KR101619949B1 - Solar cell structure - Google Patents

Solar cell structure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101619949B1
KR101619949B1 KR1020150179234A KR20150179234A KR101619949B1 KR 101619949 B1 KR101619949 B1 KR 101619949B1 KR 1020150179234 A KR1020150179234 A KR 1020150179234A KR 20150179234 A KR20150179234 A KR 20150179234A KR 101619949 B1 KR101619949 B1 KR 101619949B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
support frame
nut member
battery fixing
coupling
solar cell
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KR1020150179234A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김혜경
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두원산업(주)
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Priority to KR1020150179234A priority Critical patent/KR101619949B1/en
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Publication of KR101619949B1 publication Critical patent/KR101619949B1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/10Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a solar cell structure comprising a support frame, a connecting member, a fixing member for connection, and a fixing member for a battery, which can easily install a solar cell for converting solar energy into electric energy, .

Description

Solar cell structure {SOLAR CELL STRUCTURE}

The present invention relates to a solar cell structure, and more particularly, to a solar cell structure comprising a support frame, a connecting member, a connection fixing member, and a battery fixing member, and capable of easily installing a solar cell for converting solar energy into electric energy, The present invention is directed to a solar cell structure improved to reduce power consumption.

In general, energy consumption in each country is increasing every year, and greenhouse gas emissions from energy use are also increasing rapidly in proportion to energy consumption. Therefore, the development of eco-friendly alternative energy has become a major concern in the energy conservation policy of each country, and the need and importance of alternative energy development is gaining weight as the year progresses.

In recent years, development of energy technology using solar energy, which is pollution-free and relatively easy to secure the energy source, has been actively researched and used among the alternative energy. This solar energy is a technology (photoelectric effect) that converts sunlight directly into electric energy, and consists of a module type solar cell, a battery, and a power inverter. In other words, through this configuration, a clean energy source using sunlight can be used indefinitely.

As a result, solar cell structures are being installed in outdoor areas as well as outdoor areas in general houses and buildings to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

In order to install such a solar cell structure, a supporting frame for installing a solar cell and a supporting frame for fixing the supporting frame to the ground are essential. That is, the solar cell structure is installed in such a manner that a plurality of support frames are coupled to each other to form a structure, the solar cell module is fixed on the support frame through the support frame, and then the solar cell module is fixed on the support frame.

However, when the supporting frames are coupled to each other to fix the solar cell structure, it is difficult to construct the solar cell due to welding, so that the construction time is long and the labor cost is increased and the overall construction cost is increased. In addition, the welding is permanently fixed and can not be reassembled, and it is not only difficult to repair in the event of breakage, but also has a disadvantage that the welding part is not clean.

On the other hand, Korean Patent No. 10-1037207 discloses an example of a solar cell structure in which a structure is formed using bolts and nuts. However, this patent discloses a solar cell structure in which when a support frame having a C- It is not easy to fasten the nut with a bolt in a narrow space in the interior of the apparatus. Therefore, even when the specialist installs the apparatus, the construction time is long and the workability is deteriorated.

Korean Patent No. 10-1302311 discloses a method of improving the structure of the profile constituting the support frame so that the support frame and the support frame can be easily joined to each other with a bolt and a nut by using a bonding material. There is no structure in which a solar cell can be installed on a support frame. Therefore, in order to install a solar cell on a support frame, a separate C-shaped pipe or another member must be used. Therefore, the installation cost and construction cost increase, have. In addition, since there is no structure for holding the bolt head when the bolt head is inserted into the open part and the bolt head is fixed by the nut, it is necessary to tighten the nut while pulling the screw part of the bolt. There is a problem.

1) Korean Patent No. 10-1037207 (Registered Date: May 19, 2011), entitled "Solar Cell Module Support" 2) Korea Patent Publication No. 2015-0134946 (published on December 02, 2015), entitled "Profile Apparatus and Supporting Structure Including It, 3) Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-0085420 (Publication Date: Jul 07, 2014), entitled "Fixing Structure of Solar Cell Module & 4) Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1302311 (Registered Date: Aug. 26, 2013), title of the invention: "Connecting member and photovoltaic power generation device"

It is an object of the present invention to improve the structure of a support frame and the structure of a connection fixing member so as to reduce a unit cost and to facilitate the connection of a plurality of support frames to each other using a connection member And a battery fixing member for fixing the solar cell on the support frame is added to improve the workability and workability, thereby providing a solar cell structure with reduced installation cost.

