JPH1197470A - Molding die structure of bga semiconductor device - Google Patents

Molding die structure of bga semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPH1197470A
JPH1197470A JP25079997A JP25079997A JPH1197470A JP H1197470 A JPH1197470 A JP H1197470A JP 25079997 A JP25079997 A JP 25079997A JP 25079997 A JP25079997 A JP 25079997A JP H1197470 A JPH1197470 A JP H1197470A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
substrate
lower mold
solder ball
resin
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP25079997A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenji Yoshida
賢司 吉田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rohm Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Rohm Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rohm Co Ltd filed Critical Rohm Co Ltd
Priority to JP25079997A priority Critical patent/JPH1197470A/en
Publication of JPH1197470A publication Critical patent/JPH1197470A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/153Connection portion
    • H01L2924/1531Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
    • H01L2924/15311Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA

Landscapes

  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent resin flashes from attaching, by forming a recessed part in a compression surface of a lower mold used for molding of a BGA semiconductor device, and arranging the recessed part in a position which is relevant to a place wherein a solder ball is provided to project. SOLUTION: A recessed part 5 is formed in a lower mold 2 which is compressed to a rear of a substrate. When a mold process on a substrate is finished, molds 1, 2 are released from a substrate M1 to separate a chip on a substrate. In the process, there is a possibility that resin flash drops on the lower mold 2 during releasing and attaches thereto. However, since the recessed part 5 is formed in a compression surface of the lower mold 2, resin flash fits in the recessed part 5 in a position corresponding to a gold plating part during compression of the lower mold 2 and resin flash does not attach to a gold plating part of the substrate M1. As a result, solder ball welding can be surely carried out and it is possible to eliminate the cause to chip a solder ball due to resin burr which lies between a gold plating part and a solder ball.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、BGA型半導体
装置のモールド用金型構造に関する。
The present invention relates to a mold structure for molding a BGA type semiconductor device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】BGA型半導体装置は、基板上にチップ
を載置固定し、基板裏面に半田ボールを突設し、チップ
は樹脂でモールドされている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a BGA type semiconductor device, a chip is mounted and fixed on a substrate, and solder balls are protruded from the back surface of the substrate. The chip is molded with resin.

【0003】かかる半導体装置のモールド成型に際して
は、図3、図4に示すようにモールド上型1とモールド
下型2との間にチップ載着の基板M1を介在させてモール
ド成型をする。
In molding such a semiconductor device, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a substrate M1 on which a chip is mounted is interposed between an upper mold 1 and a lower mold 2 so as to mold.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、モールド時
に生起する樹脂バリnが、図3に示すようにモールド下
型2上に付着していると、次の製品のモールド成型時
に、図5に示すように基板M1裏面に形成された半田ボー
ルM4のスルーホール導通体である金メッキ部M5に樹脂バ
リnが圧着されることになる。かかる状態で次工程の、
半田ボールM4のリフロー工程を経ると、半田ボールM4が
樹脂バリnによって金メッキ部M5に確実に溶着されない
ことになり、半田ボールM4の欠落する原因となるおそれ
があった。
However, if the resin burr n generated during molding adheres to the lower mold 2 as shown in FIG. 3, it will be shown in FIG. 5 when the next product is molded. As described above, the resin burr n is pressure-bonded to the gold-plated portion M5 which is a through-hole conductor of the solder ball M4 formed on the back surface of the substrate M1. In such a state,
After the reflow process of the solder ball M4, the solder ball M4 is not securely welded to the gold plated portion M5 by the resin burr n, which may cause the solder ball M4 to be dropped.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、BGA型半
導体装置のモールド成型を行う際に用いるモールド下型
の圧着面に、凹部を形成すると共に凹部は半田ボールが
突設されるべき位置と相応する個所に配置してなるBG
A型半導体装置のモールド用金型の構造を提供せんとす
るものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a concave portion is formed on a pressure-bonding surface of a lower mold used when performing molding of a BGA type semiconductor device, and the concave portion defines a position where a solder ball is to be projected. BG arranged at the corresponding place
An object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a mold for an A-type semiconductor device.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】この発明では、BGA型半導体装
置のモールド成型を行う際に用いるモールド下型の圧着
面に凹部を形成し、凹部は半田ボールが突設されるべき
位置と相応する個所に配置されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the present invention, a concave portion is formed in a crimping surface of a lower mold used for molding a BGA type semiconductor device, and the concave portion corresponds to a position corresponding to a position where a solder ball is to be projected. Are located in

