JPS60175119A - Electromagnetic guiding course - Google Patents

Electromagnetic guiding course

Info

Publication number
JPS60175119A
JPS60175119A JP59029738A JP2973884A JPS60175119A JP S60175119 A JPS60175119 A JP S60175119A JP 59029738 A JP59029738 A JP 59029738A JP 2973884 A JP2973884 A JP 2973884A JP S60175119 A JPS60175119 A JP S60175119A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
blocks
cables
block
connectors
cable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59029738A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0542001B2 (en
Inventor
Atsushi Fujimoto
淳 藤本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP59029738A priority Critical patent/JPS60175119A/en
Publication of JPS60175119A publication Critical patent/JPS60175119A/en
Publication of JPH0542001B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0542001B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0259Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using magnetic or electromagnetic means
    • G05D1/0265Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using magnetic or electromagnetic means using buried wires

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To change a course easily by combining a blocks in which guiding cables are embedded on the basis of various patterns with connectors electrically connecting the wirings of respective patterns. CONSTITUTION:The blocks 1 in which guiding cables 2 are embedded are combined with the connectors 4 connecting the cables 2 of the two blocks 1 to form an electromagnetic induction course. The block 1 is molded like a plate from epoxy resin or the like, and at the molding, the guiding cables 2 are embedded and unitedly molded and grooves 6 incorporating connection terminals 3 are formed at its edge parts. The connectors 4 are fitted between said grooves and two kinds of connectors, one is obtained by adhering a conductive plate 5 to an insulating material and the other is constituted only of the insulating material without the conductive plate 5, are formed. To connect the cables 2 between both the blocks 1, the connectors 4 with the conductive plate 5 adhered thereon are fitted between the grooves 6 to electrically connect both the blocks.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の縞する技術分野の説明〕 本発明は道路上を走行する車軸等に対し、道路上から電
磁的指令を発して走行方向、その他走行に必要な誘導を
行う電磁誘導路に関するものであるO 〔従来技術の説明〕 車輛等の誘導方式として走行路上から電磁指令を発する
電磁誘導方式が知られている。この電磁誘導方式は1輛
などを走行させる路面に1本または複数本の誘導ケーブ
ルを設置し、この誘導ケーブルに流した電流によって生
ずる誘導磁界を車輛に搭載した磁界検出用コイルなどの
センサーで検知させ、走行に必要な情報を車上に伝達す
る方式この方式を実現するためにケーブルを施工する方
法として従来より次の2通りの方法が用いられていた。
[Detailed description of the invention] [Description of the technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention issues an electromagnetic command from the road to an axle or the like running on the road to provide direction of travel and other necessary guidance for travel. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 2. Description of the Related Art Regarding Electromagnetic Guideway [Description of Prior Art] An electromagnetic induction method in which an electromagnetic command is issued from a running road is known as a guidance method for vehicles and the like. In this electromagnetic induction method, one or more induction cables are installed on the road surface on which a vehicle is running, and the induced magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the induction cables is detected by a sensor such as a magnetic field detection coil mounted on the vehicle. In order to realize this method, the following two methods have been used to install cables.

すなわち、 (1)走行路に蒋を堀シ、ケーブルを埋設する方法、(
2)ケーブルを埋め込んだテープを接着剤で路面に貼付
けて設置する方法 である、 ところが、(りによるときには、ケーブル断線の慮れは
ないが、施工性が悪く、コース変更が容易で社ない。。
In other words, (1) the method of digging a hole in the running route and burying the cable; (
2) This is a method of installing cables by attaching tape with embedded cables to the road surface using adhesive. However, while there is no risk of cable breakage, it is not easy to install and the course can be easily changed. .

また、(2)によるときにはコース変更は容易であるが
、重量物車輛の通過による断線が起り易い、という欠点
があり、いずれも一長一短で実用的には問題が残されて
いた。電磁誘導方式によれば、センサとケーブルとの間
に遮蔽物があっても検出が可能であること、ノイズの影
響を受けることが少ないなどの特長があるにもかかわら
ず、従来この特長は何等生かされていなかった。
In addition, when using (2), it is easy to change the course, but there is a drawback that wire breakage is likely to occur due to the passing of heavy vehicles, and both have advantages and disadvantages, and problems remain in practical use. Although the electromagnetic induction method has features such as being able to detect even if there is a shield between the sensor and the cable and being less affected by noise, conventional methods have not been able to address these features. I wasn't alive.

