KR101545165B1

KR101545165B1 - Mussel cleanning and separation device

Info

Publication number: KR101545165B1
Application number: KR1020150065332A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김병권
Original assignee: 김병권
Priority date: 2015-05-11
Filing date: 2015-05-11
Publication date: 2015-08-21

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mussel cleaning and separating apparatus, which peels abnormal materials off by a friction while feeding mussels in water by a screw for cleaning the mussels. To achieve the purpose, the mussel cleaning and separating apparatus includes: a body unit formed with a cylindrical body horizontally placed and having an input hole at an upper part of one side for receiving the mussels; a selection unit formed with a cylindrical net drum and having one side connected to be rotatable on an end of the other side of the body unit; a feeding screw horizontally installed within the body unit where a feeding blade is installed as far as a position corresponding to the body unit, and cleaning and separating the mussels by the friction while feeding the mussels inputted by power applied from the outside; a cleaning water supply pipe inputting cleaning water into the body unit; and a blocking plate composed of a semicircular shape plate, installed at a rotating shaft of the feeding screw on the inside between the body unit and the selection unit to be rotatable and having one side portion fixated on the inside of the selection unit to rotate with the selection unit, thereby making water accommodated within the body unit flow out toward the selection net or preventing water from flowing out.

Description

Mussel cleanning and separation device

The present invention relates to a mussel washing and separating apparatus, and more particularly, to a mussel washing apparatus for harvesting a mussel cultured in a farm, thereby cleaning foreign matter on the shell and separating the mussel.

Mussels are rich in taurine, protein, unsaturated fats, various vitamins and minerals, and are used in a variety of foodstuffs.

These mussels are usually produced by aquaculture at shallow depths of the coast. They are grown under long-term seawater conditions and should be cleaned of various foreign substances (mussels, beards, mussels, other parasites, etc.) For commercial purposes, the mussels are pre-washed, packaged and sold.

In order to wash the mussels, Japanese Patent Application No. 10-1211483 (a device for removing and washing the mussel's beard) provided a device for removing the mussel's whisker and washing it with wash water.

This conventional technique includes a conveyor belt for conveying a mussel in a state where various foreign substances including a whisker attached to the shell are not removed; A main body having a mussel insertion portion into which the mussel transferred to the end of the conveyor belt is inserted at an upper end, a mussel discharge portion formed at an end of the mussel extending obliquely downward to prevent the mussel from being separated by side walls; And a roller drive means for rotating the roller in a direction in which the roller is engaged with the adjacent roller, wherein the roller driving means comprises: a roller which is formed in close contact with a mussel discharge port of the main body in a lateral direction; A rod-shaped swinging bar having a plurality of resilient restoring forces for inverting or reversing a mussel descending along the roller, on a bottom surface of the cover, a cover for reciprocating up and down by a swinging device is formed on the upper surface of the main body, And a water jetting device formed on the upper surface of the cover and having a plurality of nozzles for spraying water toward the rollers.

Therefore, the beard of the mussel is caught between the rollers, the beard is separated from the mussel by the pulling force by the rotational force of the roller, and the falling beard is washed by the water sprayed by the water injector.

However, the conventional technique is effective for merely removing the whiskers, but it is not enough to remove the foreign substances firmly fixed to the shell.

In other words, the whiskers are simply removed by the roller, but the water sprayed simply does not remove the foreign matter from the shell.

In addition, there is a disadvantage in that the mussels can not be separated from each other by the mussels during the aquaculture process.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a mussel washing and separating device for separating foreign matter from rubbed mussels while transferring the mussel in water, There is a purpose.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a mussels washing and separating apparatus comprising:

A body part formed as a horizontally placed cylindrical body and having an inlet for receiving a mussel into an upper part thereof;

A separator which is formed in a cylindrical body and is rotatably connected to one end of the other end of the body part;

A conveying screw installed in the transverse direction of the body part in the transverse direction but only to a position corresponding to the body part, the conveying screw for conveying the mussels injected by the externally applied power and washing and separating them by friction;

A washing water supply pipe for supplying washing water to the inside of the body part;

And is rotatable on the rotary shaft of the conveying screw on the inner side between the body part and the sorting part and is fixed on the inner side of the sorting part and rotated together with the sorting part, And a blocking plate for preventing water from flowing out or leaking out toward the screening net.

In accordance with the present invention, the mussels are transported by the transfer screw from inside the body containing water, and the mussels are washed by friction, thereby effectively removing the foreign substances fixed to the shell. In addition, There is an advantage in that it is separated.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig.
2 shows a side view of the present invention.
3 is a view showing a cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
4 is a view showing the front structure of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a view showing the entire configuration of the inventive mussel washing and separating apparatus, and FIG. 2 is a view showing a side structure.

The body 100 has a cylindrical shape closed at one end and open at the other end, and is supported and fixed to the frame F.

