JPS60159667A - Display method of target presence area - Google Patents

Display method of target presence area

Info

Publication number
JPS60159667A
JPS60159667A JP1436184A JP1436184A JPS60159667A JP S60159667 A JPS60159667 A JP S60159667A JP 1436184 A JP1436184 A JP 1436184A JP 1436184 A JP1436184 A JP 1436184A JP S60159667 A JPS60159667 A JP S60159667A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
target
underwater
detection
area
search sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1436184A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Omori
大森 芳明
Hiroshi Takahashi
高橋 廣
Kouji Ooshima
大島 綱二
Hironori Suzuki
宏典 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP1436184A priority Critical patent/JPS60159667A/en
Publication of JPS60159667A publication Critical patent/JPS60159667A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/56Display arrangements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily limit the existing position and to analyze the motion of a target by deriving a target searching area by processing with a pre-searching device and a target motion analyzing device, and displaying detection information and the target searching area on the same picture plane one over another. CONSTITUTION:The detection cability of an underwater target search sensor 1 for target detection is estimated by the processing of the pre-searching device 2, and the target motion analyzing device 3 limits the existing position limit and analyzes the motion of the target on the basis of the search information of the underwater target search sensor 1 and the pre-search result of the pre-searching device 2. The pre-search result, detection information, etc., are stored in memory 4 and various control instructions, data, etc., for controlling the pre-searching device 2, target motion analyzing device 3, and display device 6 are inputted to an input device 5. Further, the detection information of the underwater target search sensor 1, processing results of the pre-searching device 2 and target motion analyzing device 3, various control information inputted by a user through the input device, etc., are displayed on a display device 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の第1」用分野〕 本発明は艦艇等に搭載し、水中目標捜索センサー(ソー
ナー等)を使用して、水中目標を捜索、探知し、目標の
位置局限・運動解析等を行なう位負局限・運動解析装置
における目標存在領域表示方法に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [First Field of the Invention] The present invention is mounted on a ship, etc., and uses an underwater target search sensor (sonar, etc.) to search for and detect an underwater target, and to localize the location of the target. -Relates to a method for displaying a target area in a position/negative local/motion analysis device that performs motion analysis.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

従来の位置局限・運動解析装置では、水中目標捜索セン
サーによる探知情報(目標の位置や目標の存在方位等)
を表示する場合、探知時刻毎に点又は線又は数値として
表示している。そのため、探知情報が点とみなせる位置
情報でないときは水中目標捜索センサーの探知情報の表
示画面から、目標の位置局限・目標の運動解析等を行な
うのに、非常に長い時間を要するという欠点がある。こ
れは、主として水中目標捜索センサーの探知可能領域(
探知能力)の計算・推定及び得られた探知情報がこの探
知可能領域内に存在するが否かの照合に手間どるため、
生じるものである。例えば、目標の発生する音波を受信
して目標を探知するパッシブセンザーの場合、探知情報
として目標の方位情報しか得られないため、その探知情
報間のデータ照合に時間がかかり、目標の位置局限・運
動解析に長時間を要していた。
Conventional position localization/motion analysis equipment uses detection information (target position, target orientation, etc.) from underwater target search sensors.
When displayed, it is displayed as a point, line, or numerical value for each detection time. Therefore, if the detection information is not position information that can be regarded as a point, it takes a very long time to localize the target position, analyze the target motion, etc. from the display screen of the detection information of the underwater target search sensor. . This is mainly the detectable area of underwater target search sensors (
Because it takes time to calculate and estimate the detection ability (detection ability) and check whether the obtained detection information exists within the detectable area,
It is something that occurs. For example, in the case of a passive sensor that detects a target by receiving sound waves generated by the target, only the direction information of the target can be obtained as detection information, so it takes time to compare the data between the detection information, and the target's location is limited. - Motion analysis took a long time.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、上記した従来技術の欠点を除去し、水
中捜索センサーからの探知情報と水中捜索センサーの探
知可能領域の計算・推定及び探知情報がこの探知可能領
域内に存在するか否かの照合をすみやかに行なうことに
よシ、目標の位置局限・運動解析を直ちに実行すること
ができる目標存在領域表示方法を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, calculate and estimate the detection information from an underwater search sensor and the detectable area of the underwater search sensor, and determine whether the detected information exists within the detectable area. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for displaying a target existing area, which allows immediate execution of position localization and motion analysis of the target by quickly performing verification.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明の目標存在領域表示方法は、水中目標捜索センサ
ーの目標探知可能領域を予察装置と目標運動解析装置の
処理によってめ、かつ水中目標捜索センサーの探知情報
と上記目標探知可能領域を同一画面上に重ね合せて表示
することによって、目標存在領域を表示し、これによっ
て目標の位置局限と運動解析を容易にしたことを%徴と
している。
The target detection area display method of the present invention determines the target detectable area of the underwater target search sensor through processing by a prediction device and a target motion analysis device, and displays the detection information of the underwater target search sensor and the target detectable area on the same screen. By superimposing the display on the target area, the area where the target exists is displayed, which makes it easier to localize the target position and analyze its movement.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下添付の図面に示す実施例により、更に詳細に本発明
について説明する。
The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図でおる。第
1図に示す位置局限・運動解析装置は、目標探知のため
の水中目標捜索センサーlと、水中目標捜索センサー1
の探知能力を推定処理する予察装置2と、水中目標捜索
センサー1の探知情報と予察装置2の予察結果をもとに
目標の位置局限φ運動解析を行なう目標運動解析装置3
と、予察結果や探知情報等を記憶するメモリ4と、予察
装置2や目標運動解析装置3や表示装置6の動作を制御
するための各種制御命令・データ等を入力する入力装置
5と、水中目標捜索センサー1の探知情報や予察装置2
及び目標運動解析装置3の処理結果や使用者が入力装置
5から人力する各種制御情報等を表示する表示装置6と
から構成されている。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. The position localization/motion analysis device shown in Fig. 1 consists of an underwater target search sensor 1 for target detection and an underwater target search sensor 1.
a prediction device 2 for estimating the detection capability of the target, and a target motion analysis device 3 for performing position-localized φ motion analysis of the target based on detection information from the underwater target search sensor 1 and prediction results from the prediction device 2.
, a memory 4 for storing prediction results, detection information, etc., an input device 5 for inputting various control commands, data, etc. for controlling the operations of the prediction device 2, the target motion analysis device 3, and the display device 6; Detection information of target search sensor 1 and prediction device 2
and a display device 6 that displays the processing results of the target motion analysis device 3 and various control information manually input by the user from the input device 5.

