KR101090938B1 - Integrated management systems for collecting by specific duty domestic waste - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A household waste processing integrated management system is provided to accurately and transparently supply collecting, charging, cost processing, and right processing information based on data after setting up household waste as data. CONSTITUTION: An input unit of a collection unit(10) controls the input of meter-rate waste. A compression unit of the collection unit measures the weight of the measured meter-rate waste. The compression unit compensates the measured meter-rate waste. An integrated server(20) manages and collects the collection information. The integrated server implements pickup notification through real-time text message communication.

Description

Integrated Waste Management System {INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FOR COLLECTING BY SPECIFIC DUTY DOMESTIC WASTE}

The present invention relates to an integrated management system for waste management based on daily waste, and in particular, collects, measures, calculates and aggregates household waste on a weight basis rather than a volume basis through a pay-as-you-go bag. The present invention relates to an integrated management system for waste management based on household waste, which can be integrated and managed remotely and accurately for the whole process.

As is well known, the conventional household waste disposal system is a system in which a collection vehicle is collected when the municipal waste is purchased and the municipal waste is collected and discharged to a designated place. . However, when the domestic wastes are buried, they are not converted into volume, but in terms of weight, and the calculation criteria for discharge and landfill are different.In the case of discharge, they are compressed only at landfill without compression. There is a problem in that the amount of unnecessary household waste is increased, and the pay-as-you-go bag itself serves as a secondary additional pollutant, as well as a cost-effective bag production cost and distribution cost, resulting in an unreasonable common burden.

The purpose of the present invention is to compress, collect, measure, settle, and aggregate the household waste data based on the weight of the real name, not based on the volume of the anonymous name by a pay-as-you-go bag to solve these problems, It is to provide an integrated management system for the treatment of household wastes, which can transparently collect, charge, handle costs and provide real-time information according to authority.

The present invention collects and collects only the waste of the confirmed discharger by receiving the information of the discharger received by the RFID card or the like to achieve the above object, the collection unit is installed in a designated position to collect and compress; An integrated server connected to the collection unit through a network to communicate and manage the discharger information and the collection information, and to provide the collection information according to the authority to the accessor connected through the client connected to the network; A collecting unit for receiving the instructed SMS from the integrated server and collecting the household wastes and transporting them to a landfill; It consists of a management unit for managing the maintenance, maintenance, failure of the collection unit instructed by the SMS from the integrated server.

In this way, the present invention can be applied to the weight-based real-name metering system based on the weight, not the volume-based charging method based on the metering bag from the point of discharge through a collecting unit equipped with an ejector identification device, a weighing device and a high efficiency compression device. Reasonable and accurate calculation and billing are possible by matching the calculation criteria with and the landfill, and the volume is minimized through the high efficiency compression device, which minimizes the collection and transportation cycle, does not use the pay-as-you-go bag, Eliminating odors, pests, and contamination by organic animals can be prevented, thereby reducing costs as well as improving the environment and reducing CO2 emissions.

In addition, the present invention is capable of collecting, billing, transporting, maintaining and repairing according to thorough personal authentication and accurate weight, and integrating and managing this data in real time online. There is a useful effect that can simplify and increase work efficiency, improve the administrative and financial independence of local governments, and make it possible to collect, transport, and reclaim transparently and accurately.

1 is a block diagram of a specific embodiment of the integrated system for managing waste management according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a collecting unit of the municipal waste amount treatment integrated management system according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of the integrated server of the daily waste amount treatment integrated management system according to the present invention.
4 and 5 is a flow chart illustrating a method for integrated management of daily waste amount of waste treatment according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the integrated municipal waste treatment system according to the present invention, household waste is used as waste used in a pay-as-you-bag except for food waste. Figure 1 shows the overall configuration of a specific embodiment of the integrated waste management system for the management of the amount of waste to be rationalized and transparent by matching the settlement criteria at the time of discharging and the amount of waste used in the landfill.

As can be seen from the above, the present invention receives only the waste of the discharger 53 confirmed by receiving the information of the discharger 53 through the RFID card, such as credit card, transportation card, access card issued by the apartment, etc. Collecting unit 10 is installed in a designated position to weigh and charge, and collect by compressing,

The collector 10 is connected to a network such as the Internet, aggregates and manages the discharger 53 information and the collected information, and provides the collected information according to the authority to the accessor connected through the client 50 connected to the network. Integrated server 20,

A collection unit 30 which is instructed by an SMS (collectively referred to as a real-time text service) from the integrated server and collects household waste of the collecting unit 10 and transports it to a landfill;

It may be configured as a management unit 40 for managing the maintenance, repair, failure of the collection unit 10 instructed by the SMS from the integration server.