【0007】従って、モールド成型時に樹脂バリが生起
し離型時に樹脂バリがモールド下型の圧着面に付着して
も次の製品のモールド工程時には、樹脂バリはモールド
下型の凹部に収容されており、従って、少くともBGA
型半導体装置の基板の半田ボール位置と相対する個所す
なわち凹部位置では、樹脂バリがモールド下型と基板裏
面との間に圧着されるおそれはない。
Therefore, even if resin burrs occur during molding and the resin burrs adhere to the pressure-bonded surface of the lower mold during release, the resin burrs are accommodated in the recesses of the lower mold during the molding process of the next product. And therefore at least BGA
There is no risk that the resin burr will be pressed between the lower mold and the back surface of the substrate at a position opposite to the solder ball position of the substrate of the die semiconductor device, that is, at the concave position.

【0008】もっとも、凹部位置以外の部分では、樹脂
バリの圧着が生起してもその部分は半田ボールが突設さ
れる部分ではないので、半田ボールの溶着には全く影響
がない。
[0008] However, even if the press-fit of the resin burr occurs in a portion other than the concave position, the portion is not a portion where the solder ball is protruded, so that there is no influence on the welding of the solder ball.

【0009】従って、半田ボールが突設されるべき位置
であるプリントされた金メッキ部には樹脂バリが付着し
ないため、後工程での半田ボールの溶着が確実に行なえ
る。
Therefore, since the resin burrs do not adhere to the printed gold-plated portions where the solder balls are to be projected, the solder balls can be reliably welded in a later step.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】この発明の実施例を図面にもとづき詳説す
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0011】図1、図2に示すのは、本発明のモールド
用金型構造を示す実施例である。
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show an embodiment showing a mold structure for a mold according to the present invention.

【0012】MはBGA型半導体装置を示しており、同
装置Mは、図6に示すようにガラスエポキシ樹脂等で成
形された基板M1上にチップM2を載置固定し、ワイヤーM3
をボンディングして、基板M1裏面に突設した半田ボール
M4とチップM2とを導通状態として構成されている。
M denotes a BGA type semiconductor device. As shown in FIG. 6, a chip M2 is mounted and fixed on a substrate M1 formed of glass epoxy resin or the like, and a wire M3 is provided.
Solder balls protruding from the back of the board M1
The M4 and the chip M2 are configured to be conductive.

【0013】かかるBGA型半導体装置Mの製造工程中
のモールド工程は、基板M1上に固定し、ワイヤーボンデ
ィングをしたチップM2を樹脂モールドM6する。
In the molding step in the manufacturing process of the BGA type semiconductor device M, the chip M2 fixed on the substrate M1 and wire-bonded is resin-molded M6.

【0014】樹脂モールドする作業工程は、図1、図2
に示すように、モールド上型1とモールド下型2との間
に、モールド対象のチップ付基板M1を介在し、上下から
圧着し樹脂を注入して、樹脂モールドする。
The steps of resin molding are shown in FIGS.
As shown in (1), a substrate M1 with a chip to be molded is interposed between the upper mold half 1 and the lower mold half 2, pressure-bonded from above and below, resin is injected, and resin molding is performed.

【0015】モールド上型1には、基板M1上面をモール
ドするための型凹部3が下面に形成されており、型凹部
3に注入路6を介して樹脂を注入して基板上をモールド
する(図1)。
A mold recess 3 for molding the upper surface of the substrate M1 is formed on the lower surface of the upper mold 1, and a resin is injected into the mold recess 3 through an injection path 6 to mold the substrate ( (Fig. 1).

