KR101644219B1 - System and Method for Managing Factory - Google Patents
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- KR101644219B1 KR101644219B1 KR1020130146862A KR20130146862A KR101644219B1 KR 101644219 B1 KR101644219 B1 KR 101644219B1 KR 1020130146862 A KR1020130146862 A KR 1020130146862A KR 20130146862 A KR20130146862 A KR 20130146862A KR 101644219 B1 KR101644219 B1 KR 101644219B1
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Abstract
A factory management system according to one aspect of the present invention, which integrates a process control system and a production management system into one by processing a large amount of event data generated in a production process in real time, An interface server, which is to be processed in real time among a plurality of event data generated in production control and process control, and selects first type event data to be processed according to the order in which events are generated; And processing the first type event data prior to the other event data and monitoring whether or not event data identical to the first type event data are being executed when processing the first type event data, And an application server for storing the event data when the same event data as the type event data is being executed and for processing the first type event data when the same event as the first type event data is not being executed .
Description
The present invention relates to a factory management system, and more particularly, to a plant management system and method capable of performing a process control function and a production management function.
A typical plant management system consists of a process control system (PC) and a production management system (BC).
The
The
In this way, in order to precisely control the production process in real time, the
Since the
In addition, in the case of a general factory management system, a separate EAI (Enterprise Application Integration (not shown)) server must be used for data sharing between the
In addition, in the case of a general factory management system, the
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a factory management system and method that integrates a process control system and a production management system into one by processing a large amount of event data generated in a production process in real time, We will do it.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a factory management system capable of efficiently processing event data to be sequentially processed among event data generated in a production process in accordance with processing order.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a plant management system and method that can confirm not only one process to which an administrator belongs but also all data of all processes.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a factory management system for managing production management and process control in a unified manner. The factory management system includes a plurality of event data generated during production control and process control, An interface server to process the first type event data to be processed according to the order in which the events are generated; And processing the first type event data prior to the other event data and monitoring whether or not event data identical to the first type event data are being executed when processing the first type event data, And an application server for storing the event data when the same event data as the type event data is being executed and for processing the first type event data when the same event as the first type event data is not being executed .
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a factory management method comprising: receiving event data generated during production control and process control; Storing the first type event data to be processed in the real time among the received event data in accordance with the order in which the events are generated in the waiting queue; Determining whether or not there is the same event data as the first type event data stored in the waiting queue among the event data being executed in the execution queue; As a result of the determination, if the same event data as the first type event data stored in the wait queue exists in the execution queue, processing of the first type event data is suspended. If not, the first type event data stored in the wait queue Moving to an execution queue and processing to generate setting information; And providing the setting information to the equipment that has transmitted the event data corresponding to the setting information.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a factory management method including: receiving event data generated during production control and process control; Assigning the received event data to one of a plurality of application servers; Storing first type event data to be processed in real time among the allocated event data, the first type event data to be processed according to an order in which an event is generated, in a waiting queue and a database; Determining whether or not there is the same event data as the first type event data stored in the waiting queue among the event data being executed in the execution queue and the event data previously stored in the database; As a result of the determination, if the same event data as the first type event data stored in the wait queue exists in the execution queue and the database, processing of the first type event data is suspended. If not, Moving data to the run queue and processing to generate configuration information; And providing the setting information to the equipment that has transmitted the event data corresponding to the setting information.
According to the present invention, it is possible to perform high-speed processing of event data requiring real-time processing through marking according to classification and classification of event data generated in the field, and to process event data requiring sequential processing, And the setting information for each event data can be provided again to the process according to the order so that the factory control system and the production management system can be implemented as a single system.
In addition, according to the present invention, since the process control system and the production management system are integrally implemented as a single system, the time difference caused by data synchronization between the process control system and the production management system can be fundamentally blocked, .
In addition, according to the present invention, since the process control system and the production management system are integrated into a single system, data conversion through the EAI server is not required for data sharing between the two systems. Therefore, There is an effect that it can be reduced.
In addition, according to the present invention, since the process control system and the production management system are integrally implemented as a single system, not only system resources are wasted due to redundant storage and duplication processing of the same data, but also human resources for system maintenance are reduced. There is an effect that the cost can be reduced.
