JPH10257540A - Bidirectional pager and transmission retry method therefor - Google Patents
Bidirectional pager and transmission retry method thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10257540A JPH10257540A JP9059048A JP5904897A JPH10257540A JP H10257540 A JPH10257540 A JP H10257540A JP 9059048 A JP9059048 A JP 9059048A JP 5904897 A JP5904897 A JP 5904897A JP H10257540 A JPH10257540 A JP H10257540A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- channel
- transmission
- call
- request signal
- call request
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、双方向ページャと
その送信リトライ方法に関するものである。[0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a bidirectional pager and a transmission retry method thereof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図2は、双方向ページャのハード構成を
示すブロック図で、全体の制御処理を行うMPU1とそ
のプログラム格納や作業用エリアとして用いるRAM
2、自装置のID信号を格納したID−ROM3、メッ
セージ等の表示を行うLCD4、着信報知等を行うスピ
ーカ5、電源や機能選択用のスイッチ6、無線信号送受
信用のRF部7、同期信号、メッセージ解析などを行う
デコーダ8、及びアンテナ9等より構成されている。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a bidirectional pager. An MPU 1 for performing overall control processing and a RAM used for storing programs and working areas thereof.
2. ID-ROM 3 for storing its own ID signal, LCD 4 for displaying messages, etc., speaker 5 for notifying incoming calls, etc., switch 6 for selecting power and functions, RF unit 7 for transmitting and receiving radio signals, synchronization signal , A decoder 8 that performs message analysis, and the like, and an antenna 9.
【0003】図3は、双方向ページャの発呼における従
来のリトライ方法を示すフローチャートで、先ず、予め
定められたチャネル領域をスキャンして、受信電界が最
も高いチャネルを探し出し、送信周波数をその探し出し
たチャネルにロックする(ステップ301)。そして基
地局に対して発呼要求信号を送信し(ステップ30
2)、その要求に対して基地局から応答信号が返送され
たかを所定の時間監視する(ステップ303)。応答信
号が確認できなかったときはその発呼要求信号の送信が
何回目かを調べ(ステップ304)、4回のリトライが
終了していなければステップ302に戻り、次の送信を
リトライする。こうして4回目までに基地局からの応答
信号が受信できたときは次のシーケンス、即ちダイアル
信号や続くメッセージの送信処理へとすすむ。また4回
のリトライでもまだ応答信号が受信できなかったときは
発呼失敗となり、発呼要求処理を終了する。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a conventional retry method for calling a two-way pager. First, a predetermined channel area is scanned to find a channel having the highest reception electric field, and a transmission frequency is found. The locked channel is locked (step 301). Then, a call request signal is transmitted to the base station (step 30).
2) Monitor whether a response signal is returned from the base station to the request for a predetermined time (step 303). If the response signal cannot be confirmed, it is checked how many times the call request signal has been transmitted (step 304). If four retries have not been completed, the process returns to step 302 to retry the next transmission. When the response signal from the base station has been received by the fourth time, the process proceeds to the next sequence, that is, the transmission process of the dial signal and the subsequent message. If the response signal has not been received yet even after four retries, the call fails, and the call request processing ends.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した従来の送信リ
トライ方法では、最初のチャネルスキャン時にノイズ等
のために瞬間的に高電界となったチャネルを選択し、こ
れに送信周波数をロックしてしまうことがあった。しか
し、ノイズ等がなくなると受信電界レベルが低く、その
チャネルでは通信ができないようなチャネルにロックし
てしまった場合には、4回の送信リトライがともに失敗
する確率が高くなる。In the above-mentioned conventional transmission retry method, a channel which has a high electric field momentarily due to noise or the like during the first channel scan is selected, and the transmission frequency is locked to this. There was something. However, when the noise or the like disappears, the reception electric field level is low, and when the channel is locked to a channel in which communication cannot be performed on that channel, there is a high probability that both transmission retries will fail.
