JPS6356787A - Portable storage medium processor - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the issuing of an illegal card by operating an IC card issuing device when the information to specify a user stored into an IC card and the information from a keyboard are coincident with each other. CONSTITUTION:An IC card issuing processor is composed of a host control unit 11, a card reader/writer 18 to read an access key card AC, a peripheral device including a keyboard 18 and an issuing processing unit 27. The unit 27 has IC card issuing processing parts 31-38, and card reader/writers 40 and 41 to read a key card KC and a fixed card FC composed of the IC card. The card AC read by the reader/writer 18 is checked with a personal identification inputted from a keyboard 16, and at the time of dissidence, the preceding processing is not executed. In a same way, the personal identification number of the card KC and the card FC is checked, and for a first time when all personal identification numbers are correctly inputted, the IC card issuing processing is executed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a portable storage medium processing device that issues one portable storage medium such as an IC card.

(Prior art) Generally, cards with magnetic stripes used for identification cards or credit cards, so-called magnetic cards, have problems such as low security because they have a small amount of stored data and are easy to read out. There is.

Therefore, in recent years, portable storage media, so-called IC cards, are being used, which are highly secure for reading out stored contents and have a large storage capacity. This type of IC card is usually handed over from the card manufacturer to the card issuer in an unissued state, and the card issuer writes predetermined data on it, issues it, and hands it to the user. .

By the way, in the conventional IC card issuance processing method, data written on a magnetic tape or floppy disk is directly input to a card reader/writer via a host computer, as in the case of conventional magnetic card issuance.
A method was used in which the IC card was issued by writing on an unissued IC card.

However, in such conventional processing methods, there is a very large possibility that the data written on the IC card will be easily leaked to the outside, and therefore there is a drawback that security for the processing device is poor.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As mentioned above, in the conventional processing method, there is a very large possibility that the data written on the portable storage medium will be easily leaked to the outside, and therefore, the security is poor. There is.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the present invention aims to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks and provides a portable storage medium processing device with high security that is suitable for a portable storage medium with high security.

[Structure of the Invention] <Means for Solving the Problems> A portable storage medium processing device of the present invention writes predetermined data to a portable storage medium, A data holding device that holds data common to portable storage media to be written and is provided with means for identifying a user, and reads and writes data between the data holding device and the portable storage medium. A read/write control means for controlling the user, an input means connected to the read/write control means for inputting information for identifying a user, and a host control means for controlling the read/write control means to identify the user. The means for doing so is to identify the user by comparing unique information registered in advance with the information input by the input means, and after identifying the user, reading and writing by the read and write control means is performed. It is characterized by

(Function) Data can be read and written between the data storage device and the portable storage medium without using the host control means, so data does not easily leak outside and security is extremely high. It becomes expensive. Furthermore, since reading and writing are performed after identifying the user, security can be further improved.

(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 3 shows an example of a portable storage medium according to the present invention.
The appearance of an IC card with a magnetic stripe after being issued is shown. That is, 1 is a card body, which is made of, for example, a rectangular thin plastic plate. A magnetic stripe 2 is provided at the end of the front surface of the card body 1 in the form of a strip in the longitudinal direction. In addition, on the surface of the card body 1, embossed information 3 is written on an embossed print.
is formed. The embossed information 3 includes, for example, the name of the card holder, the account number, and the expiration date of the card.
It consists of identification information of the cardholder.

Furthermore, the surface of the card body 10 is electrically connected to an integrated circuit (IC) 4 embedded in the card body 1, and serves as an input/output terminal for electrical contact with a card reader/writer (not shown). A contact portion 5 is provided. The integrated circuit 4 includes a control section (for example, a microprocessor) 6 and a memory section (for example, an EEPROM) 7. In addition, emboss information 3 is required before issuance.
is not formed.

FIG. 2 shows an external perspective view of an IC card processing device that issues IC cards as an example of a portable storage medium processing device according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 shows a block configuration diagram thereof. That is, 11 is a host control unit, which includes a host processor 12 consisting of a control section (not shown) and a memory section containing a control program, and a hard disk drive 13 that stores a program for controlling the entire apparatus and the processing contents of the apparatus. and a floppy disk device 14 for inputting data that is part of the data to be written on the IC card and that differs from IC card to IC card, such as the name of the card holder and the account number in the case of a cash card. This is the host for the device. Similar to the floppy disk device 14, 15 is a magnetic tape unit for inputting different data for each IC card, and is connected to the host processor 12, and is used by an IC card issuer for its services, for example. It is also possible to use the magnetic tape created by the magnetic tape unit of the host computer from the list of new subscribers registered in the host computer of the system.

16 is a keyboard for performing various operations, and 17 is a CRT display device for displaying operating procedures, status, etc., and these are connected to the host processor 12.

18 is a card reader/writer, and the host processor 12
It is possible to insert an access key card AC to activate the device. Here, as the access key card AC, for example, an IC card similar to the IC card shown in FIG. 3 is used.

However, it is assumed that the magnetic stripe 2 and the embossed information 3 are not provided.