予察装置2は、入力装置5から入力される水温データ・
水深データ・天候データ中目標周波数等に基づいて、音
波の伝搬距離に対応する伝搬損失をめる能力を有してい
る。第2図(a)は、予察装置2によってめられた音波
の伝搬距離Rに対する伝搬損失TLの特性(伝搬損失特
性)の−例を示す図である。第2図C)において、2イ
ン11は、入力装に5から入力される水中目標捜索セン
サーlの捜索モード・分析モード・目標周波数・目標周
波数レベル・海域ノイズ等に基づいて、目標運動解析装
置3によってめられる水中目m捜索センサー1の探知能
力を示す能力指数FOMを示している。そして、伝搬損
失TLが能力指数FOMよシも大きい領域(ライン11
の下5)1jの領域)では、水中目標捜索センサーlは
目標探知能力を喪失しており、伝搬損失TLが能力指数
FOMよシ小さい領域(ライン11の上側に斜線で示す
領域)では、水中目標捜索センサー1が目標を探知する
能力を有していることを意味している。従って、第2図
(a)において、音波の伝搬距離Rに対し、距1@O(
R≦rl。
The prediction device 2 receives water temperature data input from the input device 5.
It has the ability to calculate propagation loss corresponding to the propagation distance of sound waves based on water depth data, weather data, target frequency, etc. FIG. 2(a) is a diagram showing an example of the characteristics of the propagation loss TL (propagation loss characteristics) with respect to the propagation distance R of the sound wave determined by the prediction device 2. In Fig. 2C), the 2-in-11 is a target motion analysis device based on the search mode, analysis mode, target frequency, target frequency level, sea area noise, etc. of the underwater target search sensor l inputted from 5 to the input device. 3 shows a capability index FOM indicating the detection capability of the underwater eye search sensor 1 determined by 3. Then, there is a region where the propagation loss TL is larger than the capability index FOM (line 11
In the area below 5) 1j), the underwater target search sensor l has lost its target detection ability, and in the area where the propagation loss TL is smaller than the capability index FOM (the area indicated by the diagonal line above line 11), the underwater target search sensor l has lost its target detection ability. This means that the target search sensor 1 has the ability to detect a target. Therefore, in Fig. 2(a), for the propagation distance R of the sound wave, the distance 1@O(
R≦rl.

r2≦R≦r5 、 rJ≦R≦r5の領域では水中目
標捜索センサーJが目標を探知できることがわかる。
It can be seen that the underwater target search sensor J can detect a target in a region where r2≦R≦r5 and rJ≦R≦r5.