〔発明の詳細な説明〕[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は電磁誘導路の特徴を生かし、ケーブル断線の慮
れかなく、しかも施工性、コース変更が容易な誘導路を
提供するものである。
The present invention utilizes the characteristics of an electromagnetic guideway to provide a guideway that is free from cable breakage, easy to construct, and easy to change course.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

本発明は走行に必要な各種情報を電磁気的に発信させる
誘導ケーブルを路面に設置してなる電磁誘導路において
、配線パターンを予じめ設定して前記誘導ケーブルをブ
ロック内に埋設するとともに、ケーブルの接続端子をブ
ロックの端面に臨ませ、配線パターンの組合せを選定し
て各ブロックを路面に敷設し、瞬接相互のブロックの配
線パターン間をコネクタにより電気的に接続したことを
特徴とする電磁誘導路である。
The present invention provides an electromagnetic guideway in which a guide cable is installed on the road surface that electromagnetically transmits various information necessary for driving, in which a wiring pattern is set in advance and the guide cable is buried in a block. The electromagnetic device is characterized in that the connection terminals of the blocks face the end faces of the blocks, the combinations of wiring patterns are selected and each block is laid on the road surface, and the wiring patterns of the blocks that are instantaneously connected are electrically connected by connectors. It is a taxiway.

〔実施例の説明〕[Explanation of Examples]

以下に本発明の実施例を図によって説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は誘導ケーブル2を埋設したブロック1と、2個
のブロック1,1のケーブル2,21Ujを接続するコ
ネクタ4との組合せ状況の実施例を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a combination of a block 1 in which an induction cable 2 is buried and a connector 4 for connecting cables 2, 21Uj of two blocks 1, 1.

ブロック1は、エポキシ樹脂などで平板状に成形加工さ
れたもので、その大きさは通常の道路敷設用ブロックや
床面敷設タイルなどと同等の大きさ、例えば30cm 
X 30cm X 1 anの寸法とする。勿論ブロッ
クの大きさの設定は同等限定されるものではない。
Block 1 is molded into a flat plate using epoxy resin, etc., and its size is the same as a normal road construction block or floor construction tile, for example, 30 cm.
The dimensions are x 30 cm x 1 an. Of course, the setting of the block size is not similarly limited.

このブロックl内には、その成形時に誘導ケーブル2を
埋め込んで一体に成形し、該ケーブル2の接続端子3と
なる両端末をブロック1の端縁に設けた溝6内に臨ませ
る。第1図の実施例ではブロックl内にケーブル2を直
線状に埋設し、このケーブル2の接続端子3を一端が開
放された有底の溝6内に臨ませた例を示している。
An induction cable 2 is embedded and integrally molded into this block 1 during molding, and both ends of the cable 2, which will become connection terminals 3, are exposed to a groove 6 provided at the edge of the block 1. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a cable 2 is linearly buried in a block 1, and a connecting terminal 3 of the cable 2 is exposed in a bottomed groove 6 with one end open.

コネクタ4は、隣接する2ブロック1,1OjN6.6
間にまたがって嵌合させるもので、材質は特に限定され
るものではないが、絶縁性の材質(例えばブロックと同
一材質のものでもよい)を用い、その裏面に導電板5を
貼付けたものと、導電板のないものとの2種類を準備す
る。
Connector 4 connects two adjacent blocks 1, 1OjN6.6
The material is not particularly limited, but it is made of an insulating material (for example, it may be made of the same material as the block), and the conductive plate 5 is pasted on the back side. Two types are prepared: one without a conductive plate, and one without a conductive plate.

第1図の両ブロック1.1における両ケーブル2.2を
連通させるには導電板5を有するコネクタ4を両溝6,
6間に嵌めこむことにより、両ケーブル2.2は導電板
5を介して電気的に接続され、且つ両ブロック1.1は
コネクタ4で結合される。なお、コネクタ4は必要によ
ジブロックlにねじ等で固定し、まだ接続部分の周囲を
水密にシールする。
In order to connect both cables 2.2 in both blocks 1.1 in FIG.
6, both cables 2.2 are electrically connected via the conductive plate 5, and both blocks 1.1 are connected by the connector 4. Note that the connector 4 is fixed to the diblock l with screws or the like if necessary, and the periphery of the connecting portion is still sealed watertight.