19 is a printer that creates a shipping layer for shipping the issued IC card to its holder, and 20 is a printer that sends the card holder's temporary PIN (which can be changed by the card holder) to the card holder. is a printer that creates an issuance notice 21 for separate notification, and these printers are connected to the host processor 12. The issuance notice 21 created by the printer 20 is structured as shown in FIG. 5, for example. That is, an envelope-shaped issuance notice 21 is formed on two stacked sheets of paper 22 with the peripheral edge (hatched area 23) glued in advance, and can be cut at perforations 24 provided on the peripheral edge. ing. And this issuance notice! 21, address, name 25 and nap ID number@2
6 etc. will be printed. In this case, the area where the address/name 25 is printed will also be colored on the first sheet on the front, and the area where the temporary PIN number 26 will be printed will be colored only on the front (inside) of the second sheet on the back, and the area where the temporary PIN number 26 will be printed will be colored only on the front (inside) of the second sheet. is designed not to develop color. As a result, the temporary PIN number is written so that only the cardholder can know it.

27 is an issuance processing unit that processes the IC card to be issued, and is connected to the host processor 12. The issue processing unit 27 is configured as follows. That is, 28 is a microprocessor, and host processor 1
IC card issuance control according to commands from 2, that is, control to write magnetic data on the magnetic stripe 2 of the IC card, control to form embossed information 3 on the IC card, and write data to the memory section 7 of the IC card. Control etc. 29 is a keyboard, 3o is a display, and these are connected to the microprocessor 28. The keyboard 29 is used for inputting a PIN number and for book issuance processing unit 27.
Used as input for test operation, reset in case of trouble, etc. The display 30 displays the status of the main issue processing unit 27, the results of test operations, and the like.

Unissued IC cards are stacked and stored in a hopper 31, and are taken out one by one in response to a signal from the microprocessor 28. The IC card taken out from the hopper 31 is sent to an encoder section 32 in which magnetic data is written.
sent to. After a detector (not shown) detects that the IC card has arrived at the encoder 32, the microprocessor 28 writes magnetic data on the magnetic stripe 2 using a write/read head (magnetic head) (not shown). After writing is completed, the microprocessor 28 reads the written data, checks whether the written data is correctly written, and then sends the IC card to the embossing unit 33.

If the written data is incorrect, the magnetic data is written again and then checked. If the writing still cannot be done correctly, the data passes through the embossing unit 33, further passes through the reader/writer unit 34, and is sent to the destruction unit 35, where, for example, as shown in FIG. open it. This results in
To make an IC card unusable and to visually determine that it is a defective IC card. Further, if the emboss information 3 has been formed, a hole 9 is also made in the emboss information 3 portion as shown in FIG. 4, for example. Regarding electrical recording, it is possible to write a void command in the memory section 7 so that the IC card cannot be used by the control section 6 of the IC card, so it is not necessarily necessary to destroy the IC card by making a hole or the like. This not only makes it impossible to use this IC card in a terminal that can use it, but also makes it possible to determine that this IC card cannot be used without using a device. The punching of the magnetic stripe 2 and the embossed information 3 and the writing of a void command into the memory section 7 are performed in the following manner.

The first is when the magnetic stripe 2 is defective, the writing to the magnetic stripe 2 is completed normally but there is an error in the middle of forming the embossed information 3, and the second is when the embossed information 3 is formed normally. In the case where the embossed information 3 is formed normally but not normally (for example, when the last digit of the account number is embossed with an incorrect number), it is impossible to damage the memory part 7. This is the case. Third, although the magnetic stripe 2 and emboss information 3 are normal, a part of the memory section 7 is defective, so it is not a normal IC card, but the terminal that can use this IC card is partially used. If possible.

In the first case, a hole 8 is made in the magnetic stripe 2 by the destruction unit 35, and a hole 8 is made in the magnetic stripe 2 by the reader/writer unit 34.
A void command is written in the memory section 7. Although the emboss information 3 is not formed at all, since it is incomplete, it can be determined by looking at it, and therefore there is no need to make holes with the destruction unit 35.

In the second case, since the magnetic stripe 2 is written normally and the embossed information 3 is formed normally, each part of the magnetic stripe 2 and embossed information 3 is punched by the destruction unit 35. Let's do it. Since it is not possible to write into the memory section 7, there is no need to write a void instruction in the reader/writer unit 34, or rather, it is impossible to write the void instruction itself).

In the third case, each part of the magnetic stripe 2 and embossed information 3 is destroyed by the destruction unit 35, and a void command is written in the memory section 7 by the reader/writer unit 34.

After the above-mentioned unusable processing is performed on the defective IC cards, they are sorted by the sorting section 36 and accumulated in the reject stuff 37.

The IC card on which magnetic data has been normally written and sent to the embossing unit 33 has embossed information 3 formed thereon. Here, we generally use character types (
Although raised characters are formed on the upper side by pressing (convex and concave), raised characters may also be formed by pasting characters. When forming emboss information 3 by pressing a character mold, the position of the press mold for each character is checked, and the microprocessor 28 checks whether or not the emboss is done correctly. Immediately after this happens, embossing is stopped and the above-mentioned unusable process is performed. Of course, the data to be embossed is controlled by the microprocessor 28.

