KR101574329B1 - Mortar spreading device for constructing tile - Google Patents

Mortar spreading device for constructing tile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101574329B1
KR101574329B1 KR1020150055615A KR20150055615A KR101574329B1 KR 101574329 B1 KR101574329 B1 KR 101574329B1 KR 1020150055615 A KR1020150055615 A KR 1020150055615A KR 20150055615 A KR20150055615 A KR 20150055615A KR 101574329 B1 KR101574329 B1 KR 101574329B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
horizontal frame
mortar
tile
bar
coupled
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KR1020150055615A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
강경희
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강경희
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Priority to KR1020150055615A priority Critical patent/KR101574329B1/en
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Publication of KR101574329B1 publication Critical patent/KR101574329B1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/023—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls for applying adhesive, e.g. glue or mortar, on the covering elements, in particular tiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The tile-applying common mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a horizontal frame extending in a lengthwise direction; A pair of conveying blocks coupled to both longitudinal ends of the horizontal frame and having rollers on the bottom surface and movable in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame; A squeeze plate formed in a vertically erected plate shape and coupled to the horizontal frame such that a lower end thereof is spaced from the ground; A pair of side plates extending from both ends in the width direction of the squeeze plate in a direction away from the horizontal frame and having a lower end in contact with the ground; And a guide rail for guiding a conveying direction of the conveying block. By using the tile common mortar application device according to the present invention, even a skilled worker can uniformly apply the mortar to a predetermined thickness, freely adjust the inclination of the top surface of the mortar, and can perform the mortar application quickly, The period can be significantly shortened.

Figure R1020150055615

Description

Mortar spreading device for constructing tile < RTI ID = 0.0 >

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tile-applying mortar applying apparatus for applying a mortar to a floor for tile construction, and more particularly, to a tile-applying mortar applying apparatus for applying a mortar in a preset period, .

Generally, when attaching a tile to a floor structure (a balcony, a bathroom, etc.), a method is used in which a mortar mixed with cement, sand, and water is first applied, and then a tile is placed on the mortar to attach the tile.

Such a tile construction method is performed by hand of a tile worker, and there arises a problem that the construction quality greatly changes depending on the skill level of the tile worker, the working conditions, and the supply and demand of manpower. Particularly, in order to construct a plurality of tiles to be one plane, the upper surface of the mortar must be flat so as to form a single plane. Thus, there is a problem that a high degree of skill is required to apply the mortar flat to a certain thickness. Further, in order to apply a plurality of tiles in a slightly inclined manner in one direction, the upper surface of the mortar must be sloped in one direction. In such a case, the work of sloping the upper surface of the mortar in one direction requires a higher degree of skill.

Therefore, in order to construct a tile, it is necessary to call a tile having a high proficiency. In order to call a tile having a high proficiency, it takes a lot of labor costs, and it is impossible to call a tile work every day till a floor with a small tile.

KR 10-2004-0083993 A

The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for a mortar which can smoothly apply a mortar to a predetermined thickness, freely adjust an inclination of a top surface of a mortar, The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a tile-applied mortar application device capable of remarkably shortening the construction period.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tile-applying mortar dispensing apparatus comprising: a horizontal frame extending in a lengthwise direction; A pair of conveying blocks coupled to both longitudinal ends of the horizontal frame and having rollers on the bottom surface and movable in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame; A squeeze plate formed in a vertically erected plate shape and coupled to the horizontal frame such that a lower end thereof is spaced from the ground; A pair of side plates extending from both ends in the width direction of the squeeze plate in a direction away from the horizontal frame and having a lower end in contact with the ground; And a guide rail for guiding the conveying direction of the conveying block. The guide rail is coupled to the upper side of the squeeze plate and is seated on the upper surface of the horizontal frame. The upper guide bar is coupled to the lower side of the squeeze plate, A connecting bar for connecting the upper side and the lower side bar, and a connecting bar fixing screw whose end passes through the connecting bar and is pressed on the horizontal frame.

delete

An upper bar fixing screw whose end is passed through the upper bar and is pressed onto the upper surface of the horizontal frame and an elastic spring whose one end in the longitudinal direction is coupled to the upper bar fixing screw and the other end in the longitudinal direction is coupled to the lower end of the squeeze plate .