The above-described object is achieved by a solar cell structure support body for supporting and installing a solar cell constructed in a modular form on an inclined basis, the solar cell structure support comprising side surfaces vertically arranged to face each other and facing each other on the sides, bottom surface connecting the lower ends of the side surfaces horizontally, A bending portion which is bent at a predetermined distance from the side surface at an upper end of the bending portion so as to allow the end portion to enter the inner space, an insertion space formed between the bending portion and the bending portion, A supporting frame configured to include an engaging groove formed to be elongated and formed with an opening narrower than a floor; A connecting member having a vertical surface and a horizontal surface formed to be orthogonal to each other and having an assembly hole corresponding to an engagement groove of the support frame, A connecting bolt member having a head portion and a screw portion extending from the head portion; and a connecting bolt member formed in a rectangular shape and inserted into an engaging groove of the supporting frame and rotated in one direction, A connection fixing member configured to include a coupling nut member that is assembled so as not to be pulled out; A battery fixing bolt member formed to be inserted into the insertion space of the support frame, a screw hole formed at the center so as to be fastened to the end of the screw portion, A battery fixing nut member that is formed to be inserted into the inner space through the insertion space of the support frame and then rotated to rotate in one direction so as not to be caught by the end portion of the bent portion and a pressing piece fitted to the bottom portion of the head portion, A plurality of support frames are arranged at predetermined intervals so as to intersect with each other in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and then the connecting members are arranged to cross each other at right angles to each other And the vertical surface of the connecting member passes through the assembly hole and is supported by the upper And the horizontal plane of the connecting member is fixed through a connecting fixing member which is inserted into an engaging groove of a lower supporting frame through the assembling hole, so that a plurality of supporting frames are fixed to each other And the battery fixing member is provided in the insertion space of the support frame disposed at the upper portion. The solar battery is mounted between the bending portion of the support frame and the pressing member on both sides with respect to the threaded portion of the battery fixing bolt member And then the battery fixing bolt member is rotated in the fastening direction so that the pressing piece and the battery fixing nut member are narrowed to each other so that the solar cell is fixed to the bent portion by being pressed against the upper surface of the bent portion. Is accomplished by a solar cell structure support.

The connecting nut member has a rectangular shape with a horizontal and a vertical side connected to each other. In the right upper side, the horizontal side and the vertical side are connected at a right angle. The lower right side is connected to the horizontal side and the vertical side by a curved side And the lower left end is connected to the vertical side at a right angle and the upper left side is formed to have a shape in which the horizontal side and the vertical side are rounded by the curved side so that the connecting nut member is connected to the threaded portion of the connecting bolt member When the coupling bolt member is inserted into the coupling groove of the support frame in a coupled state, the coupling nut is inserted in a long direction to coincide with the coupling groove. In this state, when the coupling bolt member is rotated in the coupling direction, And when the connecting nut member rotates on the curved surface and the vertical surface coincides with the inner surface of the coupling groove, When the connecting bolt member is continuously rotated in this state, the connecting nut member is fixed firmly so as not to be caught by the engaging jaw of the engaging groove while moving along the threaded portion of the connecting bolt member .

The battery fixing nut member is connected to a longitudinal side of the battery fixing nut member so as to have a long rectangular shape, and the right side upper side is connected to the right side at a right angle, and the right lower side is connected to the curved side And the lower left end is connected to the vertical side at a right angle and the upper left side has a shape in which the horizontal side and the vertical side are rounded by the curved side so that the battery fixing nut member is connected to the battery fixing bolt When inserted into the internal space through the insertion space of the support frame in the state of being fastened to the threaded portion of the member, the length is inserted in the long direction to coincide with the insertion space. When the battery fixing bolt member is rotated in the fastening direction in this state, The fixing nut member rotates in the direction orthogonal to the inner space while rotating together, and the battery fixing nut member rotates along the curved surface, When the inner surface of the battery fixing bolt is in contact with the inner surface of the inner space, rotation is restricted by the inner surface of the inner space, and when the battery fixing bolt member is continuously rotated in this state, And is firmly fixed so as not to be caught by the end of the bent portion while being moved.

