KR100675596B1 - Trash control facility of house of common - Google Patents

Abstract

A food garbage disposal structure for an apartment complex is provided to prevent contamination of surrounding environment due to leachate by collecting food garbage into sludge boxes, collecting leachate contained in food garbage into a leachate drain body, and draining the collected leachate. The food garbage disposal structure(10) for an apartment complex comprises: a deodorizing part(11) comprising an activated carbon support(112) on which activated carbon(111) is placed, and in which a plurality of vent holes(112b) are formed, and a pair of induction members(113); an injection member comprising an injection guide, a pair of injection stands in which inflow ports(122a) are formed, and stoppers(123) having a handle(123a) and an inserting end(123b) formed on the front and rear sides thereof; a sludge discharge part comprising a discharge guide having a plurality of doorways(131b) formed in upper and lower parts thereof, and sludge boxes(132) having a handle(132a) adhered to the front thereof; a supporting member(14) which has inserting projections(141a) formed on left and right sides thereof, and wastewater dropping pots(141b) vertically penetrated into an upper part thereof; a leachate drain body(15) having an opening part(153) formed in an upper part thereof, upper stepping surfaces(152) and lower stepping surfaces(154) correspondingly formed on both sides thereof, and drains(151) formed on the side surfaces of the lower stepping surfaces; and a pair of side members(16).

Description

Trash control facility of house of common

1 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional food waste treatment method;

2 is an exploded perspective view showing a food waste treatment structure in an apartment complex according to the present invention;

3 is a perspective view showing a food waste treatment structure in an apartment complex according to the present invention;

4 is an exploded perspective view showing the deodorizing unit of FIG.

5 is an exploded perspective view showing the input member of FIG.

6 is an exploded perspective view showing the sludge discharge portion of FIG.

7 is a perspective view of the support member of FIG.

8 is a cross-sectional view showing a section along the line A-A of FIG.

9 is an operational state diagram showing the operation of the food waste treatment structure in a multi-family housing complex according to the present invention;

<Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

1: food waste 2: odor

3: sludge 4: leachate

10: food waste disposal structure 11: deodorization unit

12: input member 13: sludge discharge part

14 support member 15 leachate drainage

16: side member 111: activated carbon

112: activated carbon cradle 112a: hook end

112b: vent hole 113: guide member

113a, 121b, 131c: Mounting end

113a ', 121a', 121b ', 121c', 122b ', 131a', 131c ', 152a: anchor hole

113b, 121b ", 122b": Anchor Bolt

113c: vertical plane 113d: sloped plane

121: Input guide 121a, 131a: Body

121c, 131e: Fixed end 121d, 131d: Fitting groove

121e: Extension slot 122: Input tray

122a: inlet 122b: flange

122c: floor 122d: pedestal

123: stopper 123a: handle

123b: fitting step 131: discharge guide

131b: Doorway 132: Sludge Box

132a: Handle 132b: Roller

141a: fitting protrusion 141b: sewage fall

141c: roller groove 151: drain hole

152: upper stepping surface 153: opening

154: lower stepping surface

a: floor b: vertical wall

The present invention relates to a food waste treatment structure in a multi-family housing complex, and in particular, by removing the water contained in various food wastes discharged from the house, it is possible to collect in clean working conditions at the time of collection using a vehicle, and also to remove water. The present invention relates to a food waste disposal structure in a multi-family housing complex that can delay the decay rate of food waste to form a comfortable residential space.

In general, since food waste generated at home is highly fermentable and contains a large amount of water, bad smells due to decay are generated in indoors or in summer when the temperature is high, and due to the leachate leaked during the disposal process, It has been pointed out as a pollution source such as greatly disturbing the surrounding environment.

In order to solve the above problems, a food waste box is generally installed in a multi-family housing complex, and a food waste box is disposed inside the food waste box, and the outside of the vehicle is processed by a food waste container. Done.

