KR100867522B1 - Harmful insect grasping equipment) - Google Patents

Abstract

Harmful insect grasping equipment is provided to improve the stability of instrument, to minimize the restriction of the installation place, and to prevent damage of the instrument according to the lightning stroke by installing a lightning rod. In the harmful insect grasping equipment, insects killing emulsion extracted from animal and plant is used. A tray(30) is formed of a water separation unit consisting of a pair of hollow pipes which discharges rainwater which is mixed into insects killing emulsion in case of rain using the specific gravity difference. A pair of pipes expose their upper surface on the upper surface of the insects killing emulsion and connect their inner sides to a discharge hole in the location corresponding to the surface height of insects killing emulsion. One of the pipes is placed at an interval from the bottom plate(31b) of the tray and the other passes through the bottom plate and is exposed outside.

Description

Harmful insect grasping equipment}

The present invention relates to a pest collecting device that is installed outdoors to attract insects, including various insects, insects, and more specifically, to attract insects to kill insects through natural drowning to increase the insecticide rate and rainwater mixed in the insecticide fluid during rainy weather The present invention relates to a pest collecting device capable of eliminating discomfort due to replenishment by minimizing the loss of pesticide fluid by allowing natural separation by a specific gravity difference.

In general, pests can be classified as caterpillars, chestnut moths, extinctions, lightning cicada, litter, sky cows, pods, stink bugs, and other pests that directly or indirectly harm humans such as flies, mosquitoes, or cockroaches. Various insecticides have been developed to remove these pests, but there have been many restrictions on their use.

In order to solve the constraints of insecticides, a pest trapping device has been developed for attracting and killing pests, and this pest trapping device uses a heater lamp that generates heat by power supply, and burns insects to kill insects. It is roughly classified into a forced trapping method for forcibly collecting pests crowded by and attracted to the trapping network through a suction fan.

First, in the case of the electric insecticide method, since the insects are burned by the heating of the heater lamp, the consumption cost is increased due to the relatively high power consumption, and the insects that are burned by the heater lamp bounce to the outside of the device. In addition to causing the fire in the dead insects were hanging on the floor there was a problem causing aversion due to the pollution and odor generated by the decay of the insects caused by this. In addition, there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to manufacture in a large size.

Subsequently, the forced collection method has to continuously operate the suction fan, so that the power consumption is not only large but also attracts insects by attracting, etc., so that its utility falls during the day. There was a problem that the insects trapped in the trap network easily escape to the outside.

In order to remedy some of these problems, a funnel collecting device having a funnel-shaped induction pipe under the suction fan for sucking insects and connecting the induction pipe to the collecting network has been proposed, Escape can be reduced to some extent, but there was still a problem that the escape to the outside through the induction pipe is possible.

In addition, in the case of the forced capture method can be manufactured in a relatively large size compared to the above-described electric insecticide method, but the suction amount is determined according to the size of the suction fan, there is still a limitation in the enlargement as well as the structure is complicated and There was a problem that the maintenance is not easy and the manufacturing cost is high.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the object of the present invention is to produce a variety of shapes and sizes depending on the collection area, while the structurally simple and economically available pest collecting device To provide.

Another object of the present invention is to increase the collection rate by the insects attracted through the attracting means by natural drowning in the pest fluid, and by the simple structure to treat the rainwater mixed in the pest fluid during rainy weather using a specific gravity It is to provide a pest collecting device that can eliminate the inconvenience caused by supplementation to prevent the loss of.

Still another object of the present invention is to attract insects using attractants and other attractants, and to allow self-operation by using solar cells without supplying power to minimize installation site restrictions and damage to devices due to lightning strikes. It is to provide a pest collecting device that can increase the stability of the device by mounting the lightning rod to prevent the.

