the image cameras respectively connected to the client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal among the plurality of client terminals, It characterized in that it comprises a server agent to control.
Description
The present invention relates to a virtualization-based remote video conferencing system, and more particularly, to a virtual-based remote video conferencing system, in which a video camera connected to client terminals is shared through a remote virtualization server, Is connected to the client terminal and takes the video camera resource and executes it through the virtual machine, thereby sharing the video camera resource between the client terminals and the virtualization server without slowing down or increasing the traffic, so that the QoS is guaranteed, Based virtual teleconferencing system.
In recent years, video conferencing systems that can face-to-face meetings at remote locations are rapidly being supplied to public institutions, financial institutions, education, telecommunication companies, hospitals, and companies. Recently, The market for videoconferencing systems in Korea is rapidly increasing due to diversification and high-speed internet.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a conventional multi-party video conferencing system. The conventional general multi-party video conferencing system includes a plurality of video conferencing terminal units 100-1, 100-2, 100-3, ..., 100-n and a multiparty video
The multipoint video
The video conference terminal units 100-1, 100-2, 100-3, ..., 100-n include a display device, a
The video conference terminal units 100-1, 100-2, 100-3, ...., 100-n are connected to the conference
In addition, the video conference terminal units 100-1, 100-2, 100-3, ...., 100-n transmit the size information of the multi-party video conference image displayed on the display device thereof to the multi- (200).
The multi-party video
The multiparty video
Then, the multi-party video
According to such conventional general multi-party video conferencing system, the multi-party conferencing server unit combines the video of the talker participating in the video conferencing and transmits it to each video conferencing terminal unit.
Therefore, the traffic generated in the multi-party video conferencing system is significant, which may cause a problem of speed degradation, and consequently the quality of the multi-party video conferencing service can not be guaranteed. Particularly, as the number of talkers participating in a video conference increases, the amount of traffic increases exponentially, which results in a problem that a substantial teleconferencing service can not be provided.
The virtualization service that can be applied to the video conferencing service system has recently become more important in the security of internal business secrets and customer information in corporations and research institutes, and it takes a lot of time and manpower for centralized PC management The need for efficient use and management through the computer environment is growing, so it is a technology field in which research has been concentrated.
On the other hand, as cloud system construction becomes more active, device redirection related technologies for sharing end-user devices (for example, video cameras, etc.) other than sharing server resources are increasingly being developed. In a cloud environment that provides virtualization technology, virtualization servers organically connect many devices, exchange data with each other, and provide services.
However, the conventional device redirection technology has a problem that the speed is lowered because a device such as a video camera is executed through the client terminal.
For example, the USB driver may not be able to be executed or the version may be low depending on the USB driver, which may cause a connection speed problem. In addition, in the existing system, even if the USB is the upper version, since it is executed through the client terminal and remotely shared, the program has to be executed at the lowest version speed, and as a result, the execution speed is lowered.
Conventionally, not only device resources such as a video camera are shared between a client terminal and a virtualization server, but device resources executed through the client terminal are shared between client terminals, thereby increasing unnecessary consumption of network resources due to increased traffic.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a remote video conferencing system, , The virtualization server is connected to the client terminal, and the camera camera resource is taken to be executed through the virtual machine, so that it is possible to share the video camera resource between the client terminals and the virtualization server without slowing down or increasing the traffic, And to provide a virtualization-based remote video conference providing system capable of providing a conference service.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to sharing video camera resources executed by a client terminal with client terminals, but may share video camera resources between a client terminal and a virtualization server, and configure a virtualization server to execute video camera resources, And to provide a virtualization-based remote video conferencing providing system capable of providing a virtualization-based remote video conferencing service without increasing the number of users.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a system for providing virtualization-based teleconferencing, the system comprising: a plurality of client terminals operated by video conference participants; And a virtualization server for providing a virtualized video conferencing service to the connected client terminals, wherein the client terminal is connected to the virtualization server, And a client agent for confirming the sharing of the image camera to the virtualization server when a connection of the camera is detected, wherein the virtualization server comprises: a virtualization server which is connected to the client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal among the plurality of client terminals, burn Take resources from the camera is characterized in that it comprises a server agent that is controlled to run in a virtual machine.
