JPS63306722A - Mobile equipment - Google Patents

Mobile equipment

Info

Publication number
JPS63306722A
JPS63306722A JP62142170A JP14217087A JPS63306722A JP S63306722 A JPS63306722 A JP S63306722A JP 62142170 A JP62142170 A JP 62142170A JP 14217087 A JP14217087 A JP 14217087A JP S63306722 A JPS63306722 A JP S63306722A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
channel
mobile device
output
mobile equipment
transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62142170A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Ohashi
大橋 淑郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP62142170A priority Critical patent/JPS63306722A/en
Publication of JPS63306722A publication Critical patent/JPS63306722A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transceivers (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate the identification of a mobile equipment having a fault and to ensure the safety of the system by sending a mobile equipment identification signal while a predetermined radio channel is selected when a carrier output is detected even when an output is shut off. CONSTITUTION:If a fault takes place in the transmission system of a mobile equipment main body 1 and continuous transmission state is reached regardless of the transmission of a signal turning off a carrier from a control section 13, a transmission output detection circuit 18 detects the output of a carrier. The control section 13 receives a detection signal from the circuit 18 to recognize the continuous transmission state, then the section 13 sends a channel switching signal to switch the channel to a predetermined channel (fault channel) and sends a mobile station number of its own station at a prescribed period. It is possible for a base station to identify a faulty mobile equipment to monitor the channel. Thus, the disturbance onto the control channel used in common by each mobile equipment is prevented and the safety of the system is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、移動無線システム、自動車電話等の制御チャ
ンネル、通話チャンネルを共用して基地局と通信を行う
移動機に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a mobile radio system, a mobile device such as a mobile phone that communicates with a base station by sharing a control channel and a communication channel.

(従来の技術) 従来この種の通信システムとしては、電子通信学会誌1
.主4(1)(昭和56年1月)p7−29、ザ ベル
 システム テクニカル ジャーナル(THE  BE
LL  SYSTEM  TECHNICAL  JO
LIRN八L) 、へ、巨[」巨−(1)(1979年
1月)943−68等に開示されたものがある。
(Prior art) As a conventional communication system of this type, the Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Communication Engineers 1
.. Main 4 (1) (January 1981) p7-29, The Bell System Technical Journal (THE BE
LL SYSTEM TECHNICAL JO
There are those disclosed in LIRN 8L), He, Giant [' Giant (1) (January 1979) 943-68, etc.

第2図はこのようなシステムで使用される移動機の構成
を示すブロック図である。図示のごとく移動機は移動機
本体1、アンテナ2、電話機3、バッテリ4等から成る
。移動機本体1は送受分波器11、受信部12、制御部
13、シンセサイザ部14、送信部15、電力増幅部1
6、電源部17より構成されている。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a mobile device used in such a system. As shown in the figure, the mobile device includes a main body 1, an antenna 2, a telephone 3, a battery 4, and the like. The mobile device body 1 includes a transmitting/receiving duplexer 11, a receiving section 12, a control section 13, a synthesizer section 14, a transmitting section 15, and a power amplifying section 1.
6. It is composed of a power supply section 17.

通常、移動機は制御部13によりシンセサイザ部14に
チャンネル信号を送出し、着信制御チャンネル(以下P
−chと省略する)へ切換え、発信制御チャンネル(以
下A−chと省略する)番号情報及び着信移動機情報を
受信している。
Normally, the mobile device sends a channel signal to the synthesizer unit 14 by the control unit 13, and sends a channel signal to the incoming call control channel (hereinafter referred to as P
-ch), and receives the originating control channel (hereinafter abbreviated as A-ch) number information and called mobile device information.

移動機着信の場合は、P−Ch情報のなかに自局の移動
機番号があられれるとP−ch中のA−chへ切換え、
応答を行う。そして基地局より通話チャンネル(以下5
−ch)の指定を受け、5−chへ切換えた後、通信を
行う。
In the case of an incoming call from a mobile device, if the mobile device number of the own station is included in the P-Ch information, the call is switched to A-ch in P-ch,
Make a response. Then, from the base station, the communication channel (5 below)
-ch), and after switching to 5-ch, communication is performed.

移動機発信の場合は、P−ch情報中のA−chへ切換
え、基地局より5−chの指定を受け5−chに切換え
た後、発信相手先情報を基地局へ送出し、通信を行う。
In the case of a mobile device call, switch to A-ch in the P-ch information, receive the 5-ch designation from the base station, switch to 5-ch, send destination information to the base station, and start communication. conduct.