When the embossed information 3 is normally formed, the IC card is sent to the reader/writer unit 34, and the contact portion 5 of the IC card is placed at the contact position of the reader/writer unit 34.
came and was stopped. After that, the reader/writer unit 34
The microprocessor 28 controls the contact portions (not shown) to come into contact with the contact portions 5 of the IC card.

When the microprocessor 28 inputs a signal to the read/write control section 39 indicating that the contact of the contact section 5 has been completed, the read/write control section 39 supplies power to the control section 6 and the memory section 7 via the contact section 5. and sends a start signal (command).

After receiving a reply signal (response) from the IC card control unit 6, the read/write control unit 39 reads the key card KC1 and the card reader/writer inserted into the card reader/writer 4o connected to the read/write control unit 39. 41
The data from the fixed data card FC inserted into the IC card is written into the memory section 7 of the IC card and checked. Here, when the read/write controller 39 confirms that the data has been written normally, the microprocessor 28 receives a signal from the read/write v controller 39.
controls the reader/writer unit 34 to separate the contact portion (not shown) from the contact portion 5 of the IC card. Thereafter, under the control of the microprocessor 28, it passes through the destruction unit 35 and is sorted by the sorting section 36.
The IC cards on which all writing has been normally completed are stacked in the stacker 38. Here, the key card KC and fixed data card FC are, for example, I shown in FIG.
An IC card similar to a C card is used.

However, it is assumed that the magnetic stripe 2 and the embossed information 3 are not provided.

The three writings of magnetic data, embossed information, and electronic recording are carried out at the electronic recording unit, i.e., the reader/writer unit 34, at the end.

This is because the embossed information is written by a press, so that the integrated circuit 4, contact portion 5, etc. can be recorded on an undamaged IC card during this operation, that is, a product check can be performed.

In addition, in FIG. 2, 42 is the I in the stacker 37°38.
This is an exit door for taking out the C card.

FIG. 6 shows the contents of the memory section 5o of the access key card AC. 51 is a control program area, 52 is a terminal access code area, 53 is a card access code area, 54 is a [1 identification number area, and 55 is a user name (
code) area, 56 is a void area, 57 is an error count area, and 58 is an issue record area.

FIG. 7 shows the contents of the memory section 60 of the key card KC. 61 is 1lilJ tll program area, 6
2 is an issue code area, 63 is a terminal access code area, 64 is a card access code area, 65 is a PIN area, 66 is a user name (code) area, 67 is an issue tone plate PIN area, and 68 is an issuer record. Area, 6
9 is void area, 70 is error count area, 71
72 is an issue count area, 73 is a defect count area, 74 is an issue cumulative area, and 75 is an issue record area.

Figure 8 shows the memory section 80 of the fixed data card FC.
It shows the contents. 81 is a control program area;
2 is an issue code area, 83 is a terminal access code area, 84 is a card access code area, 85 is a pin number area, 86 is a user name (code) area, 87 is a void area, 88 is an error count area, and 89 is data area.

FIG. 9 shows the contents of the memory section 7 of the IC card after it is issued. 91 is a basic control program area, 92 is a manufacturer record area, 93 is a publisher record area, 94 is an issue record area, 95 is an application program area,
96 is a carrying person recording area, and 97 is an empty area.

Next, the operation of the above configuration will be explained with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.

First, when you turn on the power to this device, the host processor 1
Step 2 performs initial settings, and if there are no problems, causes the display device 17 to display a message "Insert the access key card" ($1). Here, the operator inserts the access key card AC into the card reader/writer 18 (S2). Then, the access key card AC is supplied with power and activated, and a check is made between the access key card AC and the host processor 12 to see if the inserted access key card AC is compatible with this device. be done (83.84). This compatibility check can be done, for example, in the following way.

That is, a terminal access code is stored in the terminal access code area 52 of the memory section 50 of the access key card AC, and by requesting this terminal access code from the host processor 12 and returning it to the host processor 12, the host The code is compared with the code registered in the processor 12. Next, the host processor 12 sends the card access code to the access key card AC, and the access key card A is checked against the card access code in the card access code area 53 of the memory section 50.
Do this in C. By any method, it is verified that the host processor 12 and the access key card AC can access each other. If the host processor 12 and the access key card AC cannot be matched here, the access key card AC is ejected from the card reader/writer 18 (85) and the entire process ends.

Note that since the access key card AC was different, if another access key card AC is used, the process will start from the first step.