Wherein the pair of conveying blocks includes a vertical insertion screw into which both longitudinal ends of the horizontal frame are inserted and a vertical fixing screw whose end passes through the ceiling of the insertion opening and presses the horizontal frame downward, And a horizontal fixing screw penetrating the horizontal frame and pressing the horizontal frame horizontally.

The guide rail has a seat portion on which the rollers of the transport block are seated on the upper surface, and an upper surface height of the seat portion is set to be equal to an upper surface height of the construction tile.

By using the tile common mortar application device according to the present invention, even a skilled worker can uniformly apply the mortar to a predetermined thickness, freely adjust the inclination of the top surface of the mortar, and can perform the mortar application quickly, The period can be significantly shortened.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a perspective view of a tile applying common mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention.
3 is a rear perspective view of a tile-applying mortar applicator according to the present invention.
4 is an enlarged perspective view of a tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention.
5 is a use state diagram of a tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a tile common mortar applicator according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a perspective view of a tile applying common mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a rear surface of a tile applying common mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention, It is a perspective view.

The tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention is a device for applying a mortar to a predetermined thickness before laying a tile on the floor at the time of tile construction, and is configured to apply the mortar more quickly and uniformly in a predetermined section .

That is, the tile-applying common mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention includes a horizontal frame 200 extending in the lengthwise direction and a pair of rollers 120 coupled to both longitudinal ends of the horizontal frame 200, A pair of conveying blocks 100 movable in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame 200 and a squeezing plate 100 formed in a vertically erected plate shape and coupled to the horizontal frame 200 A pair of side plates 420 extending from both ends of the squeeze plate 410 in a direction away from the horizontal frame 200 and guide rails 420 for guiding the conveying direction of the conveying block 100, (600).

The lower ends of the pair of side plates 420 are in contact with the ground and the lower ends of the squeeze plates 410 are spaced apart from the ground by a predetermined distance. When the horizontal frame 200 and the transfer block 100 are transferred in the extending direction of the side plate 420 in a state in which the squeeze plate 410 is poured, The mortar positioned between the bottom of the slab 410 and the ground is applied to the ground and the remaining mortar is pushed by the squeeze plate 410.

Therefore, the operator can obtain the effect that the mortar can be applied with a constant thickness only by the operation of transporting the horizontal frame 200 and the transport block 100 in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 600. [ In addition, when the tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention is used, since the width of the mortar applied to the ground is limited to the interval between the pair of side plates 420, it is advantageous that the mortar can be applied over a certain area . The shape of the mortar applied by the tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

4 is an enlarged perspective view of a tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention.

The horizontal frame 200, the transfer block 100 and the squeeze plate 410 may be integrally fixedly coupled to each other. In this case, however, the squeeze plate 410 may be installed between the lower end of the squeeze plate 410 and the bottom surface So that the thickness of the applied mortar can not be adjusted. That is, when the horizontal frame 200, the transport block 100, and the squeeze plate 410 are integrally combined, when the horizontal frame 200 and the transport block 100 are to be changed in thickness, And the entire assembly of the squeeze plate 410 must be replaced.

In order to solve such a problem, the tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention is preferably coupled to the horizontal frame 200 in a structure in which the squeeze plate 410 is removable. That is, the apparatus for applying a tile-based mortar according to the present invention includes an upper bar 510 coupled to the upper side of the squeeze plate 410 and seated on the upper surface of the horizontal frame 200, A connection bar fixing screw 532 for connecting the upper bar 510 and the lower bar 520 to each other and having an end fixed to the connection bar fixing part 530, And a connection bar fixing screw 532 that passes through the screw 532 and is pressed onto the horizontal frame 200.

When the upper bar 510, the lower bar 520, the connecting bar fixing screw 532, and the connecting bar fixing screw 532 fixing screws are additionally provided, the squeeze plate 410 is attached to and detached from the horizontal frame 200 Therefore, the operator can freely adjust the thickness of the mortar by replacing the squeeze plate 410 with the spacing distance from the ground. That is, the mortar can be thickly coated by mounting the squeeze plate 410 having a short lower extension length on the horizontal frame 200, and the squeeze plate 410 having the lower extension length is mounted on the horizontal frame 200, It is advantageous that the horizontal frame 200 and the transport block 100 can be commonly used regardless of the thickness of the mortar to be applied.

