JPS6388689A - Fingerprint collation type managing method - Google Patents
Fingerprint collation type managing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6388689A JPS6388689A JP61233231A JP23323186A JPS6388689A JP S6388689 A JPS6388689 A JP S6388689A JP 61233231 A JP61233231 A JP 61233231A JP 23323186 A JP23323186 A JP 23323186A JP S6388689 A JPS6388689 A JP S6388689A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fingerprint
- information
- quantized
- digitization
- fingerprints
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
- G06V40/1365—Matching; Classification
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は指紋照合式管理方法に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a fingerprint verification management method.
（従来の技術）
コンピュータルーム、研究室、機密室又は金融機関の特
定部所等においては、機密保持等の理由から特定の関係
者のみが出入でき、その他の外来者の出入を禁すること
が必要な場合が多い。(Prior art) In computer rooms, laboratories, secret rooms, or specific areas of financial institutions, only specific personnel are allowed to enter and exit for reasons such as confidentiality, and other outsiders are prohibited from entering and exiting. Often necessary.
従来、このような場合、当該特定関係者に磁気カード又
はＩＤカード系で与えておき、当該カードを用いて特定
部所への出入を行う方法やテンキー等、特定［１；１係
者に暗証を記憶させておき、当該暗証によって出入操作
をする方法等が埠及している。Conventionally, in such cases, a magnetic card or ID card is given to the specific person concerned, and a method for entering and exiting a specific place using the card, a numeric keypad, etc. There is a widespread method of memorizing the password and using the password to enter and exit the facility.
しかし、前者の方法は特定関係者がカードを持ち歩くこ
とを前提とじｒいるた、つ”）、紛失によりカードが他
人に渡シ）等のことがあり。However, the former method requires that a specific person carry the card with them, and there are cases where the card may be handed over to someone else if it is lost.
又特定関係者が他人に貸与する、等のことも１−分考え
られ、又後右の方法においても、他人に暗証を知らせる
、又餡１コ１が知られる等のｆＩｌ′能性があり、特定
１＾１係渚以外の人が出入することがありうる。It is also conceivable that a specific person would lend it to another person, and even in the method described above, there is a possibility that the password will be disclosed to another person, or that the person's identity will be known. , it is possible that people other than those in charge of the specified 1^1 port may enter and leave the area.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
本発明は」−述のような現況にかんがみ、本人かし分離
不可能な、従って他人への貸与又は紛失することが絶対
にない指紋をセンサーと１．て確≧シ管理を行うことに
よって、定められた特定関係者のみの確認を可能とする
管理方法を提供し７ようどするものである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In view of the current situation as described above, the present invention has the following features: 1. A sensor and a fingerprint that cannot be separated from each other and therefore cannot be lent to someone else or lost. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a management method that makes it possible to confirm only specified specific parties by performing confirmation management.
（問題点を解決するだめの手段）
指佐ぜ台に載せた指の指紋を光学式スキャナで撮影する
。当該撮影された指紋を数値化する。一方、上記と同一
の方法によって予め定められた、複数のΩ録大の指紋数
値化情報を記憶装置に予め記憶しておく。(Failure to solve the problem) Photograph the fingerprint of the finger placed on the finger holder with an optical scanner. The photographed fingerprint is digitized. On the other hand, fingerprint digitization information of a plurality of Ω records, which is predetermined by the same method as above, is stored in advance in the storage device.
−１−記入力された指紋数値化情報と予め記憶されてい
る複数の登録人の指紋数値化情報とを比較照合するや入
力された指紋数値化情報と０録人の指紋数値化情報のい
ずれかが一致した時、確認情報を出力し、一致しない時
、入力された指紋数値化情報を信号出力および印字出力
する。-1- Compare and match the input fingerprint digitization information with the pre-stored fingerprint digitization information of multiple registrants. When the fingerprints match, confirmation information is output, and when they do not match, the input fingerprint digitization information is output as a signal and printed.
（実施例）
本発明を第１図〜第２図（ｂ）に示す実施例に従って説
す１する。(Example) The present invention will be explained according to the example shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2(b).
