KR101634106B1 - A geographic information inquiry method of through location matching and space searching - Google Patents
A geographic information inquiry method of through location matching and space searching Download PDFInfo
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- KR101634106B1 KR101634106B1 KR1020150136951A KR20150136951A KR101634106B1 KR 101634106 B1 KR101634106 B1 KR 101634106B1 KR 1020150136951 A KR1020150136951 A KR 1020150136951A KR 20150136951 A KR20150136951 A KR 20150136951A KR 101634106 B1 KR101634106 B1 KR 101634106B1
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Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a geographic information inquiry method, and more particularly, to geographical information retrieval from a city planning information system server, in which geographical information requested by a user terminal is mapped to an electronic map, The present invention relates to a method of searching for geographical information through location matching and spatial search that can intuitively and accurately analyze urban planning information based on topographical and intellectual status at the time of notification by superimposing image drawings on an electronic map.
Recently, the Internet and geographical information systems have been combined with the Internet geographical information system, and the physical and social infrastructure for utilizing the geographical information system has been greatly improved.
At the same time, the geographical information system project at the national level and the urban planning information system data of each city are gradually getting rid of the supply shortage of spatial data.
In general, a geographic information system (GIS) is a system that manages spatial information that can be used in terrain and facility related fields by constructing and processing geospatial data.
In particular, roads and water and wastewater facility management systems that manage urban infrastructure are developed and operated as client / server (C / S) environments.
Here, the client / server environment refers to an environment in which a client application program installed in a user computer operates as a process of responding information corresponding to a request from the remote server to the remote server through the network.
In addition, the Urban Planning Information System (UPIS) refers to an information management system that is used in urban planning related urban planning tasks of local governments and supports various decisions related to urban planning.
Since the early 1990s, advanced cities have been steadily accumulating space DBs in preparation for changes in such urban planning environments.
In addition, as an information exchange tool in the urban policy and urban planning field by utilizing the urban planning information system, citizens are encouraged to use the urban planning information system as a support system to cooperate with the city government and city planner to promote urban planning, have.
In other words, in advanced countries, the unique potential of geographic information systems is blossoming in urban planning and urban policy, and urban planning information system is becoming the most important methodology for integrating and exchanging city information.
Finally, the central role of the urban planning information system in the local government is both a means of information exchange in the planning process using scientific spatial analysis and a means of supporting spatial planning.
Therefore, the vision and policy of a clear urban planning information system that is shared by citizens, governments, and corporations is needed, and the function as a cooperative planning system that can expand citizen participation in city planning process and present creative alternatives This trend is being emphasized recently.
Accordingly, DBs, which are related to urban planning according to the city management plan, can be searched according to the conditions of the city planning items desired by the users.
Here, the image drawing is an image file generated from an electronic file through a scanner using a paper drawing used at the time of notification, and in the conventional urban planning information system, an individual city planning document is checked in an image drawing and a drawing is selected one by one It is used as reference material for display and viewing.
However, this limited reference method has limitations in accurately confirming and using information that contains the terrain, intellectual, and urban planning information at the time of the examination.
Accordingly, the present inventor has proposed a method of mapping geographical information requested by a user terminal to geographical information from a city planning information system server, mapping the requested geographical map with an electronic map, , It has come to devise a geographical information inquiry method which can intuitively and accurately analyze urban planning information based on the topography and intellectual status at the time of the examination.
An object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for mapping geographical information requested from a city planning information system server, mapping an image map requested by a user terminal to an electronic map, The present invention provides a geographic information inquiry method through location matching and spatial search that can intuitively analyze urban planning information based on topographical and intellectual status at the time of notification, without being affected by changes in the current environment.
The problem to be solved by the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned problem (s), and another problem (s) not mentioned can be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art from the following description.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a geographic information inquiry method through location matching and spatial search, which includes an electronic map providing unit, a location mapping control unit, a spatial information search unit, an image drawing management unit, A method of querying geographic information, comprising: (a) moving a screen of a user terminal to a location where an electronic map is required; (b) selecting and dragging and dropping the image drawing on the display unit in the user terminal; (c) transmitting the selected image drawing to the city planning information system server; (d) receiving the image drawing and mapping the primary map to the electronic map by the position mapping controller; (e) distorting and mapping the primary position mapped image map to the secondary position map by the position mapping controller; (f) creating the image map metadata by registering the secondary position mapped image drawing together with the basic information and the additional information; (g) one-to-one matching of the registered image drawing with the metadata item by the image drawing management unit; And (h) searching the one-to-one matched image drawing by the spatial information search unit in the electronic map and overlapping it.
