KR100598144B1 - Composition of luminescent pigment whose afterglow time is lengthened - Google Patents

Composition of luminescent pigment whose afterglow time is lengthened Download PDF

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KR100598144B1
KR100598144B1 KR1020040073469A KR20040073469A KR100598144B1 KR 100598144 B1 KR100598144 B1 KR 100598144B1 KR 1020040073469 A KR1020040073469 A KR 1020040073469A KR 20040073469 A KR20040073469 A KR 20040073469A KR 100598144 B1 KR100598144 B1 KR 100598144B1
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이현석
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주식회사 퍼스트인
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/64Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing aluminium
    • C09K11/644Halogenides
    • C09K11/645Halogenides with alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/64Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing aluminium

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Abstract

본 발명은 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물에 관한 것으로, 알칼리토금속 산화알루미늄계열의 무기계 축광안료를 특정 비율로 혼합하여 제조된 기존의 단독 축광안료보다 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물을 제공하는 매우 뛰어난 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a luminescent pigment composition having a long afterglow time, and has a very excellent effect of providing a luminescent pigment composition having a longer afterglow time than a conventional single luminescent pigment prepared by mixing an inorganic earth luminescent pigment of an alkaline earth metal aluminum oxide series. There is.

축광, 축광안료, 무기계 축광안료, 잔광, 잔광시간 Photoluminescent, photoluminescent pigment, inorganic photoluminescent pigment, afterglow, afterglow time

Description

잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물{Composition of luminescent pigment whose afterglow time is lengthened}Composition of luminescent pigment whose afterglow time is lengthened}

본 발명은 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 알칼리토금속 산화알루미늄계열의 무기계 축광안료를 특정 비율로 혼합하여 제조된 기존의 단독 축광안료보다 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a phosphorescent pigment composition having a long afterglow time, and more particularly, to a phosphorescent pigment composition having a longer afterglow time than a conventional single phosphorescent pigment prepared by mixing an inorganic earthenescent pigment of an alkaline earth metal aluminum oxide series. will be.

축광안료는 태양광, 형광등, 백열등, 수은등을 포함하는 거의 모든 광원으로부터 나오는 빛을 흡수 및 축척해두었다가 어두운 곳에서 빛을 서서히 방출 및 발광하는 성질을 가진 안료를 말한다.Phosphorescent pigments are pigments that absorb and accumulate light from almost all light sources, including sunlight, fluorescent, incandescent, and mercury lamps, and then slowly emit and emit light in the dark.

이러한 축광안료는 플라스틱, 도자기, 유리, 섬유, 잉크, 페이트 등을 생산할 때 사용되는 첨가물의 한가지로서 교통, 항공, 선박, 철도, 건설, 군수, 소방, 안전산업은 물론 의복, 신발, 모자, 팬시, 시계, 낚시용품, 장난감, 문구 등 모든 산업에 응용이 가능하다.These photoluminescent pigments are one of the additives used in the production of plastics, ceramics, glass, textiles, inks and paints, and are used in the transportation, aviation, marine, railway, construction, military, firefighting and safety industries as well as in apparel, footwear, hats and fancy. It can be applied to all industries such as watches, fishing goods, toys and stationery.

종래의 인광을 발하는 칼슘, 아연계 황화물들은 발광시간이 짧고 습기가 많은 곳에서는 내광성이 약하여 실외부의 표지용으로는 부적당하였다. 이의 개선을 위해 Pm과 같은 방사성 물질을 혼합하면 발광지속시간을 늘일 수 있으나 방사성 물 질의 취급 규제로 사용에 상당한 제약이 따랐다.Conventional phosphorescent calcium and zinc sulfides have a short light emission time and are poor in light resistance at high humidity, and thus are not suitable for labeling of outdoor parts. To improve this, the mixing of radioactive materials, such as Pm, can increase the duration of light emission, but there are significant restrictions on their use due to the regulation of the handling of radioactive materials.

축광안료의 잔광시간을 늘이기 위한 특허문헌으로 대한민국 특허출원 1995-0019269호는 모체로서 (MO)n-Al2O3를 사용하고 활성제로서 희토류원소의 산화물을 소량 첨가하여 고휘도의 인광을 내는 물질을 개시하고 있다. 대한민국 특허출원 1996-0013681호는 소량의 희토류 금속의 이온으로 활성화된 알칼리토금속 알루민산염 복합물인 무기계 축광안료 10~90중량%를 바인더가 함유된 전색제 10~90중량%에 분산하여 얻은 분산액을 개시하고 있다. 대한민국 특허출원 2000-0027487호는 장시간의 잔광특성을 갖고, 화학적으로 안정하며, 내광성이 우수한 유로퓸 등을 부활한 알칼리토금속의 알루민산염 화합물로 이루어진 무기계 축광안료 15중량%; 장시간 저장시에도 상기 안료의 침강이 발생되지 않도록 화학적 특성이 개선된 바인더수지 70 ~ 73중량%; 희석제(유기용제, 물 또는 반응성 용제) 10.9 ~ 15중량% 및 기타 도료용 첨가제 0.8 ~ 25중량%로 구성되고, 상기 축광안료가 상기 바인더, 희석제 및 첨가제로 이루어지는 조성물에 분산된 상태로 이루어진 것을 개시하고 있다.As a patent document for extending the afterglow time of photoluminescent pigments, Korean Patent Application No. 1995-0019269 discloses a substance that emits high brightness by using (MO) n-Al2O3 as a parent and adding a small amount of an oxide of rare earth element as an activator. . Korean Patent Application No. 1996-0013681 discloses a dispersion obtained by dispersing 10-90% by weight of an inorganic phosphorescent pigment, an alkaline earth metal aluminate composite activated with a small amount of rare earth metal ions, in 10-90% by weight of a colorant containing a binder. Doing. Korean Patent Application No. 2000-0027487 has an inorganic photoluminescent pigment composed of an aluminate compound of alkaline earth metal which has a long afterglow property, is chemically stable, and is excellent in light resistance; 70 to 73% by weight of a binder resin having improved chemical properties such that sedimentation of the pigment does not occur even when stored for a long time; Diluting agent (organic solvent, water or reactive solvent) 10.9 to 15% by weight and other paint additives 0.8 to 25% by weight, the photoluminescent pigment is disclosed as being dispersed in a composition consisting of the binder, diluent and additives Doing.

