JPS63319192A - Thermal transfer material - Google Patents

Thermal transfer material

Info

Publication number
JPS63319192A
JPS63319192A JP62154312A JP15431287A JPS63319192A JP S63319192 A JPS63319192 A JP S63319192A JP 62154312 A JP62154312 A JP 62154312A JP 15431287 A JP15431287 A JP 15431287A JP S63319192 A JPS63319192 A JP S63319192A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
ink
transfer
film
photo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62154312A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiichi Hosoda
喜一 細田
Kunio Imamura
今村 州男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Showa Denko KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Denko KK filed Critical Showa Denko KK
Priority to JP62154312A priority Critical patent/JPS63319192A/en
Publication of JPS63319192A publication Critical patent/JPS63319192A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B41M5/382Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
    • B41M5/38207Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes characterised by aspects not provided for in groups B41M5/385 - B41M5/395

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to transfer clear images at high speed and with high sensitivity and favorable preservation stability, by incorporating a photo- thermal converting substance in an ink film, in a thermal transfer material for thermally transferring a heat-fusible ink to an object of transfer when being irradiated with laser radiation. CONSTITUTION:When a semiconductor laser is used, a photo-thermal converting substance is suitably a substance having characteristic absorption in a near infrared region. For instance, a cyanine dye or an anthraquinone dye may be used. Such a near infrared-absorbing dye may be applied directly or by using a urea-melamine resin or the like as a binder. A heat-fusible ink may be one which comprises a pigment, a wax, an oil, additives or the like. The photo-thermal converting substance and the heat-fusible ink are ordinarily applied to a plastic film, in that order. An object of transfer, particularly, a receiving sheet may be a paper, a synthetic paper, a plastic film or the like.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は熱転写材料に関する。さらに詳しく述べるなら
ば、本発明は、コンピュータの出力端末やファクシミリ
等の熱転写プリンタに用いることのできる、レーザ光照
射により熱転写するための熱転写材料に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to thermal transfer materials. More specifically, the present invention relates to a thermal transfer material for thermal transfer by laser beam irradiation, which can be used in thermal transfer printers such as computer output terminals and facsimiles.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、熱転写プリンタによる印字方式としては、サーマ
ルヘッドによってインクフィルムに塗布されたインクを
熱溶融させ、転写体に転写して印字する方式が一般的で
ある。しかし、サーマルヘッドによる場合、熱特性の維
持および発熱抵抗体の保護のため、印加パルス周期を2
 m5ecより短かくすることができないので、印字速
度に限界がある。
Conventionally, as a printing method using a thermal transfer printer, a method is generally used in which ink applied to an ink film by a thermal head is thermally melted and transferred to a transfer body for printing. However, when using a thermal head, the application pulse period is reduced to 2 to maintain thermal characteristics and protect the heating resistor.
Since it cannot be made shorter than m5ec, there is a limit to the printing speed.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

この問題を解決するために、レーザ光を用いて直接イン
クフィルムに塗布されたインクを溶融させることによっ
て、高速印字を行う方式が、特開昭59−143657
等に提案されているが、高速で直接インクを溶融させる
ためには高出力のレーザが必要であり、半導体レーザ等
のコンパクトな光源では高速化は困難である。また、こ
れらの問題を解決するために、光バルブまたはカーボン
等を用いた蓄熱層を用いるなどの方法が提案されている
が、低エネルギーで鮮明な画像を得るには不充分である
。また、特開昭61−291184には、ロイコ染料を
用いて顕色剤との組合せで鮮明な転写像を得る試みが提
案されているが、得られる転写像はロイコ型染料による
ものであるため、長期保存には適さない。
In order to solve this problem, a method of high-speed printing by melting the ink directly applied to the ink film using laser light was proposed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-143657.
However, in order to directly melt the ink at high speed, a high-output laser is required, and it is difficult to increase the speed with a compact light source such as a semiconductor laser. Further, in order to solve these problems, methods such as using a light bulb or a heat storage layer using carbon or the like have been proposed, but these methods are insufficient to obtain clear images with low energy. Furthermore, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-291184 proposes an attempt to obtain a clear transferred image by using a leuco dye in combination with a color developer, but since the obtained transferred image is due to the leuco dye, , not suitable for long-term storage.

しかして、本発明の目的は、高感度で、しかも鮮明で、
保存安定性の良好な転写像を高速で得ることのできる熱
転写記録材料を提供することにある。
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide high sensitivity, clear,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a thermal transfer recording material that allows transfer images with good storage stability to be obtained at high speed.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明によれば、支持フィルム上に熱溶融性インクを塗
布したインクフィルムからなる、レーザ光の照射により
転写体に前記熱溶融性インクを熱転写するための熱転写
材料であって、前記インクフィルム中に光を熱に変換す
る物質を含有せしめたことを特徴とする、熱転写材料が
提供される。
According to the present invention, there is provided a thermal transfer material for thermally transferring the heat-fusible ink to a transfer body by irradiation with laser light, which comprises an ink film in which a heat-fusible ink is coated on a support film, wherein Provided is a thermal transfer material characterized in that it contains a substance that converts heat into heat.

