JPS58181107A - Automatic programming device of compound work - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify input information and to reduce the operation labor of the operator, by inputting input data of an NC device and information on a drawing while watching an input guide screen. CONSTITUTION:Input guide pictures are displayed in a prescribed order on the screen of a graphic display device G.Disp by the operation of a function key (d); and when the operator inputs an attaching method of a work and information on a working drawing with an echo key (c) and alphanumeric keys (e) for every pictures, NC data and a tool preparation list are outputted. The operator inputs information such as work materials, a work name, a shape, a coordinate system, a working position as input data with a keyboard (k) or the like in accordance with designated items displayed successively to determine automtically the tool order.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a self-help programming device for processing on a stand.

Conventionally, in order to make an NG tape for a machining center, in addition to detailed processing knowledge and skills, it is necessary to have grammatical knowledge for IC data creation and full proficiency in programming techniques.

This invention is equipped with a graphic display device, and while looking at the manual guidance screen, displays the manual data of the IC device such as the title of the workpiece, the force for mounting the workpiece, the machining name written on the machining drawing, the coordinate system of the machining surface, and the machining position. By manually inputting information on drawings such as n1 reports, I
The present invention aims to provide a self-help programming device that can print C data.

Hereinafter, F1 will explain the configuration of this invention in the case of making an IC tape for a machining center.b0 Stone 7 Figure shows the overall hardware configuration of this invention, (('PU) F
'The central IIV information processing device ROM (ROM), which performs calculations in the iNC device, is a read-only memory that serves as an area for storing program procedures such as input guidance screen display, human input reception, data processing, error processing, etc. , (RAM) is the central 1 information processing unit] l1 (CPU) is the program, random access memory is an area for creating IC data using input data and data in Urasuke memory, and auxiliary The Kiji device is a storage area for various data necessary to create MC data, such as tool data, -10 condition table, and order determination table for tool convenience. A graphic display (mW) that displays guidance and input data and processing results in characters and figures (IL)
This echo display section (1) uses part of this display screen.
and an echo key LC) corresponding to the echo display section (1)).

Echo display section (b) Vi central information processing unit (CPU
) displays a message about the number of membranes in text to ask the operator to make a decision, and the echo key (C) r
This is for the operator to select the corresponding message for each message and send an expression of intention.

(k) is a keyboard with function key ta
) and -5ea key (θ)t'', function keys ((1) are function keys for data separation, diary, change of - side (chase page), etc., alphanumeric key (fit) manually inputs the data for manual guidance.The tth alphabetic character and 0 to y
Equipped with numerical keys up to 4i [d (C
This is something that the operator cannot input into the PU).

The configuration of the software of this invention is as follows.

51, NC7' - Sequence control program created in the evening Specialized screen display module, data output module, data processing module! A program that controls the gIJ sequence according to the selection of the echo key.

/1-screen display program "Initial surface", "Processing Selection and Definition Screen", "Processing Surface Definition Screen", "Processing Position Pattern Selection and Definition 11!
A program that meets the 1-page display such as ``Ii side'' and ``工亚交洟骴orderris) ＋＝而''-.

Data input/output program (5) A program that includes key-in data reception, file data input/output, printing, paper tape punch, tape read, and data transfer.

J. Data processing program/machining method (a program that automatically develops the order of tools to be used from the machining name) Self-automatic determination of cutting conditions (a program that determines the cutting speed and feed rate according to the material of the lubrication material and tool material) Self-help centering of tool exchange order (a program that determines the order in which tools are used throughout the machining of the entire machining amount) - IC data creation (creating IC data that is consistent throughout for constant 4 using the workpiece coordinate system and local coordinates) MC data transfer (a program that automatically transfers IC data to the NC data storage area when it is created) Next, the NO data creation sequence of this invention will be explained using the flowchart in Figure 2 (6). .

First, when you turn on the source f, the initial screen + tl appears on the graphic display screen.

On this screen, the operator or the workpiece can be selected from the machining drawing.
Input the number of pieces to be processed, arrangement, etc. using alphanumeric keys and function keys.

Next, display the process number with m-〇, and confirm the trowel and stroke l.
Each of the 41 processing jobs is displayed on fi■, and the operator [
i4 Let them choose.

The bolt hole machining process will be described below as -vjlJ.

