JPS60233A - Room heating device - Google Patents

Room heating device

Info

Publication number
JPS60233A
JPS60233A JP10701883A JP10701883A JPS60233A JP S60233 A JPS60233 A JP S60233A JP 10701883 A JP10701883 A JP 10701883A JP 10701883 A JP10701883 A JP 10701883A JP S60233 A JPS60233 A JP S60233A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
blow
air
control means
variable
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10701883A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Teruo Yamamoto
照夫 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP10701883A priority Critical patent/JPS60233A/en
Publication of JPS60233A publication Critical patent/JPS60233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/02Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating with discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Housings, Intake/Discharge, And Installation Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the comfortable property upon room heating by a method wherein signals for changing blow-off air direction and blow-off air amount are outputted to a variable blow-off air direction control means and a variable blow-off air amount control means based on the output of a blow-off temperature detecting means. CONSTITUTION:The device is provided with a variable room heating capacity control means 7, the variable blow-off air direction control means 10, 11, the variable blow-off air amount control means 3, 16 and the blow-off temperature detecting means 9. A control circuit 14 outputs the signals to change the blow-off air direction and the blow- off air amount to said variable blow-off air direction control means 10, 11 and the variable blow-off air amount control means 3, 16. When the blow-off temperature is reduced in case the necessary heating capacity is reduced in the room heating of a house provided with a high heat insulating property or the room heating under a comparatively high atmospheric temperature, the blow-off direction of the air is directed to the outside of a living area and the flow amount is increased, as a result, the comfortable room heating effect, without providing the habitant in the living area with the feeling of cold air and deteriorating of the temperature distribution in the room, may be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は1裟房装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to a single room device.

従来例の構成とその問題点 従来、送風暖房装置は室内温度分布金向玉させるために
、1(y1寸位置に応じたある角度で吹出気流をト−向
きに設定しでいる。このとき、気流は第1図ai/i:
示すように居住域内に浸入するため人体に曲:接当たる
場合が起こるので、吹出気流の温度が低いと冷風感が生
じやすくなる。暖房負荷が太きく、したがって大きな能
力で運転し、吹出〆都度が高いときは冷風感は生じにく
いが、断熱性が良く、暖房負荷の小さい住宅では、特に
能力比例制御機構を備えた機器や・LO運転時の能力の
小さい機器を使用すると、吹出温度か低くなって冷風感
の原因となる。ここで吹出温度金トげる[」的で風量を
小さくすると、第1図すに示したように吹出気流の方向
を、最も温度分布のよくなる角度に設定しておいても到
達距離が小さくなって室内空気の攪拌効果が剥く、温度
分布が悪化してし1つという欠点があった。
Conventional structure and its problems Conventionally, in order to distribute the indoor temperature in the opposite direction, the blow-out airflow is set at a certain angle according to the position of 1 (y1 dimension).At this time, the airflow is Figure 1 ai/i:
As shown in the figure, since the air enters the living area, it may come into contact with the human body, so if the temperature of the blown air is low, the feeling of cold air is likely to occur. When the heating load is large and therefore the operation is performed at a large capacity and the number of blowouts is high, the feeling of cold air is unlikely to occur. If a device with low capacity is used during LO operation, the blowing temperature will be low, causing a cold feeling. If the air flow rate is reduced when the air outlet temperature rises, as shown in Figure 1, even if the direction of the air flow is set to the angle that provides the best temperature distribution, the reach distance will become smaller. However, the indoor air agitation effect is lost and the temperature distribution deteriorates.

発明の目的 本発明はかかる従来の問題を解消するもので、暖房時の
快適性を向丘させることを目的とする。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves these conventional problems and aims to improve comfort during heating.

