KR101519581B1 - Fluoride varnish compositions - Google Patents

Fluoride varnish compositions Download PDF

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KR101519581B1
KR101519581B1 KR1020130099549A KR20130099549A KR101519581B1 KR 101519581 B1 KR101519581 B1 KR 101519581B1 KR 1020130099549 A KR1020130099549 A KR 1020130099549A KR 20130099549 A KR20130099549 A KR 20130099549A KR 101519581 B1 KR101519581 B1 KR 101519581B1
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fluorine
weight
fluoride
dental
alcohol
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KR20150022147A (en
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강홍원
윤상준
손희용
민승현
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(주) 덴바이오
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K6/00Preparations for dentistry
    • A61K6/20Protective coatings for natural or artificial teeth, e.g. sealings, dye coatings or varnish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K6/00Preparations for dentistry
    • A61K6/60Preparations for dentistry comprising organic or organo-metallic additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q11/00Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명은 50~70중량%의 송진과, 15~25중량%의 알콜과, 5중량%의 불소로 이루어진 불소바니쉬조성물에 있어서, 상기 불소바니쉬조성물에 5~30중량%의 식물성 유화제를 더 첨가하여 구성되는 치과용 불소바니쉬 조성물을 제공하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 효과로는 알콜과 식물성 유화제를 혼합하여 사용함으로써 종래 알콜만 사용할 경우에 비해 장기간에 걸쳐 불소의 방출이 서서히 이루어지도록 하고, 또 송진의 뭉치는 특성을 최소화하여 구강 내에서 적절한 불소 농도를 균일하게 분포되도록 하여 치아에 보다 나은 항우식성을 부여할 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.The present invention relates to a fluorine varnish composition comprising 50 to 70% by weight of rosin, 15 to 25% by weight of alcohol and 5% by weight of fluorine, wherein 5 to 30% by weight of a vegetable emulsifier is further added to the fluorine varnish composition The effect of the present invention is to provide a dental fluorine varnish composition comprising a mixture of an alcohol and a vegetable emulsifier to allow the release of fluorine over a long period of time, Is a very useful invention that can minimize the characteristics of the bundle and uniformly distribute the proper fluorine concentration in the oral cavity, thereby giving better dental care to the teeth.

Description

치과용 불소바니쉬 조성물{Fluoride varnish compositions}FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to dental fluoride varnish compositions,

본 발명은 치과용 불소바니쉬 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 치아에 도포함으로써 치아를 보호할 수 있도록 하기 위한 치과용 불소바니쉬 조성물에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a dental fluorine varnish composition, and more particularly, to a dental fluorine varnish composition for protecting a tooth by applying to a tooth.

일반적으로, 불소바니쉬는 어린 아이들의 충치예방을 위한 용도 및 치과에서 정기검진시 스케일링을 받고 난 직후, 또 치아교정 치료 중 치아교정 장치로 인한 칫솔질이 어려울 때 치아를 보호하기 위해 주로 사용하는 약제로, 불소바니쉬는 불소를 치면(齒面)에 코팅할 수 있도록 하되, 상기 불소가 되도록 오랜 시간 치아에 붙어있도록 접착제 기능을 하는 송진성분에 불소를 함유시킨 것이다.In general, fluoride varnish is used for the prevention of tooth decay in young children, and as a medicine to be used for teeth protection immediately after scaling in periodical examination at dental clinic, or when toothbrushing due to orthodontic appliance is difficult during orthodontic treatment , And fluorine varnish is coated with fluorine so that fluorine can be coated on the surface of the fluorine varnish.

상기 불소는 치아의 구성성분 중, Ca를 F로 치환하여 치아가 내산성을 지니게 되기 때문에 치아표면을 보호하는 역할을 하고, 법랑질에 생긴 미약한 충치의 경우에 탈회된 법랑질의 재광화를 촉진한다.The fluorine plays a role of protecting the tooth surface because the teeth have acid resistance by replacing Ca with F among the constituent components of the teeth, and promotes remineralization of demineralized enamel in the case of weak tooth decay caused by enamel.

