JPS61187456A - Dial device - Google Patents

Dial device

Info

Publication number
JPS61187456A
JPS61187456A JP2689885A JP2689885A JPS61187456A JP S61187456 A JPS61187456 A JP S61187456A JP 2689885 A JP2689885 A JP 2689885A JP 2689885 A JP2689885 A JP 2689885A JP S61187456 A JPS61187456 A JP S61187456A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dial
signal
pushbutton
sending
depressed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2689885A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukio Tanaka
幸男 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority to JP2689885A priority Critical patent/JPS61187456A/en
Publication of JPS61187456A publication Critical patent/JPS61187456A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To offer various services and to use a pushbutton dial with good operability for a low cost dial pulse (DP) line by sending serially a multi-tone frequency tone signal and a dial pulse corresponding to a numeral inputted from an input means for dial numbers or the like. CONSTITUTION:When a subscriber applies dial operation from a pushbutton dial 6, a number corresponding to the depressed button is read by a microprocessor 7 by software control, a contact (b) in a dial pulse sending circuits 3 by the software control is closed, a contact (a) is intermitted at the speed of 20 times/sec or 10 times/sec for the number of times corresponding to the depressed number to transmit a DP signal. A PB transmission circuit 4 is driven succeedingly and 1 digit of PB signal corresponding to the numeral inputted from the pushbutton dial 6 is sent. That is, every time the pushbutton dial 6 is depressed once, the DP signal and PB signal corresponding to the numeral are sent serially.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の概要〕 電話機のダイヤル操作性とサービス性の向上のため、ダ
イヤルパルス送出手段と、多周波トーン信号送出手段と
、ダイヤル数字入力手段を設け、ダイヤルパルスと多周
波トーン信号をシリアルに送出することにより、低コス
トの回線に押釦ダイヤルを用いることができ1種々のサ
ービスが受けられる。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Summary of the Invention] In order to improve dial operability and serviceability of a telephone set, a dial pulse sending means, a multi-frequency tone signal sending means, and a dial number input means are provided, and dial pulses and multi-frequency tone signal sending means are provided. By serially transmitting frequency tone signals, push-button dialing can be used on low-cost lines and a variety of services can be received.

〔産業上の利用分野〕[Industrial application field]

本発明は、ダイヤル装置に関し、特に押釦ダイヤルから
入力された数字等を自動的にダイヤルパルス(以下、D
Pという)信号およびダイヤル多周波トーン(以下、P
Bという)信号に変換して送出するダイヤル装置に関す
るものである。
The present invention relates to a dialing device, and in particular to a dialing device that automatically receives numbers input from a push button dial (hereinafter referred to as D).
(hereinafter referred to as P) signal and dial multifrequency tone (hereinafter referred to as P
This relates to a dial device that converts the signal into a signal (referred to as B) and sends it out.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

現在使われている電話機のダイヤル形式には、DPとP
Bの2種類のものがある。DPはダイヤル数字をその数
に相当する回数だけ、直流を断続することにより伝送す
る方式であり、ダイヤルには回転ダイヤルが使用されて
いる。PBはダイヤル数字等をそれに相当する音声帯域
(300Hz〜   3400Hz)内の2周波を組合
せたトーン信号として伝送する方式であり、ダイヤルに
は押釦ダイヤルが使用されている。
The telephone dialing formats currently in use include DP and P.
There are two types of B. DP is a system in which dialed numbers are transmitted by intermittent direct current a number of times corresponding to the number of dialed numbers, and a rotating dial is used for the dial. PB is a method of transmitting dialed numbers and the like as a tone signal that combines two frequencies within the corresponding audio band (300 Hz to 3400 Hz), and a push button dial is used for dialing.

