JPH102161A - Vacuum double layer glass and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Vacuum double layer glass and its manufacturing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH102161A JPH102161A JP8155806A JP15580696A JPH102161A JP H102161 A JPH102161 A JP H102161A JP 8155806 A JP8155806 A JP 8155806A JP 15580696 A JP15580696 A JP 15580696A JP H102161 A JPH102161 A JP H102161A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- glass tube
- vacuum
- plate
- glass plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
- E06B3/6775—Evacuating or filling the gap during assembly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6612—Evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66314—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of tubular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67326—Assembling spacer elements with the panes
- E06B3/67334—Assembling spacer elements with the panes by soldering; Preparing the panes therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67339—Working the edges of already assembled units
- E06B3/6736—Heat treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は真空複層ガラス及び
その製造方法に関する。[0001] The present invention relates to a vacuum double glazing and a method for producing the same.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】図６（ａ）、（ｂ）は従来の真空複層ガ
ラスの製造方法の説明図である。（ａ）において、２枚
のガラス板１００，１０１の周辺をシール材１０２でシ
ールする。次に、ガラス板１００の差込み穴１０３に低
融点のガラス管１０４を差込み、このガラス管１０４と
ガラス板１００とをはんだガラス１０５で固定する。2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b) are explanatory views of a conventional method for producing a vacuum double glazing. 1A, the periphery of two glass plates 100 and 101 is sealed with a sealing material 102. FIG. Next, a low melting point glass tube 104 is inserted into the insertion hole 103 of the glass plate 100, and the glass tube 104 and the glass plate 100 are fixed with the solder glass 105.
【０００３】次いで、ガラス管１０４の他端を真空ポン
プ１０６に連結し、この真空ポンプ１０６で真空引きし
てガラス板１００とガラス板１０１との間を真空状態に
保つ。この状態で、ガラス管１０４の高さｈ1の部位を
加熱手段（バーナ、電気ヒータ等）で加熱して溶融す
る。Next, the other end of the glass tube 104 is connected to a vacuum pump 106, and the vacuum pump 106 is evacuated to maintain a vacuum between the glass plate 100 and the glass plate 101. In this state, heating and melting a portion of the height h 1 of the glass tube 104 by heating means (burners, electrical heaters, etc.).
【０００４】（ｂ）において、高さｈ1の部位でガラス
管１０４を封じて、突出端１０４ａを形成する。これに
より、真空複層ガラスの製造が完了する。In FIG. 1B, the glass tube 104 is sealed at a position having a height h 1 to form a protruding end 104 a. Thereby, the production of the vacuum double glazing is completed.
【０００５】一方、特表平５−５０１８９６号公報「断
熱ガラスパネル及びその構築方法」に従来の真空複層ガ
ラスの製造方法が開示されている。この製造方法を次に
示す。On the other hand, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 5-501896, entitled "Insulated Glass Panel and Method for Constructing the Same" discloses a conventional method for producing a vacuum double glazing. This manufacturing method will be described below.
【０００６】図７（ａ）、（ｂ）は別の従来の真空複層
ガラスの製造方法の説明図である。（ａ）において、２
枚のガラス板１１０，１１１の周辺をシール材１１２で
シールする。次に、上方のガラス板１１０に備えた座ぐ
り面１１３にガラス短管１１４をはんだガラス１１５で
固定する。FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b) are explanatory views of another conventional method for producing a vacuum double glazing. In (a), 2
The periphery of the glass plates 110 and 111 is sealed with a sealant 112. Next, a short glass tube 114 is fixed to a counterbore surface 113 provided on the upper glass plate 110 with a solder glass 115.
【０００７】次に、ガラス短管１１４に真空引きチャン
バ１１６を被せ、真空引きチャンバ１１６に吸込み管１
１７を取付ける。そして、吸込み管１１７を介して真空
ポンプで真空引きチャンバ１１６内を真空引きして、ガ
ラス短管１１４を通じて２枚のガラス板１１０，１１１
の間の空気を抜く。次に、真空引きチャンバ１１６内に
設けた局所加熱手段（局所ヒータ又は赤外線ランプ等）
を用いて、ガラス短管１１４の上部を加熱して溶融す
る。Next, a vacuum chamber 116 is put on the short glass tube 114, and the suction pipe 1 is placed in the vacuum chamber 116.
17 is installed. Then, the inside of the vacuum chamber 116 is evacuated by a vacuum pump through the suction pipe 117, and the two glass plates 110 and 111 are evacuated through the short glass tube 114.
Bleed air between Next, local heating means (local heater or infrared lamp, etc.) provided in the evacuation chamber 116
Is used to heat and melt the upper portion of the short glass tube 114.
【０００８】（ｂ）において、ガラス短管１１４の突出
端１１４ａの出口を密封する。これにより、ガラス短管
１１４の出口が閉じて、真空複層ガラスの製造が完了す
る。また、（ａ）において、座ぐり面１１３はガラス板
１００の厚さ中心からａ1だけ深く形成されている。In (b), the outlet of the protruding end 114a of the short glass tube 114 is sealed. Thus, the outlet of the short glass tube 114 is closed, and the production of the vacuum insulated glass is completed. Further, (a), the countersunk surface 113 is deeply formed by a 1 thick center of the glass plate 100.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】図６では、加熱手段で
ガラス管１０４を溶融するとき溶融位置をガラス板１０
０に近づけると、はんだガラス１０５が加熱溶融して真
空リークの原因となる。このため、高さｈ1を十分に大
きくする必要がある。この結果、ガラス管１０４の突起
が高くなる。ガラス管１０４の突起が高くなると、住宅
用窓ガラスとして使用する際、窓の開閉時にサッシ枠に
ガラス管１０４が当るという問題がある。In FIG. 6, when the glass tube 104 is melted by the heating means, the melting position is set to the glass plate 10.