If the host processor 12 and the access key card AC are matched in step S4, the host processor 12 causes the display device 17 to display a message "Enter your Bl identification number" (S6). Here, the operator inputs the password using the keyboard 16 (S7). This entered PIN number is sent to the access key card AC by the host processor 12, and is sent to the access key card AC within the access key card AC.
The password in the password area 54 is controlled by the control unit (not shown) and the control program in the control program area 51 of the memory unit 50. ! A comparison with the iE number is performed (S
8). If the passwords do not match here, the error count area 57 of the memory section 50 is checked (S9). For example, if the number of mismatches reaches 3, the υ control program in the control program area 51 will notify you that the access key card AC cannot be used.
If it is true, it is checked whether the number of mismatches (the number of errors) is three. Here, if the number of mismatches has not reached three, the value in the error count area 57 is counted up by one (S10),
Although the message ``Enter IIIVL number unknown number reverification certificate number'' is displayed on the display device 17, the operation returns to step S6. Then you will have to enter your PIN again. On the other hand, if the number of mismatches has reached 3, a void command is written in the void area 56 of the memory unit 50 (811), and subsequent access key card AC
This means that you will not be able to use it. This method is carried out, for example, by issuing an unusable code instead of the terminal access code when verifying the host processor 12 and the access key card AC. In this way, if the access key card AC is voided, the memory unit 50
The contents of the user's name area 55 are read out, and the user's name, unverified comments, date, etc. are printed by the printer 19 (812), and after this printing is completed, the entire process ends. The access key card AC is ejected from the card reader/writer 18 after the user's name is read before the above printing.

If the 81 identification numbers match in step S8, the host processor 12 causes the display device 17 to display a message "Please insert the key card" (813).

Here, the key card KC is inserted into the card reader/writer 4o (814). Then, the key card KC and the read/write controller 39 are connected to the host processor 12 described above.
Verification is performed in the same manner as when the access key card AC and the access key card AC are verified to be able to access each other (3).
15,316). If the key card KC and the reading/writing control unit 39 cannot be matched here, the key card KC is ejected from the card reader/writer 40.
(517). If there is a new keycard KC, i.e. if you have inserted a different keycard KC by mistake, you can insert another correct keycard KO.
(818). If there is no other key card KC, the end key is pressed on the keyboard 16 (819). Then, after the contents of the user name area 55 of the memory section 50 of the access key card AC are read out, the access key card AC is ejected from the card reader/writer 18 (820).

At the same time, the printer 19 prints the user's name read from the user's name area 55 together with the date (821), and after this printing is completed, the entire process ends.

In step S16, when the key card KC and the read/write controller 39 are matched, the host processor 12 receives a signal to that effect from the read/write controller 39 via the microprocessor 28, and the host processor 12 displays the display [17]. The message ``Enter your password'' is displayed on the screen (S22). Here, the password is input using the keyboard 29 (S23). If the password is entered by the administrator rather than by the operator using the access key card AC, the security of the IC card issuance operation will be enhanced. In addition, since the password is entered using the keyboard 29 provided in the issuance processing unit 27 instead of using the keyboard 16, security is improved as there is no wiring to the outside to prevent eavesdropping. It is being

The password entered on the keyboard 29 is sent to the key card KC by the microprocessor 28 via the reading/writing control section 39, and is sent to the key card KC's control section (not shown) and the memory section 60 inside the key card KC. The control program in the control program area 61 is compared with the password in the password area 65 (S24). The verification result is sent from the key card KC to the read/write control unit 39 and further sent to the host processor 12 via the microprocessor 28. Therefore, the matching results (match, mismatch) are displayed on the display device 1.
7 can also be confirmed, the display 3 of the issuance processing unit 27
0, the verification result is also displayed, making the operation easy for the person who inputs the password of the key card KC in the issuance processing unit 27.

If the passwords do not match in step 824, the error count area 70 of the memory unit 60 is checked (S25>. For example, if the number of discrepancies reaches 3, it is determined that the key card KC cannot be used, and the control program area 70 is checked. 61, it is checked whether the number of mismatches (number of errors) has reached 3. If the number of mismatches has not reached 3, then the error counter in the error count area 70 is checked. The value of is counted up by one (826), and the display 'a17 shows "
A message saying "Password code not verified, please enter the code again" is displayed, but the operation returns to step S22. Then you will have to enter your PIN again. on the other hand,
If the number of mismatches has reached three, a void command is written in the void area 69 of the memory section 60 (S27), and the key card KC cannot be used thereafter.

This method is carried out, for example, by issuing an unusable code instead of the terminal access code when checking the read/write control section 39 and the key card KC. In this way, when the key card KC is voided, the contents of the user name area 55 of the memory section 50 of the access key card AC and the contents of the user name area 66 of the memory section 60 of the key card KC are read out. After that, the access key card AC is ejected from the card reader/writer 18 and the key card KC is ejected from the card reader/writer 40. At the same time, the printer 19 prints the user's name read from the user's name area 55, the user's name read from the user's name area 66, unverified comments, date, etc. (828).

After such processing, the operation of the apparatus ends, and if it is to be operated again, it must be restarted from the beginning.