第１図において、工は屈折率の少ない、透明なガラス等
で構成、される指載せ台、２はレンズ、３は光学式スキ
ャナで、レンズ２および光学式スキャナ３をもって撮影
装置奈構成する。４は指紋数値化装置で、撮影装置で撮
影された第２図（ａ）に示すような指紋８を第２図（ｂ
）に示すように、例えばＡＢＣＤに４′＄分し、それら
の各部分における指紋８の筋の数又は合計面積を計数し
て数値化する装置（アサログ、デジタル変換装置）であ
る、５は別に設けられた、前述した指載せ台１、撮影装
置および指紋数値化装置４と同一構成からなる装とによ
って数値化された複数の登録人の指紋を予め記憶しであ
る登録人数値化指紋記憶装とである。６は指紋数値化装
２！Ｉ４で数値化された指紋数値化情報と登録人数値化
指紋記憶装置５に記憶されている複数の登録人の指紋数
値化情報とを順次比較照合する比較照合装置であり、比
較照合装置６で比較照合の結果、もし一致した場合は、
錠を開とする信号を出力すると同時に入力された指紋数
値化情報を印字出力する。又、比較照合の結果、一致す
るものがなかった場合には警報信号を出力すると同時に
当該指紋数値化情報を印字出力する０錠を開とする信号
および警報信号は信号出力部６１から、又印字出力は印
字出力部６２から出力される。In FIG. 1, numeral 2 denotes a finger rest made of transparent glass or the like with a low refractive index, 2 a lens, and 3 an optical scanner.The lens 2 and the optical scanner 3 constitute a photographing device. 4 is a fingerprint digitization device, which converts the fingerprint 8 as shown in FIG. 2(a) photographed by a photographing device into FIG.
), for example, it is a device (Asalog, digital conversion device) that divides 4' into ABCD and counts and digitizes the number or total area of the fingerprint 8 in each part. A registrant person digitization fingerprint storage device which stores in advance the fingerprints of a plurality of registrants digitized by a device having the same configuration as the above-mentioned finger rest 1, photographing device, and fingerprint digitization device 4. That is. 6 is fingerprint digitization device 2! This is a comparison and verification device that sequentially compares and verifies the fingerprint digitization information digitized in I4 and the fingerprint digitization information of a plurality of registrants stored in the registrant digitization fingerprint storage device 5. As a result of comparison, if there is a match,
At the same time as outputting a signal to open the lock, the input fingerprint digitization information is printed out. Furthermore, if there is no match as a result of comparison and verification, an alarm signal is output, and at the same time, the 0 lock opening signal and the alarm signal, which prints out the fingerprint digitization information, are output from the signal output section 61, and the printout. The output is output from the print output section 62.
このような構成において第１図に示す５本発明にかかる
装置を、例えばＪａ、密室等の特定部所の出入口に近接
した室外の所定部所に設ける。機密室等の出入扉の錠は
閉とされており、当該錠は比較照合装置６の信号出力部
６１からの開信号入力のみによって開とされるものとす
る。室外から室内へ入室しようとする者は、自己の予め
指定されている指７を、その指紋８が撮影装置によって
撮影されるように積載せ台１」―に置く、それによって
、入室希望者の指紋８が撮影装置によって撮影され、当
該指紋８０等分化された各部分Ａ。In such a configuration, the apparatus according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is installed at a predetermined location outdoors near the entrance/exit of a specific location, such as a closed room. It is assumed that the lock on the entrance/exit door of the secret room, etc. is closed, and the lock is opened only by inputting an open signal from the signal output section 61 of the comparison/verification device 6. A person wishing to enter the room from outside places his or her pre-designated finger 7 on the loading platform 1'' so that the fingerprint 8 is photographed by the photographing device, thereby identifying the person wishing to enter the room. The fingerprint 8 is photographed by a photographing device, and each part A of the fingerprint 8 is divided into equal parts.
Ｂ、Ｃ，Ｄ内の指紋８の筋の数又は合計面積を指紋数値
化装置４によって計数して数値化（デジタル化）し、当
該数値化された指紋情報を比較照合装置６に入力する。The number of streaks or the total area of the fingerprint 8 in B, C, and D is counted and digitized by the fingerprint digitization device 4, and the digitized fingerprint information is input to the comparison and verification device 6.
上記指紋数値化情報入力によって比較照合装置６から登
録人数値化指紋記憶装置５に信号が出力される。それに
より、当該登録人数値化指紋記憶装置５に登録されてい
る登録人の指紋数値化情報が順次、比較照合装置６に入
力され、指紋数値化装置４から入力された指紋数値化情
報と順次比較照合される。すなわち、両指紋数値化情報
の対応する各部分Ａ−Ｄの指紋８の筋の数又は合計面積
が比較照合ぎれる。In response to the input of the fingerprint digitization information, a signal is output from the comparison and verification device 6 to the registrant person digitization fingerprint storage device 5. As a result, the fingerprint digitization information of the registrant registered in the registrant digitization fingerprint storage device 5 is sequentially input to the comparison and verification device 6, and is sequentially inputted with the fingerprint digitization information input from the fingerprint digitization device 4. Compare and match. That is, the number or total area of the fingerprint 8 in the corresponding portions A to D of both fingerprint digitized information is compared and verified.