発明の構成 この目的を達成するために本発明は、暖房能力可変制御
手段と、吹出風向可変制御1手段と、吹出風量可変制御
手段と、吹出温度検知手段と、SiJ紀吹出温度検知手
段の出力1’?mlづいて吹出風向と吹出風量?変化さ
せる信号を前記吹出風向可変制御手段と前記吹出風量可
変制御手段とに発する制御回路とを設けたものである。
Structure of the Invention In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a variable heating capacity control means, a variable blowout direction control means, a variable blowout air volume control means, a blowout temperature detection means, and an output of the SiJ blowout temperature detection means. 1'? Air blowing direction and blowing air volume according to ml? A control circuit is provided for issuing a signal for changing the blowout air direction to the blowout air direction variable control means and the blowout air volume variable control means.

この構成によって、暖房負荷が小さく、した瀘って暖房
能力を小さく制ζ+1された機器の吹出温度を検知し、
それがある一定値以17に達すれば、吹出風向を居住域
外に向けるとともに風量を増大させるという作用を有す
る。
With this configuration, the air outlet temperature of equipment with a small heating load and a reduced heating capacity of ζ+1 is detected,
When it reaches a certain value 17, it has the effect of directing the direction of the blowing air outside the residential area and increasing the air volume.

実施例の説明 1フ、10、本発明の一実施例を第2図〜第5図を用い
で説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS 1 and 10. An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5.

第2図に抄いて1ば111房装置笛本体で、内部に熱交
換路2、送風機3等を有する。寸だ、第1のサーミスタ
4は室l:a を検出するが、この出力に基づいて室外
機5内の圧縮機6の回転数を制御し、暖房能力を比例制
御する制御装置7を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 2, there is a 111-chamber device whistle main body, which has a heat exchange path 2, a blower 3, etc. inside. The first thermistor 4 detects the room l:a, and it is equipped with a control device 7 that controls the rotation speed of the compressor 6 in the outdoor unit 5 based on this output and proportionally controls the heating capacity. There is.

さらに、吹出[718には吹出温度を検知する第2のサ
ーミスタ9、吹出風向iTJ変制御手段として風向制御
翼10、風向制御@10f回動させるステップモータ1
1が軸12を介して設けられている。
Further, the blowout [718] includes a second thermistor 9 for detecting the blowout temperature, a wind direction control blade 10 as a means for controlling the blowout air direction iTJ, and a step motor 1 for rotating the wind direction control @10f.
1 is provided via a shaft 12.

13は送風機3及びステップモータ11の制御回路14
を内蔵した制御器である。
13 is a control circuit 14 for the blower 3 and the step motor 11
This is a controller with a built-in function.

第3図は、制御[+71路14のブ1コック図を示す。FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of the control [+71 path 14].

これは、吹出温度を検知する第2のサーミスタ9の圧力
を受け、それがある設定〆1111圃Iなれはイ18脣
を発する比較回1路15と、比較回路15の出力により
送風機3のファンモータ16の速度とステップモータ1
0の回転角度を制御するファンモ・−夕制御回路17及
びステップモータ制御回路18で構成すれ、ファンモー
タ16とステップモータ11に制御信号を発するもので
ある。
This receives the pressure of the second thermistor 9 that detects the blowout temperature, and the comparator circuit 15 which emits a certain setting 1111 field I is 18, and the output of the comparator circuit 15 controls the fan of the blower 3. Speed of motor 16 and step motor 1
The fan motor control circuit 17 and the step motor control circuit 18 control the rotation angle of the fan motor 16 and the step motor 11, respectively.

]づ、L!鯖成において、暖房連1llt<を1丁なっ
た場合の動作を第4図、第5図により説明する。
] Zu, L! In Sabasei, the operation when there is less than one heating unit will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.

