JPS5917682A - Information card - Google Patents
Information cardInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5917682A JPS5917682A JP57126875A JP12687582A JPS5917682A JP S5917682 A JPS5917682 A JP S5917682A JP 57126875 A JP57126875 A JP 57126875A JP 12687582 A JP12687582 A JP 12687582A JP S5917682 A JPS5917682 A JP S5917682A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- substance
- information
- fluorescent substance
- phosphor
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06009—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/14—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K2019/06215—Aspects not covered by other subgroups
- G06K2019/06225—Aspects not covered by other subgroups using wavelength selection, e.g. colour code
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は螢光体を情報信号として用い光学的に情報を読
み取る情報処理装置に使用される情報カードに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an information card used in an information processing device that optically reads information using a phosphor as an information signal.
ある種の螢光体に波長λaの赤外線を照射し、励起する
と、λaより長い波長λbの赤外発光があることは、ス
トークスシフトとしてよ(知られている。上記螢光体を
所定ピッチ、幅で用紙に印字しておき、前記波長λaの
赤外線を照射して、励起された波長λbのみを取り出し
て信号として処理する方法が提案されている。When a certain kind of phosphor is irradiated with infrared light of wavelength λa to excite it, it emits infrared light of wavelength λb, which is longer than λa. This is known as Stokes shift. A method has been proposed in which a width is printed on paper, irradiated with infrared rays having the wavelength λa, and only the excited wavelength λb is extracted and processed as a signal.
(1)
本発明は上記情報処理方式を具現化するために必要な情
報カードを提案するものである。(1) The present invention proposes an information card necessary for realizing the above information processing method.
本発明者は、この情報処理方式において、特に励起用の
光源と検出素子とを情報カードに対してその両側に対抗
配置する、つまり透過方式とすることにより、光エネル
ギーの有効利用と装置のコンパクト化を図ることについ
て開発している。In this information processing method, the present inventor has particularly proposed that the excitation light source and the detection element be arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the information card, in other words, by using a transmission method, the light energy can be used effectively and the device can be made compact. We are developing ways to achieve this goal.
しかして、一般に情報カードとしてカード上の有信号部
分に螢光体を塗布し、無信号部分には何も存在させない
ものが考えられるが、しかし前記螢光体はインクに混入
させた場合のインクの色とか螢光体自身の色を有し、か
つ上記透過方式の利点を活かすため、情報カード自体の
厚さを極力薄くしようとする要求とにより、螢光体の配
置が肉眼により透けて見ることができるという問題が生
じる。Generally speaking, an information card can be considered in which a phosphor is applied to the signal area on the card and nothing is present in the non-signal area, but the phosphor is mixed into the ink. In order to take advantage of the above-mentioned advantages of the transmission method, the information card itself has to be as thin as possible, so the placement of the phosphor can be seen through the naked eye. The problem arises that it can be done.
本発明は上記点に鑑みてなされたもので、光の透過率を
螢光体の位置と無関係に配置することにより、情報の機
密性を向上させることを目的とするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to improve the confidentiality of information by arranging the light transmittance regardless of the position of the phosphor.
(2)
このため、本発明では螢光体と同程度の着色を有する物
質を螢光体の存在しない領域に配置することにより、符
号化情報の読取ができないように構成した。(2) Therefore, in the present invention, a material having the same coloring as the phosphor is arranged in an area where the phosphor does not exist, so that the encoded information cannot be read.
以下本発明の実施例を添付図面を参照して説明する。第
1図は本発明情報カードの一部を断面で示す平面図、第
2図はそのA−A線に沿う拡大断面図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a part of the information card of the present invention in cross section, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line A-A.
これらの図面において、符号1.2は和紙からなる用紙
で、それらの内面には接着剤1.a、2aが塗布してあ
り、螢光体5とこのこの螢光体と光透過率が同程度の物
質6とをサンドインチ状に接着し挾持している。なお、
接着剤はこの場合いずれか一方の用紙のみに塗布してあ
ってもよい。螢光体5としては、例えば特公昭51−2
2326号公報に示されるインク組成物が使用され、物
質6としてはそのインク組成物と同様の着色を有する顔
料または染料を使用することができる。またインク組成
物の顔料または染料が無色のときは、螢光体自身の色、
例えば水色(薄い青色)によっ(3)
てこのインク組成物の色が決るため、物質6の色も同様
に水色とされる。これらの螢光体5およびそれと同色の
物質6は、用紙1.2に塗布することによって付着され
る。In these drawings, reference numerals 1.2 are paper sheets made of Japanese paper, and adhesive 1.2 is applied to their inner surfaces. A, 2a are coated, and a phosphor 5 and a substance 6 having the same light transmittance as the phosphor are bonded and sandwiched in a sandwich-like manner. In addition,
In this case, the adhesive may be applied to only one of the sheets. As the fluorescent material 5, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-2
The ink composition shown in Japanese Patent No. 2326 is used, and as the substance 6, a pigment or dye having the same coloring as that of the ink composition can be used. In addition, when the pigment or dye in the ink composition is colorless, the color of the phosphor itself,
For example, since the color of the ink composition of (3) is determined by light blue (light blue), the color of substance 6 is also light blue. These phosphors 5 and substances 6 of the same color are applied by coating onto the paper 1.2.