【0005】本発明の目的は、最初のチャネルスキャン
時にたまたまノイズ等の影響により、定常時には受信電
界が低レベルのチャネルが選択された場合でも、続く送
信リトライで成功する確率が高い双方向ページャと、そ
の方法を具備した双方向ページャを提供するにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a bidirectional pager which has a high probability of succeeding in subsequent transmission retries even when a channel having a low reception electric field is selected in a steady state due to the influence of noise or the like during a first channel scan. To provide an interactive pager having such a method.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、呼び出しのの
送信及び受信の双方の機能を有した双方向ページャにお
ける、発呼時の基地局とのチャネル確立のための送信リ
トライ方法であって、チャネルスキャン処理により受信
電界の最も高いチャネルを検出してそのチャネルにより
発呼要求信号を送信し、さらにその送信に対する基地局
からの応答信号の受信を確認するという送信リトライ動
作を、予め定められたリトライ回数を繰り返すまでに前
記応答信号が受信できたときはその時用いられたチャネ
ルでもって呼び出しの送信動作に移行し、前記送信リト
ライ動作を前記リトライ個数まで繰り返しても前記応答
信号が受信できなかったときは発呼失敗として処理を終
了することを特徴とする双方向ページャの送信リトライ
方法を開示する。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a transmission retry method for establishing a channel with a base station at the time of a call in a two-way pager having both functions of transmitting and receiving a call. A transmission retry operation of detecting a channel having the highest reception electric field by a channel scanning process, transmitting a call request signal through the channel, and further confirming reception of a response signal from the base station for the transmission is performed in advance. If the response signal can be received before repeating the retry count, the operation shifts to a call transmission operation using the channel used at that time, and the response signal cannot be received even if the transmission retry operation is repeated up to the number of retries. A transmission retry method for a two-way pager, characterized in that when a call fails, the processing is terminated as a call failure.
【0007】更に本発明は、呼び出しの送信及び受信の
双方の機能を有した双方向ページャであって、受信電界
の最も高いチャネルを検出するためのチャネルスキャン
手段と、発呼要求信号を基地局へ送信するための発呼要
求信号送信手段と、前記発呼要求信号の送信に対して基
地局からの応答信号が予め定められた時間内に受信でき
たかを検出するための応答確認手段と、前記チャネルス
キャン手段により受信電界の最も高いチャネルを検出さ
せ、該検出されたチャネルを介して前記発呼要求信号を
前記発呼要求信号送信手段により送信させ、該発呼要求
信号の送信に対する基地局からの応答信号の受信を前記
応答確認手段により検出させる、という送信リトライ動
作が実行されるように前記チャネルスキャン手段、前記
発呼要求信号送信手段、及び前記応答確認手段を制御す
るための第1の制御手段と、前記送信リトライ動作が繰
り返し実行されるように前記第1の制御手段を制御する
と共に、前記送信リトライ動作が予め定められたリトラ
イ回数まで繰り返されるまでに前記応答信号の受信が検
出されたときはその時用いられたチャネルでもって呼び
出しの送信動作に移行し、前記送信リトライ動作を前記
リトライ個数まで繰り返しても前記応答信号が受信でき
なかったときは発呼失敗として処理を終了するように制
御する第2の制御手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする双
方向ページャを開示する。Further, the present invention is a bidirectional pager having both functions of transmitting and receiving a call, a channel scanning means for detecting a channel having the highest reception electric field, and a base station for transmitting a call request signal. Call request signal transmitting means for transmitting to, and response confirmation means for detecting whether a response signal from the base station to the transmission of the call request signal could be received within a predetermined time, The channel scanning means detects a channel having the highest received electric field, the call request signal is transmitted by the call request signal transmitting means via the detected channel, and a base station for transmitting the call request signal is transmitted. The channel scanning means and the call request signal transmission so that a transmission retry operation of causing the response confirmation means to detect the reception of a response signal from And a first control means for controlling the response confirmation means, and the first control means so that the transmission retry operation is repeatedly executed, and the transmission retry operation is predetermined. When the reception of the response signal is detected before the retry is repeated up to the number of retries, the operation shifts to the call transmission operation using the channel used at that time, and the response signal is received even if the transmission retry operation is repeated up to the number of retries. A two-way pager characterized by comprising: second control means for controlling the processing to end as a call failure when the call cannot be made.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明