If this is described in more detail for each component, the above-mentioned collection unit 10 is installed by designating the location by location, by apartments so as to collect the living waste by the automatic unmanned base automatic collection method, as shown in FIG. In the same manner, the inlet port and the recognition unit 11 configured to read information of the discharger 53 through the RFID card, and the discharger 53 so that only the discharger 53 identified through the recognition unit 11 can discharge household waste. Input unit 12 consisting of an automatic opening and closing door for opening and closing the input port, and when the input is completed through the input unit 12 measures the weight of the household waste input through a weight sensor, and receives the output of the weight sensor and stored Calculate and charge the fee according to the weight measured according to the fee calculation criteria, display the measured weight and billing information to the discharger 53, and communicate with the integrated server 20 to discharge Information processing unit 13 composed of a weight sensor, a display, and a computer connected to a network for transmitting the weight and billing history measured together with the child 53 information, and the living waste measured by the information processing unit 13 is hydraulically received. Compression unit 14 composed of a compression press to compress, etc., through the position detection sensor, the level sensor and the like installed in each of the recognition unit 11, the input unit 12, the information processing unit 13, the compression unit 14 Sending the status information of the collection unit 10 to the integrated server 20 through the information processing unit 13 when the collection amount is above the set level or when the collection amount is bad or malfunctions by detecting the correct position, household waste collection amount, operation state, etc. The sensing unit 15 may be configured.

The collection unit 10 is closed through the automatic opening and closing door of the input unit 12 at all times, the discharger 53 who wants to discharge the household waste approaches credit card that can confirm the identity information of the discharger 53 Access to the reader of the recognition unit 11, such as an access card issued by the apartment or a traffic card that can be settled immediately. When the contact or insert to confirm the information of the ejector 53 or the means of payment is secured, the automatic opening and closing door of the inlet 12 is operated to open the inlet, it is possible to discharge.

In this way, when the discharge is completed, the automatic opening and closing door is operated to accurately measure the weight, and when the closing of the opening is confirmed through the sensor of the sensing unit 15, the household waste input by the weight sensor of the information processing unit 13 The exact weight is measured, and the computer calculates the fee based on the measured weight according to the stored fee calculation criteria received from the computer of the information processing unit 13, and if the credit card or apartment access card that can be postpaid is recognized, the postpay settlement is made. In order to communicate with the integrated server 20 in real time to transmit the weight and billing history measured with the ejector 53 information and to display the details to the discharger 53 through the display, such as a prepaid card such as traffic card The fee is settled on the prepaid card and the details are displayed to the discharger 53 on the display, and at the same time in real time. May transmit the history to the communication group and integrated server 20. The

In this way, the weight of the finished household waste is moved to the compression unit 14 so as to minimize the volume, and is collected by being compressed with high efficiency by a hydraulic compression press, thereby minimizing the volume of collected domestic waste and simultaneously removing moisture. And microorganisms are prevented from contacting and propagating, and through the automatic opening and closing door of the input unit 12, the input port is sealed to prevent illegal dumping of household waste and to completely block the access of pests or organic animals to the collected household waste. It does not inhibit, does not generate a bad smell, it is possible to prevent the environmental pollution around the collection unit (10).

In addition, the integrated server 20 described above, as shown in Figure 3, the collection unit 10, such as the collection unit 10 ID, operating state, abnormal state, communication state, collection state, etc. in communication with the collection unit 10 Information and the collection information DB 21 which aggregates and manages the collection information of the discharger 53, such as the discharger 53 name, social security number, residence address, payment means information, and the discharge date, discharge, fee, collection amount, and the web; Through the site, the client 50 receives the collected information of the collection information DB 21 according to each authority such as the discharger 53 authority, apartment manager 52 authority, municipal authority authority, collector authority, administrator authority, and the like. Providing the service unit 22 and the collection amount and abnormal state for each collection unit 10 of the collection information DB 21 to monitor the collection unit 30 and the management unit 40 via SMS collection unit 10 ) May be configured as a notification unit 23 for informing collection, maintenance, and repair.

The integrated server 20 is to collect, settle, collect, administrative processing and management of household waste through online management by region, by apartment, by discharger 53, by date, by collection unit 10 Manage the collection information DB 21, when the authorized client 50 accesses the serviced website through the service unit 22 of the integrated server 20 to request the service collection information DB 21 according to the authority ) Can collect information.

For example, the local government representative 51 may provide the collection date and time, the collection amount, the cumulative collection amount, the collection part 30, the collection person 54, and the like in each jurisdiction and apartment to provide the collection cost settlement data. In order to provide statistical data, information on emissions (collections), cumulative emissions, fees, etc. by jurisdiction, apartment, and discharge period can be provided, and the apartment manager (52) by apartment / lake and discharge period By providing information on the discharger (53), discharge date, monthly discharge, monthly fee, cumulative discharge, etc., a reasonable amount of household waste can be imposed and charged to the management fee, and each discharger (53) is discharged by each discharge period. By providing the date and time, emissions, fees, etc., you can compare and confirm the charges based on the amount of your charges and the fees based on the real-time online. By providing information such as region / apartment name, collection date and time, collection amount, cumulative collection amount by company, by collection officer 54, and collection period, accurate and transparent collection charges can be claimed.

