JPS598005A - Multiplexing device - Google Patents

Multiplexing device

Info

Publication number
JPS598005A
JPS598005A JP57117501A JP11750182A JPS598005A JP S598005 A JPS598005 A JP S598005A JP 57117501 A JP57117501 A JP 57117501A JP 11750182 A JP11750182 A JP 11750182A JP S598005 A JPS598005 A JP S598005A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
function
devices
switching
switch
data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57117501A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shoichi Nagai
永井 彰一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP57117501A priority Critical patent/JPS598005A/en
Publication of JPS598005A publication Critical patent/JPS598005A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/16Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • G06F11/20Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements

Abstract

PURPOSE:To attain high reliability with a low cost for a multiplexing device, by providing an automatic switching function to a primary function device, dividing the secondary function devices for each function to distribute dispersedly in terms of space and performing a manual switching between a using device and a space device. CONSTITUTION:A primary function device 2 which receives data from a host computer 1 performs the control of communication with the computer 1, error check for the received data, confirmation of propriety and formation of data based on the function sorting and then delivers the data to the secondary function devices 5-9 for each function sorting. An automatic switch circuit 3 monitors the states of both systems to perform automatic switch control and carries out the double switching by means of a switch 4. Then controllers 5-9 needed for controllers 7-10 to be controlled take charge of exclusive functions individually. Each secondary function device contains an alarm device, and switches 6-8 are operated manually when the alarm device works to switch the devices 5-9 to spare devices respectively.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、機器構成を多重化し各々に適当な切替機能を
備えである多重化装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a multiplexing device that multiplexes device configurations and each device is provided with an appropriate switching function.

高信頼度の装置全実現する場合に、装置(例えは、コン
ピュータで制御する競馬場の表示装置)を構成する機器
を多重系構成とする方式が一般にとられている。多重系
構成をとる場合には多1系を切替える機能が必要である
が、機器群よシ構成される装置において、各機器毎の切
替機能か、あるいは集中的に全機器群を一括して行う切
替機能が必要である。各機器毎に切替機能を具備した場
合、特に自動切替の場合は、名機器が持つ切替枦能は比
較的小規模なものであっても装置全体から見るとある程
度の大きさとなるから、高価であり、また切替機能群に
よる信頼度低下の恐れがある。
In order to realize a complete system with high reliability, a method is generally adopted in which the devices constituting the system (for example, a display device at a racetrack controlled by a computer) are configured in a multi-system configuration. When using a multi-system configuration, a function to switch multiple systems is required, but in a device that is composed of a group of devices, it is necessary to perform the switching function for each device or centrally perform the switching function for all device groups at once. A switching function is required. If each device is equipped with a switching function, especially in the case of automatic switching, even if the switching function of a famous device is relatively small, it will be a certain size when viewed from the whole device, so it will be expensive. There is also a risk that reliability may decrease due to the switching function group.

一方、集中的に切替機能を具備した場合には、機能的に
先の小規模切替機能の積み用ねであるから、切替回路が
複雑とな勺信頼度を低下させる欠点があシ、切替回路自
倖の故障のときは装置全体の稼動に障害を及はす恐れが
ある。
On the other hand, when a centralized switching function is provided, the switching circuit is complicated and the reliability is lowered because the switching function is functionally built-up from the previous small-scale switching function. In the event of a malfunction, the operation of the entire device may be affected.

本発明の目的は、廉価で、かつ信頼度の高い多重化装置
の提供にある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a multiplexing device that is inexpensive and highly reliable.

本発明の構成は、主機能機器とこの主機能機器に接続さ
れる副機能機器とを含み、これら自機器それぞれが多重
化構成をとる装置において、前記主機能機器は自動切替
機能を具備し、前記副機能朴ヤ器は機能ごとに分割され
、これら分割機器ごとに空間的に分散配置してあシ、こ
わら分割機器における現用機器から予備機器への切替は
手動で行われることを特徴とする。
The configuration of the present invention is a device including a main functional device and a sub-functional device connected to the main functional device, each of which has a multiplex configuration, in which the main functional device has an automatic switching function, The sub-function equipment is divided according to function, and each of these divided equipment is spatially distributed, and switching from the active equipment to the standby equipment in the divided equipment is performed manually. do.