上記比較照合の過程で登録人の指紋数値化侍
”報の中に指紋数値化装置４から入力された指紋数値化
情報と一致するものがあれば、入室希ｔ′ｐ者が登録人
のうちの一人であると判定して、比較照合装置６から信
号出力部６１に出力し、当該信号出力部６１から機密室
等の出入扉の錠に開信号を与える。と同時に印字出力部
６２から入力された指紋数値化情報を印字出力する。開
信号によって扉の開閉をどのようにするかは、公知の扉
自動開閉装を等の原理による。例えば、開信号によって
扉を所定蒔間、開とした後、閉とする等の方法を用いる
ことができる。比較照合装こ６による照合の結果、登録
人指紋数値化情報の中に指紋数値化装δ４から入力され
た指紋数値化情報と一致するものがなかった場合には比
較照合装置６から信号出力部６１に出力し、当該信号出
力ｆ′Ｂ６１から警報信号を出力するとともに印字出力
部６２に当該指紋数値化情報を出力して印字し、後日の
資料とする。In the process of comparison and verification, if there is any fingerprint digitization information inputted from the fingerprint digitization device 4 in the fingerprint digitization information of the registrant, then the person who rarely enters the room is one of the registrants. The comparison/verification device 6 outputs a signal to the signal output section 61, and the signal output section 61 gives an open signal to the lock of the entrance/exit door of a secret room, etc. At the same time, the print output section 62 inputs an input signal. The digitalized fingerprint information is printed out.How the door is opened and closed using the open signal is based on the principle of a known automatic door opening/closing system. As a result of the comparison by the comparison/verification device 6, the digitized fingerprint information of the registrant matches the fingerprint digitized information input from the fingerprint digitization device δ4. If there is no fingerprint, the comparison and verification device 6 outputs it to the signal output section 61, outputs an alarm signal from the signal output f'B61, and outputs the fingerprint digitization information to the print output section 62 to print it out at a later date. This will be used as a reference material.
室内から室外へ出る場合には、室内からの＼ み開錠で
きる扉を用いればよい。When exiting from inside the room, use a door that can only be unlocked from inside the room.
上記実施例においては指紋８を４等分化し、それらの各
部分における指紋８の筋の数又は合計面積を比較照合す
る場合の例について述べたが、必要により、４等分化以
上の複数に等分化し、それぞれの各部分の指紋８の筋の
数又は総面積を比較照合するようにしてもよい。In the above embodiment, an example was described in which the fingerprint 8 is divided into four equal parts and the number or total area of the fingerprint 8 in each part is compared and verified. The fingerprints 8 may be differentiated and the number or total area of the fingerprint 8 in each part may be compared and verified.
又、■；記実施例においては本発明を機密室等への出入
管理に適用する場合の例について述べたが、本発明の適
用範囲はそれに限定されるものではなく、ある個人が予
め定められている複数の登録人の中の１人であるか否か
を確認する、すべての場合に適用可能である。In addition, in the embodiment mentioned above, an example was described in which the present invention is applied to controlling access to a secret room, etc., but the scope of application of the present invention is not limited thereto. Applicable to all cases where you want to check whether you are one of multiple registrants.
（発明の効果） 本発明における主な効果をあげれば次のとおりである。(Effect of the invention) The main effects of the present invention are as follows.
１）指紋をセンサーとして個人の照合を行なうものであ
るから、従来のカード方式におけるようなカードの紛失
、又はカードの他人への貸、！Ｊ′−等により、又従来
の暗証記憶方式におけるように暗証を他人に知られるこ
と等によって本人以外の他人が本人と誤判定される危険
は全くなく、正確な本人判定が可能である。1) Since it uses fingerprints as a sensor to verify individuals, there is no risk of losing the card or lending it to someone else, unlike in conventional card systems! J'-, etc., or as in the conventional password storage system, there is no risk of someone other than the person being erroneously identified as the person due to the person knowing the password, etc., and accurate identification is possible.