する。本発明の双方向ページャのハード構成は図2のも
のと同様でよいが、MPU1により実行される発呼要求
処理のプログラムが異なっている。図1はそのプログラ
ムの例を示すフローチャートで、従来方法の図2と同様
に、最初は予め定められたチャネル領域をスキャンし
て、受信電界が最も高いチャネルを探し出し、そのチャ
ネルに送信周波数をロックし(ステップ101)、続い
て第1回目の発呼要求信号の送信を行う(ステップ10
2)。この送信に対して基地局から応答信号が返送され
たかを所定の時間監視し(ステップ103)、応答信号
が確認できなかったときはリトライが4回目以下かを調
べ(ステップ104)、以下の時はここで再びステップ
102に戻ってチャネル領域のスキャンを行い、受信電
界が最も高いチャネルを探し出し、そのチャネルに送信
周波数をロックする。こうして、改めてスキャンを行っ
て、定めたチャネルに対して発呼要求信号を送るという
リトライ動作に移る。このようなリトライ方法で4回目
までに応答信号を受信できたときは、呼び出しの送信、
つまりダイアル信号やメッセージ送信の処理へと移行す
るが、4回目までで応答信号を受信できなかったときは
発呼失敗として処理を終了する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. The hardware configuration of the two-way pager of the present invention may be the same as that of FIG. 2, but the call request processing program executed by the MPU 1 is different. FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an example of the program. As in FIG. 2 of the conventional method, first, a predetermined channel area is scanned to find a channel having the highest received electric field, and the transmission frequency is locked to the channel. (Step 101), and then a first call request signal is transmitted (step 10).
2). It is monitored for a predetermined time whether a response signal is returned from the base station in response to this transmission (step 103). If no response signal is confirmed, it is checked whether the retry is the fourth or less retry (step 104). Returns to step 102 again to scan the channel region, find the channel with the highest received electric field, and lock the transmission frequency to that channel. In this way, a scan is performed again, and a retry operation of transmitting a call request signal to the determined channel is started. If a response signal can be received by the fourth time by such a retry method, transmission of a call,
That is, the process shifts to dial signal or message transmission processing. If a response signal cannot be received by the fourth time, the processing ends as a call failure.
【0009】上記した図1の処理方法によると、発呼要
求信号の送信時ごとにチャネルスキャンを行って電界レ
ベルの確認を行っているから、たまたまノイズ等により
高電界となったチャネルが選択されても、そのチャネル
の定常時の電界が低いときは4回のリトライ時に続けて
選択されることはないから、従来よりも発呼失敗の確率
を大幅に減少させることができる。なお、図1の例では
リトライ回数は4回としたが、これは別の回数であって
もよいことはいうまでもない。According to the processing method shown in FIG. 1, a channel scan is performed every time a call request signal is transmitted to check the electric field level. Therefore, a channel that happens to have a high electric field due to noise or the like is selected. However, when the electric field in the steady state of the channel is low, selection is not performed continuously during four retries, so that the probability of call failure can be greatly reduced as compared with the related art. Although the number of retries is four in the example of FIG. 1, it goes without saying that this may be another number.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、フェージング発生時で
も、より確実に基地局と通信可能なチャネル選択と、そ
のチャネルを介しての通信が可能になる効果がある。According to the present invention, there is an effect that even when fading occurs, it is possible to more reliably select a channel capable of communicating with the base station and to perform communication via that channel.
【図1】本発明になる送信リトライ方法の例を示す処理
フローチャートである。FIG. 1 is a process flowchart showing an example of a transmission retry method according to the present invention.
【図2】双方向ページャのハート構成例を示すブロック
図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a heart configuration example of a bidirectional pager.
【図3】従来の送信リトライ方法を示す処理フローチャ
ートである。FIG. 3 is a processing flowchart showing a conventional transmission retry method.