If the passwords match in step 824, the host processor 12 causes the display device 17 to display a message "Insert fixed data card" (S29). Here, Fixed Data Card FC
is inserted into the card reader/writer 41 (830). Then, the fixed data card FC and the read/write controller 39 perform verification in the same manner as the above-described verification that the read/write controller 39 and the key card KC can access each other (S31). .832)
. If the fixed data card FC and the reading/writing υ control section 39 cannot be matched here, the fixed data card FC is transferred to the card reader/writer 41.
(833). If there is a new fixed data card FC, ie a different fixed data card FC has been inserted by mistake, another correct fixed data card FC can be inserted (334). If there is no other fixed data card FC, press the end key on the keyboard 16 (S35
). Then, after the contents of the user name area 55 of the memory section 50 of the access key card AC and the contents of the user name area 66 of the memory section 60 of the key card KC are read, the access key card AC is transferred to the card reader. The key card KC is ejected from the writer 18 and the card reader/writer 40 (S36). At the same time, the printer 19 prints the user's name area 55.
The user name read from the user name area 66, the comment, the date, etc. are printed (S37). After such processing, the operation of the apparatus ends, and if it is to be operated again, it must be restarted from the beginning.

In step S32, the fixed data card F
If C is matched with the read/write control unit 39, then the fixed data card FC and key card KC are matched (838°539). This verification is carried out, for example, by reading the issuing code in the issuing code area 82 of the memory section 80 of the fixed data card FC by three read/write control sections and sending it to the key card KC. This is done by comparing it with the issue code in the issue code area 62 of. Key card KC and fixed data card F
Both of C are used as a pair, so it is necessary to perform the above verification. Fixed data card FCs have different issuers but are used in the same way (for example, if OO Bank and XXX Bank are affiliated and can be used with each other, it will be the same application)
, it is effective to separate the key card KC and fixed data card FC. In this case, the issuance code area 82 of the memory section 80 of the fixed data card FC
By creating multiple issuance codes within the key card KC, it becomes possible to deal with key cards KC from different issuers. Of course, key card KC
Fixed data card FC data (issued I
By storing all the data stored in the C card, it is also possible to start the device using only the key card KC. In this case, initial settings can be made using the keyboard 29 of the issue processing unit 27.

In step 839, if the key card KC and the fixed data card FC cannot be matched, the process proceeds to step 833 where the fixed data card FC is ejected, and the above-mentioned fixed data card FC and read/write i+111311 unit 39 are The same processing as when no match is made is performed.

In step S39, if the key card KC and the fixed data card FC are matched, a signal to that effect is read and sent from the self-installed control unit 39 to the microprocessor 2.
8, the host processor 12 causes the display device 17 to display a message "Enter your password" (340). Here, key card K
The password is input using the keyboard 29 in the same manner as inputting the password in step C (841). This is also a key card KC
If the administrator, rather than the operator using the access key card AC, decides to enter the PIN number, the IC card will be issued! This will improve the security of J-affairs.

The password entered on the keyboard 29 is sent to the fixed data card FC by the microprocessor 28 via the reading control section 39.
The control unit (not shown) of C and the control program in the ilJ immediate program area 81 of the memory unit 80 perform verification against the PIN number in the PIN area 85 (S
42). This verification result is the fixed data card F
The data is sent from C to the read/write υ control unit 39 and further sent to the host processor 12 via the microprocessor 28. Therefore, although the display of the matching result (match, mismatch) can be confirmed on the display device 17, the issue processing unit 2
The verification result is also displayed on the display 30 of No. 7, making the operation easy for the person who inputs the password of the fixed data card FC in the issuance processing unit 27.

If the passwords do not match in step 842, the error count area 88 of the memory section 80 is checked (843). For example, if the number of mismatches reaches 3, it means that the fixed data card FC cannot be used.
Check whether it has been repeated three times. Here, if the number of mismatches is not far from three, the value in the error count area 88 is incremented by one (S44).
, the message "Password code not verified, please enter the code again" is displayed on the display device 17, but the operation returns to step S40. Then you will have to enter your PIN again. On the other hand, if the number of mismatches has reached three, a void command is written in the void area 87 of the memory section 80 (S45), and the fixed data card FC cannot be used thereafter. This method is performed by, for example, outputting an unusable code instead of the terminal access code when comparing the read/write control unit 39 with the fixed data card FC. In this way, when the fixed data card FC is voided, the contents of the user name area 55 of the memory section 50 of the access key card AC and the contents of the user name area 86 of the memory section 80 of the fixed data card FC After the contents are read, the access key card AC is ejected from the card reader/writer 18 and the fixed data card FC is ejected from the card reader/writer 41. At the same time, one printer prints the user name read from the user name area 55, the user name read from the user name area 86, unverified comments, the date, etc. (846). After such processing, the operation of the apparatus ends, and if it is to be operated again, it must be restarted from the beginning.

If the passwords match in step 842, the host processor 12 causes the display device 17 to display a message "Enter data" (847). Here, a floppy disk (or magnetic tape), which is a file of data different for each IC card to be written to the IC card to be issued, is stored in the floppy disk device 14 (
Or set it on the magnetic tape unit 15 (84).
8). Next, the hopper 3 of the release r:f9fL processing unit 27
An unissued IC card is set in 1 (849>).Next, by pressing the start key on the keyboard 16 (850), the startup of this device is completed.

The read/write control section 39 reads the contents of the issued number area 71 (the number of issued sheets written in advance by the administrator and is to be issued this time) and the issued count area 72 of the memory section 60 of the key card KC, and stores both contents. Compare,
When the contents of the issue number area 71 are larger than the contents of the issue count area 72, a signal indicating that there is an issue number is sent to the host processor 12 via the microprocessor 28.