When the operator presses the echo key corresponding to bolt hole machining from each of the four fiber diagrams in I[1IiIfo■, the screen moves to the machining shape definition screen ■.

■On this screen, only seven details of the machining shape (bolt hole) are displayed on the screen VC, and the operator VC″R shows how to process the bolt hole dimensions such as the bolt hole and the screw size. There will be an interval.

On the other hand, the operator looks at the drawing and inputs the items indicated on the screen using the alphanumeric keys. In this case, use a bolt with a nominal diameter of standard 1 determined by J-S. Since there is also a wheel stand, in those cases, the 14 dimensions of each part will be displayed along with the above screen display, and if it is OK, enter OK^1 with the alphanumeric keys, otherwise, each part will be displayed as shown above. When a photon is input on the 2-plane ■, which manually adjusts the dimensions, it moves to the -plane ■, and the tool required for machining the corresponding bolt hole is determined based on the input data VcJli of the machining shape and dimensions of the valley. Displayed in order of use.

When lined up, drills for center hole drilling, drills for pilot hole processing, end mills for spot facing processing, drills for chamfering, etc. are displayed in order, and for these valley tools, 4 assistants 1, 1 equipment, etc. Teru machining ^ data, gJ machining Y! Organically connect various IN information such as + tables etc.
Self-determine and display the rumors such as li111 rotation number, feed speed), depth of cut, etc. If the data displayed on this screen @ is satisfactory, proceed to the ward.'' Kuwasaku. The screen will go to the machining surface setting screen 14. The bolt hole machining will be performed from the work base $ surface. The input of the drawing data of the position of the reference point of the vertical + m s pattern will be accepted. , input the selection of the bolt hole machining position pattern, the number of bolt holes, the pitch, etc.

There are several ways to select the N position pattern from among the various pictures on the screen (■), such as lining up at equal pitches on a straight line, lining up in a lattice pattern (b), and lining up on a circle (h). patterns are displayed, and patterns that are not in any of the four patterns are seen as random patterns, so the operator looks at the drawing and decides which pattern to use for machining the bolt hole in question, and selects the appropriate pattern. Specify things with echo keys.

Then, 111! In iUMU■, enter the Sadama item of the corresponding processing position iM pattern - for example,
In the case of a point on a straight line, the first point's place Ij1 coordinate (on the drawing) and the last point's place ll! 1/! 1. Enter LdA and the pitch interval of each point using the English and Japanese numbers (9) key according to the question item on the screen. In addition, in the case of a point on a circle, the position of the center of the circle Twt (on the drawing), its radius, the angle of the first point with respect to the X axis, the pitch (angle) of each point, and the distance between the entire screen Enter using alphanumeric keys depending on the location. For random points, the location of each point will be displayed as a blank item on the screen, and you will have to manually perform each point using the English key.

When this is completed, the zarin information of each point within the 114 warp machining 1d pattern required for this corresponding bolt hole machining is checked.
This means that the main machining rod has been rfrrred, and this is displayed as a - surface ■, and by pressing the function key, the machining positioning information is drawn as a +m surface.

Here, if the process is finished, the screen will move to the process order centering screen Ill, but there are many processes in the 1st drawing, and when 7 processes are finished, it will be shown again on the 1st screen. Return to (2).

This is done by raising the function key to the 1st power based on the operator's judgment.

Then, follow the same procedure for the post-absence process (10 people). Power is done.

In the above example, Loe is lined up for the bolt, but for the machining of the 4th hard part of the song, the selection screen of the eyeball shape corresponding to the machining number 444 is developed as a self-help IC, and the tools necessary for the machining are displayed. It is automatically expanded, and it is expanded automatically or self-help to select the daily construction surface point and position pattern, and each specification and input item is displayed on the screen in the form of a question each time.
Each item is entered using the echo key, function key, and English/Yo key.

In this way, after inputting the metalwork 4M, the process moves to the order determination process.

Here, we will talk about the convenience of tools through Roe,
It determines the fl order, and this meshing and tool movement center cutting by the machining center should be done only with the common ell/round, and after the upper pitch and the valley.
So 111! Regarding the tools used, please refer to the auxiliary guidebook 1d.
Based on the soldered tool order determination table, consider the flea in the same type of tools, and find one wrong order for one worker! Determined in childhood. In addition, in cases where the automatic determination is inconvenient, or where there are special circumstances, the operator should correct them using the function keys and the English and Contour keys.