In the process of squeezing the mortar while the horizontal frame 200 and the conveying block 100 are being conveyed in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 600, the squeeze plate 410 is shaken or tilted by the resistance of the mortar The upper surface of the mortar to be coated may be irregularly shaped. In order to prevent the squeeze plate 410 from being swayed or tilted, the end of the squeeze plate 410 is passed through the upper bar 510, And an elastic spring 550 whose one end in the longitudinal direction is coupled to the upper bar fixing screw 512 and the other end in the longitudinal direction is coupled to the lower end of the squeeze plate 410 can do. If the upper bar fixing screw 512 and the elastic spring 550 are additionally provided as described above, the squeeze plate 410 can be more firmly fixed, so that the upper surface of the mortar can be uniformly formed .

Meanwhile, the tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention may be configured such that even if the squeeze plate 410 is not replaced, the applied mortar thickness can be adjusted within a certain range. That is, the pair of conveying blocks 100 included in the present invention includes an insertion port 110 through which both longitudinal ends of the horizontal frame 200 are inserted, A vertical fixing screw 140 for pressing the frame 200 downward and a horizontal fixing screw 130 for pressing the horizontal frame 200 horizontally through the side wall of the insertion hole 110 .

When the horizontal frame 200 is moved up and down to some extent by the insertion opening 110, the horizontal fixing screw 130 and the vertical The height of the lower end of the squeeze plate 410 can be adjusted to a certain level. Since the gap between the lower end of the squeeze plate 410 and the ground can be adjusted without changing the squeeze plate 410, the thickness of the mortar applied to the ground can be adjusted. There is an advantage that it can be.

The end of the vertical fixing screw 140 may be screwed to the horizontal frame 200 so that the horizontal frame 200 can be lifted and lowered in accordance with the rotation direction of the vertical fixing screw 140. When the vertical fixing screw 140 is screwed to the horizontal frame 200, the vertical fixing screw 140 is rotated to adjust the height of the horizontal frame 200, and then the horizontal fixing screw 130 is rotated The height of the horizontal frame 200 and the squeeze plate 410 coupled to the horizontal frame 200 can be more easily adjusted.

5 is a use state diagram of a tile-applying mortar applying apparatus according to the present invention.

When the mortar 10 is applied to the ground for the first time by using the tile-applying mortar 10 coating apparatus according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a pair of the transport blocks 100 are arranged in parallel And then the horizontal frame 200 and the transport block 100 are transported in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 600. [

5, one transfer block 100 is placed on the construction tile 20, and another transfer block (not shown) is placed on the transfer tile 20, 100 are mounted on the guide rails 600 so that the mortar 10 can be applied again to one side of the width direction of the construction tile 20.

The pair of transport blocks 100 should be positioned at the same height from the ground so that the thickness of the mortar 10 on the side of the construction tile 20 and the thickness of the mortar 10 on the side of the guide rail 600 are the same desirable. That is, the guide rail 600 is provided with a seating portion 610 on which the roller 120 of the conveyance block 100 is seated on the upper surface. The height of the upper surface of the seating portion 610 and the height of the upper surface of the installation tile 20 So that the height of the pair of conveying blocks 100 is preferably maintained at the same height.

Meanwhile, after the mortar 10 is poured into the space surrounded by the pair of side plates 420 and the squeeze plate 410, the horizontal frame 200 and the horizontal frame 400 are extended in the extending direction of the side plate 420 When the transfer block 100 is transferred, some of the mortar 10 remains on the ground surface between the lower end of the squeeze plate 410 and the ground, and the remaining mortar 10 is pushed by the squeeze plate 410 to be transferred .

At this time, there may be a case where a pattern such as stripe or the like is formed on the upper surface of the mortar 10 so that the tile can be more effectively adhered to the mortar 10. In order to form a pattern on the upper surface of the mortar 10, A pattern forming plate 300 having a bottom protruding pattern may be formed on one surface of the squeeze plate 410. [ The shape of the pattern forming plate 300 may be variously changed depending on the pattern shape to be formed on the upper surface of the mortar 10, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will also be appreciated that many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.