Insect collecting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention for realizing the above object, the main body having a attracting element for attracting the insect with light and fragrance material and the liquid provided to one side of the main body to drown the attracted insect In the pest collecting device including a filled tray, the liquid is used for pesticide fluid extracted from the flora and fauna, the tray is provided with a flow of water separation means consisting of a pair of hollow tube to discharge the rain water mixed in the pesticide fluid during rainy weather with a specific gravity difference The pair of tubes is connected to the inside by a drainage hole formed at a position corresponding to the surface height of the mutual insecticide fluid while the upper surface thereof is exposed on the surface of the insecticide fluid, any one of the pair of tubes The bottom surface is provided spaced apart from the bottom plate of the tray in the state immersed in pesticide fluid, the other is passed through the bottom plate It provided that exposure to the outside and open to its features.

As a preferable feature of the present invention, the tray further includes a filter net having a size accommodated therein for collecting drowned insects, and the sidewall edge plate is provided with an adhesive pad.

As another desirable feature of the present invention, the main body is provided with a hanger for hanging on the leg or structure of the length member to be positioned at a certain height from the ground, the outer side is provided with a built-in operation switch, lamp and micom The controller is installed.

As another preferred feature of the present invention, the attracting element is composed of a attracting lamp that is turned on by receiving power and a pheromone trap in the form of a container filled with pheromone or attractant material.

As another preferable feature of the present invention, the main body is provided with a solar cell for supplying power to the controller and the attraction lamps, the upper end of the main body is provided with a lightning rod for flowing a current through the ground to the ground.

The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in this specification and claims are not to be interpreted in a conventional and dictionary sense, and the inventors may appropriately define the concept of terms in order to best explain their invention in the best way possible. It should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that the present invention.

Pest collecting device according to the present invention can be manufactured in a variety of sizes and forms according to the collection area is not limited to the installation site, and the structure is simple and easy to manufacture and maintain, there is an advantage that can be economically spread .

In addition, because insect pests are drowned naturally by insects attracted through manned means, they do not require a separate power supply other than manned lights, and can operate with low power only when using solar cells. There is an advantage that can eliminate the restrictions, there is an advantage that can be prevented in advance damage to the device by lightning lightning rod is installed on one side.

In particular, when rainwater is mixed with various animal and vegetable oils in rainy weather, only rainwater is discharged to the outside due to the specific gravity difference, causing inconvenience of replenishment due to leakage of pest liquids, and surrounding pollution due to leakage of pest liquids. There is an advantage that can be solved.

Therefore, it is possible to drastically reduce the maintenance cost by not using electric appliances (heater lamp, suction fan), which consumes a lot of power in the conventional insecticidal method using a heater lamp or forced collection method using a suction fan. This high, because the use of oil pest pests can eliminate the inconvenience of frequent supplements due to evaporation when using water is expected to have a useful effect to increase the ease of maintenance and use.

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention described above will become more apparent from the following detailed description.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, it should be noted that like elements or parts in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible. In the following description of the present invention, detailed descriptions of well-known functions or configurations will be omitted in order not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a pest collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the tray is separated from the pest collecting device of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a water level in the pest collecting device of Figure 1 This is a side cross-sectional view to explain the flow of oil separation according to the change.

And, a perspective view showing a state in which the adhesive pad is attached to the inside of the tray of the pest collecting device shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 is a filter net for filtering insects accommodated in the tray in the pest collecting device according to the present invention It is a perspective view shown.

As shown therein, the pest trapping device 1 according to the present invention includes a main body 10 that forms a large outer body, a tray 30 detachably provided on the main body 10, and the tray 30. Installed in the rainwater is introduced by the rainwater separation means 35 to separate and discharge the pesticide fluid (o) filled in the tray 30 due to the rain.

The main body 10 is a member forming the overall frame of the pest collecting device 1 of the present invention, and as shown in the drawing, an attracting lamp 15 which is turned on by receiving power supply is installed on the upper side, and the attracting lamp ( On one side of 15) is a structure in which pheromone traps 20 filled with pheromones, which are attractants for attracting insects, are installed at equal intervals.