1 is a view illustrating a conventional general food waste treatment, the vehicle 100 for food processing loads the food waste 300 loaded inside the food waste box 200 located in the apartment complex to the outside. Will be processed.

In the above food waste box 200, a cover (not shown in the drawing) is mostly installed on the upper part, but when a large amount of food waste 300 is loaded, the cover is opened so that a bad smell smells only in a gap. There is, on the other hand, if the people living in the apartment house to remove the food waste 300 during the separation process and do not load in the food waste box 200, the sewage as it is introduced to give a rotten odor.

The food waste disposal method as described above has a large container for dumping only food waste in a certain place outdoors so that the food waste can be jointly disposed in multi-family houses or apartments. It is common to provide convenience for disposing of food waste at any time, and to dispose of garbage contained in large containers to be disposed of periodically by a composter or feeder.

That is, a small amount of food waste generated in each household was generated, resulting in uneconomical problems and hassles that waste bags to be put in a standard bag every time garbage is generated. In order to provide convenience of life, hygiene and economic benefits, food wastes are collectively disposed of.

However, the decay progressed in the storage process until the processing company handled the food waste dumped in the outdoor large container, which caused severe odor, and due to the pollutants scattered to the outside of the large container during the dumping process of the garbage. There was an unsanitary problem that would pollute the environment.

In addition, since the food waste collected by the processor is mixed with a large amount of sewage, it is very poor to be used for compost or feed, and the efficiency of recycling is extremely low. There was also a problem that causes environmental pollution.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art as described above to collect the food waste in the sludge box to contain the food waste and to collect the leachate with the leachate drainage drainage to prevent contamination of the surrounding environment by the leachate There is a purpose.

In addition, there is an advantage that can replace the operation of emptying each food waste bin by replacing a plurality of food waste bins installed in a conventional apartment house with a single structure.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to remove the water contained in the food waste contained in the sludge box to prevent re-contamination of the surrounding environment by the leachate when collected, and to simply perform the operation, the residents to discard the food waste The aim is to reduce the additional costs for this.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is composed of a pair of vertical walls formed integrally with the bottom and the bottom on which the activated carbon is provided with a breathable '∪' shape, the vertical wall is a hook protruding outward An end is formed, the bottom is provided with an activated carbon support base formed with a plurality of ventilation holes in the longitudinal direction, and the mounting end formed in the longitudinal direction of the anchor hole to which the anchor bolt is fastened, the inclined surface formed to be narrow inward to the top of the mounting end A deodorizing part including a pair of guide members integrally formed with the vertical surface;

The upper end of the body is formed with a fixed end having an anchor hole for fixing the induction member, the lower end of the body is formed by integrally bent the mounting end formed with an anchor hole to which the anchor bolt is fastened, while the upper and lower parts of the body A plurality of extension inlets are penetrated in the upper and lower portions of the inner and upper parts of the body, and a pair of insertion grooves are formed, and an inlet is formed so as to communicate with the extension inlet of the input guide, and an anchor hole is fixed to the front of the input guide. While the flange is provided at the top and bottom, while the rear end of the bottom is configured to be inclined downwardly and the pair of feeders are formed integrally, the inlet of the feeder is sealed, the handle is attached to the front, An input member made of a stopper formed at a rear end thereof with a fitting end fitted to the inlet;

It is installed to correspond to the input guide, the upper end of the body is formed with a fixed end having a plurality of anchor holes in the longitudinal direction to fix the induction member, the lower end of the body is integral with the mounting end formed with an anchor hole to fasten the anchor bolt While the body is vertically bent and formed, a plurality of extension openings penetrate the upper and lower portions of the body, and discharge guides having a pair of fitting grooves formed on the inner upper and lower portions of the body, and the vertical plate forms a rectangular shape, and the bottom plate is pitched. Sludge discharge part is formed of a mesh so as to be possible, the roller is fixed to the bottom left and right, the front is composed of a sludge box attached to the handle;

A left and right side fitting protrusions are inserted into the insertion grooves of the input guide and the discharge guide, and a sewage drop port is vertically penetrated thereon, and a support member having a pair of roller grooves formed on both sides of the sewage drop port;

The left and right sides are closed and an opening is formed in the upper part, and stepped upper and lower stepping surfaces are formed to correspond to both sides of the opening part. An anchor hole is formed around the openings of both upper and lower stepping surfaces. A leachate drainage body having a drain hole corresponding to the side;

It provides a food waste treatment structure in a multi-family housing, characterized in that it comprises a pair of side members.