【0016】他方、モールド下型2の基板圧着面4には
樹脂バリnが収納される凹部5が形成されており、しか
も、この凹部5は、モールド工程後に行われる半田ボー
ルM4のリフロー工程時に、半田ボールM4が突設されるべ
き位置に相応する個所に配置されている。
On the other hand, a concave portion 5 for accommodating the resin burr n is formed in the substrate pressing surface 4 of the lower mold 2 and the concave portion 5 is formed during the reflow process of the solder ball M4 performed after the molding process. The solder ball M4 is arranged at a position corresponding to a position where the solder ball M4 is to be protruded.

【0017】すなわち、図6に示すように、基板M1の裏
面には、チップM2と導通する半田ボールM4が突設される
ものであるが、半田ボールM4を突設すべき位置には、図
2中の反転図に示すようにチップM2と導通すべく、ボン
ディングワイヤーM3と導通した金メッキ部M5が印刷され
ており、この金メッキ部M5の相対位置に凹部5が形成さ
れていることになる。
That is, as shown in FIG. 6, a solder ball M4 electrically connected to the chip M2 is provided on the rear surface of the substrate M1. As shown in the inverted drawing in FIG. 2, a gold-plated portion M5 that is electrically connected to the bonding wire M3 is printed so as to be electrically connected to the chip M2, and the concave portion 5 is formed at a position relative to the gold-plated portion M5.

【0018】凹部5の形状は、図1に示すように半田ボ
ールM4の突設位置にある金メッキ部M5と対応した円形く
ぼみとしたものや、図2に示すように基板圧着面4上に
縦方向及び横方向の多数の条溝7,7′を形成し、その
交差部分に金メッキ部M5が位置する凹部5を形成するよ
うにしたもの等がある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the shape of the concave portion 5 is a circular depression corresponding to the gold-plated portion M5 at the projecting position of the solder ball M4, or a vertical recess on the substrate pressing surface 4 as shown in FIG. There is a structure in which a number of grooves 7 and 7 'in the horizontal and vertical directions are formed, and a recess 5 in which a gold-plated portion M5 is located is formed at the intersection.

【0019】このように、基板の裏面に圧着されるモー
ルド下型2に凹部5を形成することにより、次のような
作用効果が生起する。
As described above, by forming the concave portion 5 in the lower mold 2 which is pressed against the back surface of the substrate, the following operation and effect are produced.

【0020】すなわち、基板上のモールド工程が完了す
るとモールド上下型1,2は基板上のチップを離型すべ
く基板M1から離反する。
That is, when the molding step on the substrate is completed, the upper and lower mold halves 1 and 2 are separated from the substrate M1 to release the chip on the substrate.

【0021】この際、脱型時に樹脂バリnがモールド下
型2上に落下し、付着する場合が生起する。
At this time, when the mold is removed from the mold, the resin burr n may fall on the mold lower mold 2 and adhere thereto.

【0022】このまま、次製品のモールド工程のために
新しい基板がモールド上下型1,2間に搬送されてきて
上下型1,2が基板M1を圧着モールドすると、モールド
下型2上の樹脂バリn、基板M1の裏面、すなわち半田ボ
ールM4の突設位置の金メッキ部M5に付着し、モールド工
程の後の半田ボールのリフロー工程時に、半田ボールM4
と金メッキ部M5との溶着が阻害される。
In this state, a new substrate is transported between the upper and lower molds 1 and 2 for the molding process of the next product, and the upper and lower dies 1 and 2 press-mold the substrate M1. The solder ball M4 adheres to the back surface of the substrate M1, that is, to the gold-plated portion M5 at the projecting position of the solder ball M4, and during the solder ball reflow process after the molding process.
And the gold-plated portion M5 is inhibited from welding.