When it approaches 0, the solder glass 105 is heated and melted, causing a vacuum leak. For this reason, it is necessary to make the height h 1 sufficiently large. As a result, the protrusion of the glass tube 104 becomes high. When the projection of the glass tube 104 is high, there is a problem that the glass tube 104 hits the sash frame when opening and closing the window when used as a window glass for a house.
【００１０】図７では、ガラス短管１１４の上方から局
所加熱手段でガラス短管１１４を加熱溶融して、ガラス
短管１１４の出口を密閉する。このため、局所加熱手段
による加熱時に、はんだガラス１１５やその周辺のガラ
ス板１１０が加熱溶融しないように熱量を抑える必要が
あり、外径の小さいガラス短管１１４を使用せざるを得
ない。外径の小さいガラス短管１１４を使用すると、ハ
ンドリング中にガラス短管１１４が破損しやすくなると
いう問題がある。また、ガラス短管１１４の内径が小さ
いと、その部分の排気抵抗が大きくなり、所定の真空度
に到達するまでの時間がかかってしまう。In FIG. 7, the glass short tube 114 is heated and melted from above the glass short tube 114 by local heating means, and the outlet of the glass short tube 114 is sealed. For this reason, when heating by the local heating means, it is necessary to suppress the heat quantity so that the solder glass 115 and the surrounding glass plate 110 are not heated and melted, and the short glass tube 114 having a small outer diameter must be used. When the short glass tube 114 having a small outer diameter is used, there is a problem that the short glass tube 114 is easily broken during handling. Further, if the inner diameter of the short glass tube 114 is small, the exhaust resistance of that portion becomes large, and it takes time to reach a predetermined degree of vacuum.
【００１１】さらに、２枚のガラス板１１０，１１１の
間が真空状態になると、ガラス板１１０，１１１は大気
圧で中央が凹んだ状態に反るので、ガラス板１１０の厚
みの１／２を越えた部位では引張応力が発生し、厚みの
１／２を越えない部位では圧縮応力が発生する。ガラス
板１１０の座ぐり面１１３は、ガラス厚みの１／２から
ａ1下方に位置しているので座ぐりの段部には引張応力
が発生する。ガラス板は一般に圧縮に強く、引張に弱い
ので、図７（ａ）のように引張応力が発生する部位に座
ぐり面を備えることはガラス板の耐久性上好ましくな
い。さらに、図７（ａ）では穿孔の他に座ぐり加工が必
要になるので生産効率に問題がある。Further, when the space between the two glass plates 110 and 111 is in a vacuum state, the glass plates 110 and 111 warp to a state where the center is concave at atmospheric pressure. A tensile stress is generated at a portion exceeding the thickness, and a compressive stress is generated at a portion not exceeding 1/2 of the thickness. Since the counterbore surface 113 of the glass plate 110 is located below a 1 from a half of the glass thickness, a tensile stress is generated at the step portion of the counterbore. Since a glass plate is generally strong in compression and weak in tension, it is not preferable from the viewpoint of durability of the glass plate to provide a counterbore surface at a site where a tensile stress is generated as shown in FIG. Furthermore, in FIG. 7A, there is a problem in production efficiency because counterbore processing is required in addition to drilling.
【００１２】そこで、本発明の目的は、ガラス管の突出
端を低くし、ハンドリング中にガラス短管の破損がな
く、耐久性に優れた真空複層ガラスを提供する技術を提
供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a technique for providing a vacuum double-glazed glass excellent in durability, in which the protruding end of the glass tube is made low and the short glass tube is not broken during handling. .
【００１３】[0013]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明の請求項１は、２枚のガラス板をスペーサを介
して周辺でシールし、中間を真空引きしてなる真空複層
ガラスにおいて、この真空複層ガラスは、一方のガラス
板の主表面に前記中間から排気するときに使用するガラ
ス管を備え、このガラス管の出口を排気後に溶融法で閉
じたものであり、前記ガラス板の主表面からガラス管の
突出端までの距離が３ｍｍを越えないよう構成したこと
を特徴とする。ガラス管の出口を溶融して閉じたとき、
ガラス板の主表面からガラス管の突出端までの距離が３
ｍｍを越えないよう構成した。従って、この真空複層ガ
ラスを住宅用窓ガラスとして使用する際、窓の開閉時に
サッシ枠にガラス管の突起が当たらない。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a vacuum double glazing comprising two glass plates sealed at the periphery via a spacer and a middle portion is evacuated. The vacuum double glazing comprises a glass tube used on the main surface of one of the glass plates when evacuating from the middle, and the outlet of the glass tube is closed by a melting method after evacuation, and the glass The distance from the main surface of the plate to the protruding end of the glass tube does not exceed 3 mm. When the glass tube outlet is melted and closed,
The distance from the main surface of the glass plate to the protruding end of the glass tube is 3
mm. Therefore, when this vacuum insulated glass is used as a window glass for a house, the projection of the glass tube does not hit the sash frame when the window is opened and closed.