The preferred embodiment of the present invention as described above will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.

2 is an exploded perspective view showing a food waste treatment structure in a multi-family housing complex according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a combined perspective view of the food waste processing structure in a multi-family housing complex according to the present invention. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the deodorizing portion, Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the input member of Figure 2, Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the sludge discharge portion of Figure 2, Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the support member of Figure 2, Figure 8 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional view of the AA line of Figure 3, Figure 9 is an operational state diagram showing the operation of the food waste treatment structure in the multi-family housing complex according to the present invention.

As shown therein, the food waste treatment structure 10 in the multi-family housing complex of the present invention includes a deodorizing unit 11, an input member 12, a sludge discharge unit 13, a support member 14, and a leachate drainage body 15. It is composed of a side member (16).

As shown in Figure 2 to 7, the deodorizing portion 11 of the present invention can be made of stainless steel or steel or FRP, the bottom of the activated carbon 111 is provided with a breathable '∪' shape (a) ) And a pair of vertical walls (b) integrally formed with the bottom (a), the upper end of the vertical wall (b) is formed with a locking end 112a protruding outward, the bottom (a) in the longitudinal direction Activated carbon support 112 formed with a plurality of vent holes 112b, and the mounting end 113a formed in the longitudinal direction of the anchor hole 113a 'to which the anchor bolt 113b is fastened, the mounting end 113a An upper portion of the inclined surface (113d) and the vertical surface (113c) formed to be narrow inwardly comprises a pair of induction member 113 formed integrally.

And the input member 12 of the present invention can be made of stainless steel or steel or FRP, the upper end of the body (121a) is a fixed end 121c is provided with an anchor hole (121c ') so that the guide member 113 is fixed ) Is formed, and the lower end of the body 121a is formed by integrally bending the mounting end 121b having the anchor hole 121b 'to which the anchor bolt 121b "is fastened integrally, while the upper part is formed on the body 121a. And a plurality of extension inlets 121e penetrating the lower portion, an input guide 121 having a pair of fitting grooves 121d formed on the inner upper and lower portions of the body 121a, and an extension input hole of the input guide 121; The inlet 122a is formed to communicate with 121e), and the flange 122b having the anchor hole 122b 'is formed at the upper and lower portions so as to be fixed to the front of the injection guide 121, and the bottom is inclined downward. In the rear of the 122c, a pair of the input table 122 in which the mounting end 122d is integrally formed, And thereby sealing the inlet (122a) of joined 122, the front, comprises a cap 123 is formed insertion end (123b) which is a handle (123a) attached, interference fit in the rear has an inlet (122a).

In addition, the sludge discharge portion 13 of the present invention may be made of stainless steel or steel or FRP, and installed to correspond to the input guide 121, the upper end of the body (131a) so that the induction member 113 is fixed A fixed end 131e having a plurality of anchor holes 131a 'is formed in the longitudinal direction, and a lower end of the body 131a has a mounting end having an anchor hole 131c' to which the anchor bolt 121b "is fastened ( While 131c is integrally vertically bent, a plurality of entrances and openings 131b are penetrated through the upper and lower portions of the body 131a, and a pair of fitting grooves 131d are provided on the inner upper and lower portions of the body 131a. The discharge guide 131 and the vertical plate is formed in a rectangular shape and the bottom plate is formed of a mesh so as to be permeable, and the roller 132b is fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom, and the sludge box 132 to which the handle 132a is attached to the front. It will consist of.