両者を比較すると、ダイヤル操作性の面からはPB(押
釦ダイヤル)の方が短時間に簡単に操作できるため便利
である。また、信号伝送の面からみると、DPでは通話
開始後に端末どうしで、あるいは端末とセンタとの間で
これを使用して数字情報を伝送しようとしても、途中の
伝送路に搬送回線が使用されている場合には直流情報が
通らないため伝送できないのに対し、PBでは音声帯域
内信号を使用しているため容易に伝送できるという長所
がある。
Comparing the two, the PB (push button dial) is more convenient in terms of dial operability because it can be operated easily in a shorter time. Also, from the perspective of signal transmission, in DP, even if you try to use this to transmit numerical information between terminals or between a terminal and a center after a call has started, a carrier line is used as an intermediate transmission path. In contrast, PB cannot be transmitted because DC information cannot pass through it, whereas PB has the advantage that it can be easily transmitted because it uses a signal within the voice band.

しかしながら、一方、使用料金の面からみると。However, on the other hand, from the perspective of usage fees.

FB回線の方がDP回線より高価なため1通常の音声通
話のみが主目的で、使用頻度のあまり高くない電話機で
はDP(回転ダイヤル)の方が多く用いられている。こ
のため、操作性改善の面からは、押釦ダイヤルを操作し
て入力したダイヤル数字をDP倍信号変換して送出する
ダイヤル装置が提案されている。
Since FB lines are more expensive than DP lines, DP (rotary dial) is more commonly used for telephones that are used only for normal voice calls and are not used very frequently. Therefore, in order to improve operability, a dial device has been proposed in which dial numbers input by operating a push button dial are converted into a DP multiplied signal and sent out.

しかし、この装置を使用すれば、ダイヤル操作性は便利
にはなるが、通話開始後に端末どうしで。
However, if this device is used, the dialing operation becomes convenient, but after the call starts, it becomes difficult to dial from one terminal to another.

あるいは端末とセンタとの間で、数字情報等を転送して
、たとえば新幹線の座席予約サービス等を行うことがで
きなかった。
Alternatively, numerical information etc. could not be transferred between the terminal and the center to provide, for example, Shinkansen seat reservation service.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、このような従来の問題を改善し、押釦
ダイヤルから入力された数字等を自動的にPB倍信号よ
びDP倍信号変換して送出することにより、ダイヤル操
作性とサービス性の両方に優れたダイヤル装置を提供す
ることにある。
The purpose of the present invention is to improve dial operability and serviceability by improving such conventional problems and automatically converting numbers inputted from push button dials into PB double signals and DP double signals and sending them out. Our goal is to provide an excellent dialing device for both.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

上記目的を達成するため1本発明のダイヤル装置は、ダ
イヤルパルス送出手段と、多周波トーン信号送出手段と
、ダイヤル数字等の入力手段とを有し、該ダイヤル数字
等の入力手段から入力された数字等に相当する多周波ト
ーン信号とダイヤルパルスとをシリアルに送出すること
に特徴がある。
In order to achieve the above objects, 1 the dialing device of the present invention has a dial pulse sending means, a multi-frequency tone signal sending means, and an inputting means for dialing numbers, etc. It is characterized by serially sending out multi-frequency tone signals and dial pulses corresponding to numbers, etc.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の実施例を図面により説明す、る。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は1本発明の一実施例を示すダイヤル装置の構成
図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a dial device showing an embodiment of the present invention.

第1図において、1は回線に接続される加入者接続端子
、2は受話器をオフフックすると閉じられるフックスイ
ッチ、3はDP倍信号送出するデイヤルパルス送出回路
、4はPB倍信号送出するPB送出回路、5は加入者線
が接続された通話回路、6はダイヤル数字入力袋[(押
釦ダイヤル)、7は各回路のソフトウェア制御を行うマ
イクロプロセッサである。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a subscriber connection terminal connected to the line, 2 is a hook switch that is closed when the handset is off-hook, 3 is a dial pulse sending circuit that sends out a DP double signal, 4 is a PB sending circuit that sends a PB double signal, Reference numeral 5 is a telephone communication circuit to which a subscriber line is connected, 6 is a dial number input box (push button dial), and 7 is a microprocessor that performs software control of each circuit.