The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and / or features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. And is provided to fully explain the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
According to the present invention, it is possible to intuitively and accurately analyze the geographical information by comparing the current time with the present time, without being affected by the change in the current environment even if the person in charge of the urban planning is changed.
In addition, since the search is performed using the thumbnail image of the requested image drawing, the load on the display unit during the slide can be minimized, and even when the number of image drawings to be displayed increases, the size of the image to be searched is reduced.
1 is a block diagram of a system for implementing a geographic information inquiry method through location matching and spatial search according to the present invention.
2 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a geographic information inquiry method through location matching and spatial search according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation in which the position mapping control unit performs primary position mapping with an electronic map in step S150 in the flowchart shown in FIG. 2. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation of the spatial information retrieval unit in step S190 in the flowchart shown in FIG. 2 to perform spatial search and superimposition of image drawings on an electronic map.
FIG. 5 is a table of image drawing metadata generated by the metadata addition in step S170 in the flowchart shown in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a screen of an embodiment in which the image drawing is superimposed with the electronic map through the spatial search in step S190 in the flowchart shown in FIG.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms and the inventor can properly define the concept of the term to describe its invention in the best way Should be construed in accordance with the principles and meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as "comprising ", it means that it can include other elements as well, without excluding other elements unless specifically stated otherwise. Also, the terms "part", "unit", "module", "device", and the like described in the specification mean a unit for processing at least one function or operation and may be implemented by hardware or software or a combination of hardware and software .
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system for implementing a geographic information inquiry method through location matching and spatial search according to the present invention. The system includes a
2 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a geographic information inquiry method through location matching and spatial search according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation in which the position mapping control unit performs primary position mapping with an electronic map in step S150 in the flowchart shown in FIG. 2. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation of the spatial information retrieval unit in step S190 in the flowchart shown in FIG. 2 to perform spatial search and superimposition of image drawings on an electronic map.
FIG. 5 is a table of image drawing metadata generated by the metadata addition in step S170 in the flowchart shown in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a screen of an embodiment in which the image drawing is superimposed with the electronic map through the spatial search in step S190 in the flowchart shown in FIG.
The operation of the geoinformation inquiry method through location matching and spatial search according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. FIG.
The electronic map constructed in the city planning is based on the shape-type data that can be provided through the electronic
In order to provide the service by superimposing the electronic map and the image drawing, the image
A method of registering an image drawing in the image
The user moves the electronic map to the desired position in the display unit screen of the user terminal (S110), selects the image drawing stored in the user terminal (S120), and drags and drops the selected image drawing on the display unit (S130).
The display unit receives the drop event and transmits the image drawing selected by the user from the user terminal to the city planning information system server (S140).
The transmitted image drawing file further registers the thumbnail image according to the ratio of the designated size, so that the load on the display unit is minimized when the search result is slid.
At this time, a thumbnail image is generated based on the long axis ratio between the horizontal axis and the vertical axis of the image drawing.
Immediately after the image drawing is loaded on the display unit, the scale and the position coordinates of the electronic map are superimposed on each other in a state where they do not coincide with each other, so a predetermined position mapping operation must be performed.
That is, the city planning information system server reads the image drawing file transmitted by the user, and performs the following primary location mapping in order to superimpose the image drawing together with the electronic map on the display unit (S150).
First, the
At this time, the opacity value is adjusted using the transparency setting function of the image drawing so that the lot number of the electronic map can be displayed (S152).
In the image drawing, there are additional areas such as a legend and a title, which are areas other than the part where the urban plan drawing is drawn. This area is an unnecessary area when mapping with the electronic map. Therefore, only the map area of the image drawing A rectangular box is selected to cut the image (S153).
At this time, the cut target is an image temporarily displayed on the display unit, not the original image drawing itself, and the map area selection box designated by the image
Next, the following secondary position mapping is performed for position correction through distortion control of the image drawing (S160).