The main body 10 is provided with legs 14 having a predetermined length connected to the lower portion so as to be located at a predetermined height from the ground as shown in the figure, these legs 14 are not shown, but tubular with different diameters The height may be provided by connecting the members.

In addition, the main body 10 is provided with a control panel (i.e., a controller c) having an operation switch (unsigned), a display lamp (unsigned), and a microcomputer (unsigned) at one external side. It is a control element that receives a manipulation force from the user and applies a control signal to the electronic device including the attraction lamp 15, and may be implemented by a known technique, and thus, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The main body 10 configured as described above may be equipped with a variety of known mounting structures so that a tray 30 having a container or a plate shape is mounted so that an upper surface thereof is opened to contain a liquid enough to drown insects. Could be. With this mounting structure, in the present invention, the support side plate 13 is vertically provided on both sides so that the tray 30 can be seated in the fitting structure, and the pair of support side plate 13 is connected to the support frame 11. To form a rectangular insertion space to be fitted with a rectangular tray 30 to be described later.

As shown in the drawing, the tray 30 is a member having a shape of a container or a plate having an upper surface open to open an upper surface and containing a predetermined amount of liquid therein, and having a predetermined height with a bottom plate 31b. It consists of an edge plate 31a and a handle bar 31c.

Here, although water may be used as the liquid to be filled in the tray 30, the present invention proposes the use of a pesticide oil (o) made of oil extracted from an animal or a plant as a preferred alternative.

This is because most insects grow vigorously during and after the summer months, when the sun is abundant in the sun, which causes the inconvenience of frequent supplementation due to evaporation when water is used, and rotting due to long-term neglect when installed in the shade. . Therefore, the present invention uses a pesticide fluid (o) of the same type of oil so as to minimize evaporation and deterioration, wherein the pesticide fluid (o) at this time is mixed with a attractant for attracting insects or to prevent deterioration Preservatives may be added.

The tray 30 configured as described above may be manufactured in various sizes and shapes together with the main body 10 according to the collection area.

Meanwhile, the tray 30 separates and discharges only rainwater to the outside by using a specific gravity difference of the insecticide fluid o and rainwater to prevent the insecticide fluid o from leaking to the outside by rainwater inflow during rain. Oil-water separation means 35 is additionally installed.

Oil-water separation means 35 is provided with a pair of hollow pipes having two different lengths as shown in the figure is configured to separate the water by the specific gravity difference from one pipe to drain through the other pipe to the outside Is done.

That is, the oil and water separation means 35 of the present invention consists of a water separation pipe 35a and a drainage pipe 35b, and these water separation pipes 35a and the drainage pipe 35b are as shown in the drawing. Both upper and lower surfaces are provided in an open form.

The water separation pipe 35a and the waste water treatment pipe 35b are configured such that an upper surface thereof is exposed on the surface of the insecticide fluid o, and the water separation tube 35a has a lower surface thereof. It is spaced apart from the bottom plate 31b of the tray 30 in the state immersed in the insecticide fluid (o), the drainage pipe (35b) passes through the bottom plate (31b) of the tray 30 It is provided to be exposed to the outside.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the water separation pipe 35a and the drainage pipe 35b have a drainage hole 35c formed at a position corresponding to the surface height of the insecticide fluid o. The water separation pipe 35a and the inside of the wastewater treatment pipe 35b are connected by the drain hole 35c.

The operation of the oil / water separation means 35 configured as described above will be described with reference to FIG. 3.

3 is a side cross-sectional view located at an upper side in the insecticide fluid o filled in the tray 30 so as not to exceed the height of the drain hole 35c of the oil / water separation means 35.

In this state, the surface height of the insecticide fluid introduced into the water separation pipe 35a and the surface height of the insecticide fluid filled in the tray 30 outside of the oil / water separation means 35 are kept the same. Therefore, since the insecticide fluid filled in the water separation pipe 35a does not exceed the drain hole 35c, it is impossible to leak to the outside through the drainage pipe 35b.