As a result, the host processor 12 reads the IC card issue data from the floppy disk device 14 and sends it to the microprocessor 28.

Then, the microprocessor 2B outputs the I from the hopper 31.
One C card is taken out (S51). When the removed IC card comes to the encoder 32, the microprocessor 2
8 writes the data sent from the host processor 12 to the magnetic stripe 2 of the IC card (852). After writing is completed, the microprocessor 28 reads the written data and compares it with the data stored in the microprocessor 28 and sent from the host processor 12.
It is checked whether the written data has been written correctly (353). If the writing is incomplete in this check, the microprocessor 28 writes the data again (S54). Then check again (85
5) If the writing is still incomplete, the IC card is considered defective and sent to the destruction unit 35, a hole 8 is punched in the magnetic stripe 2 (S56), and the IC card is sent to the destruction unit 35.
are accumulated in the reject stacker 37 (857
). Then, the record is recorded on the hard disk device 13 by the host processor 12. When the defective IC cards are accumulated in the reject stacker 37, the microprocessor 28 returns to step S51, and the hopper 3
The next IC card will be taken out from 1.

If the writing is normal in the check at step 853 or 855, the IC card on which the magnetic data has been written is sent to the embossing unit 33, and the embossed information 3 is formed by the microprocessor 28 (S58).

Since embossing is performed by pressing one character at a time, the microprocessor 28 performs embossing while checking the pressed character position one character at a time (859).
.

Therefore, when one character is erroneously embossed during embossing, the embossing is stopped and the IC card is sent to the destruction unit 35 as defective (S60). The embossed information is usually at least the number (account number in banks) and name of the person carrying the IC card, so if it forms one line of either of these, or both, it is impossible to use it fraudulently. Destroy the embossed information 3 part. Here, in order to form the emboss of the carrier's number first,
A hole 9 is made in the part numbered by the destruction unit 35. In this case, the progress of embossing formation is determined (the microprocessor 28 checks the point at which embossing is interrupted);
(861), the microprocessor 28 either punches only the magnetic stripe 2 (862) or
Holes are punched (863) for both the embossed information 3 and the embossed information 3, and the process then proceeds to step 857 where they are stacked on the reject stacker 37.

When the embossed information 3 is accurately formed, the IC card is sent to the reader/writer unit 34, and the contact part 5 comes to the contact position of the reader/writer unit 34 and is stopped. Then, the microprocessor 28 controls the contact section (not shown) of the reader/writer unit 34 to come into contact with the contact section 5 of the IC card, and then sends a signal indicating that the contact section has been brought into contact to the read/write control section 39. . Read/write control section 3 that receives this signal
9 supplies power to the control unit 6 and memory unit 7 of the IC card, and performs initial signal transmission and reception (the basic control program in the basic control program area 91 of the memory unit 7 is
This is written when the card is manufactured, so initial signals can be sent and received). When the initial signal exchange is completed, the key card KC and the issued I
Verification with the C card is performed (564, 865).

This verification method is performed, for example, by verifying the issuer's temporary PIN number. It is considered that when an unissued IC card is handed over from a manufacturer to an issuer, a password is set for the exchange between the manufacturer and the issuer to prevent unauthorized use by a third party. Furthermore, since this PIN is required only when the IC card is delivered, the issuer's temporary PIN is used as a separate PIN after the IC card is issued. Verification using the issuer's temporary PIN is performed in the following manner. First, the read/write control unit 39 reads out the issuer temporary PIN number in the issuer temporary PIN area 67 of the memory unit 60 of the key card KC, and sends it to the control unit 6 of the IC card to be issued. The control unit 6 reads the temporary issuer PIN written by the manufacturer in the issuer recording area 93 (area where data such as issuer name and issuer code are written) of the memory unit 7, and reads the issuer temporary PIN number from the read/write control unit 39. Check it against the issuer's temporary PIN number sent from. If the issuer's temporary PIN does not match after this verification, the IC card is sent to the destruction unit 35 (866
), holes are punched in the 1-ki stripe 2 and embossed information 3 portions (S67), and the process then proceeds to step 857 where they are stacked on the reject stacker 37.

If the issuer nap certificate No. a matches in step 865, the fixed data in the issuer recording area 93 and the application program area 95 of the memory section 7 and the variable data (different for each IC card issued in the carrier recording area 96) (86
8). This writing is performed as follows. First, fixed data is read from the data area 89 of the memory section 80 of the fixed data card FC and written into the memory section 7. The contents of the fixed data include the application program written in the application program area 95,
These include area divisions of the issue record area 94 and the bearer record area 96. When writing of this fixed data is completed, the contents of the issuer record area 68 of the memory section 60 of the key card KC are read out and the contents of the issuer record area 68 of the memory section 7 are read out.
Write in 3. Reading of data from the fixed data card FC and key card KC and writing of data to the memory section 7 are all performed by the read/write control section 39. When the writing of these data is completed, the read/write control unit 39 writes the variable data for the wearer sent from the host processor 12 via the microprocessor 28 into the wearer recording area 96 of the memory unit 7.