When this is finished, use the function keys to edit the MC data, punch out to the NC tape, or press the N button.
Create a C data file and transfer it to NC Minatoso.

The tool order list determined by the tool order determining section is printed out by a typewriter and becomes a list for each tool.

As explained above, this invention provides Chuo 11 treatment skin,
``Initial screen'', ``Processing format selection and setting screen'', ``7J
l] Processing surface setting screen, display of input guidance screen such as processing position pattern selection and definition surface i (surface), reception of human power, data processing, and error handling assistance using the data in IC.
Random access memory for creating data,
N of tool data, cutting table, tool usage order table, etc.
Urasukeki 1 Iminato 1#, which stores various data necessary for creating C data, and a graphic display that displays manual guidance to the operator and displays input data and processing results in text and Figure 1. The graphic display is used to request the judgment of the operator and the operator Vc.
An echo display part that displays all the messages according to the message on a part of the screen, an echo key that allows the operator to select from the above messages to indicate the operator's intention based on the echo display, and data divisions, logs, screen changes, etc. It consists of function keys for performing operations, and alphanumeric keys for manually inputting sequence numbers, machining names, machining position coordinates, etc. for input guidance.
By operating the function keys, the graphic display 4 + # 1 and the read-only memory d self 1; manually display the east and west screens in a certain order according to the program, and attach the workpiece to the valley screen by force and the machining drawing. By inputting the above information manually using the operator or the echo key and the -A- key, all the data necessary for the machining process is accumulated, and finally, these are integrated into the IC data and tool inventory. Since the list is now output, the input data includes information such as the workpiece 54'j, machining name, eye shape, 1 seat 14 system of the Kago surface, and machining position written on the drawing in order. It is possible to input information using a keyboard, etc. according to the instructions on the screen that is displayed incorrectly, eliminating the need for programming techniques and grammatical knowledge beyond the basics of NC tape for machining centers. It's a big thing and it's a big thing.

In particular, if you select the type of machining, the guidance screen for Kuhenko Sugibushi will be displayed automatically according to the type of machining, and the tools necessary for that machining will be automatically opened. J: Metamengi and position definition guidance are automatically expanded, and the specifications and manual items for each are displayed on the screen in the form of questions each time. , function keys, and English/obsolete keys can be used manually, and the order of the tools is determined by itself, so the 1″# information (14) that should be input is clearly reduced to 4, and the number of inputs is also reduced. In addition, it is possible to directly attach this device to the MO device of the machining center. It is also possible to have the next Roe's self-help progera (7g) performed in preparation for the 0T.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the entire device of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a flowchart showing an example of the case where the device d of the present invention is applied to the drilling process VC. ) a @Random access memory, (GsJ) 1sp)...Graphic display device, (1))...Echo display section, (0)...
・Echo key, (k) @ ・Keyboard, (d) *
Shizuku faction/key, (θ)--system/number key. (15) Figure 1

Claims (1)

[Claims] 111 Chuinu news processing device and “Initial I!Ii side”,
"Machining shape selection and definition - Surface", "Machining surface definition screen",
A random access memory for creating an MCf-event by displaying input guidance screens such as "work position pattern selection and definition screen", accepting input, processing data, handling error processing, etc. Tool data, cutting conditions table,
ff the various data necessary to create NG data such as the tool order table. A graphic display A1 that displays input guidance to the operator and displays input data and processing results in characters and figures;
To request various -SJ prayers from the operator, a part of the screen of the graphic display device displays an echo display section that displays a message about Vca uncle, and the operator's intention based on the echo display is selected from among the above messages. The function key consists of an echo key that allows data to be closed, a function key that allows you to change the screen, etc., and an English key that manually inputs sequence No. 4 for input guidance, processing name, processing degree IJ + li, etc. By operating the key, the read-only memory 1.1 Program Vc1 manual guidance screen is displayed on the screen of the graphic display device in a fixed order, and the workpiece is attached by force for each screen, and the ivn on the processing drawing is displayed. By inputting manually with the operator or the echo key and the alpha/S numerical key, all the data necessary for the machining will be crushed, and finally they will be compiled and integrated into one to output the MC data seven tools quasi-1 list. Vertical, a self-help programming device for compound processing that has a patent for what it has done.