【００１４】請求項２は、前記一方のガラス板の主表面
に前記ガラス管の基部を取付けるに際し、その差込み深
さを前記ガラス板の厚みの１／２を越えないようにした
ことを特徴とする。ガラス管の差込み深さをガラス板の
厚みの１／２を越えないようにしたので、ガラス管の差
込み穴を段付き穴とすると、段付き穴の段部はガラス板
の厚みの１／２を越えない位置にある。２枚のガラス板
の中間を真空状態にすることにより、２枚のガラス板は
大気圧で中央が凹んだ状態に反り、段付き穴の段部に圧
縮応力が作用する。ガラス板は一般に圧縮に強いのでガ
ラス板の耐久性の低下を阻止することができる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, when the base of the glass tube is mounted on the main surface of the one glass plate, the insertion depth thereof is set not to exceed 1/2 of the thickness of the glass plate. I do. Since the insertion depth of the glass tube did not exceed 1/2 of the thickness of the glass plate, if the insertion hole of the glass tube was a stepped hole, the step of the stepped hole would be 1/2 of the thickness of the glass plate. In a position that does not exceed By setting the middle of the two glass plates to a vacuum state, the two glass plates warp to a state in which the center is concave at atmospheric pressure, and a compressive stress acts on the step portion of the stepped hole. Since the glass plate is generally resistant to compression, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the durability of the glass plate.
【００１５】請求項３は、２枚のガラス板をスペーサを
介して周辺でシールし、中間を一方のガラス板の主表面
に取付けたガラス管を介して真空排気し、次に、前記ガ
ラス管の出口を溶融・密閉する真空複層ガラスの製造方
法において、前記溶融の前に、溶融の際に発生する熱が
ガラス板に到るのを防止する遮熱部材を前記ガラス管の
途中に取付けることを特徴とする。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the two glass plates are sealed at the periphery through a spacer, and the middle is evacuated through a glass tube attached to the main surface of one of the glass plates. In the method for producing a vacuum double glazing in which the outlet of the glass is melted and sealed, a heat shielding member for preventing heat generated at the time of melting from reaching the glass plate is attached in the middle of the glass tube before the melting. It is characterized by the following.
【００１６】溶融の前に遮熱部材をガラス管の途中に取
付けた。従って、溶融時の輻射熱がはんだガラスや周囲
のガラス板に到達しないように遮熱部材で遮ることがで
きるので、ガラス管の溶融位置をガラス板に近づけるこ
とができる。従って、ガラス管の出口を溶融して閉じた
とき、ガラス板の主表面からガラス管の突出端までの距
離が３ｍｍを越えないよう短くすることができる。これ
により、この真空複層ガラスを住宅用窓ガラスとして使
用する際、窓の開閉時にサッシ枠にガラス管の突起が当
たらない。また、溶融時の熱量を増加させても、はんだ
ガラスや周囲のガラス板が溶融しないので、ガラス管の
外径を大きくすることができる。従って、ハンドリング
中にガラス管が破損することを防止できるので生産性が
向上する。Prior to melting, a heat shield was mounted in the middle of the glass tube. Therefore, since the radiant heat at the time of melting can be shielded by the heat shielding member so as not to reach the solder glass and the surrounding glass plate, the melting position of the glass tube can be made closer to the glass plate. Therefore, when the outlet of the glass tube is melted and closed, the distance from the main surface of the glass plate to the protruding end of the glass tube can be shortened so as not to exceed 3 mm. As a result, when this vacuum insulated glass is used as a window glass for a house, the projection of the glass tube does not hit the sash frame when the window is opened and closed. Further, even if the amount of heat at the time of melting is increased, the outer diameter of the glass tube can be increased because the solder glass and the surrounding glass plate do not melt. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the glass tube from being damaged during handling, so that productivity is improved.
【００１７】請求項４は、前記遮熱部材の材質は、金
属、貴金属若しくは耐火物であることを特徴とする。遮
熱部材の材質に金属（ステンレス、モリブデン、タンタ
ル、ニオブ）、貴金属（白金、ロジウム）若しくは耐火
物（雲母積層板、アルミナ）等を使用することにより、
遮熱部材の耐酸化性が向上して寿命が延びる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the material of the heat shielding member is a metal, a noble metal, or a refractory. By using metal (stainless steel, molybdenum, tantalum, niobium), noble metal (platinum, rhodium) or refractory (mica laminate, alumina) etc.
The oxidation resistance of the heat shielding member is improved, and the life is extended.
【００１８】請求項５は、前記溶融工程を真空中で行う
ことを特徴とする。溶融工程を真空中で行うようにした
ので、遮熱部材を高温に加熱しても空気中と比較すると
酸化腐食しないので、遮熱部材の寿命が著しく延びる。
また、真空中では、遮熱部材をはんだガラスに対して非
接触とすることにより、遮熱部材の熱は直接はんだガラ
スに伝わらないので、はんだガラスが溶融し難い。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the melting step is performed in a vacuum. Since the melting step is performed in a vacuum, even if the heat-shielding member is heated to a high temperature, the heat-shielding member is not oxidized and corroded as compared with the air, so that the life of the heat-shielding member is significantly extended.
Further, in a vacuum, since the heat shielding member is not in contact with the solder glass, the heat of the heat shielding member is not directly transmitted to the solder glass, so that the solder glass is not easily melted.