In this way, when data writing to the memory section 7 is completed,
The read/write control section 39 reads the written data and checks the written data in the memory section 7 by comparing it with the data from the fixed data card FC, key card KC, and host processor 12 (S6).
9). As a result of this check, if the writing is defective, 1 is written into the memory section 7 again (870). However, if there is a write failure again (S71) and the application is possible to some extent, although not completely (872), void data is written to the issue recording area 94 of the memory unit 7 so that it cannot be used (87
4). If it is not possible to write void data, it is sent as a defective IC card to the destruction unit 35, where holes are punched in the magnetic stripe 2 and embossed information 3 portions (873, 875), and then step 857
Then, they are accumulated in a reject stacker 37. Of course,
When a defective IC card is accumulated in the reject stacker 37, it is checked and sent to the read/write control section 39 via the microprocessor 28, so that it is stored in the defect count area 73 of the memory section 60 of the key card KC.
One content will be uploaded and recorded. This information is also recorded when a defective IC card is stacked in the reject stacker 37 in the same way when the encoder 32 and the embossing unit 33 become defective. Of course, it is also recorded on the hard disk drive @13 of the host processor 12.

If the check in step 869 or 871 indicates that the store entry is normal, the read/write unit 39 calculates a temporary carrier PIN number using random numbers (576), and stores the calculated temporary carrier PIN number in the memory unit 7. 1 is entered in the user record area 96 (877').

Next, the read/write control section 39 reads the cumulative issuance value from the cumulative issuance area 74 of the memory section 60 of the key card KC, adds 1 to the cumulative issuance value, and stores it in the issuance record area 94 of the memory section 7 as the issuance number. Write (378). At the same time, the user's name (or code) is read from the access key card AC, key card KC, and fixed data card FC and written into the issuance recording area 94 of the memory IA7. When this is completed, the read/write control unit 39 writes unrewritable hold data in the Basic III (Inc.) program area 91 of the memory unit 7 (879), and writes the PIN number that is the nap card number of the wearer and It is not possible to rewrite anything other than what is written when the carrier receives the service. Then, this IC card is issued and sent to the stacker 38 to be accumulated (882).

Further, the read/write control section 39 increments each content of the issuance count area 72 and the issuance cumulative area 74 of the memory section 60 of the key card KC by 1 (S80).

After writing the hold data in step 879,
The host processor 12 uses the printer 19 to send the IC card (all this data is sent to the floppy disk of the floppy disk device 14 or the magnetic tape unit 1).
(Can be created from the data recorded on the magnetic tape in 5)
is printed, and an issuance notification 21 is created by printing the mobile signboard PIN number calculated above using the printer 20 (8
81). When the temporary PIN number of the bearer is printed by the printer 20, the storage in the read/write control unit 39 is erased, thereby making the temporary PIN number extremely secure.

When the read/write control unit 39 counts up the issuance count area 72 of the memory unit 6o of the key card KC, it compares the number with the contents of the issued number area 71 to determine whether the number of issued cards has reached the planned number. It is checked whether or not (S83). As a result of this check, if the planned number of cards has not been reached, a signal to that effect is sent to the host processor 12, so after receiving the data from the host processor 12, the microprocessor 28 takes out one IC card from the hopper 31 ( S51).

As a result of the check in step 883, if the scheduled number of sheets has been reached (if the contents of the counted up sheets in the issuance count area 72 and the contents of the issuance number area 71 become the same), the issuance ends. Of course, even if there is data to be issued to the host processor 12 side, the issuance ends.

In addition, before writing the hold data in step 879, the serial number written in the manufacturer record area 92 of the memory section 7 (a serial number is attached to each IC card manufactured by the manufacturer, along with the manufacturing record). By reading out the stored number) and writing it in the issuance record area 75 of the memory section 60 of the key card KO as the serial number of the issued IC card, it is possible to check the IC card including the manufacturing number, which is effective for management.

When the issuance is completed in this way, the read/write control section 39 writes the contents of the issuance count area 72 and defective count area 73 of the memory section 60 of the key card KC together with the date in the issuance record area 75 (884), and then 72 and the contents of defective count area 73 are cleared respectively. Since the content of the cumulative issue area 74 is the total number of issues issued so far, it remains unchanged and becomes the final issue number. When this writing is completed, the host processor 12 causes the display device 17 to display a message "Press the end key" (885). Here, press the end key on the keyboard 16 (8
86). Thereby, the host processor 12 prints the issuance record stored in the hard disk device 13 using the printer 19 (887). This issuance record includes, for example, as shown in FIG. 11, the serial number read from the IC card issued in the order of the issuance number, the bearer's name and name entered using the floppy disk unit @14 (or magnetic tape unit 15). Address etc. will be printed.

Also, by opening the outlet door 42 of the issue processing unit 27, the reject stacker 37 and the stacker 38 can be removed.
The defective IC card and the issued IC card are respectively taken out (888). In addition, defective IC cards,
Since at least the magnetic stripe 2 or both the magnetic stripe 2 and embossed information 3 are perforated, it can be easily distinguished from the issued IC card.