本発明の熱転写材料においては、光を熱に変換する物質
は、熱溶融性インクの層中に直接含有せしめられてもよ
く、あるいは支持フィルム上に熱溶融性インク層ととも
に積層された発熱層として含有配置せしめられてもよい
。この物質は、レーザ光を吸収して発熱する物質であれ
ば任意に選ぶことが可能であるが、近年普及の著しい半
導体レーザを用いる場合は、特に、近赤外領域に特性吸
収を持つ物質が適当である。例としては、シアニン系色
素、スクワリリウム系色素、ナフトキノン系色素、アン
トラキノン系色素等があり、具体的には下記表1に示す
化合物を挙げることができる。
In the thermal transfer material of the present invention, the substance that converts light into heat may be contained directly in the heat-melt ink layer, or as a heat-generating layer laminated on the support film together with the heat-melt ink layer. It may also be arranged in a contained manner. This material can be arbitrarily selected as long as it absorbs laser light and generates heat, but when using semiconductor lasers, which have become popular in recent years, it is especially important to use a material that has characteristic absorption in the near-infrared region. Appropriate. Examples include cyanine dyes, squarylium dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, and anthraquinone dyes, and specific examples include compounds shown in Table 1 below.

以下余白 これらの近赤外線吸収色素は、直接塗布して適用しても
よく、または尿素−メラミン樹脂、尿素−ホルマリン樹
脂、エポキシ樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリ
エステル樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリエーテル樹脂、ポ
リスルホン樹脂等をバインダーとして用いて適用しても
よい。
These near-infrared absorbing dyes may be applied by direct coating, or may be applied using urea-melamine resins, urea-formalin resins, epoxy resins, urethane resins, acrylic resins, polyester resins, polyimide resins, polyether resins, A polysulfone resin or the like may be used as a binder.

熱溶融性インクとしては、顔料、ワックス、オイル、添
加剤等より構成される一般によく知られたものが使用可
能である。
As the heat-melting ink, generally well-known inks composed of pigments, waxes, oils, additives, etc. can be used.

これらの光−熱変換物質および熱溶融性インクは、通常
、プラスチックフィルム上に、光−熱変換物質から熱溶
融性インクの順に塗布される。あるいは、光−熱変換物
質を含む熱溶融性インク層として塗布される。用いられ
るプラスチックフィルムとしては、例えば、ポリエステ
ル、ポリイミド、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエチレン、ポリ
プロピレン等のフィルムを挙げることができるが、半導
体レーザ光を透過するフィルムであれば、上記のものに
限らず用いることが可能である。
These light-to-heat converting substances and heat-melting inks are usually applied onto a plastic film in this order from the light-to-heat converting substance to the heat-melting ink. Alternatively, it is applied as a heat-melting ink layer containing a light-to-heat converting substance. Examples of plastic films that can be used include films made of polyester, polyimide, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, etc., but any film that transmits semiconductor laser light can be used without being limited to the above. It is possible.

転写体、特に受容シートとしては、紙、合成紙、C17
) プラスチックフィルム等を挙げることができる。
As the transfer material, especially the receiving sheet, paper, synthetic paper, C17
) Plastic films, etc. can be mentioned.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下に、実施例を挙げ、本発明をさらに説明する。例中
、「部」は重量部を示す。
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to Examples. In the examples, "parts" indicate parts by weight.

実施例1 バナジルフタロシアニン5部、カーボンブランク5部、
およびパラフィンワックス15部を、75部のトルエン
に分散、溶解し、厚さ6廂のポリエステルフィルムにワ
イヤーバーコーティングにより塗布した後、乾燥し、得
られる感熱インク層の厚さを3nとなるようにして、転
写記録フィルムを作成した。これを普通紙とかさね合せ
、ポリエステルフィルム側より半導体レーザ(波長83
0nm、出力30mW)を光学系を通して、25廂径の
スポット状として照射し、良好な転写像を得た。
Example 1 5 parts of vanadyl phthalocyanine, 5 parts of carbon blank,
and 15 parts of paraffin wax were dispersed and dissolved in 75 parts of toluene, applied to a 6-thick polyester film by wire bar coating, dried, and the resulting heat-sensitive ink layer was made to have a thickness of 3n. A transfer recording film was prepared. This was layered with plain paper, and a semiconductor laser (wavelength 83
0 nm, output 30 mW) was irradiated in the form of a spot with a diameter of 25 square meters through an optical system, and a good transferred image was obtained.