【００１９】[0019]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を添付図に基
づいて以下に説明する。なお、図面は符号の向きに見る
ものとする。図１は本発明に係る真空複層ガラスの斜視
図である。真空複層ガラス１は、一定の隙間をおいて配
置した第１のガラス板２及び第２のガラス板３と、第
１、第２のガラス板２，３の周辺をシールするシール材
４と、第１、第２のガラス板２，３間から排気するため
に第１のガラス板２の主表面に取付けた排気部５とから
なる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings should be viewed in the direction of reference numerals. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vacuum insulated glass according to the present invention. The vacuum double glazing 1 includes a first glass plate 2 and a second glass plate 3 arranged at a predetermined gap, and a sealing material 4 for sealing the periphery of the first and second glass plates 2 and 3. And an exhaust unit 5 attached to the main surface of the first glass plate 2 to exhaust air from between the first and second glass plates 2 and 3.
【００２０】図２は図１の２−２線断面図である。排気
部５は、第１のガラス板２の厚さｔの１／２を越えない
位置（すなわち、中心線ｃの上方位置）に段部６ａを配
置した段付き穴６と、段付き穴６に差込み突出端７ａを
溶融して閉じたガラス短管７と、ガラス短管７と第１の
ガラス板２とを固定するはんだガラス８とからなる。ガ
ラス短管７の突出端７ａは、高さｈが３ｍｍを越えない
ものである。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG. The exhaust portion 5 includes a stepped hole 6 having a stepped portion 6a at a position not exceeding １ ／ of the thickness t of the first glass plate 2 (ie, a position above the center line c), and a stepped hole 6. A short glass tube 7 having a protruding end 7a melted and closed, and a solder glass 8 for fixing the short glass tube 7 and the first glass plate 2 to each other. The protruding end 7a of the short glass tube 7 has a height h not exceeding 3 mm.
【００２１】段付き穴６は大径部６ｂと小径部６ｃとか
らなる。寸法の具体例は後述するが、大径部６ｂの穴径
は、ガラス短管７の外径より僅かに大径とする。小径部
６ｃの穴径は、ガラス短管７が小径部６ｃから抜け落ち
ないようにガラス短管７の外径より小さく、かつ真空引
きに要する時間がかかりすぎない大きさとする。はんだ
ガラス８は、粉体をプレス、焼成などで製造したリング
形状のものや、ペースト状に混練したものを使用する。The stepped hole 6 has a large diameter portion 6b and a small diameter portion 6c. Although a specific example of the size will be described later, the hole diameter of the large diameter portion 6b is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the short glass tube 7. The hole diameter of the small diameter portion 6c is smaller than the outer diameter of the short glass tube 7 so that the short glass tube 7 does not fall out of the small diameter portion 6c, and has a size that does not require too much time for evacuation. As the solder glass 8, a ring-shaped powder produced by pressing, firing or the like, or a paste-kneaded powder is used.
【００２２】次に、本発明に係る真空複層ガラスの製造
方法を説明する。図３（ａ）〜（ｃ）は本発明に係る真
空複層ガラスの第１製造工程図である。（ａ）におい
て、第１のガラス板２に段付き穴６を形成する。段付き
穴６は段付きドリルを使用して１回の穿孔工程で大径部
６ｂと小径部６ｃとを同時に加工できるので、従来の座
ぐり（図７（ａ）参照）の加工処理が不要になり生産効
率が向上する。次に、第１のガラス板２と第２のガラス
板３とを一定間隔をおいて配置し、これらのガラス板
２，３の周辺をシール材４（図１参照）でシールする。Next, a method for producing a vacuum double glazing according to the present invention will be described. 3A to 3C are first manufacturing process diagrams of the vacuum double glazing according to the present invention. 1A, a stepped hole 6 is formed in a first glass plate 2. FIG. Since the large-diameter portion 6b and the small-diameter portion 6c can be simultaneously formed in the stepped hole 6 using a stepped drill in a single drilling step, the conventional counterbore processing (see FIG. 7A) is unnecessary. And the production efficiency is improved. Next, the first glass plate 2 and the second glass plate 3 are arranged at regular intervals, and the periphery of these glass plates 2 and 3 is sealed with a sealing material 4 (see FIG. 1).
【００２３】（ｂ）において、ガラス短管７を第１のガ
ラス板２の段付き穴６に差込み、ガラス管の周囲にリン
グ状のはんだガラス８を配置する。はんだガラス８は、
ペースト状に混練した状態のものを塗布してもよい。
（ｃ）において、焼成炉ではんだガラス８を焼成して、
ガラス短管７と第１のガラス板２とを固定する。In (b), a short glass tube 7 is inserted into the stepped hole 6 of the first glass plate 2, and a ring-shaped solder glass 8 is arranged around the glass tube. The solder glass 8
A paste kneaded into a paste may be applied.
In (c), the solder glass 8 is fired in a firing furnace,
The short glass tube 7 and the first glass plate 2 are fixed.
【００２４】図４（ａ）〜（ｃ）は本発明に係る真空複
層ガラスの第２製造工程図である。（ａ）において、ガ
ラス短管７に穴開き板状の遮熱板（遮熱部材）１０を差
込む。遮蔽板１０は中央に穴の開いた板状のものであれ
ば、円板、矩形板、多角形板のいずれでもよい。但し、
遮熱板１０の外径は（ｂ）に示す赤外線輻射ヒータ１１
のスポット径ｄより十分に大きくする。また、遮熱板１
０の穴径は、ガラス短管７の溶融時に溶融したガラス短
管７が遮蔽板１０に付着しないようにガラス短管７に対
して余裕をもった大きさとし、かつ赤外線が遮熱板１０
の穴を通り抜けて下部のはんだガラス８を溶融すること
のない大きさとする。FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (c) are second manufacturing process diagrams of the vacuum double glazing according to the present invention. In (a), a perforated plate-shaped heat shield (heat shield) 10 is inserted into the short glass tube 7. The shielding plate 10 may be any of a circular plate, a rectangular plate, and a polygonal plate as long as it has a plate shape with a hole in the center. However,
The outer diameter of the heat shield plate 10 is the infrared radiation heater 11 shown in FIG.
