KR0183146B1 - Network connection method and apparatus of digital receiver - Google Patents
Network connection method and apparatus of digital receiver Download PDFInfo
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- KR0183146B1 KR0183146B1 KR1019950067798A KR19950067798A KR0183146B1 KR 0183146 B1 KR0183146 B1 KR 0183146B1 KR 1019950067798 A KR1019950067798 A KR 1019950067798A KR 19950067798 A KR19950067798 A KR 19950067798A KR 0183146 B1 KR0183146 B1 KR 0183146B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H40/00—Arrangements specially adapted for receiving broadcast information
- H04H40/18—Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving
- H04H40/27—Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving specially adapted for broadcast systems covered by groups H04H20/53 - H04H20/95
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/65—Arrangements characterised by transmission systems for broadcast
- H04H20/71—Wireless systems
- H04H20/74—Wireless systems of satellite networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/65—Arrangements characterised by transmission systems for broadcast
- H04H20/76—Wired systems
- H04H20/77—Wired systems using carrier waves
- H04H20/78—CATV [Community Antenna Television] systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N17/00—Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details
- H04N17/004—Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details for digital television systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/633—Control signals issued by server directed to the network components or client
- H04N21/6338—Control signals issued by server directed to the network components or client directed to network
Abstract
1. 청구범위에 기재된 발명이 속한 기술분야1. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
디지탈 수신기에 있어서 망접속 방법 및 회로에 관한 것으로, 특히 상기 디지탈 수신기에 간단히 일부 모듈만 교체하여 다른 방송 매체를 이용할 수 있도록 하는 디지탈 수신기에 있어서 망 접속 방법및장치에 관한 것임.The present invention relates to a network connection method and circuit in a digital receiver, and more particularly, to a network connection method and apparatus in a digital receiver that enables a simple replacement of only some modules to use the other broadcast media.
2. 발명이 해결하려고 하는 기술적 과제2. The technical problem to be solved by the invention
기 구입한 수신기에 간단히 일부 모듈만 교체하여 다른 방송 매체를 이용할 수 있도록 하는 방법및장치를 제공함.Provides a method and apparatus that allows a user to use another broadcasting medium by simply replacing some modules in a previously purchased receiver.
3. 발명의 해결방법의 요지3. Summary of Solution to Invention
망접속부와 복호기를 구비한 디지탈 수신기의 망 접속방법에 있어서,In the network connection method of a digital receiver having a network connection unit and a decoder,
상기 복호기의 메모리상에 망접속부의 망접속을 가능토록 기능이 세팅되었는지를 체킹하여 세팅되어 있을때 망접속 제어권을 복호기가 제어할 수 있도록 하는 제1과정과, 상기 제1과정에서 망접속부 망접속이 불가능토록 세팅되었을때 망접속부의 제어기능을 상기 복호기로 넘겨주고 복호기를 상기 망접속부를 연결 가능토록 세팅하는 제2과정과, 상기 제1,2과정의 실행으로 부터 복호기는 CATV접속인지 위성방송용 망접속인지를 체킹하고 망접속부의 모든 제어권에 양도 또는 다운로드에 대한 명령을 받는 제3과정과, 상기 제3과정에서 다운로드시 망접속부의 망에 기본적인 접속을 하되 위성접속시 단순 채널 접속만을 수행하고 CATV나 VOD의 경우 다운 로드를 위한 기본 데이타 교환을 하는 제4과정과, 상기 제4과정중 다운로드 종료 명령어를 받으면 망접속부의 모든 제어를 복호기로 넘겨주도록 하는 제5과정으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 디지탈 수신기에 있어서 망 접속방법.A first step of allowing the decoder to control the network connection control right when the function is set to enable the network connection of the network connection on the memory of the decoder, and the network connection of the network connection in the first step The second process of passing the control function of the network connection unit to the decoder and setting the decoder to be able to connect the network connection unit when it is set to impossible; and from the execution of the first and second processes, the decoder is a CATV connection or a satellite broadcasting network. The third step of checking whether the connection and the transfer or download command to all control rights of the network connection, and the basic process to the network connection of the network connection when downloading in the third process, but only the simple channel connection for satellite connection and CATV B. In case of VOD, the fourth process of exchanging basic data for downloading and the download end command during the fourth process are performed. Network connection method in the digital receiver, characterized by constituted by any of claim 5 to turn over the course of all the control portion in the decoder.