현재 치과에서 시행하는 치아우식증을 예방하기 위한 방법으로는 특허 문헌 1(일본 공개특허공보 소57-88106호)에는 (메트)아크릴산 플루오라이드의 호모폴리머 또는 (메트)아크릴산 플루오라이드와 (메트)아크릴산 저급 알킬에스테르의 코폴리머를 불소 이온 서방성 물질로서 함유하는 치과 재료가 기재되어 있고, 또 특허 문헌 2(일본 공개특허공보 평7-101819호)에는, 특정의 불소 함유 포스파젠 모노머를 불소 이온 서방성 물질로서 함유하는 치과용 레진 조성물이 기재되어 있다.Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 57-88106 discloses a method for preventing dental caries caused by dental caries in which a homopolymer of (meth) acrylic acid fluoride or a homopolymer of (meth) acrylic acid fluoride and (meth) acrylic acid JP-A-7-101819 discloses a dental material containing a copolymer of a lower alkyl ester as a fluorine ion-releasing substance, and Patent Document 2 (JP-A-7-101819) discloses a dental material containing a fluorine ion- A dental resin composition containing as a substance is disclosed.

불소는 치질의 탈회를 억제하고 재광화를 증진시킴으로써 건전한 치아나 우식이 진행된 치아에 우식 예방효과를 갖는다. 즉, 불소이온이 치아 표면 법랑질에 작용하여 법랑질 수산화인회석 결정의 수산기와 치환되면 인회석결정을 안정화시키고, 따라서 치질의 내산성을 증가시켜 치아우식을 예방하게 되는 것이다. 상기 불소를 법랑질 형성시기에 복용하면, 법랑질의 불소이온농도가 높아져 내산성이 증가하고 우식발생을 억제하게 되는데, 이와 더불어 보조수단으로 개발된 것이 불소도포법이다.Fluoride has a caries preventive effect on healthy teeth and carious teeth by inhibiting the demineralization of hemorrhoids and promoting remineralization. That is, if fluorine ions act on the enamel surface of tooth and substitute hydroxyl group of enamel hydroxyapatite crystals, they stabilize apatite crystals, thus increasing the acid resistance of dental caries and preventing dental caries. When fluoride is taken at the enamel formation period, the fluoride ion concentration of the enamel is increased, and the acid resistance is increased and the occurrence of caries is suppressed. In addition, the fluoride coating method was developed as an auxiliary means.

이처럼 불소도포법은 법랑질의 불소이온농도를 높임으로써 우식증을 예방하거나 지각과민치아의 처치방법으로도 이용되고 있다.The fluoride application method is used to prevent the caries by increasing the fluoride ion concentration of the enamel, or to treat the teeth with hypersensitivity.

특히 불소겔이나 불소바니쉬를 이용한 불소도포가 시행되고 있으나 불소겔은 수용성으로 치아와의 접촉시간이 짧으며, 도포과정 중 삼킬 위험성이 있고, 기존 심미 수복물을 변색, 침식시키는 것 등이 단점으로 대두되어 최근 불소 바니쉬를 이용이 증가되고 있다.In particular, fluoride gel is applied using fluorine gel or fluorine varnish. However, since fluorine gel is water-soluble, contact time with teeth is short, there is a risk of swallowing during the application process, and discoloration and erosion of existing esthetic restoration, Recently, the use of fluorine varnish has been increasing.

불소바니쉬는 1960년대 후반 유럽에서 처음으로 1세대 바니쉬인 Duraphat.. (Colgate-Palmolive, USA)이 개발, 시판된 이래로 현재 개별 포장형태의 3세대 불소바니쉬까지 개발되었다. 불소바니쉬는 치아에 부착성이 좋은 천연수지에 불소를 결합시켜 고농도의 불소를 치아에 장기간 접촉시켜 치면에 불화칼슘 침착기회를 증가시킬 수있고, 도포시간이 짧으며, 시술이 간편하다는 장점이 있다.Fluoride varnishes were developed in Europe in the late 1960s for the first time since Duraphat .. (Colgate-Palmolive, USA), the first-generation varnish, has now been developed into third-generation fluoride varnishes in individual packages. The fluoride varnish has a merit that the fluoride is bonded to the natural resin having good adhesion to the tooth and the high concentration of fluorine is brought into contact with the tooth for a long time to increase the chance of deposition of calcium fluoride on the tooth surface and the application time is short and the procedure is simple .

현재 시판되고 있는 종래 불소바니쉬의 조성은 대개 75중량%의 송진과 5중량%의 불소, 미량의 자일리톨과 같은 감미료 등으로 이루어지는데, 상기 송진과 불소를 혼합함에 있어 송진을 녹이기 위한 용도로 알콜을 약 20중량% 첨가하고 있다.
The composition of the conventional fluorine varnish currently marketed is usually composed of 75% by weight of rosin, 5% by weight of fluorine, and a sweetener such as xylitol in a small amount. In mixing the rosin and fluorine, About 20% by weight.