２）指を指載せ台に載せさえすればよく、それ以外の器
具又は操作を一切必要としないので、例えばカード方式
等におけるごと〈カードを忌れたために出入ができない
等のことは一切生じない。2) All you need to do is place your finger on the finger rest, and no other equipment or operations are required, so there is no problem such as, for example, in the card system (such as being unable to enter or exit because the card is not used). .
第１図は本発明の実施例を示すブロック図、第２図（ａ
）は未発１１の過程において撮影装置によって撮影され
る指紋の一例を示す正面図、第２図（ｂ）は第２図（ａ
）に示す指紋の数値化方法例を説明するための正面図で
ある。
１１１．指載せ台、７０９．指、８００．指紋、２，３
．、、撮影装置、４６９．指紋数値化装置、５０１．登
録人数値化指紋記憶装置、６１１．比較照合装置、６１
．、、信号出力部、６２．、、印字出力部FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (a
) is a front view showing an example of a fingerprint photographed by a photographing device in the process of unreleased 11, and FIG.
) is a front view for explaining an example of the fingerprint digitization method shown in FIG. 111. Finger rest, 709. Fingers, 800. fingerprint, 2,3
．． ,, Photography device, 469. Fingerprint digitization device, 501. Registered person digital fingerprint storage device, 611. Comparison and verification device, 61
．． ,, signal output section, 62. ,,Print output section
Claims (1)
登録されている複数の登録人の指紋数値化情報と比較照
合し、入力された指紋数値化情報と登録人指紋数値化情
報のいずれかとが一致した時、確認情報を、一致しない
時入力された指紋数値化情報を信号出力および印字出力
するようにしたことを特徴とする指紋照合式管理方法。[Claims] The fingerprint of the finger placed on the finger rest is photographed with an optical scanner, the photographed fingerprint is digitized, and the digitized fingerprint information is transferred to a plurality of registered fingerprints by the same method as above. When the input fingerprint digitization information and the registrant's fingerprint digitization information match, the confirmation information is displayed, and when they do not match, the input fingerprint digitization information is displayed. A fingerprint verification management method characterized by outputting a signal and a printout.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61233231A JPS6388689A (en) | 1986-10-02 | 1986-10-02 | Fingerprint collation type managing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61233231A JPS6388689A (en) | 1986-10-02 | 1986-10-02 | Fingerprint collation type managing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6388689A true JPS6388689A (en) | 1988-04-19 |
Family
ID=16951808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61233231A Pending JPS6388689A (en) | 1986-10-02 | 1986-10-02 | Fingerprint collation type managing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6388689A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59167775A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-09-21 | Nec Corp | Security system by fingerprint collation |
-
1986
- 1986-10-02 JP JP61233231A patent/JPS6388689A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59167775A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-09-21 | Nec Corp | Security system by fingerprint collation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5959541A (en) | Biometric time and attendance system with epidermal topographical updating capability | |
| US7006672B2 (en) | Entrance management apparatus and entrance management method | |
| US6794986B2 (en) | Access control method and apparatus for members and guests | |
| US6734783B1 (en) | Gate management system | |
| US6314196B1 (en) | Fingerprint registering method and fingerprint checking device | |
| JP2009098814A (en) | Access control method and face image recognition security system | |
| JP2002352291A (en) | Device and method for managing admission | |
| JPH09319877A (en) | Method and device for personal identification and room entry/leaving management system | |
| JPH08115422A (en) | Individual identification device | |
| CN112714928A (en) | Acceptance terminal machine | |
| JP2007233916A (en) | Security system and security method | |
| JP2003296800A (en) | Device for authenticating identical person | |
| KR20090041619A (en) | Entrance and exit control system | |
| JP2002342862A (en) | Access control system | |
| JP2005301861A (en) | Entrance/exit management system | |
| US8442277B1 (en) | Identity authentication system for controlling egress of an individual visiting a facility | |
| JP2845254B2 (en) | Conference room reservation device | |
| JPS6388689A (en) | Fingerprint collation type managing method | |
| JP3619633B2 (en) | ID discrimination system | |
| JP2006132195A (en) | Entry control system | |
| KR20030065049A (en) | Method for controlling exit and entrance according to facial recognition and apparatus thereof | |
| JP2002147080A (en) | Living body information authentication device and living body information authentication system | |
| JP2008146369A (en) | Door opening/closing system of type of designating the number of visitor | |
| JPH05163860A (en) | Person identifying device | |
| JP2023034670A (en) | Passenger management system |