본 발명자는 서로 다른 알칼리토금속 산화알루미늄계열 무기계 축광안료들을 특정 비율로 혼합하면 혼합 전의 단독 축광안료보다 훨씬 더 긴 잔광시간을 가지게 됨을 확인하고 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present inventors have completed the present invention by mixing different alkaline earth metal aluminum oxide-based inorganic photoluminescent pigments in a specific ratio and having a much longer afterglow time than the single photoluminescent pigment before mixing.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 서로 다른 단독의 알칼리토금속 산화알루미늄계열 무기계 축광안료를 특정 비율로 혼합하여 얻은 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a phosphorescent pigment composition having a long afterglow time obtained by mixing different solely alkaline earth metal aluminum oxide-based inorganic phosphorescent pigments at a specific ratio.

본 발명의 상기 목적은 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25를 2:1로 혼합하여 축광안료조성물를 제조하고, 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2O4를 1:1로 혼합하여 축광안료조성물을 제조하며, 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25를 1:1로 혼합하여 축광안료조성물을 제조한 다음, 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2 O4를 1:2로 혼합하여 축광안료조성물을 제조한 후 상기 단계에서 사용한 축광안료의 잔광강도 및 최대발광시간을 조사하고 상기 단계에서 제조한 축광안료조성물의 잔광강도 및 잔광최대시간을 조사함으로써 달성되었다.The object of the present invention to provide light emission color is a lime green of SrAl 2 O 4 and the luminescent color is blue, the Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 2: and a mixture of a first manufacturing phosphorescent pigment joseongmulreul, the luminescence color is yellow-green in SrAl 2 O 4 and the light emission color red of CaAl 2 O 4 to 1: 1 prepared by mixing the phosphorescent pigment composition with and luminescence color is yellow-green in SrAl 2 O 4 and the luminescent color is blue, the Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 1: a mixture of 1 to prepare a phosphorescent pigment composition Then, a phosphorescent pigment composition was prepared by mixing Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a luminous color of blue and CaAl 2 O 4 having a luminous color of 1: 2 to prepare a phosphorescent pigment composition, and then measuring the afterglow intensity and the maximum luminous time of the luminous pigment used in the above step. It was achieved by examining the afterglow intensity and the afterglow maximum time of the phosphorescent pigment composition prepared in the above step.

이하 본 발명의 구성을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention.

본 발명은 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4 O25를 2:1로 혼합하여 축광안료조성물를 제조하는 단계; 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2O4를 1:1로 혼합하여 축광안료조성물을 제조하는 단계; 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25를 1:1로 혼합하여 축광안료조성물을 제조하는 단계; 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2 O4를 1:2로 혼합하여 축광안료조성물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 단계에서 사용한 축광안료의 잔광강도 및 최대발광시간을 조사하는 단계; 및 상기 단계에서 제조한 축광안료조성물의 잔광강 도 및 잔광최대시간을 조사하는 단계로 구성된다.The present invention provides a method for preparing a photoluminescent pigment composition by mixing SrAl 2 O 4 having a light green color and Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a light emitting color of blue at a ratio of 2: 1; Comprising: a mixture of 1 to prepare a phosphorescent pigment composition;: yellow-green light emission color is a of SrAl 2 O 4 and the light emission color is red and the CaAl 2 O 4 1 Preparing a phosphorescent pigment composition by mixing SrAl 2 O 4 having a light green color and Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a light emitting color in a 1: 1 ratio; Preparing a phosphorescent pigment composition by mixing Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a luminescent color of blue and CaAl 2 O 4 having a luminescent color of 1: 2; Irradiating afterglow intensity and maximum emission time of the photoluminescent pigment used in the step; And irradiating afterglow intensity and afterglow maximum time of the phosphorescent pigment composition prepared in the above step.

본 발명은 알칼리토금속 산화알루미늄인 무기계 축광안료들을 혼합함으로써 단독의 축광안료보다 월등히 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a photoluminescent pigment composition having a much longer afterglow time than a single photoluminescent pigment by mixing inorganic photoluminescent pigments which are alkaline earth metal aluminum oxides.