結果を表2に示す。The results are shown in Table 2.

実施例2 バナジルフタロシアニン20部をポリイミドワニス80
部に分散させ、ワイヤーバーコーティングによりポリア
ミドフィルムにコートし、乾燥した。加熱硬化後に、得
られた発熱層の厚さは5廂であった。さらに、この発熱
層上にカーボンブラック5部、パラフィンワックス15
部およびトルエン75部からなる液を塗布して、厚さ3
廂のインク層を設けた。この転写フィルムと普通紙とを
かさね合せ、フィルム側より半導体レーザ(波長830
nm、出力30mW)を光学系を通して、25卿径のス
ポット状として照射し、良好な転写像を得た。
Example 2 20 parts of vanadyl phthalocyanine and 80 parts of polyimide varnish
It was coated onto a polyamide film by wire bar coating and dried. After heating and curing, the thickness of the heat generating layer obtained was 5 cm. Furthermore, on this heating layer, 5 parts of carbon black and 15 parts of paraffin wax were added.
3 parts thick and 75 parts toluene.
An ink layer was provided on the other side. This transfer film and plain paper are stacked together, and a semiconductor laser (wavelength 830
A good transferred image was obtained by irradiating a spot with a diameter of 25 nm through an optical system (power: 30 mW).

結果を表2に示す。The results are shown in Table 2.

実施例3 0一ダミン6G20部をポリイミドワニス80部に分散
ワイヤーバーコーティングによりポリアミドフィルムに
コートし、加熱硬化後に得られる発熱層が5IImの厚
みとなるようにした。さらに、この上にカーボンブラッ
ク5部、パラフィンワックス15部およびトルエン75
部からなる液を塗布して、厚さ3廂のインク層を設けた
。この転写フィルムと普通紙とをかさね合せ、フィルム
側よりArレーザ(波長515nm、出力50m1il
)を光学系を通して、25//In径のスポット状とし
て照射し、良好な転写像を得た。
Example 3 20 parts of O-Damine 6G was dispersed in 80 parts of polyimide varnish and coated on a polyamide film by wire bar coating, so that the heat-generating layer obtained after heating and curing had a thickness of 5 IIm. Furthermore, on top of this, 5 parts of carbon black, 15 parts of paraffin wax and 75 parts of toluene.
An ink layer of 3 feet thick was formed by applying a liquid consisting of 1. This transfer film and plain paper were stacked together, and an Ar laser (wavelength 515 nm, output 50 ml) was applied from the film side.
) was irradiated as a spot with a diameter of 25//In through an optical system to obtain a good transferred image.

結果を表2に示す。The results are shown in Table 2.

比較例 実施例1において、バナジルフタロシアニンを用いなか
った以外は、同様の方法で転写フィルムを作成し、これ
に普通紙をかさねて、サーマルヘッド(12dot/m
、 0.7mW/datのラインヘッド)でサーマル記
録を行った。
Comparative Example A transfer film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that vanadyl phthalocyanine was not used.
, 0.7 mW/dat line head).

結果を表2に示す。The results are shown in Table 2.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、レーザ光照射により熱転写印字するこ
とのできる熱転写材料が提供され、高感度で、鮮明かつ
保存安定性の良好な転写像を高速で得ることが可能とな
る。
According to the present invention, a thermal transfer material capable of thermal transfer printing by laser beam irradiation is provided, and it becomes possible to obtain transferred images with high sensitivity, clarity, and good storage stability at high speed.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、支持フィルム上に熱溶融性インクを塗布したインク
フィルムからなる、レーザ光の照射により転写体に前記
熱溶融性インクを熱転写するための熱転写材料であって
、前記インクフィルム中に光を熱に変換する物質を含有
せしめたことを特徴とする、熱転写材料。
1. A thermal transfer material for thermally transferring the heat-melting ink to a transfer body by irradiation with laser light, which is composed of an ink film in which heat-melting ink is applied on a support film, and converting light into heat in the ink film. A thermal transfer material characterized by containing a substance that
JP62154312A 1987-06-23 1987-06-23 Thermal transfer material Pending JPS63319192A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62154312A JPS63319192A (en) 1987-06-23 1987-06-23 Thermal transfer material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62154312A JPS63319192A (en) 1987-06-23 1987-06-23 Thermal transfer material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63319192A true JPS63319192A (en) 1988-12-27