Here, the client agent may include a connection detection / sharing confirmation module that detects whether the image camera is connected to the client terminal and confirms whether the image camera is shared with the server agent when a connection is detected, A video camera information providing module for transmitting the video camera information to the server agent, and a resource conversion / transmission module for converting resources of the video camera and transmitting the converted video camera information to the server agent.
Here, the server agent selects a connection mode based on the virtual camera designation module for designating a virtual machine and the image camera information transmitted from the image camera information providing module, and connects to client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal And a connection control module for executing a video camera connected to the client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal in the virtual machine by using the video camera resources transmitted by requesting resource sharing to the video camera .
Here, the client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal may be client terminals grouped in advance and stored and managed in the server agent, or client terminals selected by a specific client terminal in a plurality of client terminal lists stored and managed by the server agent Or client group terminals selected by a specific client terminal in a plurality of client terminal group lists stored in the server agent.
According to the virtualization-based remote video conference providing system of the present invention having the above-described technical problem and the solution, when configuring a remote video conference system, a video camera connected to client terminals is shared through a remote virtualization server, The virtualization server is connected to the client terminal to acquire the video camera resource and configure it to be executed through the virtual machine so that it is possible to share the video camera resource between the client terminals and the virtualization server without slowing down or increasing the traffic, There is an advantage that a multi-party video conferencing service can be provided in a guaranteed state.
In addition, since the image camera resources executed through the client terminal are not shared between the client terminals but the image camera resources are shared between the client terminal and the virtualization server, and the image camera resources are executed in the virtualization server, It is possible to provide a virtual teleconference-based teleconferencing service without increasing traffic.
1 is a block diagram of a conventional video conferencing system.
2 is a configuration block diagram of a virtual-based remote teleconferencing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a detailed block diagram of a virtualization-based teleconference system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a terminal registration storage module applied to a virtualization-based teleconference conference providing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a virtualization-based teleconference provision system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The sizes and shapes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience. In addition, terms defined in consideration of the configuration and operation of the present invention may be changed according to the intention or custom of the user, the operator.
Virtualization service refers to a service that enables a virtual PC environment on the Internet to realize a business environment anytime and anywhere without restriction of time and space through various terminals.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a virtualization-based remote video conference providing system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a detailed block diagram of FIG.
2 and 3, the virtualization-based teleconference conference providing system according to the present invention basically comprises a plurality of
That is, the virtualization-based remote video conference providing system according to the present invention includes a plurality of
The
The
More specifically, the
The
The
The
The
Also, the
When a plurality of
That is, when the
The
The
As a result, the
More specifically, when the
3, the
As soon as the
When the connection of the
Even if the image camera is connected to the client terminal, the client terminal is operated in the virtualization server to receive a remote video conferencing service. ), The connection detection /
As a result of the confirmation, when the sharing selection is generated by the
Then, the
Here, the
The
Specifically, the virtualization server controls the
The
The connection control module selects a connection mode by using the camera information and enables smooth resource transmission. The connection control module performs resource sharing for the
For example, if there are five
The virtual
Then, the image camera is executed in the
When the image camera information is transmitted from the image camera
Here, the
The protocol method is a method of confirming the acknowledgment (ACK) information which confirms whether the data sent to the receiving side arrives sequentially from the beginning to the end and whether the transmitted data has arrived properly to the other party. It has high accuracy and stability, There is a problem that the speed is lowered or a delay occurs.
On the other hand, since there is no process of confirming whether the transmitted data has arrived normally, the socket method has an advantage that it can be transmitted at a high transmission rate, but data loss may occur. However, if the version of the camera is high, it needs to cope with the high speed, so it is reasonable to select the socket type with a high transmission speed.