Adjust the positions of the four corner vertices of the image drawing map box and the contour transformation points at the center of the four sides to match the position of the electronic map as much as possible.
It is possible to distort the image drawing by trapezoid, rhombus, and parallelogram shape of rectangle image drawing by moving corner vertices, and by moving contour line deformation point to increase precision, distortion of image drawing is set so as to match with electronic map as much as possible.
When the secondary position mapping operation between the image drawing and the electronic map is completed, the
As shown in FIG. 5, the metadata includes a city planning record classification (roads, parking lots, residential areas for exclusive use of the first class, planning management areas, etc.) included in a notice number (notice agency, notice year, serial number) ) List, an extent of the image drawing, four corner vertex coordinates of the image drawing map box, distortion corner coordinates, projection information, image actual horizontal size, resolution, and image drawing storage path.
The image
A method of searching for and superimposing the electronic map and the position-mapped image drawing on the electronic map through the above process (S190) is as follows.
If a predetermined point is selected (S192) by moving to a position required in the electronic map (S191) by clicking a space search button, the spatial
The distorted vertex coordinate list is compared with the metadata of the target image drawing including the distorted vertex including the coordinates of the selected point (S194), and the image drawing including the selected point is searched in the second space (S195).
The reason why the image drawing is searched for the second time is that if the number of the image drawing increases, it takes a lot of resources and time to compare all the distorted vertices. Therefore, the space search is first performed based on the four corner points of the map box This is to ensure a fast spatial search by making the objects smaller and comparing them.
The spatial search result of the image drawing superimposed on the point designated by the user is sorted in the order of the notified numbers using thumbnails generated when the image drawing is transmitted (S196) and displayed as an image list on the image slide bar (S197).
When the thumbnail image is selected and clicked (S198), the image map is superimposed on the electronic map on the basis of the positional information correction values set in the mapping with the electronic map (S199).
On the other hand, when a mouse-over event occurs in the thumbnail, notice basic information (notice number, notification title, city planning record classification list, etc.) of the image drawing metadata is displayed on the display unit.
In addition, a plurality of image drawings can be superimposed on the map, and when the map is enlarged, reduced, or moved, the image drawing changes in the same manner.
Through this process, it is possible to analyze the urban planning information based on the topographical and intellectual status at the time of the examination without being affected by the changes in the current environment by superimposing the image drawings on the electronic map. It will be able to compare and analyze at that time.
As described above, the geoinformation inquiry method through location matching and spatial search of the present invention is a method of locating geographical information from a city planning information system server, mapping image maps requested with a user terminal to an electronic map, It is possible to intuitively analyze urban planning information based on topographical and intellectual status at the time of notification, without being affected by changes in the current environment by superimposing the image drawings on the electronic map by searching the additional metadata by spatial search.
Through this, it is possible to analyze the geographic information intuitively and accurately by comparing the present and the present time without being affected by the change in the present environment even if the person in charge of the city planning is changed.
In addition, since the search is performed using the thumbnail image of the requested image drawing, the load on the display unit during the slide can be minimized, and even when the number of image drawings to be displayed increases, the size of the image to be searched is reduced.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and equivalents may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
100: User terminal
200: Urban planning information system server
210: Electronic Map Offering
220: image drawing management unit
230: Position mapping controller
240: metadata part
250: Spatial information search unit
Claims (10)
(a) moving a screen of a user terminal to a position where an electronic map is required;
(b) selecting and dragging and dropping the image drawing on the display unit in the user terminal;
(c) transmitting the selected image drawing to the city planning information system server;
(d) receiving the image drawing and mapping the primary map to the electronic map by the position mapping controller;
(e) distorting and mapping the primary position mapped image map to the secondary position map by the position mapping controller;
(f) creating the image map metadata by registering the secondary position mapped image drawing together with the basic information and the additional information;
(g) one-to-one matching of the registered image drawing with the metadata item by the image drawing management unit; And
(h) the spatial information search unit searches for the one-to-one matched image map in the electronic map and superimposes the spatial map on the electronic map;
Lt; / RTI >
The step (d)
Matching the position of the center of the electronic map with the selected image drawing;
Setting the semi-transparent state using the transparency setting function so that the position mapping control unit can display the number of the electronic map;
The position mapping control unit selecting a map area of the image drawing as a rectangular box using a crop function to cut out an image; And
Designating and managing a map area selected by the image drawing management unit as an image drawing map box;
≪ / RTI >
Geographic information retrieval method through location matching and spatial search.