Thereafter, when the end key is pressed again on the keyboard 16 (S89), the host processor 12 writes the issuance date and issuance record area 58 of the access key card AC in the same way as the issuance record was written to the key card KC. The number of sheets, number of defective sheets, key card code, fixed data card code, etc. are written (S90). This records what kind of issue was issued, when and how many copies were issued.

Then, the access key card AC, key card KC, and fixed data card FC are ejected (
S91), all operations of this device end.

The IC card processing device described above is a key card KC and a fixed data card FC that hold fixed data common to IC cards to be written to unissued IC cards.
Using these cards KC.

By reading and writing data between the FC and the unissued IC card, the above fixed data is written to the unissued IC card. Reading and writing of data between the two is performed by the microprocessor 28 and the read/write controller 39. As a result, the above card KC.

Since data can be read and written between the FC and the unissued IC card without going through the host processor 12, the data written to the unissued IC card will not easily leak outside. Security becomes extremely high.

In addition, the key card KC and fixed data card FC memorize a PIN number that identifies the user, and check it against the PIN number entered from the keyboard 29. Since reading and writing are performed by the control unit 39, both the cards KC,
The user of the FC can be identified, and security can be further improved.

Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various modifications can be made. For example, instead of the key card KC and its card reader/writer 40, a data holding device equipped with a control unit and a memory unit that can store information that identifies the user and perform internal verification can be used to read and write data! It is conceivable to connect it to the 1III11 section 39 by a detachable contact.

Similarly, the fixed data card FC and its card reader/writer 41 are also data storage devices equipped with a control section and a memory section that can store information that identifies the user and perform internal verification, and are read/write controlled. It is conceivable to connect the part 39 with a detachable contact. In addition, although a PIN number was used to identify the user of the key card KC and fixed data card FC, it is also possible to memorize the user's physical characteristics such as fingerprints or signature, and use that information for verification. be. In that case, the keyboard 29 of the issuing processing unit 27 needs to be provided with means for inputting fingerprints, signatures, etc.

Further, in the embodiment, an IC card is issued by writing predetermined data to an unissued IC card.
Although we have explained the case where it is applied to a C card processing device,
The present invention is not limited to this, but can be similarly applied to an IC card processing device that writes initialization data to an IC card, for example, at the stage of manufacturing the IC card.

Further, in the above embodiments, the portable storage medium is an IC card with a magnetic stripe, but the same applies to an IC card without a magnetic stripe or an optical memory card called a laser memory card. can.

[Effects of the Invention] As detailed above, according to the present invention, security characteristics suitable for a highly secure portable storage medium can be achieved.
A portable storage medium processing device can be provided.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings are for explaining one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an IC card processing device, and Fig. 2 is a block diagram of an IC card processing device.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the appearance of the IC card after it has been issued; Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the defective IC card; Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the issuance of the cardholder's nap card number. Figure 6 shows the contents of the memory section of the access key card; Figure 7 shows the contents of the memory section of the key card; Figure 8 shows the contents of the memory section of the fixed data card. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the contents of the memory section of the IC card after it is issued, FIG. 10 is a flowchart explaining the operation, and FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of printing of the issuance record. 6...Control unit of IC card, 7...Memory unit of IC card, 11...Host! 1lJtHl unit, 1
2... Host processor, 27... Issue processing unit, 28... Microprocessor, 29... Keyboard, 34... Reader/writer unit, 39... Read/write control unit, 40.41...・Card reader/writer, 60-°. Key card memory section, 80...Fixed data card memory section, KC...Key card, FC...
Fixed data card. Applicant's Representative Patent Attorney Takehiko Suzue Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 #! Figure 8 Figure 11 Figure 9 Figure 10 Figure 10 (d) Procedural amendments Commissioner of the Patent Office Black 1) Akio Yu 1, Indication of the case Patent Application No. 1989-199905 2, Name of the invention Portable storage medium processing device 3 , Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant (307) Toshiba Corporation 4, agent IJBE Building 7, 3-7-2 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
, on page 8, line 12 and page 16, line 6 of the statement of contents of the amendment, the statement ``shall not be provided.'' is corrected to ``it may not be provided.J.''

Claims (4)

[Claims] (1) A portable storage medium processing device that writes predetermined data to a portable storage medium; holds data common to portable storage media to be written to the portable storage medium; a data holding device having means for specifying; a reading/writing control means for controlling reading and writing of data between the data holding device and the portable storage medium; a user device connected to the reading/writing control means; an input means for inputting information specifying the user; and a host control means for controlling the reading/writing control means; the means for specifying the user includes unique information registered in advance and information input by the input means. A portable storage medium processing device characterized in that the user is identified by comparing the information with the user, and after the user is identified, reading and writing is performed by the reading and writing control means. (2) The portable storage medium processing device according to claim 1, wherein the unique information and the information input by the input means are each a personal identification number. (3) The portable storage medium processing device according to claim 1, wherein the portable storage medium is an IC card. (4) The portable storage medium processing device according to claim 1, wherein an IC card is used as the data holding device.