그러나 종래의 불소바니쉬는 주성분이 송진이어서 도포시 치아의 일시적인 착색, 불쾌한 맛, 끈적끈적한 질감 등으로 인한 불편감이 존재한다. 특히 송진은 불소를 치아의 표면에 부착하는 기능을 하는 것인데, 송진의 특성은 잘 뭉치는 성질이 있어 불소를 치아 표면에 골고루 도포하기 곤란한 단점을 갖는다.However, the conventional fluorine varnish has a discomfort due to temporary coloring of teeth, unpleasant taste, sticky texture and the like due to the main component being a resin. Particularly, rosin has a function of attaching fluorine to the surface of teeth, and the characteristic of the rosin has a disadvantage that it is difficult to apply fluorine uniformly on the surface of teeth because of its well-formed nature.

또한 이처럼 뭉치는 특성을 갖는 송진에 의해 치아의 표면에 균일한 불소의 도포가 곤란하게 되어 구강 내에서 안정적인 항우식성 및 적절한 불소 농도를 오랫동안 유지할 수 없다는 단점을 갖는다.
In addition, it is difficult to uniformly apply fluorine to the surface of the teeth by the pineapple having such a bundling characteristic, and it has a disadvantage that it can not maintain a stable pharmacokinetics and an appropriate fluorine concentration in the oral cavity for a long time.

상기한 바와 같은 목적을 성취하기 위한 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 해결수단을 살펴보면, 본 발명은 송진과 불소, 알콜로 이루어진 불소바니쉬조성물에 치아에 부착되어 장기간에 걸쳐 불소의 방출이 서서히 이루어지도록 하고, 구강 내에서 적절한 불소 농도를 균일하게 오랫동안 유지시켜 줄 수 있도록 하기 위한 식물성 유화제를 더 첨가되도록 함을 특징으로 한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fluorine varnish composition comprising rosin and a fluorine-containing alcohol. The fluorine-containing varnish composition is applied to teeth to gradually release fluorine for a long period of time And a vegetable emulsifier is added so as to maintain a proper fluoride concentration uniformly for a long time in the oral cavity.

또한 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 상기 식물성 유화제는 테르펜을 사용함을 특징으로 한다.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vegetable emulsifier may be terpene.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 치과용 불소바니쉬 조성물의 효과로는 알콜과 식물성 유화제를 혼합하여 사용함으로써 종래 알콜만 사용할 경우에 비해 장기간에 걸쳐 불소의 방출이 서서히 이루어지도록 하고, 또 송진의 뭉치는 특성을 최소화하여 구강 내에서 적절한 불소 농도를 균일하게 분포되도록 하여 치아에 보다 나은 항우식성을 부여할 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.
The effect of the fluorine varnish composition for dentistry according to the present invention as described above is that the use of a mixture of alcohol and vegetable emulsifier allows the release of fluorine gradually over a long period of time compared to the case where only alcohol is conventionally used, It is a very useful invention that can minimize the bundle characteristics and uniformly distribute the proper fluorine concentration in the oral cavity, thereby giving better dental care to the teeth.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 치과용 불소바니쉬 조성물에 대한 바람직한 실시예에 대해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the dental fluorine varnish composition according to the present invention will be described in detail as follows.

본 발명은 송진과 불소, 알콜로 이루어진 불소바니쉬조성물에 있어서, 치아에 부착되어 장기간에 걸쳐 불소의 방출이 서서히 이루어지도록 하고, 구강 내에서 적절한 불소 농도를 균일하게 분포시켜 줄 수 있도록 하기 위한 식물성 유화제를 첨가한다. 이때 상기 식물성 유화제를 첨가함에 있어 본 발명 치과용 불소바니쉬 전체조성물 중 5중량% 이하인 경우에는 송진이 빨리 굳게 되고, 균일한 불소분포가 곤란하며, 여전히 송진이 잘 뭉치게 되어 소기의 목적을 달성하기 곤란하다.The present invention relates to a fluorine varnish composition comprising rosin, fluorine and an alcohol, wherein the fluorine varnish composition comprises a vegetable emulsifier for allowing gradual release of fluorine over a long period of time and allowing appropriate fluorine concentration to be uniformly distributed in the oral cavity, Lt; / RTI > At this time, when the vegetable emulsifier is added to the dental fluoride varnish composition of the present invention, the amount of the fluorine varnish is less than 5% by weight in the total composition of the dental fluoride varnish of the present invention, the rosin is hardened quickly and uniform fluorine distribution is difficult and the rosin is still well- It is difficult.