On the other hand, the side cross-sectional view located on the lower side of FIG. 3 shows a state in which the overall water level is increased due to rain water introduced into the tray 30 from the outside. (w) shows the state where it is located.

In this state, the water (w) sunk by the specific gravity difference is introduced into the water separation pipe (35a) as shown in the drawing, the water (w) introduced in this way as the water level rises a certain amount, the drain hole (35c) When it reaches), it flows to the drainage pipe 35b side through this drainage hole 35c and is drained to the outside.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 4, the tray 30 adheres to the edge plate 31a to prevent insects not drowning from climbing up the edge plate 31a, which is a side wall of the tray 30, and escaping to the outside. The pad 32 is attached, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive pad 32 is a pad coated with a sticky mucus material, and thus, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, the tray 30 further comprises a strainer 34 to filter out drowned insects as shown in FIG. 5.

At this time, the filter net 34 is preferably provided to have a shape corresponding to the metal mesh is accommodated in the tray 30. In addition, the filter net 34 is provided with a handle 34 so that it can be easily taken out or put into the tray 30, and also the position interference with the oil and water separation means 35 provided in the tray (30) It is provided in the form that a hole is drilled in a corresponding position to prevent.

Referring to the operation of the pest trap device configured as described above are as follows.

First, the pest collecting device 1 of the present invention is installed outdoors, and the pesticide oil (o) extracted from animals and plants is filled in the tray 30 in a state where the tray 30 is mounted on the main body 10. At this time, the pesticide fluid (o) is preferably filled to have a lower height than the drain hole (35c) connecting the water separation pipe (35a) and the wastewater treatment pipe (35b) constituting the oil-water separation means (35). Do.

Subsequently, when the switch provided in the controller (c) is turned on, the lighting is turned on when the power is supplied to the attracting lamp 15, which is a attracting element, and insects are attracted by light. In addition, the pheromone trap 20 provided on one side of the attraction lamp 15 is made to attract insects by being filled with pheromone or attractant, which is a fragrance material attracting insects. That is, the insect is attracted by the light of the attraction lamp 15 and the attractant material of the pheromone trap 20.

The attracted insect is drowned by the insecticide fluid (o) filled in the tray 30 in the process of flying around the attraction lamp 15, the drowned insect is filtered through a separate collecting network or attached drawings It is filtered by FIG.

On the other hand, the pest collecting device configured as described above is rain water is introduced into the tray 30 in the rain by being installed outdoors, wherein the rain water introduced into the tray 30 is the pesticide fluid (o) Sink to the bottom;

The soaked water (w) is drained to the outside by the structure of the water separation pipe (35a) and the wastewater treatment pipe (35b) and the drain hole (35c) connecting them, which constitutes the oil-water separation means (35) The insecticide fluid o due to rainwater flows to the outside of the tray 30 to be prevented in advance.

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a pest collecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the overall configuration of the pest collecting device according to this embodiment is similar to the configuration of the above-described embodiment.

However, the pest collecting device in the present embodiment is a configuration including a hanger (r) as a hook element to be suspended to the ceiling of the building structure.

That is, the pest collecting device according to the present embodiment has a configuration including a bracket (b) to which the hanger (r) is connected, and a attracting lamp (15 ') is installed below the bracket (b).

In addition, a tray 30 'formed of oil-water separating means 35' is disposed below the attracting lamp 15 ', and the bracket b and the tray 30' are equally spaced apart from each other. This is the configuration connected to (p).

On the other hand, although not shown, the bracket (b) or the tray (30 ') may be configured to add a pheromone trap which is a attracting element in one embodiment described above.

Since the pest collecting device according to the present embodiment configured as described above is operated in the same manner as the above-described embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a pest collecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown therein is a pest collecting device in the present embodiment has a feature that is provided in the post form.