On the other hand, the support member 14 of the present invention can be made of stainless steel or steel or FRP, the left and right side fitting projections (121d, 131d) are inserted into the insertion grooves 121d, 131d of the discharge guide 131 141a is formed, and a sewage dropping hole 141b vertically penetrated is formed, and a pair of roller grooves 141c are formed at both sides of the sewage dropping hole 141b.

And the leaching drainage body 15 of the present invention can be made of concrete or reinforced plastic, the left and right sides are closed and the open portion 153 is formed on the upper, stepped upper stepping surface to correspond to both sides of the open portion 153 A 152 and a lower stepping surface 154 are formed, and anchor holes 152a are formed around the openings 153 of both upper stepping surfaces 152, and a drain hole 151 is formed on a side surface of the lower stepping surface 154. ) Will be formed correspondingly.

In addition, it will include a pair of side members (16).

Referring to the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, in order to couple the components of the present invention as shown in FIG. 2 as shown in FIG. 3, the leachate drainage body 15 connected to the drain 151 is buried in the ground, but the height of the lower stepping surface 154 is fixed. Only to be buried.

Subsequently, the anchor bolt 121b "is formed in both the anchor hole 121b 'formed in the mounting end 121b of the feeding member 12 and the anchor hole 152a formed around the opening 153 of the leachate drain 15. By using the input member 12 is fixed to the leachate drainage body (15).

After the operation, the input table 122 is fixed to the input member 12 so as to communicate with the extended input opening 121e which is formed in the body 121a of the input member 12, at this time the mounting of the input table 122 The anchor bolt 122b "is formed in the anchor hole 122b 'formed in the flange 122b and the anchor hole 121a' formed around the extension inlet 121e with the end 122d inserted into the extension inlet 121e. ) To combine.

On the other hand, the stopper 123 is detached and attached at the inlet 122a of the input table 122 using the handle 123a, and the fitting end 123b is formed to face the handle 123a. It is fitted to the inlet 122a to prevent the leakage of odor.

In addition, the discharge guide 131 is fixed to the leachate drainage body 15 on the opposite side of the feeder member 12, and the anchor hole 131c ′ and the leachate drainage body formed in the mounting end 131c similarly to the feeder member 12. An anchor bolt 121b "is fixed to the anchor hole 152a formed around the opening 153 of the part 15.

Thereafter, the fitting protrusion 141a of the supporting member 14 is fixed to the fitting grooves 121d and 131d. Next, the sludge box 132 is coupled to the roller groove 141c of the support member 14 through the doorway 131b while being fitted with the roller 132b.

Next, anchor holes 121c 'and 131a' formed at the fixed end 121c of the input guide 121 and the fixed end 131e of the discharge guide 131, and the mounting end 113a of the guide member 113. The two guide members 113 are fixed by penetrating the anchor bolt 113b in the anchor hole 113a 'formed at the same.

And the activated carbon support base 112 into which the activated carbon 111 is inserted into the upper portion of the guide member 113 is placed, and the locking end 112a of the activated carbon support unit 112 is the upper end of the vertical surface 113c of the guide member 113. Will be put on.

Thereafter, the side member 16 formed in the same shape as both side cross-sections to which the deodorizing unit 11, the input member 12, and the discharge guide 131 are fastened is adhesively fixed by using a sealing.

Looking at the operating state of the food waste treatment structure 10 as described above, as shown in Figure 9, first put the food waste 1 through the input table 122, along the bottom inclined bottom 122c It is accumulated in the sludge box 132 through the inlet 122a and the extension inlet 121e.

The water contained in the food waste 1 thus introduced, that is, the leachate 4 is drained through the sewage drop 141b and the opening 153 through the bottom mesh of the sludge box 132 and the leachate drainage body 15 At the same time to be collected in the drain through the drain 151.

Then, the odor (2) due to the inherent smell or decay of the food waste (1) is deodorized while passing through the activated carbon 111 going up.