The step (e)
The position mapping control unit adjusting positions of four corner vertices of the image drawing map box to match the shape of the image drawing map box with the electronic map; And
Wherein the position mapping controller adjusts the position of an outline deformation point at the center of four sides of the image drawing map box to distort the shape of the image drawing map box to match the position with the electronic map;
≪ / RTI >
Geographic information retrieval method through location matching and spatial search.
The image drawing metadata
Information about the four corners of the image drawing map box, the distorted vertex coordinates, the actual size of the image, the resolution, and the image drawing storage path of the image drawing map box Features,
Geographic information retrieval method through location matching and spatial search.
The transmitted image drawing
And a thumbnail image is additionally generated according to a ratio of the specified size.
Geographic information retrieval method through location matching and spatial search.
The thumbnail image
Wherein the image is generated based on a long-axis ratio of a horizontal axis and a vertical axis of the image drawing.
Geographic information retrieval method through location matching and spatial search.
The step (h)
Selecting a predetermined point when the space search button is clicked in the electronic map by moving to the required position;
The spatial information search unit receives the coordinates of the selected point and searches for the first four-corner vertex range information;
Comparing the vertex coordinate list in the metadata of the image drawing including the coordinates of the selected point, and searching the image drawing including the selected point in the secondary space; And
Displaying the primary and secondary spatial search results using the thumbnail images in the order of the notified numbers and displaying them as an image list on an image slide bar;
When the thumbnail image is clicked, displaying the electronic map on the electronic map with the position information correction values set at the time of the primary and secondary position mapping being superimposed on the electronic map;
≪ / RTI >
Geographic information retrieval method through location matching and spatial search.
The step (h)
Displaying a notice number, a notification title, and a city planning document classification list of the image drawing metadata when a mouseover event occurs in the thumbnail image;
≪ / RTI >
Geographic information retrieval method through location matching and spatial search.
(a) moving a screen of a user terminal to a position where an electronic map is required and selecting an image drawing;
(b) transmitting the selected image drawing to the city planning information system server;
(c) receiving the image drawing and mapping the location map to the electronic map;
(d) registering the position-mapped image drawing with the metadata portion and generating image drawing metadata;
(e) one-to-one matching of the registered image drawing with the metadata item by the image drawing management unit; And
(f) the spatial information retrieval unit searches the electronic map for the one-to-one matched image drawing and superimposes the space-searching information on the electronic map;
Lt; / RTI >
The step (c)
(c-1) a step in which the position mapping control unit receives the image drawing and performs primary position mapping with the electronic map,
The step (c-1)
Matching the position of the center of the electronic map with the selected image drawing;
Setting the semi-transparent state using the transparency setting function so that the position mapping control unit can display the number of the electronic map;
The position mapping control unit selecting a map area of the image drawing as a rectangular box using a crop function to cut out an image; And
Designating and managing a map area selected by the image drawing management unit as an image drawing map box;
≪ / RTI >
Geographic information retrieval method through location matching and spatial search.
The step (c)
Mapping the primary position mapped image map to the secondary position map by distorting the primary map mapped image;
Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > 1, < / RTI &
Geographic information retrieval method through location matching and spatial search.
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KR102222093B1 (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-03-04 | 주식회사 대국지에스 | Intelligent matching image management method based on geographic information systems |
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JP2002182556A (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-26 | Ntt-Me Hokuriku Corp | Map data correction method |
KR100932634B1 (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2009-12-21 | 팅크웨어(주) | 3D web map service method and system using augmented reality |
KR20110020158A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-03-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Metadata tagging system, image searching method, device, and method for tagging gesture |
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JP2002182556A (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-26 | Ntt-Me Hokuriku Corp | Map data correction method |
KR100932634B1 (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2009-12-21 | 팅크웨어(주) | 3D web map service method and system using augmented reality |
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