The solar cell structure according to the present invention can improve the structure of the support frame to reduce the unit cost, and can be easily combined using the connection member, the connection fixing member, and the battery fixing member when coupling the support frames and the solar cell to the support frame. So that the workability and workability are improved, the construction time is shortened, and as a result, the overall installation cost is reduced. Particularly, by improving the structure of the battery fixing nut member of the battery fixing member, the battery fixing bolt member is automatically fastened while holding the solar cell, so that the installation workability is greatly improved and the construction time is shortened have.

1 is a side view of a solar cell structure installed with a solar cell structure support according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a bonding structure of a solar cell structure support according to the present invention, FIG.
Figure 3 is an assembled cross-sectional view of Figure 2,
4 is a view for explaining a method of assembling a connecting nut member in the present invention,
5 is a view for explaining a method of assembling a battery fixing nut member in the present invention,
6 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a coupling structure of a support frame and a support frame according to the present invention,
FIG. 7 is a view showing the combined state of FIG. 6,
8 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a coupling structure of a support frame and an inclined plate according to the present invention,
Fig. 9 is a view showing the engaged state of Fig. 8; Fig.

The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 5, a solar cell structure according to the present invention supports a solar cell 10 having a module shape, and a plurality of solar cell modules 10 are arranged crosswise to each other in a lateral direction and a longitudinal direction to form a support frame structure A supporting frame 100 supporting the solar cell 10, a connecting member 200 and a connecting fixing member 300 connecting and fixing the supporting frames 100 to each other, And a battery fixing member (400) for fixing the battery (10).

Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the support frame 100 includes side surfaces 102 vertically arranged to face each other on both sides, a bottom surface 104 connecting the lower ends of the side surfaces 102 horizontally to each other, A bent portion 130 bent in a round shape so as to be bent at a predetermined distance from the side surface 102 in the inward direction at the upper end of the side surface 102 so that the end portion enters the inner space 110, An insertion space 140 formed between the upper portion 120 and the bent portion 130 and a side surface 102 and a lower surface 104 extending in the longitudinal direction, And an engaging groove 120 formed narrowly.

The support frame 100 is manufactured by bending an iron plate. For example, in the first bending step, the side surface 102 and the bottom surface 104 are formed so that the internal space 110 is formed therein, In the bending step, the coupling groove 120 is formed in the side surface 102 and the bottom surface 104. In the third bending step, the upper end of the side surface 102 is bent so that the bent portion 130 and the insertion space 140 are formed .

The vertical surface 202 and the horizontal surface 204 of the connecting member 200 are perpendicular to the vertical surface 202 and the horizontal surface 204, (210) is formed to pass therethrough.

The connection fixing member 300 includes a connecting bolt member 310 having a head portion H and a thread portion S extending from the head portion H and a connecting bolt member 310 having a rectangular shape A coupling nut member 320 is assembled so as not to be caught by the coupling protrusion 122 formed at the end of the coupling groove 120 when the coupling nut 120 is inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 and then rotated in one direction .

4, the connecting nut member 320 has a rectangular shape with a transverse surface W connected to a transverse surface W and a longitudinal surface L, and a right upper surface corresponds to a transverse surface W ) And the longitudinal side L are connected at right angles and the lower right side is connected roundly by the curved side R and the transverse side W and the longitudinal side L are rounded and the lower left side is connected to the transverse side W and the longitudinal side L are connected at right angles and the left upper end is configured to have a shape in which the horizontal plane W and the vertical plane L are roundly connected by the curved plane R. [ That is, a curved surface R is formed at the corner portion first when rotating, and its position can be changed according to the fastening direction. When the connecting nut member 320 is inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 while being fastened to the threaded portion S of the connecting bolt member 310, When the connecting bolt member 310 is rotated in the fastening direction in this state, the connecting nut member 320 is also coupled with the connecting groove 120 as indicated by the solid line in FIG. 4 When the connecting nut member 320 rotates on the curved surface R and the longitudinal surface L coincides with the inner surface of the coupling groove 120 while rotating the coupling nut member 320 in the direction perpendicular to the coupling groove 120, When the connecting bolt member 310 is continuously rotated in this state, the connecting nut member 320 is inserted into the threaded portion S of the connecting bolt member 310 So as not to be caught by the latching jaw 122 of the coupling groove 120. As shown in Fig.