본 발명에서 상기 알칼리토금속 산화알루미늄인 무기계 축광안료로는 연두색으로 발광하는 SrAl2O4, 청색으로 발광하는 Sr4Al4O25 , 적색으로 발광하는 CaAl2O4를 사용할 수 있다. 여기에서 연두색으로 발광하는 SrAl2O4은 Eu나 Dy계열의 제품이 있으며, 청색으로 발광하는 Sr4Al4O25은 Eu나 Dy계열의 제품이 있고, 적색으로 발광하는 CaAl2O4에는 Eu나 Nd계열의 제품이 있다. 이들 무기계 축광안료들은 시중에서 얼마든지 구입이 가능하다.In the present invention, as the alkaline earth aluminum oxide in an inorganic phosphorescent pigment may be a Sr 4 Al 4 O 25, CaAl 2 O 4 emitting red light which emits light of a SrAl 2 O 4, a blue emitting yellow-green. Here, SrAl 2 O 4 emitting light green color has Eu or Dy series products, and Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 emitting blue light has Eu or Dy series products, and CaAl 2 O 4 emitting red light has Eu There are Nd series products. These inorganic photoluminescent pigments are commercially available.

상기 무기계 축광안료들은 단독으로 사용하였을 때 최대 발광시간이 2000분이지만 이들을 특정비율로 혼합할 경우 잔광최대시간이 15시간 이상으로 현저히 증가하는 특징을 가진다.The inorganic photoluminescent pigments have a maximum light emission time of 2000 minutes when used alone, but when mixed at a specific ratio, the maximum afterglow time is markedly increased to 15 hours or more.

먼저, 본 발명은 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al 4O25를 2:1로 혼합하여 조색과 발광색이 초록색인 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물를 제공할 수 있다. 여기에서 SrAl2O4의 혼합비율이 더 적어지거나 Sr4Al4 O25의 혼합비율이 더 많아지면 조색과 발광색이 초록색에서 더 진한 녹색으로 나타나고, SrAl2O4의 혼합비율이 더 많아지거나 Sr4Al4O25의 혼합비율이 더 적어지면 조색과 발광색이 연두색에 가까워지며 잔광시간이 줄어드는 단점이 있다.First, the present invention can provide a photoluminescent pigment composition having a long afterglow time in which the color tone and the emission color are green by mixing 2: 1 of SrAl 2 O 4 having a light green color and Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a light emitting color blue. Here, when the mixing ratio of SrAl 2 O 4 is less or the mixing ratio of Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 is larger, the color tone and emission color appear from green to dark green, and the mixing ratio of SrAl 2 O 4 is higher or Sr When the mixing ratio of 4 Al 4 O 25 is smaller, the color tone and the emission color become closer to light green color, and the afterglow time is reduced.

또한, 본 발명은 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2O 4를 1:1로 혼합하여 제조되어짐으로써 조색은 주황색이며 초기 발산시는 주황색으로 발산하다가 시간이 지나면서 노랑색으로 발광하고 결국 연두색으로 발광하는 것을 특징으로 하는 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물을 제공할 수 있다. 여기에서 SrAl2O4의 혼합비율이 더 적어지거나 CaAl2O4의 혼합비율이 더 많아지면 조색과 발광색이 진한 주황색이 되고 적색이 소멸되는 시간은 증가하나 최대 잔광시간이 줄어들게 되고, SrAl2O4의 혼합비율이 더 많아지거나 CaAl2O4의 혼합비율이 더 적어지면 조색과 발광색이 연두색에 가까워지며 잔광시간이 줄어드는 단점이 있다.The present invention is a luminescence color is yellow-green in SrAl 2 O 4 and the light emission color is red and the CaAl 2 O 4 1: toning by doeeojim prepared by mixing 1 is orange, and over time, the initial divergence is while diverging to orange to yellow It is possible to provide a photoluminescent pigment composition having a long afterglow time, characterized in that it emits light and eventually emits light green. Here, SrAl 2 O mixture ratio of 4 or fewer CaAl being 2 O 4 when the mixing ratio is further increased toning and light emission color is dark orange in time at which the red is destroyed is less a maximum decay time one increases, SrAl 2 O When the mixing ratio of 4 is increased or the mixing ratio of CaAl 2 O 4 is smaller, the color tone and emission color are closer to light green, and the afterglow time is reduced.

본 발명은 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4 O25를 1:1로 혼합하여 제조되어지고 조색과 발광색은 진녹색인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물을 제공할 수 있다. 여기에서 SrAl2O4의 혼합비율이 더 적어지거나 Sr4Al4O25의 혼합비율이 더 많아지면 조색과 발광색이 청색에 가깝게 되고 최대 잔광시간이 줄어들게 되며, SrAl2O4의 혼합비율이 더 많아지거나 Sr4Al 4O25의 혼합비율이 더 적어지면 조색과 발광색이 연두색에 가까워지며 잔광시간이 줄어드는 단점이 있다.The present invention is prepared by mixing SrAl 2 O 4 of light green color and Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 of light emitting color in a 1: 1 ratio, and the afterglow time composition is characterized in that the afterglow time is dark green. Can provide. If the mixing ratio of SrAl 2 O 4 is less or the mixing ratio of Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 is higher, the color tone and emission color will be closer to blue, the maximum afterglow time will be reduced, and the mixing ratio of SrAl 2 O 4 will be more. Increasing or decreasing the mixing ratio of Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 has the disadvantage that the color tone and the emission color is closer to light green color and the afterglow time is reduced.