In the upper part of one side of the body part 100, an inlet 110 for receiving the mussels into the inside is formed. On the other side, a sorting part 130 having a cylindrical shape and a plurality of sorting holes is rotatably connected do.

One side of the separator 130 is connected to the other side of the body 100 and is rotatable. One side of the separator 130 is extended to the outside of the body 100, And a bearing or the like is provided therebetween to allow free rotation.

An X-shaped support frame 131 is formed on the opened side of the sorting part 130 so that the sorting part 130 is stably connected to the body part 100 A support portion 140 bent in an 'a' shape is provided.

One side of the supporting part 140 is fixed on the upper side of the body part 100 and the other side part of the supporting part 140 is connected to the center part of the supporting frame 131 by a bearing, And is rotatably fixed by the support portion 140 in a stable manner.

3, a conveying screw 170 passing through the inner center portion of the body 100 and the sorting portion 130 is installed. One end of the conveying screw 170 of the conveying screw 170 is connected to the body portion 100 and the other end is fixed so as to be rotatable at the center of the support frame 131. [

The conveyance screw 170 is driven by a motor 160 installed outside the body 100. A power transmission unit 161 including a pulley and a belt is provided between the motor 160 and the conveyance screw 170 It is a structure in which power is transmitted.

The conveying screw 170 is formed with a conveying blade 172 only at a position corresponding to the body 100 on the rotary shaft 171 whose rotary shaft 171 traverses the body 100 and the sorting unit 130 A semicircular blocking plate 180 is positioned at the end of the conveying vane 172, that is, inside one side of the sorting unit 130, as shown in FIG.

The upper side of the barrier plate 180 is fixed to the rotary shaft 171 so as to be rotatable and the lower rounded portion of the barrier plate 180 is fixed to the inside of the sorting unit 130, .

A discharge unit 150 for discharging the mussels discharged from the sorting unit 130 is supported by the support unit 140 at the other end of the sorting unit 130.

A washing water supply pipe 120 is provided on the outer side of the body part 100 to supply washing water to the inside of the body part 100 and maintain a predetermined water level. And the second branch pipe 122 to supply the washing water to the inside of the body part 100. The second branch pipe 122 is connected to the support part 140 in the form of a pipe, The washing water is supplied to one end of the washing water tank.

The washing water flowing into the second branch pipe 122 is sprayed to the opened other end so that the mussels discharged from the discharging unit 150 are washed again.

The process of washing and separating the mussel by the operation of the present invention will be described.

When the mussel is inserted through the inlet port 110, the mussel is accommodated in the inside of the body part 100. At this time, the inside of the body part 100 is filled with the washing water supplied from the first branch pipe 121, 180 at the height of the water level.

The mussel is transported toward the sorting unit 130 by the rotation of the conveying screw 170. At this time, the friction between the mussels and the friction with the water, and the friction with the conveying blade 172, In the process, the mussels are separated into individual pieces.

When the foreign matter adhered to the mussel shell is sufficiently removed and separated, the operator rotates the sorting unit 130 while the conveying screw 170 rotates, and thereby the blocking plate 180 also rotates upward The mussels are pushed by the rotation of the conveying screw 170 and flow into the sorting unit 130.

The mussel whose size has not yet been grown by the sorting unit 130 is discharged to the outside through the sorting hole 132 of the sorting unit 130 and the remaining mussel is pushed to the other open end of the sorting unit 130 And is discharged downward through the discharge unit 150.

At this time, the mussels discharged by the washing water injected from the end of the supporting part 140 through the second branch pipe 122 are once again washed.

100: frame 110: input port
120: Wash water supply pipe 121: 1st branch pipe
122: second branch organ 130: selection unit
131: support frame 132: selection hole
140: support part 150:
160: motor 161: power transmission portion
170: Feed screw 171:
172: Feed wing F: Frame
WL: Level

Claims

A body part formed as a horizontally placed cylindrical body and having an inlet for receiving a mussel into an upper part thereof;
A separator which is formed in a cylindrical body and is rotatably connected to one end of the other end of the body part;
A conveying screw installed in the transverse direction of the body part in the transverse direction but only to a position corresponding to the body part, the conveying screw for conveying the mussels injected by the externally applied power and washing and separating them by friction;
A washing water supply pipe for supplying washing water to the inside of the body part;
And is rotatable on the rotary shaft of the conveying screw on the inner side between the body part and the sorting part and is fixed on the inner side of the sorting part and rotated together with the sorting part, And a blocking plate for preventing water from flowing out or flowing out toward the screening net.

[2] The method according to claim 1, wherein the other side of the sorting unit is opened to allow the selected mussels to be discharged, a support frame is provided across the opened part, and an end of the rotation shaft of the conveying screw is rotatably Wherein one side portion of the support portion is fixed to the body portion and the other side portion is fixed to the support frame to support the support frame.

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