Sufficiently larger than the spot diameter d. In addition, heat shield plate 1
The hole diameter of 0 is large enough for the short glass tube 7 so that the molten short glass tube 7 does not adhere to the shielding plate 10 when the short glass tube 7 is melted.
The solder glass 8 in the lower portion is not sized to pass through the hole of FIG.
【００２５】遮熱板１０は、金属（ステンレス、モリブ
デン、タンタル、ニオブ等）、貴金属（白金、ロジウム
等）や耐火物（雲母積層板、アルミナ等）の材質が好適
である。ステンレス、白金、雲母積層板は耐酸化性に優
れているからである。なお、金属や貴金属製の遮熱板１
０を使用する場合、遮熱板１０をはんだガラス８と接触
させないようにする必要がある。両者が接触すると遮熱
板１０の熱がはんだガラス８に直接伝導して、はんだガ
ラス８が溶融することがあるからである。The heat shield plate 10 is preferably made of a metal (stainless steel, molybdenum, tantalum, niobium, etc.), a noble metal (platinum, rhodium, etc.) or a refractory (mica laminate, alumina, etc.). This is because stainless steel, platinum, and mica laminates have excellent oxidation resistance. The heat shield plate 1 made of metal or precious metal
When 0 is used, it is necessary to prevent the heat shield plate 10 from coming into contact with the solder glass 8. This is because when the two come into contact with each other, the heat of the heat shield plate 10 is directly conducted to the solder glass 8, and the solder glass 8 may be melted.
【００２６】（ｂ）において、排気部５の周辺の第１の
ガラス板２にＯリング１２を介して真空引きチャンバ１
３を密着し、真空引きチャンバ１３で排気部５を覆う。
真空引きチャンバ１３は上窓に赤外線透過ガラス（石英
ガラス等）１４を備える。そして、排気路１５を介して
真空引きチャンバ１３内を真空排気して、第１、第２の
ガラス板２，３間の空気を矢印に示すように排気す
る。これにより、第１、第２のガラス板２，３間が真空
状態になる。次に、赤外線透過ガラス１４の上方に配置
した赤外線輻射ヒータ１１から赤外線１１ａを放射す
る。In FIG. 2B, the first glass plate 2 around the exhaust unit 5 is evacuated to the first glass plate 2 via the O-ring 12.
Then, the exhaust unit 5 is covered with the vacuum chamber 13.
The evacuation chamber 13 has an infrared transmitting glass (eg, quartz glass) 14 in the upper window. Then, the inside of the evacuation chamber 13 is evacuated via the exhaust path 15 to evacuate the air between the first and second glass plates 2 and 3 as shown by arrows. Thereby, the space between the first and second glass plates 2 and 3 is brought into a vacuum state. Next, infrared rays 11a are radiated from the infrared radiation heater 11 disposed above the infrared transmission glass 14.
【００２７】（ｃ）において、赤外線１１ａでガラス短
管７の突出端７ａを溶融してガラス短管７の上端を閉じ
る。この際に、ガラス短管７の周囲に直進した赤外線１
１ａを遮熱板１０で反射する。従って、ガラス短管７の
周囲に直進した赤外線１１ａは、はんだガラス８まで到
達しない。次に、（ｂ）に示す真空引きチャンバ１３を
第１のガラス板２から取り除き、且つガラス短管７から
遮熱板１０を取り除いて図１に示す真空複層ガラス１の
製造を完了する。In (c), the protruding end 7a of the short glass tube 7 is melted by infrared rays 11a, and the upper end of the short glass tube 7 is closed. At this time, the infrared rays 1
1a is reflected by the heat shield plate 10. Therefore, the infrared rays 11 a that have moved straight around the short glass tube 7 do not reach the solder glass 8. Next, the vacuum chamber 13 shown in (b) is removed from the first glass plate 2 and the heat shield plate 10 is removed from the short glass tube 7 to complete the production of the vacuum double glazing 1 shown in FIG.
【００２８】図５（ａ），（ｂ）は本発明に係る真空複
層ガラスの弾性変形を示す説明図である。（ａ）におい
て、ガラス短管７の差込み深さを第１のガラス板２の厚
みの１／２を越えないようにしたので、段付き穴６の段
部６ａは第１のガラス板２の中心線ｃよりａだけ上方に
位置する。FIGS. 5A and 5B are explanatory views showing the elastic deformation of the vacuum insulated glass according to the present invention. In (a), since the insertion depth of the short glass tube 7 is set not to exceed １ ／ of the thickness of the first glass plate 2, the step portion 6 a of the stepped hole 6 is formed in the first glass plate 2. It is located above the center line c by a.