Next, the battery fixing member 400 is composed of a head portion H and a thread portion S extending from the head portion H, and the thread portion S is inserted into the insertion space 140 of the support frame 100 A battery fixing bolt member 410 formed thereon and a screw hole 422 formed at the center so as to be fastened to the end of the screw portion S and being formed in a rectangular shape and inserted through the insertion space 140 of the support frame 100 A battery fixing nut member 420 which is inserted into the inner space 110 and then rotated in one direction to be assembled so as not to be caught by the end of the bending portion 130; And a pressing piece 430 which is closely attached.

As shown in FIG. 5, the battery fixing nut member 420 has a shape of a long rectangle with a transverse surface W connected to a transverse surface W and a longitudinal surface L, (W) and the vertical surface (L) are connected at right angles and the lower right end is connected roundly by the curved surface (R) with the horizontal surface (W) and the vertical surface (L) The surface L is connected at right angles and the upper left corner is configured to have a shape in which the horizontal plane W and the vertical plane L are roundly connected by the curved plane R. [ That is, a curved surface R is formed at the corner portion first when rotating, and its position can be changed according to the fastening direction. When the battery fixing nut member 420 is inserted into the inner space 110 through the insertion space 140 of the support frame 100 while being fastened to the threaded portion S of the battery fixing bolt member 410 5, when the battery fixing bolt member 410 is rotated in the fastening direction in such a state that the length thereof is long enough to coincide with the insertion space 140 as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. 5, The battery fixing nut member 420 rotates together with the battery fixing nut member 420 rotating in a direction orthogonal to the inner space 110 while rotating along the curved surface R so that the longitudinal surface L When the inner surface of the inner space 110 is aligned with the inner surface of the inner space 110, the vertical surface L is caught by the inner surface of the inner space 110 to restrict the rotation of the inner space 110. When the battery fixing bolt member 410 is continuously rotated in this state, (420) moves along the threaded portion (S) of the battery fixing bolt member (410) while the bending portion 130 so that they do not come off.

The present invention also relates to a solar cell module comprising a strut frame 500 for supporting a support frame structure for fixing a solar cell structure support to the ground, and a support frame structure sloped between the support frame 100 and the strut frame 500 And an inclined platform 700 which supports the support frame 700 firmly.

6 and 7, the strut frame 500 is formed of H-shaped steel fixed to the ground, and is installed to support the lower portion of the inclined support frame structure. The support frame 500 and the support frame 100 are fixed to each other via the support frame fixing bracket 600.

Here, the support frame fixing bracket 600 is formed of a pair of the support frame 500 coupled to the support grooves 502 formed on the left and right sides with respect to the support frame 500, The strut frame fixing brackets 600 coupled to the right side are formed symmetrically with respect to each other. Each of the support frame fixing brackets 600 has a structure in which the lower bracket part 610 and the upper bracket part 620 are integrally formed by vertically coupling. The lower bracket portion 610 is formed in a shape of a letter "C" so as to be fitted and tightly fitted into the support grooves 502 of the support frame 500 and formed on each of the upper surfaces of the support grooves 502 of the support frame 500 And has a structure in which the holes 612 are formed through the supporting holes 510 at positions corresponding to the supporting holes 510, respectively. The bottom of the upper bracket portion 620 is welded to the upper surface of the lower bracket portion 610. The upper portion of the upper bracket portion 620 has a coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100, A first inclined coupling hole 624 corresponding to the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 is formed on the upper portion of the base coupling hole 622 at a rear portion thereof, The first oblique coupling hole 624 and the second oblique coupling hole 626 are vertically shifted from each other so that the supporting frames 100 are coupled at different angles do. For example, when the basic engaging hole 622 maintains the inclined angle of the first inclined engaging hole 624 at 30 °, and the inclination angle of the second engaging hole 626 is 20 ° Is preferably maintained. Therefore, the inclination angle of the support frame structure is determined according to the position where the support frame 100 is coupled with the first inclined engagement hole 624 and the second inclined engagement hole 626.