第4図は動作のフローチャートである。甘ず、第2のサ
ーミスタ9により吹出温度Tが検知される(19)と、
比較回路15によりそれがある設定温度Tsetと比較
される(20)。この結果、吹出l都度Tが設定温度T
setより低ければ、ファンモータ制御回路17とステ
ップモータ制御回路18に信号を発し、ファンモータ制
御回路17はファンモータ16の回転数を増大させると
ともにステップモータ制御回路18はステップモータ1
1の回転角度を風向制御翼10が水平(居住域外〕にな
る角度に設定する(21)。逆にT≧Tset では、
風向は口1′すきで、風量は弱に設定される(22)。
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the operation. When the blowout temperature T is detected by the second thermistor 9 (19),
The comparison circuit 15 compares it with a certain set temperature Tset (20). As a result, each time T is set to T
If it is lower than set, a signal is sent to the fan motor control circuit 17 and the step motor control circuit 18, and the fan motor control circuit 17 increases the rotation speed of the fan motor 16, and the step motor control circuit 18 increases the rotation speed of the step motor 1.
Set the rotation angle of 1 to the angle at which the wind direction control blade 10 is horizontal (outside the habitable area) (21). Conversely, if T≧Tset,
The wind direction is set to 1', and the air volume is set to weak (22).

bとの動作を各物理量(吹出温度、室内温度、暖房能力
、風向、風量〕の時間変化で示したものが第5図である
。捷ず最大能力のQmaxで立Fす、吹出温度が’l”
setに達するまでは水平の風向、強風量にセソliれ
、Tset f越えると「向き弱風量に切り換わる。室
温が設定値Trsに近づくと暖房能力が比例制御され、
室温を一定に保つ。その俵、周囲の壁7AAが」ユ昇し
てくると、必要な暖房能力は徐々に減少し、それととも
に吹出温度が低「してTsetに俸する。さらにこのま
tF向きの吹出気流で暖房を続けると冷風感を生ずるた
め、風向を水平に切り換えるとともに、風量を強設定に
して室内温度分布を良好に保つ。
Figure 5 shows the operation with time of each physical quantity (blowout temperature, indoor temperature, heating capacity, wind direction, air volume). l"
Until Tset is reached, the wind direction is set to horizontal and the airflow is strong, and when Tsetf is exceeded, the airflow is switched to weak direction.When the room temperature approaches the set value Trs, the heating capacity is proportionally controlled.
Keep room temperature constant. As the wall 7AA surrounding the bale rises, the necessary heating capacity gradually decreases, and at the same time the air outlet temperature becomes low and reaches Tset. If this continues, the air will feel cold, so change the wind direction horizontally and set the air volume to a strong setting to maintain a good indoor temperature distribution.

結局、断熱性の高い住宅での暖房や、外剣温が比較的高
い場合等、必要な暖房能力が小さくなる時の吹出温度低
ドによる冷風感を解消できるとともに、室内温度分布の
悪化を防止する効果を有する。
As a result, it is possible to eliminate the feeling of cold air caused by low blowout temperature when the necessary heating capacity is small, such as when heating a well-insulated house or when the outside temperature is relatively high, and also prevents deterioration of indoor temperature distribution. It has the effect of

また、この実施例は暖房能力が比例制御できる機器につ
いて述べたが、他にHi −L o 連%9により室温
を制御する機器において、LO運転時の能力が低く設定
しであるものについても同様の効果が得られる。
In addition, although this example describes a device whose heating capacity can be controlled proportionally, the same applies to other devices that control room temperature using Hi-Lo continuous %9 and whose capacity during LO operation is set low. The effect of this can be obtained.

発明の効果 以りのように本発明の暖房装置によれば次の効果が得ら
れる。
According to the heating device of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

