KR100413697B1 - Method for registering On-Board Unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vehicle onboard registration method for a vehicle using a traffic service, comprising: (a) detecting a vehicle equipped with a vehicle onboard vehicle and checking whether the vehicle onboard vehicle is temporarily registered; (b) in a state in which the vehicle loader is registered If it is confirmed, determining the vehicle type of the vehicle; (c) detecting the rear of the vehicle to obtain the vehicle number of the vehicle; (d) generating the issue number of the vehicle on-board corresponding to the number of the vehicle; (e Since the vehicle number is issued to the vehicle, the vehicle number can be automatically registered for the use of electronic toll collection or traffic information services, thereby reducing the time required for registration. It can improve the efficiency of treatment and the use of services.

Description

How to register a vehicle on board {Method for registering On-Board Unit}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of registering a vehicle onboarder, and more particularly, to a method of registering a vehicle onboarder through wireless transmission and reception by a vehicle mounter and a base station mounted on a vehicle using a traffic service.

When the vehicle is equipped with an on-board vehicle, which is an additional terminal using RF (Radio Frequency), to provide transportation services, the service provider may provide user information, vehicle information, and vehicle onboard information to prevent fraudulent use of the onboard vehicle. Since the user needs to register these information with the service provider, the user submits a use application form and a vehicle registration certificate and the like and performs the registration work. Therefore, it is costly and time consuming for users and service providers.

The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a method for registering a vehicle onboard to solve the above problems.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for executing the method on a computer.

1 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of an electric toll collection system (ETCS) installed in a toll gate.

2 is a view showing the flow of the automatic registration method of the vehicle on-board of the vehicle to use the traffic service according to the present invention.

3 is a view illustrating a flow of signals transmitted and received by the on-vehicle and the base station by a method for automatically registering the on-vehicle of the vehicle to use the traffic service according to the present invention.

In order to achieve the above object, the automatic registration method of the vehicle mounting device of the vehicle to use the traffic service according to the present invention, (a) detecting the vehicle equipped with the vehicle mounting step of confirming whether or not the temporary vehicle registration; Determining the vehicle type of the vehicle when the vehicle loader is confirmed to be registered; (c) acquiring a vehicle number of the vehicle by detecting a rear surface of the vehicle; (d) corresponding to the number of the vehicle; Generating an issue number of the on-vehicle vehicle; and (e) transmitting the issue number of the on-vehicle vehicle to the vehicle.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of an electric toll collection system (ETCS) installed in a toll gate.

2 is a view showing a flow of a method for automatically registering a vehicle onboard vehicle using a traffic service according to the present invention. The device station transmits a start signal to a vehicle onboard vehicle to form a communication link and confirms a temporary registration state of the vehicle onboard vehicle. Shows the flow of registering the vehicle mounting after sending the issue number.

1 and 2 will be described together.

When the vehicle equipped with the onboard vehicle enters the toll gate (step 211), the cantree 1 110 transmits a start signal to form a communication link with the onboard vehicle and receives a signal including a provisional registration signal from the onboard vehicle. When the vehicle loading device checks whether the vehicle has a legitimate right to receive a traffic service (for example, electronic toll collection, traffic information service, etc.) and confirms the provisional registration status (step 213), the vehicle type discrimination apparatus 120 enters the vehicle. The vehicle type of the vehicle is determined (step 220), and the vehicle model information is transmitted to the lane controller 130, and the lane controller 130 checks the vehicle model from the signal including the provisional registration signal received by the gantry 1 (110). Here, the confirmed vehicle model information is used as information necessary to calculate the toll.

When a vehicle identified as a vehicle equipped with a provisional vehicle mounting device enters the vehicle detector 140, the vehicle is detected (step 230), and the imager 150 acquires the number of the vehicle by photographing the rear of the vehicle (step 240). To the lane controller 130. The lane controller 130 checks the information of the vehicle having the received vehicle number in the vehicle information database to generate basic information of the vehicle terminal (for example, vehicle model information, vehicle registration number, etc.) and an issuance number of the vehicle onboarder (250). In step 260, the vehicle is mounted on the gantry 2 160 (step 260), and the vehicle loader checks the received basic information and issue number and stores the vehicle mounter in the registered state (step 270) using the issue number. The lane controller 130 records and stores the basic information and the issue number of the vehicle terminal in the vehicle information database (step 280).