このようなシステムでは、A−chをそのサービスエリ
ア内のすべての移動機が共用するため、基地局は通常移
動機が基地局へA−chで送信することが可能な状況の
とき空線信号を送出し、移動機は空線状態のときのみ送
信することとなっている。
In such systems, the A-ch is shared by all mobile devices within its service area, so the base station usually transmits idle signal signals when the mobile device can transmit to the base station on the A-ch. The mobile terminal is to transmit only when the line is idle.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかしながら、以上述べたシステムに使用する従来の移
動機では、移動機の送信系に障害が生じ搬送波が連続送
信となった場合、システムに重大な影響が出るという問
題がある。また前述の外国文献に示される自動車電話シ
ステム(AMPS)では、P−chとA−chが5ET
UPチヤンネルとして同一のチャンネルが使用されてい
るため、上記障害が発生した場合の影響はより大きい。
(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in the conventional mobile equipment used in the above-mentioned system, if a failure occurs in the transmission system of the mobile equipment and the carrier waves are continuously transmitted, the system will be seriously affected. There is a problem. In addition, in the automobile telephone system (AMPS) shown in the foreign literature mentioned above, P-ch and A-ch are 5ET.
Since the same channel is used as the UP channel, the impact when the above failure occurs is greater.

また従来の移動機ではこのような障害が起こった場合は
、移動機の特定が困難となり、各所から方向探知などの
手段により移動中の移動機の位置をさがし、車等で追跡
しなければならないという問題がある。
In addition, when such a problem occurs with conventional mobile devices, it becomes difficult to identify the mobile device, and it is necessary to locate the mobile device from various locations using means such as direction finding, and then track it using vehicles, etc. There is a problem.

この発明は、以上述べた移動機の送信系の障害によるシ
ステムへの影響の問題を解決し、システムの安全を確保
できる移動機を提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile device that can solve the problem of the influence on the system due to a failure in the transmission system of the mobile device described above and ensure the safety of the system.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は、制御チャンネル及び通話チャンネルを複数の
移動機が共通に使用して基地局と通信を行うシステムに
使用する移動機を対象とし、前記従来技術の問題点を解
決するため、搬送波が出力されているか否かを検出する
第1の手段と、送信オフ時に前記第1の手段の検出結果
を監視する第2の手段を設け、搬送波をオフしたにもか
かわらず前記第1の手段が搬送波の出力を検出した場合
、あらかじめ決められた無線チャンネルへ切換え、移動
機識別信号を送出するようにしたものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention is directed to a mobile device used in a system in which a plurality of mobile devices commonly use a control channel and a communication channel to communicate with a base station, and is directed to a mobile device that is used in a system in which a plurality of mobile devices commonly use a control channel and a communication channel to communicate with a base station. In order to solve the problem, a first means for detecting whether or not a carrier wave is being output is provided, and a second means for monitoring the detection result of the first means when transmission is turned off. However, if the first means detects the output of the carrier wave, it switches to a predetermined radio channel and transmits a mobile device identification signal.

(作用) 本発明では、移動機に障害が発生し搬送波が連続送信に
なった場合、第1の手段により搬送波が出力されている
ことを検出する。第2の手段は第1の手段の検出結果の
監視により、搬送波がオフとなるべきであるのに搬送波
出力があることを知る。これにより、第2の手段はあら
かじめ決められた障害用の無線チャンネルへ切換え、自
局の移動機識別番号を出力する。基地局ではそのチャン
ネルをモニタし障害が発生した移動機を特定する。従っ
て、制御用チャンネルへの妨害が防止でき、かつ障害の
発生した移動機の特定が迅速にできるようになり、前記
従来技術の問題点が解決される。
(Operation) In the present invention, when a failure occurs in the mobile device and the carrier wave is continuously transmitted, the first means detects that the carrier wave is being output. The second means learns by monitoring the detection results of the first means that there is a carrier output even though the carrier should be off. As a result, the second means switches to a predetermined radio channel for failure and outputs the mobile device identification number of its own station. The base station monitors the channel and identifies the mobile device in which the problem has occurred. Therefore, interference with the control channel can be prevented, and a mobile device in which a problem has occurred can be quickly identified, thus solving the problems of the prior art.

(実施例) 以下本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。(Example) Examples of the present invention will be described in detail below.

第1図は本発明の実施例の移動機の構成を示すブロック
図である。同図において第2図と同様な要素には同一の
符号が付しである。この実施例では、搬送波が出力され
ているか否かを検出する送信出力検出回路18が設けら
れており、また制御部13は搬送波をオフとした状態で
常に送信出力検出回路18の検出出力を調べ、搬送波の
出力がオフとなっていることを確認している。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, the same elements as in FIG. 2 are given the same reference numerals. In this embodiment, a transmission output detection circuit 18 is provided to detect whether or not a carrier wave is output, and the control unit 13 always checks the detection output of the transmission output detection circuit 18 with the carrier wave turned off. , confirm that the carrier wave output is turned off.

次に動作について述べる。本実施例の移動機が正常動作
しているときは、送信出力検出回路18の搬送波出力検
出及び制御部13による送信出力検出回路18の検出出
力の監視を除き、従来技術の説明で述べたように動作す
る。
Next, we will discuss the operation. When the mobile device of this embodiment is operating normally, operations are performed as described in the description of the prior art, except for carrier wave output detection of the transmission output detection circuit 18 and monitoring of the detection output of the transmission output detection circuit 18 by the control unit 13. works.