With this configuration, when fixing the support frame 500 and the support frame 100 through the support frame fixing bracket 600, the lower bracket part 610 is inserted into the upper end of the support groove 502 of the support frame 500 The upper bracket 620 and the lower bracket 620 are fixed to each other by a bolt B and a nut N which are passed through the hole 512 and the hole 612, Through the base fixing hole 622 and is inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 to be connected to each other through the connecting fixing member 300 and the first slanted hole 624 or Through the connecting fixing member 300 which is inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the supporting frame 100 through the two slant coupling holes 626 and is coupled to the supporting frame 100 and the holding frame fixing bracket 600 are fixed to each other. Here, the connection fixing member 300 may be referred to above.

On the other hand, the holding frame fixing bracket 600 may be configured as shown in Fig. A lower joint plate 640 extending downward at both ends of the lower surface of the base plate 630 and a lower joint plate 640 extending downward from the lower joint plate 640, A lower coupling hole 642 formed at a position corresponding to the coupling hole 510 and an upper coupling plate 650 extending upward at both side ends of the upper surface of the base plate 630, And an upper engaging hole 652 formed at an inclined position corresponding to the engaging groove 120 of the support frame 100.

The support frame 100 is disposed on the upper surface of the base plate 630 and the support frame 500 is disposed on the lower surface of the base plate 630. The support frame 500 and the support frame fixing bracket 600 are fixed to each other by a normal bolt B and a nut N which are fastened through the lower coupling hole 642 of the lower coupling plate 640 and the coupling hole 510 of the supporting frame 500 And the supporting frame 100 and the holding frame fixing bracket 600 are inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the supporting frame 100 through the upper coupling hole 652 of the upper coupling plate 650, And is fixed through the fixing member 300. Here, the connection fixing member 300 may be referred to above.

8 and 9, the inclined stage 700 is installed between the support frame 100 and the support frame 500 to support the support frame 100 firmly, and the upper end of the inclined stage 700 And the lower end of the inclined stage 700 is fixed to the support frame 500 via the normal bolts B and the nuts N. The support frame structure is fixed to the support frame structure via the inclined stage fixing brackets 800. [

The ramp fixing bracket 800 includes a bracket coupling hole 810 corresponding to the inclined plate coupling hole 710 formed at the upper end of the inclined stage 700 and a bracket coupling hole 810 corresponding to the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 And has a structure in which a long bracket slot 820 is formed through the coupling groove 120.

The upper end of the ramp 700 and the ramp fixing bracket 800 are fixed by the bolts B and the nuts N that are inserted through the bracket coupling holes 810 and the inclined plate coupling holes 710 The ramp fixing bracket 800 and the support frame 100 are fixed through the bracket slot 820 through the connection fixing member 300 inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 . Here, the connection fixing member 300 may be referred to above.

Now, an installation method for installing a solar cell structure by applying a solar cell structure support according to the present invention will be described.

When the solar cells 10 configured in a module form are inclined, a plurality of support frames 100 are first prepared, and then arranged so as to cross each other in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction at predetermined intervals. In this state, after the connecting member 200 and the connecting fixing member 300 are prepared, the connecting member 200 is placed on the orthogonal face of the supporting frame 100 disposed at an intersection with each other, The vertical surface 202 is fixed through a connection fixing member 300 which is inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 located at the upper portion through the assembly hole 210, Are fixed to each other through a connection fixing member 300 which is inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the lower support frame 100 through the assembly hole 210, Thereby forming a support frame structure.

Here, when the connection fixing member 300 is inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 while the coupling nut member 320 is fastened to the threaded portion S of the connection bolt member 310 Is inserted in a direction long in conformity with the engaging groove 120, and in this state, the connecting bolt member 310 is rotated in the engaging direction. The connecting nut member 320 also rotates together with the connecting nut member 320 rotating in a direction orthogonal to the coupling groove 120 so that the connecting nut member 320 rotates on the curved surface R, 120, the vertical surface L is caught by the inner surface of the coupling groove 120 to restrict rotation. When the connecting bolt member 310 is continuously rotated in this state, the connecting nut member 320 ascends while moving along the thread S of the connecting bolt member 310, So as not to fall out. The vertical portion 202 of the connecting member 200 and the supporting frame 100 located on the upper portion of the connecting member 200 are tightly held by the head portion H of the connecting bolt member 310 and the connecting nut member 320, And the head H of the connecting bolt member 310 and the connecting nut member 320 are fixed to each other while the horizontal plane 204 of the connecting member 200 and the supporting frame 100 located at the lower portion are in close contact with each other, As shown in Fig. The connecting nut member 320 is rotatable in a direction in which the curved surface R is present but in the direction in which the curved surface R is not present the longitudinal surface L is engaged with the engaging groove 120 and is not rotated .