【0023】しかし、モールド下型2の圧着面に凹部5
が形成されているため、樹脂バリnは、該下型2の圧着
時に、金メッキ部M5に対応する位置において凹部5中に
嵌入し、少くとも図3、図4、図5に示すような基板M1
の金メッキ部M5に樹脂バリnが付着する状態となること
はない。
However, a concave portion 5 is formed on the crimping surface of the lower mold 2.
Is formed, the resin burr n fits into the concave portion 5 at the position corresponding to the gold-plated portion M5 when the lower mold 2 is crimped, and at least the substrate as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 is formed. M1
The resin burr n does not adhere to the gold plated portion M5.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、モールド下型の圧着
面に凹部を形成し、凹部は半田ボールが突設されるべき
位置と相応する個所に配置しているので、モールド成型
時や離型時に生起する樹脂バリが、金型の作動時に、モ
ールド下型の圧着面に付着しても、樹脂バリは凹部に収
納される。
According to the present invention, a concave portion is formed on the crimping surface of the lower mold, and the concave portion is arranged at a position corresponding to a position where the solder ball is to be protruded. Even if the resin burr generated during the mold adheres to the press-bonded surface of the lower mold during operation of the mold, the resin burr is stored in the recess.

【0025】従って、モールド下型と基板とが圧着され
ても半田ボールが突設される金メッキ部には樹脂バリが
付着せず、後工程での半田ボール溶着が確実に行え、従
来の金メッキ部と半田ボールとの間に樹脂バリが介在し
て半田ボールの欠落が生起する原因を除去できる効果が
ある。
Therefore, even when the lower mold and the substrate are pressed against each other, no resin burr adheres to the gold plating portion where the solder balls are projected, so that solder balls can be reliably welded in a later step, and the conventional gold plating portion can be formed. This has the effect of eliminating the cause of the occurrence of chipping of the solder balls due to the presence of resin burrs between the solder balls.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明構造の斜視説明図。FIG. 1 is a perspective explanatory view of the structure of the present invention.

【図2】他の実施例の斜視説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view of another embodiment.

【図3】従来技術の斜視説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view of a conventional technique.

【図4】従来技術のモールド成型の断面説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of conventional molding.

【図5】同要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part.

【図6】GBA型半導体装置の断面説明図。FIG. 6 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a GBA semiconductor device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

M BGA型半導体装置 M1 基板 M2 チップ M3 ワイヤーボンディング M4 半田ボール M6 樹脂モールド n 樹脂バリ 1 上型 2 下型 3 型凹部 4 圧着面 5 凹部 7 条溝 7′条溝 MBGA type semiconductor device M1 substrate M2 chip M3 wire bonding M4 solder ball M6 resin mold n resin burr 1 upper mold 2 lower mold 3 mold recess 4 crimping surface 5 recess 7 groove 7 'groove

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI // B29L 31:34 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI // B29L 31:34

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 BGA型半導体装置のモールド成型を行
う際に用いるモールド下型の圧着面に、凹部を形成する
と共に凹部は半田ボールが突設されるべき位置と相応す
る個所に配置してなるBGA型半導体装置のモールド用
金型の構造。
1. A concave portion is formed on a pressure-bonding surface of a lower mold used for molding a BGA type semiconductor device, and the concave portion is arranged at a position corresponding to a position where a solder ball is to be protruded. Structure of a mold for a BGA type semiconductor device.
JP25079997A 1997-09-16 1997-09-16 Molding die structure of bga semiconductor device Pending JPH1197470A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25079997A JPH1197470A (en) 1997-09-16 1997-09-16 Molding die structure of bga semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25079997A JPH1197470A (en) 1997-09-16 1997-09-16 Molding die structure of bga semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1197470A true JPH1197470A (en) 1999-04-09

Family

ID=17213229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25079997A Pending JPH1197470A (en) 1997-09-16 1997-09-16 Molding die structure of bga semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1197470A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100403132B1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-10-30 동부전자 주식회사 mold cavity bar for manufacturing a semiconductor package
US6830954B2 (en) 2000-08-31 2004-12-14 Micron Technology, Inc. Transfer molding and underfilling method and apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6830954B2 (en) 2000-08-31 2004-12-14 Micron Technology, Inc. Transfer molding and underfilling method and apparatus
US6838319B1 (en) 2000-08-31 2005-01-04 Micron Technology, Inc. Transfer molding and underfilling method and apparatus including orienting the active surface of a semiconductor substrate substantially vertically
US6863516B2 (en) * 2000-08-31 2005-03-08 Micron Technology, Inc. Transfer molding and underfilling apparatus
KR100403132B1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-10-30 동부전자 주식회사 mold cavity bar for manufacturing a semiconductor package

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