【００２９】（ｂ）において、第１、第２のガラス板
２，３の間を真空状態にすることにより、第１、第２の
ガラス板２，３は大気圧で中央が凹んだ状態に反る。従
って、第１のガラス板２の中心線ｃの下方では引張応力
σ1が発生し、中心線ｃの上方では圧縮応力σ2が発生す
る。第１のガラス板２の段部６ａには圧縮応力σ1が発
生する。ガラス板は一般に圧縮に強いので、第１のガラ
ス板２の耐久性の低下を防止することができる。In (b), a vacuum is applied between the first and second glass plates 2 and 3 so that the center of the first and second glass plates 2 and 3 is depressed at atmospheric pressure. Warp. Accordingly, a tensile stress σ 1 is generated below the center line c of the first glass plate 2, and a compressive stress σ 2 is generated above the center line c. A compressive stress σ 1 is generated at the step 6 a of the first glass plate 2. Since the glass plate is generally resistant to compression, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the durability of the first glass plate 2.
【００３０】前記実施の形態では赤外線輻射ヒータ１１
を使用してガラス短管７の突出端７ａを溶融する場合に
ついて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例
えば熱風発生装置や赤外線レーザ等を使用することもで
きる。In the above embodiment, the infrared radiation heater 11
Although the case where the protruding end 7a of the short glass tube 7 is melted by using the method described above, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a hot air generator, an infrared laser, or the like may be used.
【００３１】[0031]
【実施例】以下に、本発明に係る発明の実施例を表１を
参照の上説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to Table 1.
【００３２】[0032]
【表１】 [Table 1]
【００３３】真空複層ガラス１を構成する第１、第２の
ガラス板２，３の厚さは３．０ｍｍである。第１のガラ
ス板２に形成した段付き穴６は、大径部６ｂの穴径が
２．２ｍｍ、その深さが１．５ｍｍであり、小径部６ｃ
の穴径が１．５ｍｍである。段付き穴６に差込むガラス
短管７は外径が２．０ｍｍ、内径１．５ｍｍであり、長
さが４．０ｍｍである。ガラス短管７に取付ける遮熱板
１０は穴径が２．５ｍｍである。以上の条件でガラス短
管７の上端を溶融したところ、ガラス短管７の突出端７
ａの高さは２．８ｍｍとなった。この値は目標値３ｍｍ
より十分小さい。The thickness of the first and second glass plates 2 and 3 constituting the vacuum double glazing 1 is 3.0 mm. The stepped hole 6 formed in the first glass plate 2 has a large diameter portion 6b having a hole diameter of 2.2 mm, a depth of 1.5 mm, and a small diameter portion 6c.
Has a hole diameter of 1.5 mm. The short glass tube 7 inserted into the stepped hole 6 has an outer diameter of 2.0 mm, an inner diameter of 1.5 mm, and a length of 4.0 mm. The heat shield plate 10 attached to the short glass tube 7 has a hole diameter of 2.5 mm. When the upper end of the short glass tube 7 was melted under the above conditions, the projecting end 7
The height of a became 2.8 mm. This value is the target value 3mm
Smaller than enough.
【００３４】[0034]
【発明の効果】本発明は上記構成により次の効果を発揮
する。請求項１は、ガラス管の出口を溶融して閉じたと
き、ガラス板の主表面からガラス管の突出端までの距離
が３ｍｍを越えないよう構成した。従って、この真空複
層ガラスを住宅用窓ガラスとして使用する際、窓の開閉
時にサッシ枠にガラス管の突起が当たらない。According to the present invention, the following effects are exhibited by the above configuration. Claim 1 is configured such that when the outlet of the glass tube is melted and closed, the distance from the main surface of the glass plate to the protruding end of the glass tube does not exceed 3 mm. Therefore, when this vacuum insulated glass is used as a window glass for a house, the projection of the glass tube does not hit the sash frame when the window is opened and closed.
【００３５】請求項２は、ガラス管の差込み深さをガラ
ス板の厚みの１／２を越えないようにしたので、ガラス
管の差込み穴を段付き穴とすると、段付き穴の段部はガ
ラス板の厚みの１／２を越えない位置にある。２枚のガ
ラス板の中間を真空状態にすることにより、２枚のガラ
ス板は大気圧で中央が凹んだ状態に反り、段付き穴の段
部に圧縮応力が作用する。ガラス板は一般に圧縮に強い
のでガラス板の耐久性の低下を阻止することができる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the insertion depth of the glass tube does not exceed 1/2 of the thickness of the glass plate. Therefore, when the insertion hole of the glass tube is a stepped hole, the stepped portion of the stepped hole is It is at a position not exceeding 1/2 of the thickness of the glass plate. By setting the middle of the two glass plates to a vacuum state, the two glass plates warp to a state in which the center is concave at atmospheric pressure, and a compressive stress acts on the step portion of the stepped hole. Since the glass plate is generally resistant to compression, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the durability of the glass plate.
【００３６】請求項３は、溶融の前に遮熱部材をガラス
管の途中に取付けた。従って、溶融時の輻射熱がはんだ
ガラスや周囲のガラス板に到達しないように遮熱部材で
遮ることができるので、ガラス管の溶融位置をガラス板
に近づけることができる。従って、ガラス管の出口を溶
融して閉じたとき、ガラス板からガラス管の突出端まで
の距離が３ｍｍを越えないよう短くすることができる。
これにより、この真空複層ガラスを住宅用窓ガラスとし
て使用する際、窓の開閉時にサッシ枠にガラス管の突起
が当たらない。また、溶融時の熱量を増加させても、は
んだガラスや周囲のガラス板が溶融しないので、ガラス
管の外径を大きくすることができる。従って、ハンドリ
ング中にガラス管が破損することを防止できるので生産
性が向上する。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the heat shielding member is mounted in the middle of the glass tube before melting. Therefore, since the radiant heat at the time of melting can be shielded by the heat shielding member so as not to reach the solder glass and the surrounding glass plate, the melting position of the glass tube can be made closer to the glass plate. Therefore, when the outlet of the glass tube is melted and closed, the distance from the glass plate to the protruding end of the glass tube can be shortened so as not to exceed 3 mm.