加入者線接続端子lは、DP信号用の加入者線Ll、L
2に接続される。加入者が発呼動作で受話器をオフフッ
クすると、フックスイッチ2が閉じられ1通話回路5を
通して加入者線Ll、L2間にループが閉結される。こ
れにより交換機からは発信音が送られてくる。6はダイ
ヤル数字入力装置であり5図では押釦ダイヤルを使用し
た例が示しである。加入者が押釦ダイヤル6よりダイヤ
ル操作を行うと、押下された釦に対応する数字は、ソフ
トウェア制御によりマイクロプロセッサ7に読込まれる
。マイクロプロセッサ7は、ソフトウェア制御によって
、ダイヤルパルス送出回路3内の接点すを閉じ、押下さ
れた数字等に相当する回数だけ、接点aを20回/秒ま
たは10回/秒の速度で断続させ、DP倍信号送出する
。接点すは。
The subscriber line connection terminal l connects subscriber lines Ll and L for DP signals.
Connected to 2. When the subscriber takes the telephone receiver off-hook in order to make a call, the hook switch 2 is closed and a loop is closed between the subscriber lines L1 and L2 through the 1-communication circuit 5. This causes the exchange to send a dial tone. 6 is a dial number input device, and FIG. 5 shows an example using a push button dial. When the subscriber performs a dial operation using the push button dial 6, the number corresponding to the pressed button is read into the microprocessor 7 under software control. Under software control, the microprocessor 7 closes the contacts A in the dial pulse sending circuit 3, and connects the contacts A at a rate of 20 times/second or 10 times/second for the number of times corresponding to the number pressed, etc. Sends DP double signal. Contact point.

DP倍信号送出し終ると復旧させる゛。続いて、PB送
出回路4を駆動し、押釦ダイヤル6から入力された数字
等に相当するPB信号1桁を送出する。
Once the DP double signal has been sent out, it will be restored. Subsequently, the PB sending circuit 4 is driven to send out a one-digit PB signal corresponding to the number inputted from the push button dial 6.

すなわち、押釦ダイヤル6が1回押下される毎にその数
字等に相当するDP倍信号よびPB倍信号シリアルに送
出される。この例を第2図に示す。
That is, each time the push button dial 6 is pressed once, a DP double signal and a PB double signal corresponding to that number are serially transmitted. An example of this is shown in FIG.

ここでは、押釦ダイヤルの数字がIt 5 ItとII
 211を押下したの場合を示しである。
Here, the numbers on the push button dial are It 5 It and II
This shows the case when 211 is pressed.

このようにして送出されたPB倍信号よびDP倍信号、
接続されている回線の種類によりPB倍信号たはDP倍
信号該当する信号のみが受信されるため、本装置をDP
信号用の加入者線に接続すれば、発呼のダイヤル時には
DP倍信号加入者線交換機で受信し、たとえば、新幹線
座席予約サービス等の使用時には、PB倍信号サービス
センタで受信することが可能となる。
The PB double signal and DP double signal sent out in this way,
Depending on the type of line connected, only signals corresponding to PB double signal or DP double signal will be received, so if you connect this device to DP
If connected to a signal subscriber line, it will be received at the DP double signal subscriber line exchange when dialing a call, and it will be possible to receive it at the PB double signal service center when using the Shinkansen seat reservation service, etc. Become.

なお、PB信号送出回路4は、既存のPB用電話機で使
用されている公知のものがそのまま使用できる。
As the PB signal sending circuit 4, a known circuit used in existing PB telephones can be used as is.

このようにして、本実施例によれば、DP倍信号よびF
B倍信号自動的にシリアルに送出できるため、使用料の
安いDP回線で押釦ダイヤルの使用が可能となり、また
、通話中のPB信号転送も自由に行えるようになる。
In this way, according to this embodiment, the DP multiplied signal and F
Since the B double signal can be automatically sent serially, it becomes possible to use push-button dialing on an inexpensive DP line, and it also becomes possible to freely transfer the PB signal during a call.