3.4はラミネートフィルムで、光を透過する材質例え
ばポリエステル樹脂等からなり、内面には各々接着剤3
a、4aが塗布されており、用紙1.2を袋状に包み接
着しである。3.4 is a laminate film made of a material that transmits light, such as polyester resin, and the inner surface is coated with adhesive 3.
A and 4a are coated, and the paper 1.2 is wrapped in a bag and adhered.
螢光体情報を任意の符号化方法に従って配置した情報ト
ラックは第1図の例で上下に2列配置され、両者の中央
はクロック信号7としである。クロック信号は例えば同
様の螢光体情報を使用してもよいし、またパンチ穴とし
てもよく任意の検出器によって検出可能であればよい。In the example of FIG. 1, the information tracks in which phosphor information is arranged according to an arbitrary encoding method are arranged in two rows, one above the other, and the clock signal 7 is located in the center of both. The clock signal may, for example, use similar phosphor information, or may be a punched hole, as long as it can be detected by any detector.
以上のように構成された情報カードを図示しない情報読
取装置に挿入すると、波長λaの励起用の赤外線が情報
カードの一方の側からカードの読取方向に沿って逐次照
射され、その際、螢光体5の存在する所では螢光体の励
起波長λbとの同成分を有する透過光線Bが現れ、それ
以外の領域で(4)
は物質6の存在する領域を含めて単に波長λaの透過光
線が現れるのみである。図示しない検出素子は、波長λ
aの赤外線をカットするフィルタの作用により波長λb
の光線にのみ応答して、その光線を光−電変換し、螢光
体情報によって形成された符号情報を読み取る。When the information card configured as described above is inserted into an information reading device (not shown), excitation infrared rays with a wavelength λa are sequentially irradiated from one side of the information card along the reading direction of the card. In the area where the substance 5 is present, a transmitted light ray B having the same component as the excitation wavelength λb of the phosphor appears, and in other areas (4), including the area where the substance 6 is present, is simply a transmitted light ray with the wavelength λa. only appears. The detection element (not shown) has a wavelength λ
Due to the action of the filter that cuts the infrared rays of a, the wavelength λb
In response to only the light beam, the light beam is photo-electrically converted and code information formed by the phosphor information is read.
ところで、この情報カードを透かして見たとしても、螢
光体5と物質6とが同程度の着色となっているため、見
分けがつかず、情報内容を簡単に知られてしまうことが
ない。なお、この実施例に示す情報カードは螢光体5お
よび物質6とを接着した構成であるため、用紙1.2を
剥がそうとしても螢光体5および物質6も一緒に剥がれ
てしまう。By the way, even if this information card is viewed through, the phosphor 5 and the substance 6 are colored to the same degree, so they cannot be distinguished and the information content will not be easily known. Note that since the information card shown in this embodiment has a structure in which the phosphor 5 and substance 6 are bonded together, even if an attempt is made to peel off the paper 1.2, the phosphor 5 and substance 6 will also be peeled off together.
なお、物質6の通常の可視光に対する光透過率を螢光体
のそれと同じ程度にしておくとよい。Note that it is preferable that the light transmittance of the substance 6 for normal visible light is set to be about the same as that of the fluorescent material.
以上のように本発明によれば、螢光体情報の機密性が確
保されるという優れた効果かあ。As described above, according to the present invention, the confidentiality of phosphor information is ensured, which is an excellent effect.
第1図は本発明情報カードの一部を断面で示す(5)
平面図、第2図はそのA−A線に沿う拡大断面図である
。
■、2・・・用紙、la、2a・・・接着剤、5・・・
螢光体、6・・・螢光体5と同様の着色をなした物質。
代理人弁理士 岡 部 隆
(6)FIG. 1 is a plan view (5) showing a part of the information card of the present invention in cross section, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line A-A. ■, 2...Paper, la, 2a...Adhesive, 5...
Fluorescent material 6: A substance colored similarly to the fluorescent material 5. Representative Patent Attorney Takashi Okabe (6)
Claims (1)
発光する螢光体を符号化情報媒体として有する情報カー
ドであって、この螢光体情報媒体の存在しない領域にこ
の螢光体と同様の着色をなした物質を担持してなる情報
カード。An information card having, as a coded information medium, a phosphor that emits infrared rays of another specific wavelength when excited with infrared rays of a specific wavelength, and a similar phosphor as this phosphor is provided in an area where this phosphor information medium does not exist. An information card that carries a colored substance.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57126875A JPS5917682A (en) | 1982-07-20 | 1982-07-20 | Information card |
US06/804,340 US4757188A (en) | 1982-05-26 | 1985-12-05 | Information reading/processing system for recorded information using fluophor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57126875A JPS5917682A (en) | 1982-07-20 | 1982-07-20 | Information card |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5917682A true JPS5917682A (en) | 1984-01-28 |
Family
ID=14946001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57126875A Pending JPS5917682A (en) | 1982-05-26 | 1982-07-20 | Information card |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5917682A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6229318U (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-21 |
-
1982
- 1982-07-20 JP JP57126875A patent/JPS5917682A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6229318U (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-21 |
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