第2図(イ)〜(ト)にd導ケーブルの配線パターンの
ブロックを例示する。(イ)は直線状パターン10.(
ロ)は曲線状パターン11で、いずれも一本の誘導ケー
ブルを埋設したものである。(ハ)〜(ト)は(イ)、
←)の応用例、変形例で2本以上の誘導ケーブルを組み
込んだ配線パターン12〜16を示している。
FIGS. 2(A) to 2(G) illustrate blocks of the wiring pattern of the D-conductor cable. (a) is a linear pattern 10. (
B) is a curved pattern 11 in which a single guide cable is buried. (C) ~ (G) is (B),
Wiring patterns 12 to 16 incorporating two or more induction cables are shown as application examples and modification examples of ←).

すなわち、パターン12は1字路(3コースを含む)、
パターン13は十字路(6コースを含む)、パターン1
4〜16はパターン10〜130間を結ぶためのもので
ある。(イ)は誘導ケーブルを埋設しないブロックでち
ゃ、これをパターンエフとする。パターン17は配線パ
ターンの不要個所を埋めるために用いる。もつとも、バ
ター/は上記の例に限られるものではない。
That is, pattern 12 is 1 intersection (including 3 courses),
Pattern 13 is a crossroads (including 6 courses), pattern 1
4 to 16 are for connecting patterns 10 to 130. (A) is a block in which the induction cable is not buried, so this is pattern F. The pattern 17 is used to fill in unnecessary parts of the wiring pattern. However, butter is not limited to the above examples.

143図はパターン13を中心としてその周囲にパター
716を突き合せて設置し、十字路を形成したものであ
る。いま、車輛が図上20の方向から進入してきた場合
に、走行方向としては21 、22 、23の方向があ
る。21方向を選ぶには接続端24 、27に導電板を
有するコネクタ金差込む。同様に22方向に対しては接
続端25 、29を、23方向に対しては接続端2G 
、 28をそれぞれ選んでコネクタを差し込めばよい、
他の接続端の溝にはいずれも4t&のないコネクタを嵌
めこんで電気的4通はしゃ断しておく・ 第4図は第2図(イ)〜(ト)に示すパターン11〜1
7ヲ用い、その組合せを選定して配線を1田′字状に構
成した誘導路園を示すものである。それぞれの接続部分
を適宜導電性のコネクタで電気的に接続することにより
、1田′型をなす配線の接続部分を自由に選定して任意
の一車書きコースを形成できる。
In FIG. 143, putters 716 are placed around the pattern 13 in abutting fashion to form a crossroads. Now, if a vehicle approaches from direction 20 in the figure, there are directions 21, 22, and 23 as running directions. To select the direction 21, insert a connector metal having a conductive plate into the connection ends 24 and 27. Similarly, connect ends 25 and 29 for the 22 direction, and connect end 2G for the 23 direction.
, select 28 and insert the connector.
Insert connectors without 4T & into the grooves of the other connection ends to cut off the four electrical connections. Figure 4 shows patterns 11 to 1 shown in Figures 2 (A) to (G).
This figure shows a taxiway garden in which the wiring is arranged in a 1-shape by selecting a combination of 7 and 7. By electrically connecting each connecting portion with an appropriate conductive connector, the connecting portions of the 1-tada'-shaped wiring can be freely selected to form an arbitrary one-line course.

〔発明の詳細な説明〕[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は以上のように肪導ケーブルの1本又は2本以上
を各種パターンで埋設したブロックと各パターンの配線
を電気的に接続するコネクタとの組合せを用いるため、
通常の道路ブロックと同様に路上に敷設でき、また、ブ
ロックのパターン選定により任意のコースの誘導路を形
成できる。しかも、敷設後においてもブロックのパター
7を変更すること罠よって、容易にコースを変更するこ
とができる。もつとも、ブロック自体を交換する場合に
限らず、第3図、第4図に示すように、各種パターンの
組合せを予じめ設定し、接続端子の選定によって走行方
向の変更を容易に行うことができる。
As described above, the present invention uses a combination of a block in which one or more fat conductive cables are embedded in various patterns and a connector that electrically connects the wiring of each pattern.
It can be laid on the road like a normal road block, and a taxiway of any course can be formed by selecting the block pattern. Furthermore, the course can be easily changed by changing the putter 7 of the blocks even after the blocks have been laid. However, it is not limited to replacing the block itself; as shown in Figures 3 and 4, it is possible to set combinations of various patterns in advance and easily change the running direction by selecting connection terminals. can.