4. 발명의 중요한 용도4. Important uses of the invention
디지탈수신기의 망접속방법및장치.Method and apparatus for network connection of digital receiver.
Description
제1도는 본발명에 따른 디지탈 수신기의 구성도.1 is a block diagram of a digital receiver according to the present invention.
제2도는 제1도의 망접속부(101)의 구체회로도.2 is a concrete circuit diagram of the network connection unit 101 of FIG.
제3도는 제1도의 망접속부(101)의 주변핀 연결배열도.3 is a peripheral pin connection arrangement diagram of the network connection unit 101 of FIG.
본 발명은 디지탈 수신기에 있어서 망접속 방법 및 회로에 관한 것으로, 특히 상기 디지탈 수신기에 간단히 일부 모듈만 교체하여 다른 방송 매체를 이용할 수 있도록 하는 디지탈 수신기에 있어서 망 접속 방법및장치에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a network connection method and circuit in a digital receiver, and more particularly, to a network connection method and apparatus in a digital receiver that enables a simple replacement of some modules to the digital receiver so that other broadcasting media can be used.
위성방송수신기, CATV수신기, VOD단말기 등의 수신기는 많은 부분이 공통인 부분이고, 주로 망(Network)에 접속하는 하드웨어와 제어 프로그램이 다르게 된다. 가정에서 기존에 위성방송 수신기를 가지고 있으나 위성방송 시청에서 CATV시청으로 변경하고자 할 경우에는 기존에는 신규로 수신기를 구입해야 한다. 그리고 위성방송을 시청하지 않은 경우에는 기 구입한 수신기는 쓸모가 없게 된다.Receivers such as satellite broadcasting receivers, CATV receivers, and VOD terminals have many parts in common, and hardware and control programs that connect to a network are different. If you have a satellite receiver in your home but want to change from watching TV to CATV, you will need to purchase a new receiver. And if you do not watch satellite broadcasts previously purchased receiver will be useless.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 기 구입한 수신기에 간단히 일부 모듈만 교체하여 다른 방송 매체를 이용할 수 있도록 하는 방법및장치를 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for allowing a different receiver to use a different broadcast medium by simply replacing some modules with a previously purchased receiver.
이하 본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 디지탈 수신기의 구조도로서, 디지탈 수신기는 망접속부(101)와 복호기(100)로 구성되며, 망접속부(101)는 상기 복호기(100)와 제어데이타를 교환하는 제어데이타 교환장치(112)와, 상기 제어데이타 교환장치(112)를 통해 제어데이타를 전송하며, 복호기로부터 전송된 제어데이타를 받아 제어신호를 발생하는 CPU(111)와, 상기 CPU(111)에서 발생하는 제어신호에 의해 트랜스포트 스트림 데이타를 발생하는 제어장치(113)로 구성된다.1 is a structural diagram of a digital receiver according to the present invention, wherein the digital receiver includes a network connection unit 101 and a decoder 100, and the network connection unit 101 exchanges control data for exchanging control data with the decoder 100. CPU 111 for transmitting control data through the device 112 and the control data exchange device 112, receiving control data transmitted from the decoder, and generating a control signal, and control generated by the CPU 111. The control unit 113 generates transport stream data by means of a signal.
복호기(100)는 상기 제어장치(113)로부터 출력된 트랜스포트 스트림 데이타를 해석하는 전송 포트 스트림 디코더(105)와, 상기 망접속부(101)와 연결되어 복조할 오디오, 비디오를 제어에 의해 분리하며 복호기(100)의 전체를 제어하는 중앙처리장치(102)와, 상기 중앙처리장치(102)에서 데이타 복호처리에 따른 프로그램을 저장하고 있는 프로그램 메모리(103)와, 상기 중앙처리장치(102)에서 출력되는 오디오 데이타를 디코딩하는 오디오 디코더(104)와, 상기 중앙처리장치(102)에서 출력되는 비디오 데이타를 디코딩하는 비디오 디코더(106)로 구성된다.The decoder 100 is connected to the transport port stream decoder 105 for analyzing the transport stream data output from the control device 113, and the audio and video to be demodulated by control and separates by control. A central processing unit 102 that controls the entirety of the decoder 100, a program memory 103 storing a program according to data decoding processing in the central processing unit 102, and the central processing unit 102 And an audio decoder 104 for decoding the output audio data, and a video decoder 106 for decoding the video data output from the central processing unit 102.
상기 망접속부(101)와 복호기(100)간의 구체적인 연결관계는 제3도와 같다.A detailed connection relationship between the network connection unit 101 and the decoder 100 is shown in FIG. 3.