次に図面を参照して本発明の詳細な説明する。Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。主
機能機器2、副機能p&器5.9は2重化してあシ、主
機能機器2は自動切替回路3を内蔵している。ホストコ
ンピュータ1よりデータを受ける主機能機器2けホスト
コンピータ1との通信制御、受信したデータの誤りチェ
ック、正当性確認9機能分類によるデータの構築処理を
行い、機能分類毎のデータを分散された副機能機器5,
9へ送出する。自動切替回路3は両糸の状態を監視し、
自動的に切替制御を行いスイッチ4により2重化切替を
実行する。各被制御機器7.10に必袈な制御機能は副
機能機器5,9がそれぞれ個別に専用機能を分担する。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. The main function device 2 and the sub function P& 2 main functional devices that receive data from the host computer 1 Controls communication with the host computer 1, checks errors in received data, confirms validity 9 Performs data construction processing based on functional classification, and distributes data for each functional classification. Sub-functional equipment 5,
Send to 9. The automatic switching circuit 3 monitors the condition of both threads,
Switching control is automatically performed and switch 4 executes duplex switching. The sub-functional devices 5 and 9 each share dedicated functions for the necessary control functions for each controlled device 7.10.

また各副機能機器5,9は警報装置をそれぞれ備えてお
シ、IV報装良が作動したときに手動によりスイッチ6
又は8を繰作し、副機能機器5又は9を予備側に切替え
る。この切替は主機能機器2の切替とは独立に実行され
る。
In addition, each of the sub-functional devices 5 and 9 is equipped with an alarm device, and when the IV alarm system is activated, the switch 6 is manually operated.
or 8, and switch the sub-functional device 5 or 9 to the standby side. This switching is performed independently of the switching of the main functional device 2.

本発明では、以上説1明したように、装置を中枢機能を
果す主機能機器とこの機能を補助する副機能機器とに分
けである。この主機能機器は、専用の自動切替機能が備
えておシ、高速切替が可能であるとともに、専用であシ
構成が簡単であるから信頼性が高い。一方、副機能機器
は、その機能ごとに分散配置してあり、一つの分散配置
機器に障害が発生した場合にも他機器へ影響を及ばず恐
れを少くするとともに、分散配置機器には手動切替機能
がそれぞれ備えてあり、各分散配置機器に障害が発生し
た場合にも簡単に正常運用に4元できるようにしである
。従って、本発明によれは、廉価で、しかも信頼度の高
い多重化装置を実現できるという効果がある。
In the present invention, as explained above, the device is divided into a main functional device that performs a central function and a sub-functional device that assists this function. This main functional device has a dedicated automatic switching function and is capable of high-speed switching, and is highly reliable because it is dedicated and has a simple configuration. On the other hand, sub-functional devices are distributed according to their functions, so that even if a failure occurs in one distributed device, it will not affect other devices and reduce the risk, and the distributed devices can be manually switched. Each device has its own function, so that even if a failure occurs in each distributed device, normal operation can be easily resumed. Therefore, the present invention has the effect of realizing a multiplexing device that is inexpensive and highly reliable.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。 1・・・・・・ホストコンピュータ、2・・・・・・主
機能機器、3・・・・・・自動切替回路、4・・・・・
・主機能機器2重化切替スイッチ、5,9・・・・・・
副機能機器、6,8・・・・・・副機能機器2重化切替
スイッチ、7,10・・・・・・被制御機器。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. 1...Host computer, 2...Main function equipment, 3...Automatic switching circuit, 4...
・Main function equipment duplication selector switch, 5, 9...
Sub-functional equipment, 6, 8...Sub-functional equipment duplication selector switch, 7, 10...Controlled equipment.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 主機能機器とこの主機能機器に接続される副機器とを含
み、これら自機器それぞれが多重化構成をとる装置にお
いて、前記主機能機器は自動切替機能を具備し、前記副
機能機器は機能ごとに分割され、これら分割機器ごとに
空間的に分散配置してあシ、これら分割機器における現
用機器から予備機器への切替は手動で行われることを特
徴とする多重化装置。
In a device that includes a main functional device and a sub-device connected to the main functional device, each of which has a multiplex configuration, the main functional device has an automatic switching function, and the sub-functional device has an automatic switching function. 1. A multiplexing device characterized in that the multiplexing device is divided into two devices, each of the divided devices is spatially distributed, and the switching from the active device to the standby device in these divided devices is performed manually.
JP57117501A 1982-07-06 1982-07-06 Multiplexing device Pending JPS598005A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57117501A JPS598005A (en) 1982-07-06 1982-07-06 Multiplexing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57117501A JPS598005A (en) 1982-07-06 1982-07-06 Multiplexing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS598005A true JPS598005A (en) 1984-01-17

Family

ID=14713301

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57117501A Pending JPS598005A (en) 1982-07-06 1982-07-06 Multiplexing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS598005A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0676665A (en) * 1992-08-27 1994-03-18 Ngk Insulators Ltd Gas bushing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0676665A (en) * 1992-08-27 1994-03-18 Ngk Insulators Ltd Gas bushing

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