Next, when the support frame structure is completed, the battery fixing member 400 is prepared, and then the solar cell 10 is fixed to the upper surface of the support frame structure through the battery fixing member 400. That is, the battery fixing nut member 420 is inserted into the supporting frame 100 (FIG. 4) in a state where the pressing piece 430 is inserted into the screw portion S of the battery fixing bolt member 410 and the battery fixing nut member 420 is fastened. The insertion space 140 is formed in the inner space. At this time, when the battery fixing nut member 420 is inserted into the internal space 110 through the insertion space 140 of the support frame 100, the battery fixing nut member 420 is inserted in the long direction so as to coincide with the insertion space 140. The solar cell 10 is positioned on both sides of the screw portion S of the battery fixing bolt member 410 between the bent portion 130 of the supporting frame 100 and the pressing piece 430, The battery fixing bolt member 410 is rotated in the fastening direction so that the pressing piece 430 and the battery fixing nut member 420 are narrowed to each other so that the solar cell 10 And is fixed to the bent portion 130 by pressure. That is, when the battery fixing bolt member 410 is rotated in the fastening direction, the battery fixing nut member 420 also rotates together with the battery fixing nut member 420 rotating in a direction perpendicular to the internal space 110, When the longitudinal surface L coincides with the inner surface of the inner space 110 while rotating on the surface R, the longitudinal surface L is caught by the inner surface of the inner space 110 to restrict the rotation. When the battery fixing bolt member 410 is continuously rotated in this state, the battery fixing nut member 420 is lifted up on the threaded portion S of the battery fixing bolt member 410 to move to the end of the bending portion 130 The battery fixing bolt member 410 is lowered and the pressing piece 430 and the battery fixing nut member 420 are narrowed so that the solar cell 10 is pressed against the bending portion 130, And is closely contacted. The battery fixing nut member 420 is rotatable in a direction in which the curved surface R is present but in the direction in which the curved surface R is not provided, .

After the solar cell 10 is installed on the supporting frame structure, the supporting frame 500 and the supporting frame fixing bracket 600, which are formed of H-shaped steel, are prepared. Then, a support frame structure is formed on the upper surface of the supporting frame 500 And the support frame 500 and the support frame 100 are fixed through the support frame fixing bracket 600 while being inclined.

That is, the hub bracket portion 610 of the holding frame fixing bracket 600 is fitted to the upper end of the holding groove 502 of the holding frame 500, and then the holding bracket 610 is supported by the holding hole 510 and passes through the hole 612 Are fixed to each other by a bolt (B) and a nut (N) which are fastened together. Through the connection fixing member 300 inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 through the base coupling hole 622 with the support frame 100 placed on the upper bracket 620, And is inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 through the first inclined coupling hole 624 or the second inclined coupling hole 626 and is inserted through the connection fixing member 300, So that the support frame 100 and the support frame fixing bracket 600 are fixed to each other. Here, the connection fixing member 300 may be used for connecting the support frames 100 to each other. For the operation and the installation method, reference should be made to the above description.

The support frame 500 may be fixedly mounted on the ground surface of the place where the solar cell 10 is to be installed using a normal installation method. Therefore, a detailed description will be omitted.

Next, after the installation of the support frame 500 is completed, the inclined stage 700 and the inclined stage fixing bracket 800 are prepared. Then, the upper end of the inclined stage 700 is fixed to the lower portion of the support frame structure via the inclined stage fixing bracket 800 And the lower end of the inclined stage 700 is fixed to the support frame 500 so that the inclined stage 700 supports the inclined supporting frame structure firmly.

That is, the upper end of the ramp 700 and the ramp fixing bracket 800 are fixed by the bolts B and the nuts which are inserted through the bracket coupling holes 810 and the inclined plate coupling holes 710, The fixing bracket 800 and the supporting frame 100 may be fixed through the connecting fixing member 300 inserted into the coupling groove 120 of the supporting frame 100 through the bracket elongated hole 820. [ Here, the connection fixing member 300 may be used for connecting the support frames 100 to each other. For the operation and the installation method, reference should be made to the above description. The ramp 700 and the strut frame 500 may be fixed by a conventional ball bolt (B) and a nut (N) method. This completes all installation tasks.