따라서 본 발명의 구체적 일실시예를 제1도-제3도를 참조하여 상세히 설명하면, 복호기(100)는 MPEG2의 전송 포트스트림 형태로 출력되어 전송 포트 스트림 디코더(105)에서 트랜스포트스트림을 해석하고, 중앙처리장치(102)에서 출력된 비디오 데이타는 비디오 디코더(106)에 전달하고, 오디오 데이타는 오디오 디코더(104)에 전달하며, 각 상기 비디오, 오디오디코더(104,106)는 해당 데이타를 복호화하여 오디오, 비디오로 출력한다.Therefore, a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, and the decoder 100 is output in the form of a transport port stream of MPEG2 to interpret the transport stream in the transport port stream decoder 105. The video data output from the central processing unit 102 is transmitted to the video decoder 106, the audio data is transmitted to the audio decoder 104, and each of the video and audio decoders 104 and 106 decodes the corresponding data. Audio and video output.
망 접속부(101)는 데이타 교환장치(112)에서 망접속부(101)내에 있는 CPU(111)와 복호기(100)내에 있는 CPU(102)간에 통신을 지원하고, 제어장치(113)는 하드웨어를 제어하는 CPU를 선택하게 하는 장치이며, CPU선택을 제어하는 신호는 망접속부(101), CPU(111)에 의해 입력된다.The network connection unit 101 supports communication between the CPU 111 in the network connection unit 101 and the CPU 102 in the decoder 100 in the data exchange unit 112, and the control unit 113 controls the hardware. A device for selecting a CPU to be selected, and a signal for controlling CPU selection is input by the network connection unit 101 and the CPU 111.
망접속부(101)의 규격은 전송포트 스트림 디코더(105)로 MPEG데이타를 전송하기 위한 신호로서 8 비트데이타라인(bit data line),스트로브클럭(Strobe clock),스트로브인에이블(Strobe Enable)등이 있고, 외부 CPU에서 망접속부(101), CPU(111)와의 통신과 하드웨어제어신호를 위해 일반적인 CPU인터페이스 신호가 필요하며,8bit data line, Adress line, Control Signal등이 필요하다. 제어신호(Control Signal)는 MS(Module Select), R/W(Read/Write), AS(address strobe), DS(Data strobe)등이 있다. 보조적으로 UART등을 사용할 수 있다.The specification of the network connection unit 101 is a signal for transmitting MPEG data to the transport port stream decoder 105 such that an 8-bit data line, a strobe clock, a strobe enable, and the like are used. In addition, a general CPU interface signal is required for communication with the network connection unit 101 and the CPU 111 and a hardware control signal from an external CPU, and an 8-bit data line, an address line, a control signal, and the like are required. Control signals include a module select (MS), a read / write (R / W), an address strobe (AS), a data strobe (DS), and the like. UART can be used as auxiliary.
전원이 입력후 초기화는 망접속부(101)에 있는 CPU(111)와 복호기(100)에 있는 CPU(102간에 통신을 통해 현재 복호기 프로그램 메모리상(103)에 프로그램이 설치된 망접속부(101)를 지원하는 지 여부를 점검하고, 현재 접속된 망접속부(101)를 설치된 프로그램이 지원할 수 있을 경우, 망접속부(101)의 모든 제어를 복호기(100)내에 있는 CPU(103)가 할 수 있도록 망접속부(101)내에 있는 CPU(111)가 제어권을 양보하여 프로그램 실행과정을 밟는다.After the power is input, the initialization supports the network connection unit 101 in which a program is installed in the current decoder program memory 103 through communication between the CPU 111 in the network connection unit 101 and the CPU 102 in the decoder 100. If the installed program can support the currently connected network connection unit 101, all control of the network connection unit 101 can be controlled by the CPU 103 in the decoder 100. The CPU 111 in 101 passes the control right and proceeds with the program execution.