본 발명은 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2O 4를 1:2로 혼합하여 제조되고 조색은 보라색이며 초기 발산시는 보라색으로 발광하다 시간이 지나면서 하늘색으로 발광하는 것을 특징으로 하는 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성 물을 제공할 수 있다. 여기에서 Sr4Al4O25의 혼합비율이 더 적어지거나 CaAl2O4의 혼합비율이 더 많아지면 조색과 발광색이 적색에 가깝게 되고 최대 잔광시간이 줄어들게 되며, Sr4Al4O25의 혼합비율이 더 많아지거나 CaAl2O 4의 혼합비율이 더 적어지면 조색과 발광색이 청색에 가까워지며 최대 잔광시간이 줄어드는 단점이 있다.The present invention is prepared by mixing Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 , which emits blue light, and CaAl 2 O 4 , which emits red light, in a 1: 2 color. The color is purple, and the light emits purple at the initial emission. It is possible to provide a photoluminescent pigment composition having a long afterglow time, characterized in that. Here, if the mixing ratio of Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 is smaller or the mixing ratio of CaAl 2 O 4 is larger, the color tone and emission color become closer to red and the maximum afterglow time is reduced, and the mixing ratio of Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 is reduced. If there is more or less CaAl 2 O 4 mixing ratio decreases the afterglow time is closer to the tint and the emission color is blue.

본 발명의 축광안료조성물은 당업계에 알려진 축광안료가 적용되는 모든 도료조성물에 사용이 가능하며, 도료조성물 배합 시 전체 도료조성물 100중량부에 대하여 5-20중량부 사용되는 것이 바람직하다. 만일 5중량부 미만으로 축광안료조성물을 도료조성물에 사용하면 충분한 잔광효과를 얻을 수 없으며 20중량부보다 많이 사용하면 도료조성물 상에 축광안료조성물이 안정하게 분산되기 어렵다.The photoluminescent pigment composition of the present invention can be used in all paint compositions to which the photoluminescent pigment known in the art is applied, and it is preferable to use 5-20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total paint composition. If the phosphorescent pigment composition is used in the paint composition at less than 5 parts by weight, sufficient afterglow effect cannot be obtained. If the phosphorescent pigment composition is used more than 20 parts by weight, the phosphorescent pigment composition is hardly dispersed on the paint composition.

본 발명의 축광안료조성물이 적용되는 예로는 조명기구 커버용 도료조성물이 바람직하며 조명기구 커버용 도료조성물에 적용될 경우 조명기구 커버의 잔광을 현저히 증가시켜 제품의 특성에 적합한 효과를 얻을 수 있다.An example in which the photoluminescent pigment composition of the present invention is applied is preferably a paint composition for a lighting fixture cover, and when applied to a paint composition for a lighting fixture, the afterglow of the lighting fixture cover can be significantly increased to obtain an effect suitable for the characteristics of the product.

본 발명에서 상기 조명기구 커버용 도료조성물은 당업계에 알려져 있는 일반적인 구성성분의 배합이면 가능하나 바람직하게는 바인더수지 30-70중량부, 유기용제 5-8중량부, 확산수지 5-8중량부, 축광안료 5-20중량부 및 기타 첨가제 0.3-6중량부로 구성된 도료조성물의 형태로 이용하는 것이 좋다.In the present invention, the coating composition for the luminaire cover may be any combination of common constituents known in the art, but preferably 30-70 parts by weight of binder resin, 5-8 parts by weight of organic solvent, and 5-8 parts by weight of diffusion resin. , 5-20 parts by weight of the phosphorescent pigment and 0.3-6 parts by weight of other additives.

상기 기타 첨가제로는 증점제, 소광제 및 지연제 등의 당업계에서 필요시 일반적으로 사용하는 물질들이 있으며 증점제는 0.1-2.0중량부, 소광제는 0.1-2.0중량부, 지연제는 0.1-2.0중량부를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The other additives include materials commonly used in the art such as thickeners, quenchers and retardants, and thickeners 0.1-2.0 parts by weight, quenchers 0.1-2.0 parts by weight and retardants 0.1-2.0 parts by weight. It is preferable to use a part.

상기 바인더수지로는 알키드 수지, 아크릴 수지, 폴리에스테르 수지, 에폭시 수지, 우레탄 수지, 폴리아미드 수지, UV 경화수지, 염화고무 수지, 멜라민 수지, 요소 수지, 폴리비닐알콜 수지, 폴리비닐 에테르 수지 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상이 바람직하다.The binder resin may be selected from alkyd resin, acrylic resin, polyester resin, epoxy resin, urethane resin, polyamide resin, UV curable resin, rubber chloride resin, melamine resin, urea resin, polyvinyl alcohol resin, and polyvinyl ether resin. Any one or more of which is preferable.