In addition, according to the present invention, since not only one process belonging to the user but also all the data of all the processes can be confirmed and the post-process can be predicted, the efficiency of the work can be maximized.
1 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of a general factory management system;
2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a factory management system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a factory management system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a block diagram specifically showing a configuration of the interface server shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram specifically showing the configuration of the application server shown in FIG. 3. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a factory management system according to a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
7 is a flowchart showing a factory management method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flowchart showing a factory management method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
The meaning of the terms described herein should be understood as follows.
The word " first, "" second," and the like, used to distinguish one element from another, are to be understood to include plural representations unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The scope of the right should not be limited by these terms.
It should be understood that the terms "comprises" or "having" does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.
It should be understood that the term "at least one" includes all possible combinations from one or more related items. For example, the meaning of "at least one of the first item, the second item and the third item" means not only the first item, the second item or the third item, but also the second item and the second item among the first item, Means any combination of items that can be presented from more than one.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Factory management system
First Embodiment
2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a factory management system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
The
In one embodiment, such event data may be provided from a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) 230, a DCS (Distributed Control System) 240, and an
That is, the
The
First, the
The
First, the
Next, the
In one embodiment, the
For example, in the case of movement data of a logistics such as a steel product generated at a factory, since each position of the steel product is to be sequentially processed, it is classified as the first type event data, and the operation result data Are not to be processed in the order of occurrence, they are classified as second type event data.
Next, the
The reason why the
In one embodiment, the
Next, the
In particular, the
2, the
The
Next, when the event data is received from the
Specifically, when "H" is marked in the header of the event data, the
In this manner, when the event data is the first type event data, the corresponding event data is to be sequentially processed according to the order in which they are generated. Therefore, the
On the other hand, when the header of the event data received from the
The
The
The
Second Embodiment
3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a factory management system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
The
The
Hereinafter, the configuration of the factory management system according to the second embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to Figs. 3 to 5. Fig.
First, the
4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of an interface server according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 4, the
The functions of the
The assigning
In one embodiment, the assigning
Referring again to FIG. 3, each of the plurality of
In particular, in the case of the second embodiment, since a plurality of
5 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of an application server according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 5, the
The function of the
Next, when the event data is received from the
Specifically, when the header of the event data is marked with "H ", the
The
Thereafter, it is monitored whether or not the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the
If the event data identical to the first type event data recorded in the
As a result of monitoring, when the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the
On the other hand, when the header of the event data received from the
The
The
The
Next, the
Referring again to FIG. 3, the
In the second embodiment, the
How to manage the factory
Hereinafter, a factory management method according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. FIG.
First Embodiment
7 is a flowchart showing a factory management method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
The factory management method shown in Fig. 7 can be performed by a factory management system having a configuration as shown in Fig.
First, the interface server receives event data from at least one of a PLC, a DCS, and an instrument disposed in the factory (S700). In one embodiment, the event data received by the interface unit from at least one of the PLC, the DCS, and the instrument may include movement data of the logistics such as steel products generated in the factory, and operation result data performed by each unit facility of the factory .
Thereafter, the interface server classifies received event data into one of a first type and a second type according to a predetermined processing strategy (S710). In one embodiment, the interface server classifies event data to be processed at a high speed according to an event generation order among received event data into first type event data, and event data that can be processed regardless of an event generation order, Type event data.
For example, in the case of movement data of a logistics such as a steel product generated at a factory, since each position of the steel product is to be sequentially processed, it is classified as the first type event data, and the operation result data Are not to be processed in the order of occurrence, they are classified as second type event data.
Next, the interface server marks an identifier indicating the type of the event data in the event data according to the classification result (S720). In one embodiment, if the event data is classified as the first type, the interface server additionally marks the header of the corresponding event data as " H "to indicate that the corresponding event data is the first type event data, Type, it is possible to indicate that the corresponding event data is the second type event data by additionally marking "L" in the header of the event data.
Thereafter, the interface server transmits the event data marked with the identifier to the application server (S730).
When the application server receives the event data from the interface server, the application server determines the type of the received event data (S740). In one embodiment, the application server can determine the type of event data by checking the identifier included in the header of the received event data. For example, when "H" is marked in the header of the event data received as a result of the identification, it is determined that the event data is the first type event data, and if the header of the received event data is marked "L" It can be determined that the corresponding event data is the second type event data.