현재 접속된 망접속부(101)를 설치된 프로그램이 지원할 수 없을 경우, 망접속부(101)의 CPU(111)에서 기본적인 동작을 수행시켜 망접속부(101)가 망(Network)에 접속되도록 한 후, 프로그램 다운로드(Download)과정에 필요한 절차를 수행하여 상기 망접속부(101)의 모든 제어를 망접속부(101)내의 CPU(111)에서 복호기(100)내의 CPU(102)로 넘겨준다. 상기 과정에 따라 병렬적으로 복호기(100)내의 CPU(102)에서는 망접속부(101)를 통해 입력되는 프로그램으로 기존 프로그램을 대체하고, 프로그램 메모리(103)에 있는 프로그램을 실행시킨다. 이를 위해 망접속부(101)는 제3도의 공통의 접속규격을 가지고 있으며, 망접속부(101)는 제2도와 같은 구성요소를 포함하고 있다.If the installed program cannot support the currently connected network connection unit 101, the CPU 111 of the network connection unit 101 performs a basic operation so that the network connection unit 101 is connected to the network, and then the program. A procedure necessary for a download process is performed to transfer all the control of the network connection unit 101 from the CPU 111 in the network connection unit 101 to the CPU 102 in the decoder 100. According to the above process, the CPU 102 in the decoder 100 replaces the existing program with the program input through the network connection unit 101 and executes the program in the program memory 103. To this end, the network connection unit 101 has a common connection standard of FIG. 3, and the network connection unit 101 includes the components shown in FIG.
이러한 초기과정을 지원하기 위해서는 망접속부(101)의 CPU(111)는 다음과 같은 기능을 수행해야 하고, 이를 위해서 망접속부(101)의 여러가지 방법의 하드웨어 지원이 있을 수 있다. 상기 망접속부(101)의 CPU(101)는 전원이 공급되면, 자신의 실체를 복호기(100)의 CPU(102)에게 밝힌다. 예를들어, CATV용 망접속부인지 위성방송용 망접속인지를 밝히게 된다. 상기 복호기(100)내에 있는 CPU(102)로 부터 망접속부(101)의 하드웨어에 대한 모든 제어를 양도해야 하는지 아니면 프로그램 다운로드를 위한 준비를 해야할 지에 대해 명령을 받는다. 모든 제어의 양도명령을 받으면 망접속부(101)의 CPU(111)는 모든 제어를 복호기(100)의 CPU(102)에 넘긴다. 다운로드를 위한 준비를 해야 할 경우에는 다운로드를 받을 수 있도록 망접속부(101)의 하드웨어를 제어하여 망(Network)에 기본적인 접속을 수행한다. 이때 위성접속일 경우에는 단순 채널접속만 수행하게 되나, CATV나 VOD의 경우에는 다운로드를 받기 위한 기본적인 데이타 교환이 이루어지고, 상기 다운로드 데이타가 망접속부(101)에 입력되면 이러한 데이타를 망접속부(101) 신호규격을 통해 복호기(100)로 전달된다.In order to support such an initial process, the CPU 111 of the network connection unit 101 should perform the following function, and for this, there may be hardware support of various methods of the network connection unit 101. When power is supplied, the CPU 101 of the network connection unit 101 reveals its substance to the CPU 102 of the decoder 100. For example, it may be determined whether a CATV network connection or a satellite broadcasting network connection is established. The CPU 102 in the decoder 100 is instructed as to whether all control over the hardware of the network connection 101 should be transferred or prepared for program download. Upon receipt of all control transfer commands, the CPU 111 of the network connection unit 101 transfers all the control to the CPU 102 of the decoder 100. When the preparation for download is necessary, the hardware of the network connection unit 101 is controlled to receive the download, thereby performing basic access to the network. In the case of satellite connection, only simple channel connection is performed, but in case of CATV or VOD, basic data exchange is performed for downloading, and when the download data is input to the network connection unit 101, the data is transmitted to the network connection unit 101. The signal is transmitted to the decoder 100 through the standard.
복호기(100)의 CPU(102)로 부터 다운로드 종료명령을 받을 때까지 상기과정을 반복하고, 종료명령을 받은 후에는 망접속부(101)의 CPU(111)는 망접속부(101)의 모든제어를 복호기(100)의 CPU(102)에게 양도하는 과정을 수행한다.The above process is repeated until the download end command is received from the CPU 102 of the decoder 100, and after receiving the end command, the CPU 111 of the network connection unit 101 controls all the control of the network connection unit 101. The process of transferring to the CPU 102 of the decoder 100 is performed.
상술한 바와같이 기구입한 수신기에 간단히 일부 모듈만 교체하여 다른 방송매체를 이용할 수 있는 이점이 있다.As described above, there is an advantage that other broadcast media can be used by simply replacing some modules in the instrument receiver.
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KR1019950067798A KR0183146B1 (en) | 1995-12-30 | 1995-12-30 | Network connection method and apparatus of digital receiver |
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