In addition, the sludge 3 of the food waste 1 from which moisture is removed is taken out of the sludge box 132 to be collected by the vehicle 100.

As described above, the present invention collects food waste in a sludge box to contain food waste and collects the leachate into the leachate drainage and drains it to prevent contamination of the surrounding environment by the leachate.

In addition, there is an advantage that can replace the operation of emptying each food waste bin by replacing a plurality of food waste bins installed in a conventional apartment house with a single structure.

In addition, the water contained in the food waste contained in the sludge box is removed to prevent re-contamination of the surrounding environment by leachate during collection and to perform the operation simply, and reduce the additional cost for the residents to throw away the food waste. It has an effect.

In the above, the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and is not limited to the spirit of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made by those who have

Claims (1)

It consists of a floor (a) on which the activated carbon (111) with breathability in a '∪' shape and a pair of vertical walls (b) formed integrally with the floor (a), the upper end of the vertical wall (b) The locking end 112a is formed to protrude and the activated carbon support base 112 having a plurality of vent holes 112b formed in the longitudinal direction at the bottom a is anchor hole 113a 'to which the anchor bolt 113b is fastened. A mounting end 113a formed in the longitudinal direction is provided, and a pair of induction members 113 formed integrally with the inclined surface 113d and the vertical surface 113c formed narrowly inwardly on the upper portion of the mounting end 113a. Deodorizing unit 11 and including; The upper end of the body 121a is formed with a fixed end 121c provided with an anchor hole 121c 'so that the guide member 113 is fixed, and the lower end of the body 121a is anchored to which the anchor bolt 121b "is fastened. While the mounting end 121b having the hole 121b 'is integrally vertically bent, the body 121a has a plurality of extension holes 121e penetrating through the upper and lower portions thereof, and an inner upper portion of the body 121a. And an introduction guide 121 having a pair of fitting grooves 121d formed in the lower portion thereof, and an inlet 122a formed therein so as to communicate with an extension introduction opening 121e of the introduction guide 121, and in front of the introduction guide 121. A flange 122b having an anchor hole 122b 'to be fixed is formed at the top and the bottom thereof, while a rear end of the bottom 122c, which is inclined downward, is provided with a pair of trays in which the mounting stage 122d is integrally formed. And the inlet 122a of the feed table 122 is sealed, and a handle 123a is attached to the front and the rear of the inlet 122a. Feeding member 12 consisting of an inlet (122a) fitting end cap (123), (123b) is formed to be fitted with interference in; It is installed to correspond to the input guide 121, the upper end of the body (131a) is formed with a fixed end (131e) is provided with a plurality of anchor holes (131a ') in the longitudinal direction to fix the guide member 113, the body A lower end of the 131a is formed by vertically bending the mounting end 131c having the anchor hole 131c 'to which the anchor bolt 121b "is fastened, while the body 131a has a plurality of entrances at the top and the bottom thereof. 131b is penetrated, and the discharge guide 131 having a pair of fitting grooves 131d formed on the inner upper and lower portions of the body 131a, and the vertical plate is formed in a mesh shape so that the bottom plate is permeable. A sludge discharge part 13 formed of a sludge box 132 having a handle 132a attached thereto; The left and right sides are formed with a fitting protrusion 141a inserted into the fitting grooves 121d and 131d of the input guide 121 and the discharge guide 131, and a sewage dropping hole 141b vertically penetrated is formed at the top thereof. Support members 14 having a pair of roller grooves 141c formed on both sides of the dropping hole 141b; The left and right sides are closed and the opening part 153 is formed on the upper part, and the stepping upper stepping surface 152 and the lower stepping surface 154 are formed to correspond to both sides of the opening part 153, and both upper stepping surfaces ( An anchor hole 152a is formed around the opening 153 of the 152, and a leachate drainage body 15 having a drain hole 151 corresponding to the side of the lower stepping surface 154; Food waste disposal structure in a multi-family housing, characterized in that it comprises a pair of side members (16).

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