If the received event data is the first type, the application server writes the first type event data to the waiting queue (S750). Thereafter, the application server determines whether the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue is being executed in the execution queue (S760). As a result of the determination, when it is determined that the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue in the execution queue is not being executed, the application server moves the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue to the execution queue Processing is performed according to predetermined business logic to generate setting information corresponding to the event data (S770).
If it is determined in S760 that the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue in the execution queue is being executed, the application server waits for the corresponding event data until the event data in the execution queue is processed Queue.
On the other hand, if it is determined in step S740 that the received event data is of the second type, the application server moves the second type event data to the execution queue and processes it according to predetermined business logic to generate setting information corresponding to the event data S780). If the event data is the second type event data, since the event data is not required to be sequentially processed, the application server directly moves the second type event data to the execution queue, Allow the data to be processed.
Thereafter, the application server provides the configuration information generated in S770 and S780 to the interface server (S790).
7, when the event data is completely processed, the application server deletes the corresponding event data from the execution queue, and if there is event data waiting for a predetermined time or longer in the wait queue, It can also be deleted from the waiting queue.
Second Embodiment
8 is a flowchart showing a factory management method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
The factory management method shown in Fig. 8 can be performed by a factory management system having a configuration as shown in Fig. 3 or Fig.
Since the process of S800 to S820 is the same as the process of S700 to S720 shown in Fig. 7, a detailed description will be omitted.
After step S820, the interface server selects an application server to which the marked event data is to be transmitted through the S820 among the plurality of application servers (step S825). In one embodiment, the application server may select an application server to send the marked event data according to a round robin method.
Thereafter, the interface server transmits the marked event data to the selected application server in step S825 (S830). In a case where the application server to transmit the marked event data in step S825 is determined according to the round robin method, the interface server sequentially transmits the event data to the plurality of application servers.
After receiving the event data from the interface server, the application server determines the type of the received event data (S840). In one embodiment, the application server can determine the type of event data by checking the identifier included in the header of the received event data. For example, when "H" is marked in the header of the event data received as a result of the identification, it is determined that the event data is the first type event data, and if the header of the received event data is marked "L" It can be determined that the corresponding event data is the second type event data.
If the received event data is the first type, the application server writes the first type event data to the buffering queue (S842). Then, the application server determines whether the database is operating normally (S844). If it is determined that the database is operating normally, the application server moves the first type event data recorded in the buffering queue to the waiting queue, (S850). Thereafter, the application server determines whether the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue is being executed in the execution queue (S860). If it is determined that the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue in the execution queue is not being executed, the application server stores the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue in the database It is determined whether it is already stored (S862). As a result of the determination, if the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue is not already stored in the database, the application server moves the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue to the execution queue, And generates setting information corresponding to the event data (S870).
On the other hand, if it is determined in step S860 that the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the waiting queue is being executed in the execution queue, it means that the same event data is already being processed in the application server. If the same event data as the first type event data recorded in the queue is already stored in the database, it means that the same event data is already being processed by another application server. Therefore, The corresponding event data is queued in the waiting queue.
If it is determined in step S844 that the database is not operating normally, the application server provides the determination result to the interface server so that the interface server does not transmit new event data to the application server in step S846.
On the other hand, if it is determined in step S840 that the received event data is of the second type, the application server moves the second type event data to the execution queue and processes it according to predetermined business logic to generate setting information corresponding to the event data S880). If the event data is the second type event data, since the event data is not required to be sequentially processed, the application server directly moves the second type event data to the execution queue, Allow the data to be processed.
Thereafter, the application server provides the configuration information generated in steps S870 and S880 to the interface server (S890).
8, when the event data is completely processed, the application server deletes the event data from the execution queue and the database, and when there is event data waiting for a predetermined time or longer in the wait queue, The event data may be deleted from the wait queue.
The factory management method may be implemented in a form of a program that can be executed using various computer means. The program for performing the factory management method may be a hard disk, a CD-ROM, a DVD, a ROM, , Or a computer-readable recording medium such as a flash memory.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the invention described above may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.
It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.