When the solar cell structure 10 is installed by using such a solar cell structure support, all parts can be assembled without welding, so that the workability is good and the construction time can be shortened. Further, since the structure of the solar cell structure support is improved, the installation workability is greatly improved, and excellent workability and workability are obtained. Particularly, since the supporting frame 100 is improved in structure and connected to each other by the supporting frame 100 itself, not only the supporting frame structure is formed, but also the battery fixing member 400 It is possible to reduce the unit cost of the solar cell 10, and as a result, the overall installation cost can be reduced.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Anyone who can afford it will know.

10: solar cell 100: support frame
110: inner space 120: engaging groove
130: bent portion 140: insertion space
200: connecting member 210:
300: fixing member for connection 310: connecting bolt member
320: connecting nut member 400: fixing member for battery
410: battery fixing bolt member 420: battery fixing nut member
430: pressing piece 500: holding frame
510: holding joint ball 600: holding frame fixing bracket
610: Lower bracket part 612:
620: upper bracket part 622:
624: first inclined joint ball 626: second inclined joint ball
700: ramp 710: ramp coupling
800: ramp fixing bracket 810: bracket coupling hole
820: Long bracket

Claims (4)

A side surface 102 which is arranged vertically so as to face each other on both sides and a lower surface 104 which connects the lower ends of the side surfaces to each other horizontally and an end portion which is bent at a predetermined interval from the side surface in the inward direction An insertion space 140 formed between the bending portion and the bending portion, and an inlet 120-1 extending along the longitudinal direction on the side surface and the bottom surface, respectively, A support frame 100 configured with an engagement groove 120 formed to be narrower than the bottom 120-2;
A connecting member 200 having a vertical surface 202 and a horizontal surface 204 formed to be orthogonal to each other and having an assembly hole 210 corresponding to an engagement groove of the support frame,
A connecting bolt member 310 made up of a head portion H and a threaded portion S extending from the head portion and a connecting bolt member 310 formed in a rectangular shape and inserted into the coupling groove of the supporting frame and then rotated in one direction And a connecting nut member (320) assembled so as not to be caught by the latching protrusion formed at the end of the coupling groove (300);
A battery fixing bolt member 410 formed of a head portion H and a threaded portion S extending from the head portion and having a threaded portion inserted into the insertion space of the support frame 410, A battery fixing nut member 420 which is formed in a rectangular shape and which is formed in a rectangular shape and which is inserted into the internal space through the insertion space of the support frame and rotated in one direction so as not to be caught by the end of the bending portion, A battery fixing member 400 configured to include a pressing piece 430 that is in close contact with a bottom surface of the head;
A holding frame (500) in which a holding hole (510) is formed in an H-shaped steel shape fixed to the ground;
A base plate 630 that is seated on a strut frame 500 formed by H-shaped steel while fixing the support frame 100 and the strut frame 500 to each other; A lower engaging hole 642 formed in the lower engaging plate 640 at a position corresponding to the engaging hole 510 of the supporting frame 500 and a lower engaging hole 642 formed at the lower end of the base plate 630 And an upper coupling hole 652 formed to be inclined at a position corresponding to the coupling groove 120 of the support frame 100 in the upper coupling plate 650. The upper coupling plate 650 extends upward A bracket frame fixing bracket 600 configured to include the bracket 600;
An inclined stage 700 installed between the support frame 100 and the support frame 500 to support the support frame in an inclined manner; And
A ramp fixing bracket 800 for fixing the ramp 700 and the support frame 100 to each other,
A plurality of support frames are prepared and arranged so as to intersect with each other in a transverse direction and a longitudinal direction at a predetermined interval and then the connection members are placed on orthogonal surfaces of the support frames arranged to cross each other, And the horizontal plane of the connecting member is fixed through a connecting fixing member which is inserted into the coupling groove of the lower supporting frame through the assembling hole, And the battery fixing member is provided in the insertion space of the support frame disposed at the upper portion. The solar cell is bent on the both sides of the screw portion of the battery fixing bolt member, And the battery fixing bolt part is placed on the upper surface of the bent part between the pressing part and the pressing piece, The tightening direction of rotation by the pressing piece and the battery so that the fixing nut member to each other to narrow the solar cell structure, characterized in that the contact pressure adapted to be fixed to the solar cell in the bend