As a result, when this vacuum insulated glass is used as a window glass for a house, the projection of the glass tube does not hit the sash frame when the window is opened and closed. Further, even if the amount of heat at the time of melting is increased, the outer diameter of the glass tube can be increased because the solder glass and the surrounding glass plate do not melt. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the glass tube from being damaged during handling, so that productivity is improved.
【００３７】請求項４は、遮熱部材の材質に金属（ステ
ンレス、モリブデン、タンタル、ニオブ）、貴金属（白
金、ロジウム）若しくは耐火物（雲母積層板、アルミ
ナ）等を使用することにより、遮熱部材の耐酸化性が向
上して寿命が延びる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the heat shielding member is made of a metal (stainless steel, molybdenum, tantalum, niobium), a noble metal (platinum, rhodium), a refractory (mica laminate, alumina), or the like. The oxidation resistance of the member is improved and the life is extended.
【００３８】請求項５は、溶融工程を真空中で行うよう
にしたので、遮熱部材を高温に加熱しても空気中と比較
すると酸化腐食しないので、遮熱部材の寿命が著しく延
びる。また、真空中では、遮熱部材をはんだガラスに対
して非接触とすることにより、遮熱部材の熱は直接はん
だガラスに伝わらないので、はんだガラスが溶融し難
い。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, since the melting step is performed in a vacuum, even if the heat shielding member is heated to a high temperature, it is not oxidized and corroded as compared with air, so that the life of the heat shielding member is significantly extended. Further, in a vacuum, since the heat shielding member is not in contact with the solder glass, the heat of the heat shielding member is not directly transmitted to the solder glass, so that the solder glass is not easily melted.
【図１】本発明に係る真空複層ガラスの斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vacuum insulated glass according to the present invention.
【図２】図１の２−２線断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG.
【図３】本発明に係る真空複層ガラスの第１製造工程図FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a first manufacturing process of a vacuum double glazing according to the present invention.
【図４】本発明に係る真空複層ガラスの第２製造工程図FIG. 4 is a second manufacturing process diagram of the vacuum double glazing according to the present invention.
【図５】本発明に係る真空複層ガラスの弾性変形を示す
説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing elastic deformation of the vacuum insulated glass according to the present invention.
【図６】従来の真空複層ガラスの製造方法の説明図FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a conventional method for producing a vacuum double glazing.
【図７】別の従来の真空複層ガラスの製造方法の説明図FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of another conventional method for producing a vacuum double glazing.
１…真空複層ガラス、２…第１のガラス板、３…第２の
ガラス板、４…シール材、７…ガラス短管（ガラス
管）、７ａ…突出端、１０…遮熱板（遮熱部材）、１３
…真空引きチャンバ、ｔ…厚さ、ｃ…中心線。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vacuum multilayer glass, 2 ... 1st glass plate, 3 ... 2nd glass plate, 4 ... Sealing material, 7 ... Short glass tube (glass tube), 7a ... Protrusion end, 10 ... Heat shield plate (Shield) Heat member), 13
... vacuum chamber, t ... thickness, c ... center line.
Claims (5)
でシールし、中間を真空引きしてなる真空複層ガラスに
おいて、この真空複層ガラスは、一方のガラス板の主表
面に前記中間から排気するときに使用するガラス管を備
え、このガラス管の出口を排気後に溶融法で閉じたもの
であり、前記ガラス板の主表面からガラス管の突出端ま
での距離が３ｍｍを越えないように構成したことを特徴
とする真空複層ガラス。1. A vacuum double glazing comprising two glass plates sealed at the periphery via a spacer and a vacuum evacuated in the middle, wherein the vacuum double glazing is provided on the main surface of one of the glass plates. A glass tube to be used when the glass tube is evacuated, and the outlet of the glass tube is closed by a melting method after the evacuation, so that the distance from the main surface of the glass plate to the protruding end of the glass tube does not exceed 3 mm. A vacuum double glazing characterized in that:
ス管の基部を取付けるに際し、その差込み深さを前記ガ
ラス板の厚みの１／２を越えないようにしたことを特徴
とする請求項１記載の真空複層ガラス。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the base of the glass tube is attached to the main surface of the one glass plate, the insertion depth thereof does not exceed １ ／ of the thickness of the glass plate. 2. The vacuum insulated glass according to 1.
でシールし、中間を一方のガラス板の主表面に取付けた
ガラス管を介して真空排気し、次に、前記ガラス管の出
口を溶融・密閉する真空複層ガラスの製造方法におい
て、前記溶融の前に、溶融の際に発生する熱がガラス板
に到るのを防止する遮熱部材を前記ガラス管の途中に取
付けたことを特徴とする真空複層ガラスの製造方法。3. The two glass plates are sealed at the periphery via a spacer, the middle is evacuated through a glass tube attached to the main surface of one of the glass plates, and then the outlet of the glass tube is connected. In the method for producing a vacuum double-glazed glass to be melted and sealed, a heat shielding member for preventing heat generated at the time of melting from reaching the glass plate is attached in the middle of the glass tube before the melting. A method for producing a vacuum double-glazed glass.
しくは耐火物であることを特徴とする請求項３記載の真
空複層ガラスの製造方法。4. The method according to claim 3, wherein a material of the heat shielding member is a metal, a noble metal or a refractory.