200, 300, 600:
220, 320:
214, 314:
218:
224, 324:
328: Watchdog 330: Database
Claims (17)
And an application server for processing the first type event data and the second type event data,
The application server comprises:
If the first type event data stored in the waiting queue is not identical to the first type event data stored in the waiting queue among the event data being processed in the executing queue after storing the first type event data in the waiting queue, And a scheduler for processing the first type event data by moving to the queue and moving the second type event data directly to the execution queue.
Wherein the interface server receives the event data from at least one of a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), a DCS (Distributed Control System), and an instrument.
Further comprising a database storing first type event data transmitted from a plurality of application servers,
The application server comprises:
The waiting queue storing first type event data received from the interface server; And
Further comprising: an execution queue for processing the second type event data and the first type event data stored in the wait queue,
Wherein the scheduler stores the first type event data in the wait queue and the database, and updates the first event data stored in the wait queue among the event data being processed in the execute queue and the event data previously stored in the database And if there is no event data identical to the type event data, moves the first type event stored in the wait queue to the execution queue and processes the first type event.
The application server comprises:
A buffering queue in which the first type event data is temporarily stored; And
Further comprising a watchdog to monitor whether the database is operating normally,
The scheduler includes:
And storing the first type event data in the buffering queue and moving the first type event data stored in the buffering queue to the waiting queue and the database if it is determined by the watchdog that the database is operating normally Factory management system.
The application server comprises:
And a lifecycle manager for deleting the first type event data from the execution queue and the database when the processing of the first type event data is completed.
Wherein the interface server provides the event data to the plurality of application servers according to a round robin method.
The application server
The waiting queue storing the first type event data received from the interface server; And
Further comprising: an execution queue for processing the second type event data and the first type event data stored in the wait queue.
Wherein the first type event data includes movement data of the logistics, and the second type data includes operation result data.
The application server includes a plurality of application servers,
The first application server further monitors whether or not the same event data as the first type event data is being processed by the first application server different from the first application server in processing the first type event data, Type event data when the same event data as the first type event data is being processed, and to process the first type event data when the same event as the first type event data is not being processed.
The application server processes the first type event data and the second type event data according to a predetermined business logic to generate setting information corresponding to the event data,
Wherein the interface server transmits the setting information generated by the application server to the PLC, the DCS, and the instrument that have transmitted the event information corresponding to the setting information.
The application server determines whether the received event data is first type event data to be processed in real time but must be processed according to the order in which the event is generated or real time processing and sequential processing are unnecessary and processing is required in the production management and process control Determining whether the event is a second type event;
If the received event data is the first type event data, the application server stores the first type event data in the wait queue, and then, among the event data being processed in the execute queue, Type event data, if the same event data exists, and if the event data does not exist, if the event data does not exist, moving the first type event data stored in the wait queue to an execution queue and processing the generated first type event data to generate setting information;
If the received event data is the second type event data, the application server directly moves the second type event data to the execution queue and processes the generated second type event data to generate setting information; And
And the application server providing the setting information through the interface server to the equipment that has transmitted the event data corresponding to the setting information.
The interface server assigning the received event data to one of a plurality of application servers;
The application server determines whether the assigned event data is first type event data to be processed in real time but according to the order in which the event is generated, or real time processing and sequential processing are not necessary, Determining whether the event is a required second type event;
If the received event data is the first type event data, the application server stores the first type event data in the waiting queue and the database, and then stores the event data being processed in the execution queue and the event data If there is the same event data as the first type event data stored in the waiting queue among the data, processing of the first type event data is suspended. If not, the first type event data stored in the waiting queue is moved to the execution queue And generating setting information;
If the received event data is the second type event data, the application server directly moves the second type event data to the execution queue and processes the generated second type event data to generate setting information; And
And the application server providing the setting information through the interface server to the equipment that has transmitted the event data corresponding to the setting information.
The step of moving the first type event data stored in the wait queue to the execution queue to process the configuration information,
Storing the first type event data in a buffering queue;
Monitoring whether the database is operating normally; And
And storing the first type event data stored in the buffering queue in the waiting queue and the database when the database operates normally.
Wherein the generating of the first type event data deletes the first type event data from the execution queue and the database when the processing of the first type event data is completed.
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US10780583B2 (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2020-09-22 | Hanwha Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. | System and method of controlling robot |
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US10780583B2 (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2020-09-22 | Hanwha Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. | System and method of controlling robot |
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