That is, the support shaft 43, which is a large diameter tube member, and the extension shaft 41, which is a small diameter tube member, which is extended to the overall length by being inserted into the support shaft 43 and selectively sunk so that height adjustment is possible. It is provided with a support 40 made.

In addition, one side of the support 40 is provided with a main body 10 ″ having a shade shape in which a attracting lamp 15 ″ that is selectively lit by power supply is provided, and the main body 10 includes a support post ( p ″) is fixedly coupled to the support 40.

In the pest collecting device of the present embodiment configured as described above, a solar cell 50 for supplying power to the controller c and the attracting lamp 15 ″ is installed. The lightning rod 55 which flows is provided. Here, since the solar cell 50 and the lightning rod 55 may be implemented by a known technique, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Reference numeral 30 ″ denotes a tray filled with the pesticide fluid described above, and reference numeral 35 ″ also refers to the oil-water separation means described above.

Since the pest collecting device according to the present embodiment configured as described above is operated in the same manner as the above-described embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

On the other hand, the present invention is an example of the application site as a transport truck, but is not limited to the described embodiment, it is possible to use the application site by changing, various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention It is obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to belong to the claims of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a pest collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the tray is separated from the pest collecting device of Figure 1,

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view for explaining the flow of oil separation according to the water level change in the pest collecting device of Figure 1,

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the tray in the pest collecting device according to the present invention,

5 is a perspective view showing a strainer accommodated in the tray in the pest collecting device according to the present invention,

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a pest collecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a pest collecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pest collecting device 10 Body 11 Support frame

13 support plate 14 leg 15 manned lamp

20: Pheromone trap 30: Tray 31a: Border plate

31b: bottom plate 31c: handle bar 32: adhesive pad

34: sieve mesh 34c: handle 34h: through hole

35: oil separation means 35a: water separation pipe 35b: discharge induction pipe

35c: drainage hole 40: support o: insecticide fluid

Claims (5)

In the pest collecting device comprising a main body 10 having a attracting element for attracting insects with light and fragrance material and a tray 30 filled with a liquid provided to one side of the main body 10 to drown the attracted insects. The liquid is a pesticide oil (o) extracted from the flora and fauna, The tray 30 is provided with a flow-water separation means 35 made up of a pair of hollow tubes for discharging rainwater mixed in the insecticide fluid o during rainy weather to the outside by a specific gravity difference, and the pair of pipes have upper portions thereof. While the surface is exposed on the surface of the insecticide fluid (o) and the inside is connected by a drainage hole (35c) formed at a position corresponding to the surface height of the mutual insecticide fluid (o), any one of these pair of tubes When the bottom surface is locked in the insecticide fluid (o) is provided spaced apart from the bottom plate (31b) of the tray 30, the other is passed through the bottom plate (31b) and the pest collection, characterized in that the exposed to the outside provided Device. According to claim 1, wherein the tray 30 further comprises a sieve mesh 34 is provided with a size accommodated therein for collecting the drowning insects, the side wall of the edge plate 31a is an adhesive pad 32 Pest collecting device, characterized in that the attachment is provided. According to claim 1, wherein the main body 10 is provided with a hanger (r) for supporting the hanging on the legs 14 or the structure of the length member to be positioned at a certain height from the ground, the operation switch on the outside one side And a lamp and a pest collecting device, characterized in that the controller (c) is built-in with a microcomputer. The method of claim 1, wherein the attracting element is provided on one side of the attracting lamp 15 and the main body 10 that is turned on by the power supply is characterized in that the pheromone trap 20 of the container form filled with pheromone or attractant material Pest collecting device. According to claim 1, wherein the main body 10 is provided with a solar cell 50 for supplying power to the controller (c) and the attraction lamp (15), and at the top of one side of the main body 10 is grounded by a conductor to the current into the ground Pest collecting device, characterized in that the lightning rod 55 is installed to flow.

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