상기 유기용제는 애논(anone)(시클로 헥사논; cyclo hexanone)과 자일렌(xylene)으로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택되는 어느 하나를 단독으로 사용하거나 혼합하여 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The organic solvent is preferably used alone or in combination of any one selected from the group consisting of anone (cyclo hexanone) and xylene (xylene).

상기 확산수지는 광투과확산성 합성수지에 적합한 형태인 메타크릴계 수지를 이용하는 것이 내열성 향상 및 브리드 아웃의 감소 등의 효과가 있으며, 메타크릴계 수지는 메틸메타크릴레이트 단위를 주성분으로 하는 중합체이고, 특히 메틸메타크릴레이트 단독중합체, 또는 메틸메타크릴레이트와 메틸아크릴레이트, 에틸아크릴레이트, n-프로필아크릴레이트, 이소프로필아크릴레이트, n-브틸아크릴레이트, 아크릴로니트릴, 무수말레인산, 스틸렌 또는 α-메틸스틸렌 중의 어느 하나 이상과의 공중합체, 그리고 메틸메타크릴레이트 단독중합체와 상기 공중합체와의 혼합물 등이 이용된다.The diffusion resin is effective in improving heat resistance and reducing bleed-out by using a methacryl resin that is a form suitable for a light-transmitting synthetic resin, and a methacryl resin is a polymer containing methyl methacrylate as a main component. In particular methyl methacrylate homopolymer, or methyl methacrylate and methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, n-propyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, maleic anhydride, styrene or α- Copolymers with any one or more of methyl styrene, and mixtures of methyl methacrylate homopolymers and the above copolymers are used.

상기 증점제로는 당업계에서 일반적으로 사용하는 것이면 어느 것이나 가능하며 예를 들면 비스칼렉스(Viskalex) HV 30 등이 있다.The thickener may be any one commonly used in the art, for example, Viskalex HV 30 and the like.

상기 소광제는 도장면의 햇빛 반사에 의한 눈부심 등 이상 광택을 억제하는 기능을 하는 것으로서, 이산화규소, 산화나트륨, 산화알루미늄, 산화철 또는 이들 중 2이상의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된, 평균입경 6 내지 7미크론인 산 화물의 분말을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The matting agent has a function of suppressing abnormal gloss such as glare due to sunlight reflection of the painted surface, and selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, sodium oxide, aluminum oxide, iron oxide, or a mixture of two or more thereof, an average particle diameter of 6 to 7 Preference is given to using powders of oxides which are microns.

상기 지연제로는 당업계에서 일반적으로 사용하는 것이면 어느 것이나 가능하며 예를 들면 메틸 사일리 실레이트(Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) 등이 있다.The retardant may be any one commonly used in the art, for example, methyl saili cylate (C8H8O3).

이하, 본 발명을 실시예 및 실험예에 의해 상세히 설명하나, 본 발명의 단순한 변형 또는 변경이 이 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 용이하게 실시될 수 있으며 이러한 변형이나 변경은 모두 본 발명의 영역에 포함되는 것으로 볼 수 있다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples and experimental examples, but simple modifications or changes of the present invention can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art, and all such modifications or changes are made by the present invention. It can be considered to be included in the area.

실시예 1: SrAlExample 1: SrAl 22 OO 44 와 SrAnd Sr 44 AlAl 44 OO 2525 를 이용한 본 발명 축광안료조성물의 제조 및 이를 이용한 도료조성물의 제조Preparation of Photoluminescent Pigment Composition of the Present Invention and Preparation of Paint Composition Using the Same

발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25 를 2:1로 혼합하여 본 발명 축광안료조성물를 제조하였다. 상기에서 제조된 축광안료 조성물의 조색은 초록색이었으며 발광색 또한 초록색이었다.The photoluminescent pigment composition of the present invention was prepared by mixing SrAl 2 O 4 having a light green color and Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a light emitting color of 2: 1. The color of the phosphorescent pigment composition prepared above was green and the emission color was also green.

상기에서 제조한 축광안료조성물 10중량부를 아크릴수지 70중량부, 자일렌 7중량부, 메타크릴산 메틸 수지 7중량부, 비스칼렉스(Viskalex) HV 30 0.5중량부, 이산화규소 0.5중량부 및 메틸 사일리 실레이트(Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) 1.0중량부와 함께 혼합하여 축광도료 조성물을 제조하였다.10 parts by weight of the phosphorescent pigment composition prepared above is 70 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 7 parts by weight of xylene, 7 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate resin, 0.5 parts by weight of Viskalex HV 30, 0.5 parts by weight of silicon dioxide and methyl Mixing with 1.0 parts by weight of silyl silane (Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) to prepare a photoluminescent coating composition.