In addition, the notification unit 23 of the integrated server 20 directly communicates with the collection person 54 of the collection unit 30 and the management person 55 of the management unit 40 through the Internet and the base station of each communication company (SMS, MMS, mobile phone mail, etc.) can be notified of the abnormal state of the collection or collection unit 10, regardless of whether there is a large or small collection amount, the conventional unreasonable way to collect all the household waste collection at regular intervals Instead, the collection unit 10 that needs to be collected is grouped by region and apartment to collect or notify the nearest collection unit 30 directly by text communication, thereby minimizing collection times, collection distances, and efficient operation. In addition, the management personnel 55 in charge of the collection unit 10 in which an abnormality occurs can be promptly notified through a text communication to take action so that a quick problem can be solved. A. Furthermore, if the abnormal state of the collecting unit 10 is subdivided according to the abnormal site, the degree of abnormality, and the like, the manager in charge of the management unit 40 is also subdivided into the manager, technician, counselor, apartment expenses, etc. It is possible to increase the efficiency of the management work by directing the confirmation via direct text communication to the apartment guard working in the guard house closest to the collection unit 10 in which the abnormal condition occurred.

In addition, the integrated method for managing daily waste amount using the integrated waste amount treatment management system of the present invention, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, a plurality of collection unit 10 by region for the automatic collection of the permanent base of the daily waste , Installed in a designated location for each apartment, the operating state of the recognition unit 11, the input unit 12, the information processing unit 13, the compression unit 14, the detection unit 15 of the collecting unit 10, the correct position Checks whether there is an abnormality, communicates with the integrated server 20, and checks the communication abnormality and performs initialization such as checking and storing update information such as a fee settlement reference table and an authorized user list table from the integrated server 20, At this time, if an abnormal state is found, the abnormal state is communicated with the integrated server 20 as the collecting unit 10 information, and if there is no abnormal state, it waits until the discharger 53 is recognized, and recognizes the collecting unit 10. 11, RFID card capable of recognizing ejector 53 access / contact And side collecting unit dischargers confirmation confirming the emitters 53 through the information stored or stored on-line (10) (S10),

When the ejector 53 is confirmed in the ejector checking step (S10) during the closing of the inlet by the automatic opening / closing door of the inlet part 12 which automatically opens and closes the inlet of the collecting part 10, the inlet is opened by the inlet part 12. In order to allow the discharge of household waste, and when the discharge is complete, the closing step of closing the inlet (S20) and,

After completion of the input step (S20) to measure the weight of the household waste input by the weight sensor of the information processing unit 13, and receives the digital output of the weight sensor from the computer of the information processing unit 13 to calculate the weight and update the stored Charged according to the fee settlement standard table, and displays these details on the display, data communication with the integrated server 20 through a network module, such as a modem, a computer of the computer, collecting unit 10 information, emitter 53 information, An information processing step (S30) for transmitting the collected information and the like;

Compression step (S40) for collecting and then minimizing the volume by receiving the compression received by the compression unit 14, the weight of the household waste is completed in the information processing step (S30),

Aggregation step (S50) in which the information collected in the information processing step (S30), the collector 10 information, the discharger 53 information, the collection information, etc. are collected and stored in the collection information DB 21 in the integrated server 20 (S50). )Wow,

In the aggregation step (S50) using the collected and stored collection information DB (21) to the authority of the privileged client 50 connected to the integration server 20 through the service unit 22 of the integration server 20 According to the service step (S60) for providing personalized information,

The integrated server 20 receives the collection level information of the household waste from the collection unit 10 and instructs the collection unit 30 to collect the SMS 30 through the notification unit 23 of the integrated server 20. Collecting step (S70) to collect the household waste collected in 10),

The integrated server 20 receives the abnormal state information of the collection unit 10 from the collection unit 10 and instructs the management unit 40 to resolve the abnormality by SMS through the notification unit 23 of the integrated server 20. It may be configured as a management step (S80) to solve the above.

Here, the above-described ejector checking step (S10) is a RFID card such as a credit card or apartment access card to check the ejector 53, the post-payment can be charged, the identification unit 11 of the collecting unit 10 of the RFID card of the When communicating with the access / contact to check the discharger 53 or compare the user list is stored and updated in the collection unit 10 to confirm that the collection unit 10 is a resident of the apartment installed to proceed to the next input step (S20). In the case of a prepaid RFID card such as a traffic card, the RFID card is input to the recognition unit 11 of the collection unit 10 and the recognition unit 11 until the settlement is completed through the information processing step (S30). It can be configured to be stored inside.