1 MPU 2 RAM 7 RF部 8 デコーダ部 1 MPU 2 RAM 7 RF section 8 Decoder section
Claims (2)
有した双方向ページャにおける発呼時の、基地局とのチ
ャネル確立のための送信リトライ方法であって、 チャネルスキャン処理により受信電界の最も高いチャネ
ルを検出してそのチャネルにより発呼要求信号を送信
し、さらにその送信に対する基地局からの応答信号の受
信を確認するという送信リトライ動作を、予め定められ
たリトライ回数を繰り返すまでに前記応答信号が受信で
きたときはその時用いられたチャネルでもって呼び出し
の送信動作に移行し、 前記送信リトライ動作を前記リトライ個数まで繰り返し
ても前記応答信号が受信できなかったときは発呼失敗と
して処理を終了することを特徴とする双方向ページャの
送信リトライ方法。1. A transmission retry method for establishing a channel with a base station at the time of a call in a two-way pager having both functions of transmitting and receiving a call. A transmission retry operation of detecting a high channel, transmitting a call request signal through the channel, and confirming the reception of a response signal from the base station for the transmission, repeats the response until a predetermined number of retries is repeated. When a signal can be received, the process shifts to a call transmission operation using the channel used at that time, and when the response signal is not received even if the transmission retry operation is repeated up to the number of retries, the processing is determined as a call failure. A method for retrying transmission of a bidirectional pager, the method comprising ending.
有した双方向ページャであって、 受信電界の最も高いチャネルを検出するためのチャネル
スキャン手段と、 発呼要求信号を基地局へ送信するための発呼要求信号送
信手段と、 前記発呼要求信号の送信に対して基地局からの応答信号
が予め定められた時間内に受信できたかを検出するため
の応答確認手段と、 前記チャネルスキャン手段により受信電界の最も高いチ
ャネルを検出させ、該検出されたチャネルを介して前記
発呼要求信号を前記発呼要求信号送信手段により送信さ
せ、該発呼要求信号の送信に対する基地局からの応答信
号の受信を前記応答確認手段により検出させる、という
送信リトライ動作が実行されるように前記チャネルスキ
ャン手段、前記発呼要求信号送信手段、及び前記応答確
認手段を制御するための第1の制御手段と、 前記送信リトライ動作が繰り返し実行されるように前記
第1の制御手段を制御すると共に、前記送信リトライ動
作が予め定められたリトライ回数まで繰り返されるまで
に前記応答信号の受信が検出されたときはその時用いら
れたチャネルでもって呼び出しの送信動作に移行し、前
記送信リトライ動作を前記リトライ個数まで繰り返して
も前記応答信号が受信できなかったときは発呼失敗とし
て処理を終了するように制御する第2の制御手段と、 を備えたことを特徴とする双方向ページャ。2. A bidirectional pager having both functions of transmitting and receiving a call, a channel scanning means for detecting a channel having the highest received electric field, and transmitting a call request signal to a base station. Call request signal transmitting means for receiving, a response confirming means for detecting whether a response signal from the base station to the transmission of the call request signal has been received within a predetermined time, and the channel scan Means for detecting a channel having the highest received electric field, transmitting the call request signal through the detected channel by the call request signal transmitting means, and responding to the transmission of the call request signal from the base station. The channel scanning means, the call request signal transmitting means, and a transmission retry operation of causing a signal reception to be detected by the response confirming means. First control means for controlling the response confirmation means, and controlling the first control means so that the transmission retry operation is repeatedly executed, and wherein the transmission retry operation is performed up to a predetermined number of retries. When the reception of the response signal is detected before repetition, the operation shifts to the call transmission operation using the channel used at that time, and the response signal is not received even if the transmission retry operation is repeated up to the number of retries. And a second control means for controlling the processing to end when the call has failed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9059048A JPH10257540A (en) | 1997-03-13 | 1997-03-13 | Bidirectional pager and transmission retry method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9059048A JPH10257540A (en) | 1997-03-13 | 1997-03-13 | Bidirectional pager and transmission retry method therefor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10257540A true JPH10257540A (en) | 1998-09-25 |
Family
ID=13102054
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9059048A Pending JPH10257540A (en) | 1997-03-13 | 1997-03-13 | Bidirectional pager and transmission retry method therefor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH10257540A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007534216A (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2007-11-22 | ソニー エリクソン モバイル コミュニケーションズ, エービー | Mobile device with integrated mounting and acoustic port |
-
1997
- 1997-03-13 JP JP9059048A patent/JPH10257540A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007534216A (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2007-11-22 | ソニー エリクソン モバイル コミュニケーションズ, エービー | Mobile device with integrated mounting and acoustic port |
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