KR101400161B1 - A liner for sewage pump - Google Patents
A liner for sewage pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101400161B1 KR101400161B1 KR1020140017368A KR20140017368A KR101400161B1 KR 101400161 B1 KR101400161 B1 KR 101400161B1 KR 1020140017368 A KR1020140017368 A KR 1020140017368A KR 20140017368 A KR20140017368 A KR 20140017368A KR 101400161 B1 KR101400161 B1 KR 101400161B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- impeller
- main body
- liner
- fluid
- flow path
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/007—Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for liquid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/22—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/24—Vanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/406—Casings; Connections of working fluid especially adapted for liquid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/42—Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/44—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
- F04D29/445—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers especially adapted for liquid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D7/00—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
- F04D7/02—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type
- F04D7/04—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type the fluids being viscous or non-homogenous
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2210/00—Working fluids
- F05D2210/10—Kind or type
- F05D2210/11—Kind or type liquid, i.e. incompressible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/60—Fluid transfer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S415/00—Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S417/00—Pumps
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a liner for a wastewater pump that prevents foreign matter from being caught between an impeller and a casing due to a recirculation phenomenon in which a fluid discharged by an impeller is recirculated.
Generally, the wastewater pump is divided into a volute pump and a centrifugal pump. In the case of a volute pump, centrifugal pumps are used where high lifting is required, although the structure is such that slurry and other foreign substances are immediately discharged from the structure.
However, due to the structure of the centrifugal pump, when the fluid is discharged from the impeller, a recirculation phenomenon occurs in which the fluid flows into the casing and the impeller again, so that the slurry contained in the fluid is fixed between the casing and the impeller, There is a problem that the efficiency of the centrifugal pump is lowered.
In order to solve such a problem, conventionally, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0192116 (published on June 15, 1999) discloses a "liner for a pump ".
Conventional pump liner rings include a housing provided in a casing body; A sliding member provided in the housing in such a manner as to provide a predetermined gap in the radial direction between the impeller and the impeller; And an elastic member provided between the slide member and the housing.
In the conventional liner ring for a pump having the above-described structure, a sliding member and an elastic member are inserted between the housing and the impeller to prevent a recirculation phenomenon in which fluid is re-introduced between the housing and the impeller, .
However, in the conventional pump liner ring, wear is easily caused by the rotating impeller, and the life span is short, and the maintenance cost due to frequent replacement is increased.
Further, since the impeller is coupled to rotate inside the slide member, the impeller and the casing can not be completely airtight, and thus the function of preventing the recirculation phenomenon is small.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been devised to solve the problems as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to prevent a recirculation phenomenon occurring between an impeller and a housing, And to provide a liner for a wastewater pump which can minimize wear and tear and prolong life and at the same time minimize maintenance costs.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liner for a wastewater pump which is disposed between a casing and an impeller to prevent foreign matter from being trapped by a recirculation phenomenon, And a through hole through which the fluid flowing through the inlet port of the casing is formed is formed in a central portion of the main body, and a body is formed in the center of the main body in a radial direction of the main body so that fluid, And a flow path formed on an outer surface of the main body.
And an inflow guide portion extending from the through-hole so as to be exposed to the inflow port and guiding a part of the fluid flowing into the inflow port to the inflow port.
The inflow guide portion may include an inflow slope that is inclined from the end of the protruded portion of the inflow port toward the inflow port so that the inflow guide portion may protrude from the inflow port and flow into the inflow port.
The inflow slope may be formed as a concave curved surface inward.
And a discharge guide portion that extends further outward than the surface of the impeller facing the main body at the outer periphery of the main body to guide the fluid introduced into the gap between the impeller and the casing by the recirculation phenomenon, can do.
The discharge guide portion may include a discharge slope surface inclined in a direction in which the impeller is positioned at an outer end of a surface facing the casing.
The discharge inclined surface may be formed as a concave curved surface inward.
The flow path may be formed in a curved shape bent in a direction in which the impeller rotates so that the fluid flowing into the flow path can easily flow, and a plurality of the flow paths may be formed radially around the center of the body.
The flow path may be formed to have a smaller area from the through hole toward the outer end of the main body so as to increase the pressure when the fluid is discharged to the outer periphery of the main body.
According to the present invention, the flow path for discharging the fluid to the wick-air pump liner is formed to prevent the recirculation phenomenon, and the fluid passing through the flow path performs the lubrication action to minimize the wear, thereby extending the life of the liner for the wastewater pump As a result, the maintenance cost for replacement can be minimized.
Further, the fluid passing through the flow path lubricates, thereby improving the efficiency of the wastewater pump and minimizing the power during initial startup.