As mentioned above, this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, It can be implemented in various changes within the summary and concept which this invention intends.

10: collecting part 11: recognition part 12: input part
13: Information processing unit 14: Compression unit 15: Detection unit
20: integrated server 21: collection information DB 22: service department
23: notification unit 30: collection unit 40: management unit
50: Client 51: Municipality person in charge 52: Apartment management person in charge
53: discharger 54: collection person 55: management person
S10: Distributor check step S20: Input step S30: Information processing step
S40: Compression step S50: Aggregation step S60: Service step
S70: Collection Step S80: Management Step

Claims (5)

Input part for controlling the input of the metering waste to receive only the discharger's metered waste inputted by receiving the information of the discharger, and the weight of the metering waste put into the charge through the input is measured and charged according to the measured weight, A collecting part installed at a designated location with a compressing part configured to compress and collect waste after minimizing a volume;
It is connected to the collection unit and the network to communicate and manage the discharger information and collection information, and provide the collection information according to the authority to the accessor connected through the client connected to the network, the collection unit that needs to be collected among the collection unit by region Integrated server for performing collection notification in real-time text communication to the collection unit to be described later nearest to,
A collecting unit for receiving the instructor by SMS from the integrated server and collecting the pay-per-use garbage from the collecting unit and transporting it to a landfill site;
Household waste amount processing integrated management system, characterized in that consisting of a management unit for managing the maintenance, repair, failure of the collection unit instructed by the SMS from the integrated server. The method of claim 1,
The above-mentioned collecting unit and a recognition unit configured with a reader that can check the information of the ejector through the RFID card,
An input unit having an automatic opening / closing door for opening and closing the input port so that only the discharger identified through the recognition unit can discharge the pay-as-you-go waste;
An information processing unit which measures and charges the weight of the pay-as-you-go garbage put through the input unit through a weight sensor, and communicates with the integrated server to transmit the measured weight and charge details together with the discharger information;
Compressor for hydraulically compressed to minimize the volume by receiving the metering waste measured in the information processing unit,
Integrated management of daily waste amount processing, characterized in that it consists of a sensing unit for transmitting the state information of the collecting unit to the integrated server through the information processing unit by detecting the correct position and operation state through the sensor installed in each unit system. The method of claim 1,
The integrated server described above includes a collection information DB that aggregates and manages the discharger information and the collection information through communication with the collection unit, and a service unit that provides the collection information of the collection information DB according to the authority to the client through a website; Integrated waste management system characterized in that it consists of a notification unit for monitoring the collection amount and abnormal status of each collection unit of the collection information DB to inform the collection unit and the management unit to collect, maintain, and repair the collection unit via SMS. It is installed at a designated location by region and apartment for automatic collection of pay-as-you-go bases, and an input unit that controls the input of the pay-as-you-go waste so as to receive only the pay-as-you-go waste of the identified discharger, and measures the weight of the pay-as-you-go waste introduced through the input unit. The discharger discharges the pay-as-you-go waste by the collecting unit configured to compress according to the measured weight, and compresses to minimize the volume of the weighed-to-measured waste to be minimized. And a collecting step of charging with the measured weight, compressing and collecting the weighed trash which has been weighed, and transmitting the collected information by communicating with the integrated server;
An aggregation step of aggregating and storing the collection information communicated in the collection step in the collection information DB in the integrated server;
A service step of providing personalized information according to the authority of an authorized client connected to the integrated server through the service unit of the integrated server using the collected and stored collection information DB in the aggregation step;
The integrated server receives the collection level information of the pay-as-you-go garbage from the collection unit, binds the collection units that need to be collected by region, and instructs the collection to the collection unit closest to the collection units bound by the region by real-time SMS through the notification unit of the integrated server. A collection step for collecting the pay-as-you-go garbage collected in the collection unit;
The waste management method according to claim 1, wherein the integrated server receives the abnormal state information of the collecting unit from the collecting unit and instructs the management unit to solve the abnormality by real-time SMS through the notification unit of the integrated server. Integrated waste management method using integrated management system. The method of claim 4, wherein
The above-mentioned collection step includes an ejector checking step of confirming an ejector through the recognition unit of the collecting unit;
When the discharger is confirmed in the discharger checking step during the closing of the inlet by the inlet which automatically opens and closes the collecting unit, the inlet is opened by the inlet to allow the discharge of pay-as-you-go waste, and when the discharge is completed, the inlet is closed again. Steps,
An information processing step of measuring, weighing, displaying, and data-communicating with the integrated server by measuring the weight of the pay-as-you-go waste put by the information processing unit after completion of the input step;
Comprehensive household waste amount processing integrated management method comprising a compression step of receiving the compression of the weight of the weighing is complete in the information processing step is received by the compression unit to collect after minimizing the volume.

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