The method according to claim 1,
The connecting nut member 320 has a rectangular shape having a lateral side connected to a lateral side W and a longitudinal side L and a right side is connected to a right side of the horizontal side with a vertical side, And the vertical side is connected roundly by a curved surface R. The lower left side is connected to the vertical side at right angles to the horizontal side and the left upper side is formed to have a shape in which the horizontal side and the vertical side are roundly connected by the curved side,
When the coupling nut member is inserted into the coupling groove of the support frame in a state where the coupling nut member is fastened to the threaded portion of the coupling bolt member, the coupling nut member is inserted in the long direction so as to coincide with the coupling groove, The connecting nut member rotates in a direction orthogonal to the engaging groove while rotating together, and when the connecting nut member rotates on the curved surface and the vertical surface coincides with the inner surface of the engaging groove, the vertical surface is caught by the inner surface of the engaging groove, And when the connecting bolt member is continuously rotated in this state, the connecting nut member is moved so as to ride on the threaded portion of the connecting bolt member so as to be fixed to the latching jaw of the coupling groove so as not to be detached.
The method according to claim 1,
The battery fixing nut member 420 has a rectangular shape with a horizontal plane W and a vertical plane L connected to each other. The upper right side of the battery fixing nut member 420 is connected at right angles to the horizontal plane and the vertical plane, The horizontal plane and the vertical plane are connected by a curved surface (R), and the lower left corner is connected at right angles to the horizontal plane and the upper left corner is formed by connecting the horizontal plane and the vertical plane rounded by the curved plane ,
When the battery fixing nut member is inserted into the internal space through the insertion space of the support frame in a state where the battery fixing nut member is fastened to the threaded portion of the battery fixing bolt member, The battery fixing nut member rotates together with the battery fixing nut member rotating in a direction perpendicular to the inner space so that the battery fixing nut member rotates along the curved surface and when the vertical surface coincides with the inner surface of the inner space, When the battery fixing bolt member is continuously rotated in this state, the battery fixing nut member moves while riding on the threaded portion of the battery fixing bolt member, so that the battery fixing nut member is fixed to the end portion of the bending portion Wherein the solar cell structure comprises:
The method according to claim 1,
The supporting frame is manufactured by bending an iron plate so that the side surface 102 and the bottom surface 104 are formed in the first bending step and the coupling groove 120 is formed in the side surface and the bottom surface in the second bending step, Wherein the bending part (130) and the insertion space (140) are formed by bending the upper end of the side surface in the car bending step.
KR1020150179234A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Solar cell structure KR101619949B1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180094269A (en) 2017-02-15 2018-08-23 장태산 Connection piece for support frames and connection method using the cooenction piece
KR20200001901U (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-08-28 전용수 Pillar for supporting struccture
KR102182930B1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-11-25 이진희 Strengthened support frame coupling structure
KR102235683B1 (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-02 주식회사 강산 support frame structure for photovoltaic power generation

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100868680B1 (en) 2008-02-25 2008-11-13 (주)이멕스 Photovoltaic module fixation system and method for a bracket produce for the same
JP2014163080A (en) 2013-02-22 2014-09-08 Mirai Ind Co Ltd Bolt body support structure, installation method for installation body, and installation structure for installation body

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100868680B1 (en) 2008-02-25 2008-11-13 (주)이멕스 Photovoltaic module fixation system and method for a bracket produce for the same
JP2014163080A (en) 2013-02-22 2014-09-08 Mirai Ind Co Ltd Bolt body support structure, installation method for installation body, and installation structure for installation body

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180094269A (en) 2017-02-15 2018-08-23 장태산 Connection piece for support frames and connection method using the cooenction piece
KR20200001901U (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-08-28 전용수 Pillar for supporting struccture
KR200492940Y1 (en) * 2019-02-20 2021-01-06 전용수 Pillar for supporting struccture
KR102235683B1 (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-02 주식회사 강산 support frame structure for photovoltaic power generation
KR102182930B1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-11-25 이진희 Strengthened support frame coupling structure

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