In addition, the inflow guide portion is provided to easily supply the fluid to the flow path, and even if the recirculation occurs, the fluid is again moved in the direction in which the fluid is discharged from the impeller by the discharge guide portion, It is possible to prevent sticking.
Further, the area of the flow path is formed so as to gradually decrease toward the outer periphery, and the fluid is discharged at a high pressure, thereby minimizing the occurrence of the recirculation phenomenon.
1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a liner for a wastewater pump according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in an wastewater pump.
2 is a plan view showing a liner for a wastewater pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a bottom view showing a liner for a wastewater pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the "A" portion of Fig. 1, showing the flow of the fluid.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1, the
Here, the phenomenon of recirculation refers to a phenomenon in which the fluid discharged by the
2 to 4, the
The
The through
The
The
The
At this time, the
The
2 to 4, the
The
The
The
Here, when the through-
The
This inflow slope can guide the fluid that strikes the
The
That is, the
At this time, the
2 to 4, the
The
Meanwhile, the
In addition, the
The
That is, the discharge
At this time, the
The operation and effect between the above-described respective constitutions will be described.
The
An
The
When the
5, when the fluid flows into the
The fluid supplied to the
Since the
The fluid is again moved in the direction in which the fluid is discharged from the
The fluid passing through the
Therefore, the
In addition, since the fluid passing through the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, And all changes and modifications to the scope of the invention.
100: liner for wastewater pump 110: body
111: Through hole 113: Euro
130: inflow guide part 131: inflow slope
150: Discharge guide portion 151: Discharge slope surface
200: wastewater pump 210: casing
211: inlet 230: impeller
250: motor
D1: Diameter of the impeller D2: Diameter of the inlet
Claims (9)
A main body having a through hole through which fluid flowing through the inlet of the casing passes,
A flow path formed on an outer surface of the main body in a radial direction of the main body so that fluid introduced through the inlet port is discharged to the outside of the main body through the main body;
And an inflow guide portion extending from the through hole to be exposed to the inflow port and guiding a part of the fluid flowing into the inflow port to the flow path.
The inlet guide
And an inflow slope inclined from an end of the portion protruding toward the inlet to the flow path so that the fluid protrudes from the inlet and flows into the flow path.
The inflow slope
Wherein the liner is formed as an inner concave curved surface.
And a discharge guide portion that extends further outward than the surface of the impeller facing the main body at the outer periphery of the main body to guide the fluid introduced into the gap between the impeller and the casing by the recirculation phenomenon, And the liner for the wastewater pump.
The discharge guide portion
And a discharge inclined surface inclined in a direction in which the impeller is positioned at an outer end of a surface facing the casing.
The discharge inclined surface
Wherein the liner is formed as an inner concave curved surface.
The flow path
Wherein the impeller is formed in a curved shape curved in a direction in which the impeller is rotated so that the fluid flowing into the flow path can be easily introduced, and a plurality of the liner are formed radially around the center of the body.
The flow path
Wherein the liner is formed to have a smaller area from the through hole to an outer end of the main body so as to increase the pressure when the fluid is discharged to the outer periphery of the main body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140017368A KR101400161B1 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | A liner for sewage pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140017368A KR101400161B1 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | A liner for sewage pump |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR101400161B1 true KR101400161B1 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
Family
ID=50895459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140017368A KR101400161B1 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | A liner for sewage pump |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101400161B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101537714B1 (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-20 | 성광수중펌프(주) | A self-cleaning function having channel pump |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0680900U (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-11-15 | 株式会社クボタ | Foreign matter intrusion suppression structure between the impeller sliding part and the liner ring |
KR960031806A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-17 | 도오다 고오이찌로 | Dynamic Seal Structure of a Closed Centrifugal Pump |
JP2001073993A (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Centrifugal fluid machinery |
JP2007092565A (en) | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | Ebara Corp | Centrifugal pump, mixed flow pump, axial flow pump |
-
2014
- 2014-02-14 KR KR1020140017368A patent/KR101400161B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0680900U (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-11-15 | 株式会社クボタ | Foreign matter intrusion suppression structure between the impeller sliding part and the liner ring |
KR960031806A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-17 | 도오다 고오이찌로 | Dynamic Seal Structure of a Closed Centrifugal Pump |
JP2001073993A (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Centrifugal fluid machinery |
JP2007092565A (en) | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | Ebara Corp | Centrifugal pump, mixed flow pump, axial flow pump |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101537714B1 (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-20 | 성광수중펌프(주) | A self-cleaning function having channel pump |
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