この探知可能距離を自艦を中心、にして水平面方向に表
示装置116上に表示すると、第2図(b)に示す様な
水中目標捜索センサー1の探知5J Ml’領域がめ゛
 られる。
When this detectable distance is displayed on the display device 116 in the horizontal direction with the own ship as the center, the detection area 5JMl' of the underwater target search sensor 1 as shown in FIG. 2(b) is obtained.

以上に示す目標音の伝搬損失特性、水中目標捜索センサ
ーlの能力指数FOM、そして前二者の交点としてめら
れる目標の探知可能距離、及び第2図(b)に示す様な
探知可能領域を予察装置2と目標運動解析装置3からあ
らかじめめ、メモリ4に記憶しておく。そして、捜索時
にメモリ4から第2図(b)に示す様な目標の探知可能
領域を読み出し、表示装置6に表示することによシ、オ
ペレータは直ちに目標探知の可能性と探知可能領域を視
認することができる。そして、水中目標捜索センサー1
から出力される探知情報と共に表示装置6に表示するこ
とにより、オペレータは直ちに目標の位置局限−運動解
析等を実施することができる。
The propagation loss characteristics of the target sound shown above, the capability index FOM of the underwater target search sensor l, the detectable distance of the target which can be taken as the intersection of the former two, and the detectable area as shown in Figure 2 (b). The prediction device 2 and the target motion analysis device 3 are stored in the memory 4 in advance. During the search, the detectable area of the target as shown in FIG. can do. And underwater target search sensor 1
By displaying the detection information on the display device 6 together with the detection information outputted from the system, the operator can immediately perform position localization and motion analysis of the target.

上記の処理は、水中目標捜索センサー1の捜索と同時に
行なっても良く、この場合オペレータ扛表示結果を見な
がら新しいデータやパラメータを入力装置5よシ入力す
ることにより予察装置2に別の灸件での予察結果を処理
させることができ、予察の処理時間が長く8装であって
も、捜索1位置局限等の処理のさiたけに社ならない。
The above processing may be performed at the same time as the search using the underwater target search sensor 1. In this case, the operator inputs new data and parameters to the input device 5 while viewing the displayed results, and then inputs another moxibustion target to the prediction device 2. The prediction results can be processed in advance, and even though the prediction process takes a long time and there are 8 units, it is not enough to process the search and localization of one location.

第3図は、第2図(b)に示す探知可能領域について、
自艦の出す雑音や水中目標捜索センサーlの受波部の構
成等によって影惜されろ水中目標捜索センサーlの探知
能力の方向性を計算処理し、水中目標捜索センサーlの
探知可能領域を更に詳細に示した図である。
Figure 3 shows the detectable area shown in Figure 2(b).
The directionality of the detection ability of the underwater target search sensor 1 is calculated and processed in more detail to determine the detection area of the underwater target search sensor 1, which is affected by the noise emitted by the own ship and the configuration of the wave receiving part of the underwater target search sensor 1. FIG.