또한 30중량% 이상인 경우에는 송진이 너무 굳지 않게 되고, 또 맛이 써서 불쾌감을 유발하는 단점을 갖는다.On the other hand, when the content is 30% by weight or more, the rosin is not too hardened, and the taste is disadvantageous to cause discomfort.

따라서 식물성 유화제를 본 발명 치과용 불소바니쉬 전체조성물 중 5~30중량%를 차지하도록 첨가함이 바람직하다. 이때 상기 식물성 유화제로는 테르펜(terpene)을 사용함이 바람직하다.Therefore, it is preferable to add the vegetable emulsifier so as to occupy 5 to 30% by weight of the total composition of the dental fluoride varnish of the present invention. At this time, terpene is preferably used as the vegetable emulsifier.

결과적으로 본 발명 불소바니쉬의 바람직한 조성비는 50~70중량%의 송진과, 15~25중량%의 알콜과, 5중량%의 불소, 5~30중량%의 식물성 유화제로 이루어지는데, 이때 송진의 양이 50중량% 이하인 경우에는 불소의 치면 접착성이 떨어지고, 70중량% 이상인 경우에는 송진의 양이 너무 많아 뭉침현상에 의해 불소의 균일한 도포가 곤란하게 되어 송진의 양은 50~70중량%가 가장 바람직하고, 알콜의 양은 15중량% 이하인 경우에는 송진의 용해가 곤란하고, 25중량% 이상인 경우에는 송진의 용해가 너무 무르게 되므로 가장 바람직한 알콜의 양은 15~25중량%이다.As a result, the preferred composition ratio of the fluorine varnish of the present invention is composed of 50 to 70 wt% of rosin, 15 to 25 wt% of alcohol, 5 wt% of fluorine, and 5 to 30 wt% of vegetable emulsifier. When the amount of the fluorine is less than 50% by weight, the fluorine adhesive property of the fluorine decreases. When the amount of the fluorine is more than 70% by weight, the amount of the resin is too much, When the amount of alcohol is 15 wt% or less, it is difficult to dissolve the rosin. When the amount of alcohol is 25 wt% or more, the dissolution of the rosin becomes too weak. Therefore, the most preferable amount of alcohol is 15 to 25 wt%.

상기 테르펜은 이소프렌을 구성단위로 하는 1군의 천연유기화합물 또는 식물 정유의 주성분을 이루는 방향 혹은 화합물의 총칭으로, 천연고무 등의 탄화수소 외에 말단 기능기가알코올, 알데히드, 카르본산 또는 피로인산인 화합물을 식물세포나 동물세포에서 볼 수 있다. The terpene is a generic term of the main component or compound of a natural organic compound or essential oil of the group consisting of isoprene as a constitutional unit and includes not only hydrocarbons such as natural rubber but also compounds in which the terminal functional group is an alcohol, an aldehyde, a carboxylic acid or a pyrophosphoric acid It can be seen in plant cells or animal cells.

구조상으로 이소프렌단위(C5)의 수에 따라 모노테르펜(C10), 세스키테르펜(C15), 디테르펜(C20), 트리테르펜(C30), 테트라테르펜(C40) 등으로 분류한다. 예를 들어 콜레스테롤은 알코올기를 갖는 트리페르펜이고 카로티노이드의 일종인 리코펜은 곧은 사슬 상의 탄화수소인데 테트라테르펜이다. A structure based on the number of isoprene units (C 5) classified as monoterpenes (C 10), three ski terpene (C 15), di-terpenes (C 20), triterpene (C 30), tetra-terpenes (C 40), etc. do. For example, cholesterol is an alcohol group-containing tripperpen, and lycopene, a kind of carotenoid, is a straight chain hydrocarbon such as tetracerpene.

일반식으로는 (C5H8)n (n≥2)을 갖는 탄수화물로 표현하기도 한다. 이 밖에 카로티노이드·천연고무 등도 (C5H8)n의 조성을 보이므로 테르펜류에 포함시키는 경우도 있다. In general formula, it may be expressed as a carbohydrate having (C 5 H 8 ) n (n 2). In addition, carotenoids, natural rubber, etc. may also be included in terpenes because they have a composition of (C5H8) n.