When the vehicle terminal is registered, the gantry 2 160 collects a toll fee by transmitting and receiving with the vehicle terminal or provides a traffic information service (step 290).

3 is a view illustrating a flow of signals transmitted and received by the on-vehicle and the base station by a method for automatically registering the on-vehicle of the vehicle to use the traffic service according to the present invention.

The processing of the signal transmitted and received between the onboard and the base station is as follows.

After the start signal of the onboard vehicle is transmitted from the gantry 1 110 of the base station, a signal periodically transmitted to the onboard vehicle (Beacon State Table, BST) is a beacon ID (for example, a toll gate operator, office number and lane number). Etc.), time or profile, etc., to the onboard vehicle. The onboard vehicle transmits a communication link setting request signal to the base station, and the base station transmits a communication link setting confirmation signal to the onboard vehicle.

When the communication link is established, the onboard vehicle sends information indicating the state of the vehicle (Vehicle State Table, VST), and on the VST the profile (consistent with the profile included in the BST), the version of the onboard vehicle, and the status display of the onboard vehicle ( Battery status, reservation indication, etc.), smart card information (card algorithm ID, key version, card transaction serial number, card supply agency code, etc.) and vehicle loading information (vehicle loading machine serial number, vehicle classification code, vehicle registration number) Code, OBU expiration date, and transfer processing information), the information on the smart card indicates the information for collecting the fare, and the vehicle serial number can confirm the temporary registration status for the transportation service.

When the provisional registration status is confirmed, a registration state in which the lane controller 130 of the base station randomly generates and transmits an issuing number to be transmitted to the onboard vehicle and receives a transportation service from which the onboard vehicle receives the toll collection or breeding information. Receiving a signal to confirm that the registration of the vehicle mounting is completed.

The invention can also be embodied as computer readable code on a computer readable recording medium. The computer-readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording devices in which data that can be read by a computer system is stored. Examples of computer-readable recording media include ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, hard disk, floppy disk, flash memory, optical data storage device, and also carrier waves (for example, transmission over the Internet). It also includes the implementation in the form of. The computer readable recording medium can also be distributed over network coupled computer systems so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed fashion.

As described above, according to the present invention, the on-boarding device can be registered by wireless communication between the onboarding machine and the base station, and when the onboarding device is registered, the transportation service related to the vehicle, for example, electronic toll collection using RF, It can be used for traffic information service, and specifically, it can be applied to Hi-Pass system currently operated by Korea National Corporation. At present, users who want to use Hi-Pass go to the installation place with the application form and vehicle registration card, attach the terminal to the vehicle, and the Korea Expressway Corporation, a service provider, registers the service with the contents of the application application and vehicle registration card. have. According to the present invention, since the base station of the vehicle-mounted vehicle and the tollgate can perform the wireless communication, the registration time and the cost can be reduced, and the efficiency of work processing and the service use can be improved.

Claims (7)

(a) detecting a vehicle equipped with a vehicle mounter and checking whether the vehicle mounter is temporarily registered; (b) determining the vehicle model of the vehicle when the on-vehicle vehicle is confirmed to be registered; (c) detecting a rear surface of the vehicle to obtain a vehicle number of the vehicle; (d) generating an issuance number of an on-vehicle vehicle corresponding to the number of the vehicle; And (e) transmitting the issue number of the vehicle onboarder to the vehicle. The method of claim 1, wherein step (a) And transmitting a start signal to the onboard vehicle to establish a communication link with the onboard vehicle and start receiving and confirming a temporary registration signal of the onboard vehicle from the onboard vehicle. The method of claim 1, wherein step (b) Receiving the vehicle type information from the vehicle mounting machine in the step (a) and compares the vehicle type information received from the vehicle classifier to determine the vehicle type of the vehicle, characterized in that for using the traffic service. The method of claim 1, wherein step (c) And photographing the license plate of the rear surface of the vehicle of the vehicle and reading out the vehicle number from the image of the photographed license plate. The method of claim 1, wherein in step (d), The issue number is an automatic registration method of a vehicle to use a traffic service, characterized in that the type of card to be inserted into the vehicle onboard, the serial number of the vehicle onboard and a check digit for preventing illegal issuance. The method of claim 1, And after the step (e) further comprises checking whether the vehicle is mounted on the vehicle. A computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for executing the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.