Family

ID=15581365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62154312A Pending JPS63319192A (en) 1987-06-23 1987-06-23 Thermal transfer material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63319192A (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0330991A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-02-08 Eastman Kodak Co Infrared ray absorbing merocyanine dye for dye donating element which is used for laser induction dye heat transfer
JPH0330992A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-02-08 Eastman Kodak Co Infrared ray absorbing oxonol dye for dye donating element which is used for laser induction dye heat transfer
JPH0363185A (en) * 1989-06-20 1991-03-19 Eastman Kodak Co Infrared absorption nickel-dithiolene dye complex for dye donor element for use in laser induced dye thermal transfer
EP0482595A1 (en) * 1990-10-25 1992-04-29 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Donor element for thermal imaging containing infra-red absorbing squarlium compound
EP0552251A1 (en) * 1990-10-04 1993-07-28 Rexham Graphics Inc. Improved ablation-transfer imaging/recording
EP0568267A2 (en) * 1992-04-27 1993-11-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Thermal transfer materials
US5840463A (en) * 1997-07-14 1998-11-24 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Photosensitive donor element assemblages and associated process for laser-induced thermal transfer
US5843617A (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-12-01 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Thermal bleaching of infrared dyes
US5856061A (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-01-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Production of color proofs and printing plates
US5863860A (en) * 1995-01-26 1999-01-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Thermal transfer imaging
US6001530A (en) * 1997-09-02 1999-12-14 Imation Corp. Laser addressed black thermal transfer donors
US6143451A (en) * 1996-11-26 2000-11-07 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Imaged laserable assemblages and associated processes with high speed and durable image-transfer characteristics for laser-induced thermal transfer
WO2002083798A1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-24 Gentex Corporation Ink compositions involving near-infrared absorber dyes and use in ink jet printing devices
US6855474B1 (en) 2004-05-03 2005-02-15 Kodak Polychrome Graphics Llc Laser thermal color donors with improved aging characteristics
US6899988B2 (en) 2003-06-13 2005-05-31 Kodak Polychrome Graphics Llc Laser thermal metallic donors
US7913622B2 (en) 2003-04-09 2011-03-29 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Method for drying a printing ink on a printing substrate in a printing press, and a printing press
WO2021228943A1 (en) 2020-05-12 2021-11-18 Hueck Folien Gesellschaft M.B.H. Security element

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0512157B2 (en) * 1989-06-16 1993-02-17 Eastman Kodak Co
JPH0330992A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-02-08 Eastman Kodak Co Infrared ray absorbing oxonol dye for dye donating element which is used for laser induction dye heat transfer
JPH0330991A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-02-08 Eastman Kodak Co Infrared ray absorbing merocyanine dye for dye donating element which is used for laser induction dye heat transfer
JPH0512159B2 (en) * 1989-06-16 1993-02-17 Eastman Kodak Co
JPH0363185A (en) * 1989-06-20 1991-03-19 Eastman Kodak Co Infrared absorption nickel-dithiolene dye complex for dye donor element for use in laser induced dye thermal transfer
EP0552251B1 (en) * 1990-10-04 2001-01-10 PGI Graphics Imaging LLC Improved ablation-transfer imaging/recording
EP0552251A1 (en) * 1990-10-04 1993-07-28 Rexham Graphics Inc. Improved ablation-transfer imaging/recording
EP0482595A1 (en) * 1990-10-25 1992-04-29 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Donor element for thermal imaging containing infra-red absorbing squarlium compound
EP0568267A2 (en) * 1992-04-27 1993-11-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Thermal transfer materials
EP0568267A3 (en) * 1992-04-27 1993-12-01 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Thermal transfer materials
US5863860A (en) * 1995-01-26 1999-01-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Thermal transfer imaging
US5843617A (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-12-01 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Thermal bleaching of infrared dyes
US6143451A (en) * 1996-11-26 2000-11-07 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Imaged laserable assemblages and associated processes with high speed and durable image-transfer characteristics for laser-induced thermal transfer
US5840463A (en) * 1997-07-14 1998-11-24 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Photosensitive donor element assemblages and associated process for laser-induced thermal transfer
US5856061A (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-01-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Production of color proofs and printing plates
US6001530A (en) * 1997-09-02 1999-12-14 Imation Corp. Laser addressed black thermal transfer donors
WO2002083798A1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-24 Gentex Corporation Ink compositions involving near-infrared absorber dyes and use in ink jet printing devices
US7913622B2 (en) 2003-04-09 2011-03-29 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Method for drying a printing ink on a printing substrate in a printing press, and a printing press
US6899988B2 (en) 2003-06-13 2005-05-31 Kodak Polychrome Graphics Llc Laser thermal metallic donors
US6855474B1 (en) 2004-05-03 2005-02-15 Kodak Polychrome Graphics Llc Laser thermal color donors with improved aging characteristics
WO2021228943A1 (en) 2020-05-12 2021-11-18 Hueck Folien Gesellschaft M.B.H. Security element

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