실시예 2: SrAlExample 2: SrAl 22 OO 44 와 CaAlAnd CaAl 22 OO 44 를 이용한 본 발명 축광안료조성물의 제조 및 이를 이용한 도료조성물의 제조Preparation of Photoluminescent Pigment Composition of the Present Invention and Preparation of Paint Composition Using the Same

발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2O4를 1:1로 혼합하여 본 발명 축광안료조성물을 제조하였다. 상기에서 제조된 축광안료 조성물의 조색은 주황색이었으며 발광색은 초기 발산시 주황색이었다가 시간이 지날수록 적색이 소멸되고 노랑색이 되었다가 마지막에는 연두색으로 발광하였다. 주황색에서 노랑색으로 변하는 시간은 발광 시작 후 5분이 경과되면서부터였고 그로부터 20분이 경과되면 노랑색이 연두색으로 변하였다.Was prepared in the present invention, the phosphorescent pigment composition were mixed in a 1: yellow-green luminescence color of the SrAl 2 O 4 and the light emission color is red and the CaAl 2 O 4 1. The color of the phosphorescent pigment composition prepared above was orange and the emission color was orange at the time of initial divergence, then red disappeared and became yellow as time passed, and finally it was light green. The time that changed from orange to yellow was from 5 minutes after the start of light emission, and after 20 minutes, yellow turned to light green.

상기에서 제조한 축광안료조성물 10중량부를 아크릴수지 70중량부, 자일렌 7중량부, 메타크릴산 메틸 수지 7중량부, 비스칼렉스(Viskalex) HV 30 0.5중량부, 이산화규소 0.5중량부 및 메틸 사일리 실레이트(Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) 1.0중량부와 함께 혼합하여 축광도료 조성물을 제조하였다.10 parts by weight of the phosphorescent pigment composition prepared above is 70 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 7 parts by weight of xylene, 7 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate resin, 0.5 parts by weight of Viskalex HV 30, 0.5 parts by weight of silicon dioxide and methyl Mixing with 1.0 parts by weight of silyl silane (Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) to prepare a photoluminescent coating composition.

실시예 3: SrAlExample 3: SrAl 22 OO 44 와 SrAnd Sr 44 AlAl 44 OO 2525 를 이용한 본 발명 축광안료조성물의 제조 및 이를 이용한 도료조성물의 제조Preparation of Photoluminescent Pigment Composition of the Present Invention and Preparation of Paint Composition Using the Same

발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25 를 1:1로 혼합하여 본 발명 축광안료조성물을 제조하였다. 상기에서 제조된 축광안료 조성물의 조색은 진녹색이었으며 발광색 또한 진녹색이었다.The photoluminescent pigment composition of the present invention was prepared by mixing SrAl 2 O 4 having a light emitting color and Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a light emitting color of 1: 1. The color of the photoluminescent pigment composition prepared above was dark green and the emission color was also dark green.

상기에서 제조한 축광안료조성물 10중량부를 아크릴수지 70중량부, 자일렌 7 중량부, 메타크릴산 메틸 수지 7중량부, 비스칼렉스(Viskalex) HV 30 0.5중량부, 이산화규소 0.5중량부 및 메틸 사일리 실레이트(Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) 1.0중량부와 함께 혼합하여 축광도료 조성물을 제조하였다.10 parts by weight of the phosphorescent pigment composition prepared above is 70 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 7 parts by weight of xylene, 7 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate resin, 0.5 parts by weight of Viskalex HV 30, 0.5 parts by weight of silicon dioxide and methyl Mixing with 1.0 parts by weight of silyl silane (Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) to prepare a photoluminescent coating composition.

실시예 4: SrExample 4: Sr 44 AlAl 44 OO 2525 와 CaAlAnd CaAl 22 OO 44 를 이용한 본 발명 축광안료조성물의 제조 및 이를 이용한 도료조성물의 제조Preparation of Photoluminescent Pigment Composition of the Present Invention and Preparation of Paint Composition Using the Same

발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2O4 를 1:2로 혼합하여 본 발명 축광안료조성물을 제조하였다. 상기에서 제조된 축광안료조성물의 조색은 보라색이었으며 발광색은 초기 발산시 보라색이었다가 시간이 지날수록 하늘색으로 발광하였다. 보라색에서 하늘색으로 변하는 시간은 발광 시작 후 5분이 경과되면서부터였다.The photoluminescent pigment composition of the present invention was prepared by mixing Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a luminescent color of blue and CaAl 2 O 4 having a luminescent color of 1: 2. The color of the phosphorescent pigment composition prepared above was purple and the emission color was violet at the initial divergence and then emitted light blue with time. The time from purple to sky blue was 5 minutes after the start of light emission.

상기에서 제조한 축광안료조성물 10중량부를 아크릴수지 70중량부, 자일렌 7중량부, 메타크릴산 메틸 수지 7중량부, 비스칼렉스(Viskalex) HV 30 0.5중량부, 이산화규소 0.5중량부 및 메틸 사일리 실레이트(Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) 1.0중량부와 함께 혼합하여 축광도료 조성물을 제조하였다.10 parts by weight of the phosphorescent pigment composition prepared above is 70 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 7 parts by weight of xylene, 7 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate resin, 0.5 parts by weight of Viskalex HV 30, 0.5 parts by weight of silicon dioxide and methyl Mixing with 1.0 parts by weight of silyl silane (Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) to prepare a photoluminescent coating composition.