10: Mortar 20: Construction tile
100: Feed block 110:
120: roller 130: horizontal fixing screw
140: vertical fixing screw 200: horizontal frame
300: pattern forming plate 410: squeeze plate
420: side plate 510: upper bar
512: upper bar fixing screw 520: lower bar
530: connecting bar 532: connecting bar holding screw
550: elastic spring 600: guide rail
610:

Claims (5)

A horizontal frame (200) extending in the lengthwise direction;
A pair of conveying blocks 100 coupled to both longitudinal ends of the horizontal frame 200 and having rollers 120 on the bottom surface and movable in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the horizontal frame 200;
A squeeze plate 410 formed in a vertically erected plate shape and coupled to the horizontal frame 200 such that a lower end thereof is spaced from the ground;
A pair of side plates (420) extending in a direction away from the horizontal frame (200) from both ends in the width direction of the squeeze plate (410) and having a bottom end in contact with the ground; And
A guide rail 600 for guiding the conveying direction of the conveying block 100;
≪ / RTI >
An upper bar 510 coupled to the upper surface of the squeeze plate 410 and seated on the upper surface of the horizontal frame 200 and a lower bar 510 coupled to a lower side of the squeeze plate 410 and seated on the lower surface of the horizontal frame 200 A connecting bar 530 connecting the upper bar 510 and the lower bar 520 to each other and having an end connected to the horizontal frame 200 through the connecting bar 530, Further comprising a bar fixing screw (532).
delete The method according to claim 1,
An upper bar fixing screw 512 whose one end is pressed onto the upper surface of the horizontal frame 200 after passing through the upper bar 510 and a lower bar fixing screw 512 whose one end in the longitudinal direction is coupled to the upper bar fixing screw 512, Further comprising an elastic spring (550) coupled to a lower end of the squeeze plate (410).
The method according to claim 1,
The pair of conveying blocks 100 includes an insertion port 110 through which both longitudinal ends of the horizontal frame 200 are inserted and an insertion port 110 through which the end passes through the ceiling of the insertion port 110, Further comprising a horizontal fixing screw (130) for pressing the horizontal frame (200) horizontally through the side wall of the insertion hole (110), the vertical fixing screw (140) Mortar application equipment for construction.
The method according to claim 1,
The height of the upper surface of the seating part 610 is equal to the height of the upper surface of the tile 610, A common mortar application device for tiles.
KR1020150055615A 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 Mortar spreading device for constructing tile KR101574329B1 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018138168A1 (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-08-02 Solberg Dan Tool for transferring positions of measurement references
CN110485683A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-22 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Sanding sizing device
KR102069119B1 (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-01-23 주식회사 수성엔지니어링 Ultrasonic Coupling Medium Application Device for Structural Safety Diagnosis
KR20210075546A (en) 2019-12-13 2021-06-23 동아대학교 산학협력단 Tile backfill estimation method based on measurement and analysis of thermal image
WO2023287218A1 (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 박동수 Floor tile installation apparatus
KR102635599B1 (en) 2022-11-09 2024-02-13 주식회사 제이에스인터거 Cement spreading device for constructing tile

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200469953Y1 (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-14 제트스타 주식회사 Structure for harrow installation

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200469953Y1 (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-14 제트스타 주식회사 Structure for harrow installation

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018138168A1 (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-08-02 Solberg Dan Tool for transferring positions of measurement references
CN110214214A (en) * 2017-01-24 2019-09-06 丹·索尔伯格 The tool converted for the position to measuring basis
US11097413B2 (en) 2017-01-24 2021-08-24 Dan SOLBERG Tool for transferring positions of measurement references
KR102069119B1 (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-01-23 주식회사 수성엔지니어링 Ultrasonic Coupling Medium Application Device for Structural Safety Diagnosis
CN110485683A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-22 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Sanding sizing device
KR20210075546A (en) 2019-12-13 2021-06-23 동아대학교 산학협력단 Tile backfill estimation method based on measurement and analysis of thermal image
WO2023287218A1 (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 박동수 Floor tile installation apparatus
KR102635599B1 (en) 2022-11-09 2024-02-13 주식회사 제이에스인터거 Cement spreading device for constructing tile

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