Accordingly, since the virtual machine of the virtualization server can take and use the image camera resource transmitted from the client terminal by appropriately selecting and controlling the protocol method and the socket method by the
Since the conventional device sharing mechanism is a method of controlling execution in a virtual machine to which a hypervisor of a virtualization server is connected when a client terminal is connected to a device, access control according to the state of the device is not possible. There is a problem that the speed is set to a lower version.
In addition, since the client terminal connects to the virtualization server and the device is executed in the virtual machine, there is a problem that the execution speed of the client terminal is low as well as execution error when the specification of the client terminal is low.
However, the virtualization-based remote video conference providing method according to the present invention does not require the client terminal to access the virtualization server and share resources to execute it, but conversely, the client terminal becomes the server and the server agent of the virtualization server controls the connection and transmission It is possible to perform the flexible connection control according to the state of the image camera and thus to execute the state without lowering the speed of the image camera and the execution can be controlled according to the specification of the virtual machine irrespective of the specification of the client terminal .
Meanwhile, as described above, the
Wherein the connection control module requests the resource sharing of the video camera connected to the client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal only when the client terminal corresponds to the client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal do.
The client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal may correspond to some or all of the client terminal lists stored and managed in the terminal
The client terminals GD selected as the video conference grouping terminal are client terminals grouped in advance and stored and managed in the server agent (refer to FIG. 4A) or stored in the server agent 31 A plurality of client terminal groups G1, G2, ..., Gn, which are client terminals selected by a specific client terminal in a plurality of client terminal lists (see FIG. 4B) or stored in the
Specifically, FIG. 4A illustrates storing and managing the client terminals GD previously selected as the video conference grouping terminal in the terminal
4B illustrates that a plurality of client terminals are listed and stored in the terminal
4B illustrates that the
In this case, the
(C) of FIG. 4 illustrates that a plurality of client group terminals G1, G2, ..., Gn are listed and stored in the terminal
In FIG. 4 (c), the first client group terminal G1 grouped from the client terminal 1-1 to the client terminal 1-5 is selected by the specific client terminal. As a result, the client terminals GD selected as the video conference grouping terminal correspond to the client terminals (client terminal 1-1 to client terminal 1-5) selected by the specific client.
In this case, the
The virtualization-based remote video conferencing system is utilized by a corporation or a public institution. Generally, video conferencing is performed by a department or a team. In view of being able to quickly and easily process the configuration of a remote video conferencing system, c) is most preferred.
Meanwhile, the
If it is determined that there is not the same information as the image camera information in the resource information held by the
Upon receiving the request to share the image camera resource, the client terminal converts (or codes) the resource of the image camera through the resource conversion / transmission module and transmits the resource. Then, the connection control module controls the resource of the image camera to be decoded and executed in the
Meanwhile, the video conferencing information transmitted from the client terminal to the virtualization server may be stored in a local storage of the virtualization server itself or in a cloud storage to which security is applied. Specifically, the image information is stored in a virtual machine of the virtualization server using an encoding / decoding technique, and can be stored in a security-enabled cloud storage or in its local storage. The security-enabled cloud storage can be shared by authenticated users (client terminal users). The shared image information can be continuously utilized and reviewed by the client terminal user as needed.
On the other hand, the image information storage involves a rise in the CPU occupation rate, and a decoding technique with good performance is required when the image information is shared at a time through decoding. To this end, the virtualization server may include a hardware-based encoding or decoding card or device, thereby preventing occupancy of the CPU from rising during the image treatment. Specifically, the virtualization server recognizes the encoding and decoding card (device) so that information optimized for hardware performance can be displayed.
In particular, when image information is required to be displayed through a multi-channel, the virtualization server recognizes the encoding / decoding card so that image information can be smoothly displayed. In displaying multi-channel images, In a maximum of 4 screens (the maximum screen number is automatically determined in consideration of hardware performance), the image information is displayed by decoding with a higher performance so that the image quality is higher than that of HD.
The procedure of providing the remote video conference by the virtualization-based remote video conference providing system described above will be briefly described below.
The
Then, when the plurality of client terminals used by the user who intends to participate in the video conference request the virtual server connection, the CB manager performs authentication and allocates the virtual server. In this state, the plurality of client terminals may be connected to the virtualization server, and the image camera may or may not be connected.