비교예 1: SrAlComparative Example 1: SrAl 22 OO 44 를 이용한 도료조성물의 제조Preparation of Paint Composition

발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4 10중량부를 아크릴수지 70중량부, 자일렌 7중량부, 메타크릴산 메틸 수지 7중량부, 비스칼렉스(Viskalex) HV 30 0.5중량부, 이산 화규소 0.5중량부 및 메틸 사일리 실레이트(Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) 1.0중량부와 함께 혼합하여 축광도료 조성물을 제조하였다.10 parts by weight of light green color SrAl 2 O 4 70 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 7 parts by weight of xylene, 7 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate resin, 0.5 parts by weight of Viskalex HV 30, 0.5 parts by weight of silicon dioxide And methyl sili cylate (C8H8O3) together with 1.0 part by weight to prepare a photoluminescent coating composition.

비교예 2: SrComparative Example 2: Sr 44 AlAl 44 OO 2525 를 이용한 도료조성물의 제조Preparation of Paint Composition

발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25 10중량부를 아크릴수지 70중량부, 자일렌 7중량부, 메타크릴산 메틸 수지 7중량부, 비스칼렉스(Viskalex) HV 30 0.5중량부, 이산화규소 0.5중량부 및 메틸 사일리 실레이트(Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) 1.0중량부와 함께 혼합하여 축광도료 조성물을 제조하였다.10 parts by weight of Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 with blue light emission color 70 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 7 parts by weight of xylene, 7 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate resin, 0.5 parts by weight of Viskalex HV 30, 0.5 parts by weight of silicon dioxide Part and methyl sili cylate (C8H8O3) were mixed together with 1.0 part by weight to prepare a photoluminescent coating composition.

비교예 3: CaAlComparative Example 3: CaAl 22 OO 44 를 이용한 도료조성물의 제조Preparation of Paint Composition

발광색이 적색인 CaAl2O4 10중량부를 아크릴수지 70중량부, 자일렌 7중량부, 메타크릴산 메틸 수지 7중량부, 비스칼렉스(Viskalex) HV 30 0.5중량부, 이산화규소 0.5중량부 및 메틸 사일리 실레이트(Methyl saili cylate; C8H8O3) 1.0중량부와 함께 혼합하여 축광도료 조성물을 제조하였다.10 parts by weight of CaAl 2 O 4 having a red light emission color of 70 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 7 parts by weight of xylene, 7 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate resin, 0.5 parts by weight of Viskalex HV 30, 0.5 parts by weight of silicon dioxide, and Methyl saili cylate (C8H8O3) was mixed with 1.0 parts by weight to prepare a photoluminescent coating composition.

실험예 1: 본 발명에서 사용한 축광안료들의 잔광강도 및 최대발광시간 조사Experimental Example 1 Irradiation of Afterglow Intensity and Maximum Luminescence Time of Phosphorescent Pigments Used in the Present Invention

상기 실시예에서 사용한 축광안료들의 잔광 강도와 최대 발광 시간을 측정한 결과 하기 표 1과 같았다.As a result of measuring the afterglow intensity and the maximum light emission time of the photoluminescent pigments used in the above example, it was as shown in Table 1 below.

각 축광안료들의 잔광강도 및 최대발광시간Afterglow intensity and maximum emission time of each phosphorescent pigment 잔광강도(mcd/m2)Afterglow Intensity (mcd / m 2 ) 최대발광시간Emission time SrAl2O4(연두색)SrAl 2 O 4 (lime green) 1분/2700±8%1 minute / 2700 ± 8% 5분/800±8%5 minutes / 800 ± 8% 10분/400±8%10 minutes / 400 ± 8% 2000분/120±8%2000 minutes / 120 ± 8% Sr4Al4O25(청색)Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 (Blue) 1분/3000±8%1 minute / 3000 ± 8% 5분/600±8%5 minutes / 600 ± 8% 10분/200±8%10 minutes / 200 ± 8% 2000분/5±8%2000 minutes / 5 ± 8% CaAl2O4(적색)CaAl 2 O 4 (red) 1분/2700±8%1 minute / 2700 ± 8% 5분/700±8%5 minutes / 700 ± 8% 10분/300±8%10 minutes / 300 ± 8% 2000분/60±8%2000 minutes / 60 ± 8%

실험예 2: 본 발명에서 제조한 축광안료조성물들의 잔광강도 및 잔광최대시간 조사Experimental Example 2: Investigation of afterglow intensity and afterglow maximum time of the photoluminescent pigment composition prepared in the present invention

상기 실시예 및 비교예에서 제조한 축광안료조성물들의 잔광강도와 잔광최대시간을 측정한 결과 하기 표 2와 같았다.The afterglow intensity and the maximum afterglow time of the photoluminescent pigment compositions prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples were measured as shown in Table 2 below.