一方、本実施例の移動機において、送信系の障害、例え
ば搬送波オンオフ信号の電源等への短絡、搬送波スイッ
チトランジスタの故障などにより、制御部13から搬送
波をオフとする信号が送出されたにもかかわらず、上記
障害により連続送信となったとする。この場合、送信出
力検出回路18は搬送波が出力されていることを検出す
る。
On the other hand, in the mobile device of this embodiment, even if a signal to turn off the carrier wave is sent from the control unit 13 due to a failure in the transmission system, such as a short circuit of the carrier wave on/off signal to the power source, a failure of the carrier wave switch transistor, etc. Regardless, it is assumed that continuous transmission occurs due to the above failure. In this case, the transmission output detection circuit 18 detects that the carrier wave is being output.

制御部13は送信出力検出回路18の検出出力監視によ
り、搬送波をオフしたにもかかわらず搬送波が出力され
ていることを知る。すると制御部13はシンセサイザ部
14ヘチャンネル切換信号を送出し、あらかじめ決めら
れた通話チャンネル(障害用チャンネル)へ切換え、か
つ自局の移動機番号を一定の周期で送出する。基地局で
はこのチャンネルをモニタすることにより障害が発生し
た移動機を特定することが可能となる。
By monitoring the detection output of the transmission output detection circuit 18, the control unit 13 learns that the carrier wave is being output even though the carrier wave is turned off. Then, the control section 13 sends a channel switching signal to the synthesizer section 14, switches to a predetermined communication channel (failure channel), and sends out the mobile device number of its own station at regular intervals. By monitoring this channel, the base station can identify a mobile device in which a problem has occurred.

一般にこのような移動機の障害は連続的に起こっている
とは限らず、たまたま温度等の条件により発生したよう
な場合でも、本実施例によれば容易に障害の発生した移
動機の特定が容易となる。
In general, such failures of mobile devices do not necessarily occur continuously, but even if they happen to occur due to conditions such as temperature, according to this embodiment, it is possible to easily identify the mobile device in which the failure has occurred. It becomes easier.

また、あるきめられた障害用のチャンネルは、回線使用
率が高くなった場合の通話チャンネルとして割当てるこ
とが可能となるので、システム効率を低下させることも
ない。
Furthermore, since a certain determined failure channel can be assigned as a communication channel when the line usage rate becomes high, system efficiency will not be reduced.

(発明の効果) 以上詳細に説明したように、本発明によれば、各移動機
が共通に使用している制御用チャンネルへの妨害を防止
でき、システムの安全性を高めることができる。また、
連続送信障害の発生した移動機の特定が容易となり障害
探査、サービス性が向上される。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above in detail, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent interference with the control channel commonly used by each mobile device, and it is possible to improve the safety of the system. Also,
It becomes easy to identify a mobile device in which a continuous transmission failure has occurred, and fault detection and serviceability are improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係る移動機の構成を示すブロック図、
第2図は従来の移動機の構成を示すブロック図である。 1・・・移動機本体  2・−アンテナ3・・・電話機
    4・−・バッテリ11−・・送受分波器 12
−・・受信部13−・・制御部 14−−・シンセサイザ部 15−・・送信部   16・−電力増幅部17−・・
電源部 1B−・・送信出力検出回路
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a mobile device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional mobile device. 1...Mobile device main body 2...Antenna 3...Telephone 4...Battery 11-...Transmission/reception duplexer 12
--Reception section 13--Control section 14--Synthesizer section 15--Transmission section 16--Power amplification section 17--
Power supply section 1B-... Transmission output detection circuit

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 制御チャンネル及び通話チャンネルを複数の移動機が共
通に使用して基地局と通信を行うシステムに使用する移
動機において、 搬送波が出力されているか否かを検出する第1の手段と
、 送信オフ時に前記第1の手段の検出結果を監視する第2
の手段を設け、 搬送波をオフしたにもかかわらず前記第1の手段が搬送
波の出力を検出した場合、あらかじめ決められた無線チ
ャンネルへ切換え、移動機識別信号を送出することを特
徴とする移動機。
[Claims] In a mobile device used in a system in which a plurality of mobile devices share a control channel and a communication channel to communicate with a base station, there is provided a first method for detecting whether or not a carrier wave is output. means, and a second means for monitoring the detection result of the first means when transmission is turned off.
A mobile device characterized in that the first means detects the output of the carrier wave even though the carrier wave is turned off, switches to a predetermined radio channel and transmits a mobile device identification signal. .
JP62142170A 1987-06-09 1987-06-09 Mobile equipment Pending JPS63306722A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62142170A JPS63306722A (en) 1987-06-09 1987-06-09 Mobile equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62142170A JPS63306722A (en) 1987-06-09 1987-06-09 Mobile equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63306722A true JPS63306722A (en) 1988-12-14

Family

ID=15308985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62142170A Pending JPS63306722A (en) 1987-06-09 1987-06-09 Mobile equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63306722A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6098733A (en) * 1983-11-04 1985-06-01 Fujitsu General Ltd Malfunction preventing circuit
JPS6141238A (en) * 1984-08-03 1986-02-27 Nec Corp Radiotelephony subscriber device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6098733A (en) * 1983-11-04 1985-06-01 Fujitsu General Ltd Malfunction preventing circuit
JPS6141238A (en) * 1984-08-03 1986-02-27 Nec Corp Radiotelephony subscriber device

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