したがって、本発明によるときには断線の慮れかなく、
施工性に優れ、且つコース変更が容易な電磁訪導路を形
成できる効果を有するものである。
Therefore, according to the present invention, there is no possibility of disconnection,
This has the effect of forming an electromagnetic contact path that has excellent workability and is easy to change course.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の誘導路を形成する場合の一実施例を示
す斜視図、第2図(イ)〜(ト)はブロックに形成した
配線パターンの例を示す平面図、第3図、第4図はそれ
ぞれパターンの組合せ例を示す平面図である。 1・・・ブロック 2−・・ケーブル 3・・・接続端子 4・・・コネクタ 5・・・導体板 6・・・溝 10〜17・・・パターン 20〜23・・・走行方向
24〜29・・・接続端 30・・・誘導路(イ) (ロ) (ハ) 仁)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of forming a guideway according to the present invention, FIGS. 2(A) to (G) are plan views showing examples of wiring patterns formed in blocks, FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing examples of pattern combinations. 1...Block 2-...Cable 3...Connection terminal 4...Connector 5...Conductor plate 6...Groove 10-17...Pattern 20-23...Running direction 24-29 ... Connection end 30 ... Taxiway (a) (b) (c) jin)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)走行に必要な各種情報を電磁気的に発信させる誘
導ケーブルを路面に設置してなる電磁誘導路において、
配線パターンを予じめ設定して前記誘導ケーブルをブロ
ック内に埋設するとともに、ケーブルの接続端子をブロ
ックの端面に臨ませ、配線パターンの組合せを選定して
各ブロックを路面に敷設し、隣接相互のブロックの配線
パターン間をコネクタにより電気的に接続したことを特
徴とする電磁誘導路。
(1) In an electromagnetic guideway where a guide cable is installed on the road surface to electromagnetically transmit various information necessary for driving,
The wiring pattern is set in advance and the induction cable is buried in the block, the connection terminal of the cable faces the end face of the block, the combination of wiring patterns is selected, each block is laid on the road surface, and the adjacent An electromagnetic guideway characterized in that the wiring patterns of the blocks are electrically connected by a connector.
JP59029738A 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Electromagnetic guiding course Granted JPS60175119A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59029738A JPS60175119A (en) 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Electromagnetic guiding course

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59029738A JPS60175119A (en) 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Electromagnetic guiding course

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60175119A true JPS60175119A (en) 1985-09-09
JPH0542001B2 JPH0542001B2 (en) 1993-06-25

Family

ID=12284446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59029738A Granted JPS60175119A (en) 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Electromagnetic guiding course

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60175119A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0258931A2 (en) * 1986-09-04 1988-03-09 Bitumar, naamloze vennootschap Method for determining the position of underwater-lying objects relative to an underwater-movable apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0258931A2 (en) * 1986-09-04 1988-03-09 Bitumar, naamloze vennootschap Method for determining the position of underwater-lying objects relative to an underwater-movable apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0542001B2 (en) 1993-06-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2594734Y2 (en) Flat cable with shield
JPH10209589A (en) Crosstalk canceling structure for connector
MXPA05000354A (en) Distance tolerant leadless current sensor.
EP0817317B1 (en) Sensing element lead wire connecting structure
CA1317005C (en) System and method with passive resonant circuit markers for locating buried electrical conductors
JPS60175119A (en) Electromagnetic guiding course
KR20180033565A (en) Road with electrically conductive road marking and electrically conductive road marking
CA1191903A (en) Leakage current detecting structure
JPS6274317A (en) Carpet
JPH0119538Y2 (en)
SU1318445A1 (en) Station contact wire suspension
JPH0872593A (en) Multiple-wire type insulated trolley wire
JPH0628728Y2 (en) Flat wire harness
JP3291434B2 (en) Trolley wire wear detection method
JPS62232804A (en) Signal cable
JPS5864508A (en) Laying method for tapelike electric wire
JPH019048Y2 (en)
GB2124438A (en) Coupling including device for identifying heat-sealable fittings
JPS5930575Y2 (en) Magnetic levitation railway ground coil connection device
SU936113A2 (en) Magnetic antenna as induction cable locator
JPS5819308U (en) Vehicle steering control method
JPH082729Y2 (en) Structure of magnetic tape taxiway for automated guided vehicle
JPS6320204Y2 (en)
JPH079362Y2 (en) Ground coil
JPS5956126U (en) Contact wire connection structure using hollow conductor