또 테르펜 골격의 수소가 하이드록시기 -OH로 치환된 멘톨·시트로넬, 옥소기 >O로 치환된 장뇌·시트랄 등도 테르펜에 함유시킨다. 이들 중에는 C10H16O와 C10H18O 등의 조성을 보이는 것도 있다. Menthol citrone in which the hydrogen in the terpene skeleton is substituted with a hydroxyl group -OH, camphor and citral in which the oxo group is replaced with O, and the like are also contained in the terpene. Among them, some compositions such as C10H16O and C10H18O are shown.

테르펜류에 공통되는 특징은 식물계에 널리 분포한다는 점이며, 그 중에서 모노테르펜·세스퀴테르펜 및 다이테르펜의 일부는 수증기 증류에 의해서 쉽게 유출되며, 정유(精油)의 주성분을 이룬다. 모노테르펜은 방향성이 있고, 세스퀴테르펜 이상은 일반적으로 냄새가 없다. 옛날부터 향료의 원료나 의약품으로 사용되고 있는데, α-피넨·장뇌 등 화학공업의 원료로 사용된다. The common characteristics of terpenes are that they are widely distributed in the vegetable field. Among them, some of monoterpene, sesquiterpene and diterpene easily escape by steam distillation and constitute the main component of essential oil. Monoterpenes are aromatic, and Sessyterpene or more is generally odorless. It has long been used as a raw material and medicine for spices, and is used as a raw material for chemical industry such as α-pinene and camphor.

이처럼 테르펜은 휘발성과 유화작용을 가지고 있어 알콜을 보조하여 불소바니쉬조성물에 첨가하게 되면 송진의 뭉침을 방지할 수 있고, 또 치아 표면에 균일한 송진 분포가 가능함과 동시에 안정적이고 지속적인 불소의 방출을 가능하게 함으로써 치아우식 방지에 큰 도움이 된다.
Thus, terpenes have volatility and emulsifying action, so that when alcohol is added to the fluorine varnish composition, it is possible to prevent the ringing of the resin, and it is possible to distribute the rosin uniformly on the surface of the tooth, This helps to prevent dental caries.

상술 한 바와 같이 본 발명은 비록 한정된 실시예들에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 이것에 한정되지 않으며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명의 기술사상과 아래에 기재될 특허 청구범위의 균등범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다 할 것이다.
Although the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto and that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

50~70중량%의 송진과, 15~25중량%의 알콜과, 5중량%의 불소와, 5~30중량%의 식물성 유화제로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 치과용 불소바니쉬 조성물.
Wherein the composition comprises 50 to 70% by weight of rosin, 15 to 25% by weight of alcohol, 5% by weight of fluorine, and 5 to 30% by weight of vegetable emulsifier.
청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 식물성 유화제로는 테르펜을 사용함을 특징으로 하는 치과용 불소바니쉬 조성물.


The dental fluorine varnish composition according to claim 1, wherein terpene is used as the vegetable emulsifier.


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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200092581A (en) 2019-01-25 2020-08-04 (주) 덴바이오 Manufacturing method of composite resin compositions comprising DIFP for dental restoration and composite resin manufactured by the same method
KR20220037244A (en) 2020-09-17 2022-03-24 (주)영인터네셔널 Fluoride varnish composition for animal teeth

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US5698215A (en) 1994-03-28 1997-12-16 Kalili; Tom Chewing gum composition with fluoride and citric acid
JP2006016396A (en) 2004-07-02 2006-01-19 Scientific Pharmaceuticals Inc Caries preventive desensitizing and fluoridizing dental varnish
US20130149391A1 (en) 2008-01-29 2013-06-13 Ultradent Products, Inc. Fluoride varnish compositions including an organo phosphoric acid adhesion promoting agent

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5698215A (en) 1994-03-28 1997-12-16 Kalili; Tom Chewing gum composition with fluoride and citric acid
JP2006016396A (en) 2004-07-02 2006-01-19 Scientific Pharmaceuticals Inc Caries preventive desensitizing and fluoridizing dental varnish
US20130149391A1 (en) 2008-01-29 2013-06-13 Ultradent Products, Inc. Fluoride varnish compositions including an organo phosphoric acid adhesion promoting agent

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200092581A (en) 2019-01-25 2020-08-04 (주) 덴바이오 Manufacturing method of composite resin compositions comprising DIFP for dental restoration and composite resin manufactured by the same method
KR20220037244A (en) 2020-09-17 2022-03-24 (주)영인터네셔널 Fluoride varnish composition for animal teeth

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