なお、以上の説明では、トーン信号としてダイヤル多周
波トーン信号を使用した例をとりあげたが1周波数情報
を伝送できる信号であればどのようなものでもよく、た
とえば、これ以外にも単一周波信号やF S K (F
 requency S hif七K eying)信
号等も使用可能であるし、場合によっては音声帯域外の
信号であってもよい。また、ダイヤル数字入力装置とし
ては押釦ダイヤルを使用した例をとりあげて説明したが
、これ以外のものであっても勿論よい。
In the above explanation, we have taken an example in which a dial multi-frequency tone signal is used as the tone signal, but any signal that can transmit one-frequency information may be used. and F S K (F
It is also possible to use signals such as high frequency signals, and in some cases, signals outside the voice band may be used. Further, although an example in which a push-button dial is used as the dial number input device has been described, it goes without saying that devices other than this may also be used.

また、PB倍信号DP倍信号送出順序は、以上の説明と
逆にしてもさしつかえないし、場合によっては各々の信
号を複数桁ずつまとめて送出する方式であってもよい。
Further, the order of sending out the PB double signal and the DP double signal may be reversed to the above explanation, and in some cases, each signal may be sent out in groups of multiple digits.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように1本発明によれば、ダイヤル操作に
対応したPB倍信号よびDP倍信号自動的に送出するの
で、低コストのDP回線に操作性のよい押釦ダイヤルを
用いることができるとともに、種々のサービスを受ける
ことができる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the PB double signal and DP double signal corresponding to the dial operation are automatically sent out, so it is possible to use an easy-to-operate push-button dial on a low-cost DP line, and You can receive various services.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すダイヤル装置の構成図
、第2図は送出信号波形の例を示す説明図である。 1:加入者線接続端子、2:フックスイッチ、3:ダイ
ヤルパルス送出回路、4:PB信号送出回路、5:通話
回路、6:押釦ダイヤル、7:マイクロプロセッサ。 5・′ 第1図 、5 第2図 加入者緋 51〜52間の電圧
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a dial device showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a sending signal waveform. 1: subscriber line connection terminal, 2: hook switch, 3: dial pulse sending circuit, 4: PB signal sending circuit, 5: telephone call circuit, 6: push button dial, 7: microprocessor. 5・' Figure 1, 5 Figure 2 Voltage between subscribers 51 and 52

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)ダイヤルパルス送出手段と、多周波トーン信号送
出手段と、ダイヤル数字等の入力手段とを有し、該ダイ
ヤル数字等の入力手段から入力された数字等に相当する
多周波トーン信号とダイヤルパルスとをシリアルに送出
することを特徴とするダイヤル装置。
(1) It has a dial pulse sending means, a multi-frequency tone signal sending means, and a dial number input means, and the multi-frequency tone signal corresponding to the number inputted from the dial number input means and the dial. A dial device characterized by serially sending out pulses.
JP2689885A 1985-02-14 1985-02-14 Dial device Pending JPS61187456A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2689885A JPS61187456A (en) 1985-02-14 1985-02-14 Dial device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2689885A JPS61187456A (en) 1985-02-14 1985-02-14 Dial device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61187456A true JPS61187456A (en) 1986-08-21

Family

ID=12206055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2689885A Pending JPS61187456A (en) 1985-02-14 1985-02-14 Dial device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61187456A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001082566A1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-11-01 Iosif Meynekhdrun System and method for providing universal access to interactive voice response systems
US7110530B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2006-09-19 Iosif Meynekhdrun System and method for providing universal access to voice response systems

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001082566A1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-11-01 Iosif Meynekhdrun System and method for providing universal access to interactive voice response systems
US6366669B1 (en) 2000-04-26 2002-04-02 Iosif Meynekhdrun System and method for providing universal access to interactive voice response systems
US7110530B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2006-09-19 Iosif Meynekhdrun System and method for providing universal access to voice response systems

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