Specifically, when the user requests access to the virtualization service through the login procedure through the client terminal, the authentication module of the CB manager compares the login information with the login information of the user information stored in the database, An allocation module allocates a virtualization server optimal for the client terminal, and allocates a virtual machine of the virtualization server.
As soon as the virtual machine is allocated as described above, when the image camera connection is detected or detected by the connection detection /
The image camera
One of the protocol type and the socket type is alternatively selected as the connection mode, and the selection can be continuously changed according to the network status and the transmission rate. A driver that enables transmission by the protocol type and socket type connection is installed in the virtual machine.
Accordingly, the connection control module selectively operates the protocol connection driver or the socket connection driver installed in the virtual machine, so that the resources of the image camera are transmitted in an appropriate communication method appropriate for the communication environment so that the image camera can be executed in the virtual machine .
The connection control module of the server agent accesses the client terminal by a protocol or a socket method to bring the image camera resource through the network and controls the image camera to be executed in the allocated virtual machine.
Here, when the first image camera is connected, the connection control module connects to the client terminal through the protocol method to share the image camera resources. When the communication speed is low or the communication is not smooth, the connection control module switches to the socket method It is preferable to control the connection.
Further, when the version of the device information is high based only on the image camera information, it is possible to connect the device with the web socket method from the beginning without connection in the protocol mode, thereby preventing the speed reduction of the device.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
GD: Client terminals selected as a video conference grouping terminal
G1, G2, Gn: a plurality of client terminal groups
1: image camera 10: client terminal
11:
11b: image camera
20: CB Manager 21: Authentication module
23: server allocation module 25: monitoring module
30: Virtualization server 31: Server agent
31a: virtual
31c: terminal registration storage module 33: virtual machine
35: Hypervisor
Claims (4)
The CB manager includes an authentication module for allowing connection between the client terminal and the virtualization server through client authentication, a server assignment module for identifying the operation status of the virtualization server and assigning the virtualization server to the client terminal, Wherein the client terminal comprises a client agent for confirming the sharing of the image camera to the virtualization server when the connection of the image camera is detected while the client terminal is connected to the virtualization server, And a server agent for controlling the virtual machine to execute the resource from the image camera connected to each of the client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal among the plurality of client terminals,
When the client terminal is connected to the virtualization server, the client agent detects whether the image camera is connected to the client terminal or is connected to the client terminal. When the connection is detected, the client agent displays a pop- And a connection detection / sharing confirmation module for confirming whether or not a sharing request has been made by the server agent, the information of the image camera is transmitted to the server agent, And a resource conversion / transmission module for converting the resource of the image camera and transmitting the resource to the server agent when the server agent requests resource sharing of the image camera,
Wherein the server agent selects a connection mode based on information of a video camera transmitted from the video camera information providing module and a virtual machine designation module designating a virtual machine, And a connection control module for executing a video camera connected to client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal in the virtual machine by using the video camera resources transmitted by requesting resource sharing to the camera,
Wherein the monitoring module of the CB manager monitors information of the image camera transmitted to the connection control module, and the server allocation module refers to the information of the monitored camera, Wherein the connection control module requests the resource management module of the image camera to share resources with the image camera if the same information as the information of the image camera is not available. Based virtual teleconferencing system.
The client terminals selected as the video conference grouping terminal are grouped in advance and stored in the server agent, or client terminals selected by a specific client terminal in a plurality of client terminal lists stored and managed by the server agent, Wherein the client terminal groups are client group terminals selected by a specific client terminal in a plurality of client terminal group lists stored in the server agent.
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CN113727057A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-30 | 成都卫士通信息产业股份有限公司 | Multimedia conference terminal network access authentication method, device, equipment and storage medium |
KR102391898B1 (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-04-27 | 곽태진 | Remote access system for transmitting video data and method performing there of |
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KR101099369B1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2011-12-29 | (주) 피디케이리미티드 | Multi-user video conference system and method |
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