각 축광도료조성물들의 잔광강도 및 잔광최대시간Afterglow intensity and maximum time of afterglow of each phosphorescent paint composition 구분division 잔광강도(mcd/m2)Afterglow Intensity (mcd / m 2 ) 잔광최대시간Afterglow 실시예 1(초록색)Example 1 (green) 1분/2400±10%1 minute / 2400 ± 10% 5분/700±10%5 minutes / 700 ± 10% 10분/360±10%10 minutes / 360 ± 10% 21시간21 hours 실시예 2(주황색)Example 2 (orange) 1분/2600±10%1 minute / 2600 ± 10% 5분/796±10%5 minutes / 796 ± 10% 10분/400±10%10 minutes / 400 ± 10% 21시간21 hours 실시예 3(진녹색)Example 3 (dark green) 1분/2400±10%1 minute / 2400 ± 10% 5분/700±10%5 minutes / 700 ± 10% 10분/360±10%10 minutes / 360 ± 10% 21시간21 hours 실시예 4(보라색)Example 4 (purple) 1분/2000±10%1 minute / 2000 ± 10% 5분/600±10%5 minutes / 600 ± 10% 10분/300±10%10 minutes / 300 ± 10% 21시간21 hours 비교예 1(연두색)Comparative Example 1 (Yellow Green) 1분/2600±10%1 minute / 2600 ± 10% 5분/700±10%5 minutes / 700 ± 10% 10분/300±10%10 minutes / 300 ± 10% 12시간12 hours 비교예 2(청색)Comparative Example 2 (Blue) 1분/2600±10%1 minute / 2600 ± 10% 5분/700±10%5 minutes / 700 ± 10% 10분/200±10%10 minutes / 200 ± 10% 12시간12 hours 비교예 3(적색)Comparative Example 3 (Red) 1분/2700±10%1 minute / 2700 ± 10% 5분/800±10%5 minutes / 800 ± 10% 10분/400±10%10 minutes / 400 ± 10% 12시간12 hours

상기 표 2에서 확인할 수 있듯이 단독의 축광안료를 사용하여 도료조성물을 제조하였을 때보다 각 축광안료들을 일정 비율로 혼합하여 도료조성물을 제조하였을 때 잔광시간이 월등히 길어짐을 알 수 있었다.As can be seen in Table 2, the afterglow time was significantly longer when the coating composition was prepared by mixing each of the photoluminescent pigments at a predetermined ratio than when the coating composition was prepared using the sole photoluminescent pigment.

이상 상기에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명 축광안료조성물은 알칼리토금속 산화알루미늄계열의 무기계 축광안료를 특정 비율로 혼합하여 제조된 기존의 단독 축광안료보다 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물을 제공하는 매우 뛰어난 효과가 있으므로 도료산업상 매우 유용한 것이다. As described above, the photoluminescent pigment composition of the present invention has a very excellent effect of providing a photoluminescent pigment composition having a longer afterglow time than a conventional single photoluminescent pigment prepared by mixing an alkaline earth metal oxide-based inorganic photoluminescent pigment at a specific ratio. It is very useful in the paint industry.

Claims (4)

발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25 를 2:1로 혼합하여 제조되어지고 조색은 초록색인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물.A phosphorescent pigment composition having a long afterglow time, which is prepared by mixing SrAl 2 O 4 having a light green color and Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a light emitting color in a 2: 1 color, and having a tint of green. 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2O4를 1:1로 혼합하여 제조되어짐으로써 조색은 주황색이며 초기 발산시는 주황색으로 발산하다가 시간이 지나면서 노랑색으로 발광하고 결국 연두색으로 발광하는 것을 특징으로 하는 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물.The luminescent color is a lime green of SrAl 2 O 4 and the light emission color is red and the CaAl 2 O 4 1: toning by doeeojim prepared by mixing 1 is orange, and over time, light emission to yellow during the initial divergence is while diverging to orange and eventually lime green A photoluminescent pigment composition having a long afterglow time, characterized by emitting light. 발광색이 연두색인 SrAl2O4와 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25 를 1:1로 혼합하여 제조되어지고 조색은 진녹색인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물.A luminous pigment composition having a long afterglow time, which is prepared by mixing SrAl 2 O 4 having a light green color and Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 having a light emitting color in a 1: 1 color, and has a dense color. 발광색이 청색인 Sr4Al4O25와 발광색이 적색인 CaAl2O4 를 1:2로 혼합하여 제조되고 조색은 보라색이며 초기 발산시는 보라색으로 발광하다 시간이 지나면서 하늘색으로 발광하는 것을 특징으로 하는 잔광시간이 길어진 축광안료조성물.It is manufactured by mixing Sr 4 Al 4 O 25 , which emits blue light, and CaAl 2 O 4 , which emits red light, in 1: 2 color. The color is purple and emits light purple when it is initially emitted. Luminous pigment composition with long afterglow time.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR101689989B1 (en) 2016-01-27 2016-12-26 티오켐 주식회사 Process for Producing Phosphorescent Pigments Having Excellent Afterglow
KR20190015821A (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-15 주식회사 산화 Radiation composition with waste glass and silicon dioxide and method for production of it
KR20230036181A (en) 2021-09-07 2023-03-14 최명길 Luminous for attracting fish

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CN102746845B (en) * 2012-07-20 2014-07-09 中国地质大学(武汉) Rare earth long-persistence luminescent powder, preparation method and application thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101689989B1 (en) 2016-01-27 2016-12-26 티오켐 주식회사 Process for Producing Phosphorescent Pigments Having Excellent Afterglow
KR20190015821A (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-15 주식회사 산화 Radiation composition with waste glass and silicon dioxide and method for production of it
KR102018842B1 (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-09-05 주식회사 산화 Radiation composition with waste glass and silicon dioxide and method for production of it
KR20230036181A (en) 2021-09-07 2023-03-14 최명길 Luminous for attracting fish

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