第4図CB)は水中目標捜索センサー1が目標の存在方
向を検知し、それ全表示装置6に表示した例を示してい
る。そして、第4図(b)は、第3図に示す目標の探知
可能領域と第4図(a)に示す水中目標捜索センサーl
の探知情報とを重ね合わせ、両者の共通領域を示した表
示例でるる。第4図(c)は、m4図(b)(7)表示
例について、水中目標捜索センサー1の探知方位幅を含
めた表示例である。同じく第4図(d)は、水中目標捜
索センサーlの探知距離が大きく、表示装置6に表示し
たとき、目標存在領域が小さくなって視認するのが困難
になるのを防止するため、目標存在領域を拡大表示した
表示例である。
FIG. 4 CB) shows an example in which the underwater target search sensor 1 detects the direction of the target and displays it on the entire display device 6. FIG. 4(b) shows the target detectable area shown in FIG. 3 and the underwater target search sensor l shown in FIG. 4(a).
This is an example of a display that shows the common areas of the two detection information. FIG. 4(c) is a display example including the detection azimuth range of the underwater target search sensor 1, regarding the display example of the m4 diagram (b)(7). Similarly, FIG. 4(d) shows that the detection distance of the underwater target search sensor l is large, and in order to prevent the target existence area from becoming small and difficult to visually recognize when displayed on the display device 6, This is a display example in which the area is enlarged.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上の説明から明らかな様に、本発明によれば、オペレ
ータが水中目標捜索センサーの探知可能領域を簡単に視
認することができ、更に水中目標捜索センサーの探知情
報と併せて表示することにより、例えば探知情報が目標
の方位情報だけの場合でも、目標の位置局限拳運動解析
等を直ちに視認することが可能になる。
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the operator can easily visually confirm the detectable area of the underwater target search sensor, and furthermore, by displaying the detection information of the underwater target search sensor together with the detection information, For example, even if the detection information is only the target direction information, it is possible to immediately visually recognize the target's location-localized fist movement analysis, etc.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図、第2図(
a)は音波の伝搬損失特性を示す図、第2図(b)及び
第3図は第1図に示す水中目標捜索センサーの探知可能
領域の表示例を示す図、第4図(a)は目標存在方向を
示す図、第4図(b) 、 (e) I (dlは目標
の存在領域を示す図である。 1・・・水中目標捜索センサー、2・・・予察装置、3
・・・目標運動解析装置、4・・・メモリ、5・・・入
力装置、6・・・表示装置、TL・・・伝搬損失、FO
M・・・能力指数。 代理人 弁理士 秋 本 正 実 第1図 第2図 (a) Orl r2r3 +41りH 第2日 市) i:13図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (
Figure 2 (b) and Figure 3 are diagrams showing display examples of the detectable area of the underwater target search sensor shown in Figure 1, and Figure 4 (a) is a diagram showing the propagation loss characteristics of sound waves. Diagrams showing the direction of target existence, Figures 4(b) and (e) I (dl is a diagram showing the target existence area. 1...Underwater target search sensor, 2...Prediction device, 3)
...Target motion analysis device, 4...Memory, 5...Input device, 6...Display device, TL...Propagation loss, FO
M... Ability index. Agent Patent Attorney Tadashi Akimoto Figure 1 Figure 2 (a) Orl r2r3 +41riH 2nd day City) i: Figure 13

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、 水中目標捜索センサーの目標探知可能領域を予察
装置と目標運動解析装置の処理によってめ、かつ水中目
標捜索センサーの探知情報と上記目標探知可能領域を同
一画面上に表示することにより、目標存在領域を重ね合
せて表示し、これによって目標の位置局限と運動解析を
行なうことを特徴とする目標存在領域表示方法。 2、 上記目標存在領域の表示に際し、探知方位幅を拡
大表示することを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載
の目標存在領域表示方法。
[Claims] 1. The target detectable area of the underwater target search sensor is determined through processing by a prediction device and a target motion analysis device, and the detection information of the underwater target search sensor and the target detectable area are displayed on the same screen. A method for displaying a target region, characterized in that the target region is superimposed and displayed, thereby localizing the target position and analyzing the motion. 2. The method for displaying a target area as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that when displaying the target area, the detection azimuth width is enlarged and displayed.
JP1436184A 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 Display method of target presence area Pending JPS60159667A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1436184A JPS60159667A (en) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 Display method of target presence area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1436184A JPS60159667A (en) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 Display method of target presence area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60159667A true JPS60159667A (en) 1985-08-21

Family

ID=11858920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1436184A Pending JPS60159667A (en) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 Display method of target presence area

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60159667A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62266397A (en) * 1986-05-14 1987-11-19 防衛庁技術研究本部長 Firearm controller
JPS63261182A (en) * 1987-04-20 1988-10-27 Hitachi Ltd Method for displaying detectable area of underwater object
JP2011141125A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-21 Nec Corp Target motion analysis method and target motion analysis device
JP2012198091A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-10-18 Nec Corp Object detection supporting system, control method and program
JP2013250277A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-12-12 Nec Corp Target motion analysis method and target motion analysis device
JP2015161513A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-07 日本電気株式会社 Target locating device, method for displaying target location result, and program

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5434266A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-03-13 Nec Corp Display device of searching forecast regions of sonar apparatus

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5434266A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-03-13 Nec Corp Display device of searching forecast regions of sonar apparatus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62266397A (en) * 1986-05-14 1987-11-19 防衛庁技術研究本部長 Firearm controller
JPS63261182A (en) * 1987-04-20 1988-10-27 Hitachi Ltd Method for displaying detectable area of underwater object
JP2011141125A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-21 Nec Corp Target motion analysis method and target motion analysis device
JP2012198091A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-10-18 Nec Corp Object detection supporting system, control method and program
US9075133B2 (en) 2011-03-22 2015-07-07 Nec Corporation Object detection and tracking support system, control method, and program
JP2013250277A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-12-12 Nec Corp Target motion analysis method and target motion analysis device
JP2015161513A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-07 日本電気株式会社 Target locating device, method for displaying target location result, and program

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