暖房能力可変制御手段と、吹出風向可変制御手段と、吹
出風量可変制御手段と、吹出温度検知手段と、前記吹出
温度検知手段の出力に括づいて吹出風向と吹出風量を変
化させる信号’f−MiJ記吹出風向可変制御手段と前
記吹出風量可変制御手段に発する制御回路とを設けた構
成としているので、断熱性の高い住宅での暖房や、外U
Kが比較的高い場合等、必要な暖房能力が小さくなる時
の吹出温度低ド時に、吹出風向を居住域外に向けるとと
もに風量を増大きせる作用を有し、その結果、居住域内
の居住者に冷風感を生じさせず、かつ室内温度分布も悪
化させることのない快適な暖房効果が肖られるものであ
る。
a heating capacity variable control means, a blowout air direction variable control means, a blowout air volume variable control means, a blowout temperature detection means, and a signal 'f- for changing the blowout air direction and blowout air volume based on the output of the blowout temperature detection means. Since the configuration includes a variable airflow direction control means and a control circuit for controlling the airflow volume variable control means, it can be used for heating in highly insulated houses,
It has the effect of directing the direction of the blowing air outside the living area and increasing the air volume when the blowing temperature is low and the necessary heating capacity is small, such as when K is relatively high, and as a result, cold air is delivered to the residents in the living area. This provides a comfortable heating effect that does not cause discomfort and does not worsen indoor temperature distribution.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の暖房装置による室内における吹出気流の
状態を示した図、第2図は本発明の一実施例を示す暖房
装置の断面図、第3図は同吹出風向と吹出風量を制御す
る制御回路図、第4図は同動作を示すフローチャート、
第5図は同動作による各物理量の時間変化を示す特性図
である。 1・・・・・暖房装置fe本体、2 ・・・・熱交換器
、3・・・・・送風機、4・・・・・第1のザーミスタ
、5・・・・・室外機、6・・・・・・圧縮機、7・・
・・暖房能力比例制御装置層、8・・・・・・吹出+j
、9−・・・・第2のザーミスタ、10・・・・・風向
制御翼、11・・・・・ステップモータ、12・・・・
・軸、14・・・・・制御1回路、16・ ・ファンモ
ータ。 代卯人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図 3図 // 第4図 第5図
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the state of airflow blown into a room by a conventional heating device, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a heating device showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the direction and volume of the blown air. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the same operation.
FIG. 5 is a characteristic diagram showing temporal changes in each physical quantity due to the same operation. 1...Heating device fe main body, 2...Heat exchanger, 3...Blower, 4...First thermistor, 5...Outdoor unit, 6... ...Compressor, 7...
...Heating capacity proportional control device layer, 8...Blowout +j
, 9-... Second thermistor, 10... Wind direction control blade, 11... Step motor, 12...
・Axis, 14... Control 1 circuit, 16... ・Fan motor. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person 1st
Figure 3 // Figure 4 Figure 5

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 暖房能力可変制御手段と、吹出風向可変制御手段と、吹
出風量可変制御手段と、吹出温度検知手段と、nIJ紀
吹出温度検知手段の出力に基づいて吹出風向と吹出風量
を変化させる信号を前記吹出風向r−iJ変制御子制御
手段吹出風量可変制御手段とに発する制御回路とを設け
た暖房装置。
A signal for changing the blowout air direction and blowout air volume based on the outputs of the heating capacity variable control means, the blowoff air direction variable control means, the blowoff air volume variable control means, the blowoff temperature detection means, and the nIJ blowout temperature detection means is sent to the blowout. A heating device comprising a wind direction r-iJ variable controller control means, a blowout air volume variable control means, and a control circuit for generating air.
JP10701883A 1983-06-15 1983-06-15 Room heating device Pending JPS60233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10701883A JPS60233A (en) 1983-06-15 1983-06-15 Room heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10701883A JPS60233A (en) 1983-06-15 1983-06-15 Room heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60233A true JPS60233A (en) 1985-01-05

Family

ID=14448421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10701883A Pending JPS60233A (en) 1983-06-15 1983-06-15 Room heating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60233A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8214124B2 (en) 2007-05-28 2012-07-03 Denso Corporation Cruise control system and method
JP2016223676A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-28 リンナイ株式会社 Hot air heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8214124B2 (en) 2007-05-28 2012-07-03 Denso Corporation Cruise control system and method
JP2016223676A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-28 リンナイ株式会社 Hot air heater

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