とする請求項３記載の真空複層ガラスの製造方法。5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the melting step is performed in a vacuum.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15580696A JP3859771B2 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1996-06-17 | Vacuum multi-layer glass and method for producing the same |
| TW086106753A TW341615B (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1997-05-20 | Vacuum double layer glass and its manufacturing method |
| PCT/JP1997/001841 WO1997048650A1 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1997-05-28 | Vacuum double glazing unit and method of manufacturing same |
| CN97190721A CN1195334A (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1997-05-28 | Vacuum double glazing unit and method of manufacturing same |
| KR1019980700692A KR19990036027A (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1997-05-28 | Vacuum Laminated Glass and Manufacturing Method Thereof |
| IDP972051A ID17172A (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1997-06-16 | DOUBLE VACUUM GLASS COATING AND METHOD OF MAKING SUCH GLASS LAYER. |
| JP2000207114A JP3828341B2 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 2000-07-07 | Vacuum double-glazed glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15580696A JP3859771B2 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1996-06-17 | Vacuum multi-layer glass and method for producing the same |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000207114A Division JP3828341B2 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 2000-07-07 | Vacuum double-glazed glass |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH102161A true JPH102161A (en) | 1998-01-06 |
| JP3859771B2 JP3859771B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 |
Family
ID=15613870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15580696A Expired - Lifetime JP3859771B2 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1996-06-17 | Vacuum multi-layer glass and method for producing the same |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3859771B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR19990036027A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1195334A (en) |
| ID (1) | ID17172A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW341615B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1997048650A1 (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11311069A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-09 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Glass panel |
| WO2000004268A1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-27 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Glass panel and method of forming the same |
| WO2001047827A1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-05 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Production method of glass panel and glass panel |
| JP2009158252A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Manufacturing method of plasma display device |
| KR101322585B1 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-10-28 | (주)엘지하우시스 | Vacuum glass panel and method of manufacturing thereof |
| WO2013172034A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | Method for manufacturing multiple-pane glass |
| WO2013172033A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | Method for manufacturing multiple-pane glass |
| WO2013173175A1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated galss (vig) window unit including pump-out tube sealing technique |
| US20130309425A1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated glass (vig) window unit including pump-out tube |
| JP2015509068A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-03-26 | ガーディアン・インダストリーズ・コーポレーション | Apparatus for vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit chip-off and / or associated method |
| US10829984B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2020-11-10 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit including pump-out tube |
| CN112969286A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-06-15 | 东莞市朝行天下通信科技有限公司 | 5G antenna PCB module blind hole processing equipment and blind hole processing method |
| CN113227527A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2021-08-06 | 佳殿玻璃有限公司 | Integrated tube for Vacuum Insulating Glass (VIG) unit evacuation and hermetic sealing, VIG unit including integrated tube, and associated methods |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000203891A (en) * | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-25 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Glass panel |
| JP2000203892A (en) * | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-25 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Glass panel |
| JP2004168627A (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-17 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Heat shielding instrument |
| TW201104721A (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-01 | Teco Nanotech Co Ltd | Vacuum flat glass structure and its manufacturing method |
| CN102020428B (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-09-05 | 东元奈米应材股份有限公司 | Vacuum plane glass structure and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102587798A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-07-18 | 童明伟 | Adsorption type interlayer heat-insulation vacuum organic glass plate |
| CN103420582B (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2016-03-30 | 戴长虹 | There is the open holes of the two vacuum layer glass of the plane of pipe and sealing groove |
| CN103567725B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-12-02 | 无锡英特派金属制品有限公司 | A kind of platinum rhodium composite material and preparation method thereof delaying rhodium diffusion |
| EP3307977B1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2021-12-08 | The University Of Sydney | Pump out tube preform |
| JP6391892B1 (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2018-09-19 | ブイケイアール・ホールディング・エイ／エス | Method for manufacturing a VIG unit with improved temperature distribution |
| JP6757912B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2020-09-23 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Glass panel unit manufacturing method, fitting manufacturing method, glass panel unit manufacturing equipment, and glass panel unit |
| CN107265889A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 朱盛菁 | A kind of vacuum pumping method of vacuum glass |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE136093T1 (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 1996-04-15 | Univ Sydney | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HEAT-DAMPED GLASS PANEL AND HEAT-DAMPED GLASS PANEL THEREFORE. |
-
1996
- 1996-06-17 JP JP15580696A patent/JP3859771B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-05-20 TW TW086106753A patent/TW341615B/en active
- 1997-05-28 KR KR1019980700692A patent/KR19990036027A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-05-28 CN CN97190721A patent/CN1195334A/en active Pending
- 1997-05-28 WO PCT/JP1997/001841 patent/WO1997048650A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-06-16 ID IDP972051A patent/ID17172A/en unknown
Cited By (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11311069A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-09 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Glass panel |
| WO1999057405A1 (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-11 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Glass panel |
| WO2000004268A1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-27 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Glass panel and method of forming the same |
| US6468610B1 (en) | 1998-07-14 | 2002-10-22 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Glass panel and method of forming the same |
| KR100598706B1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2006-07-10 | 닛폰 이타가라스 가부시키가이샤 | Glass Panel and Its Forming Method |
| WO2001047827A1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-05 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Production method of glass panel and glass panel |
| JP2009158252A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Manufacturing method of plasma display device |
| KR101322585B1 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-10-28 | (주)엘지하우시스 | Vacuum glass panel and method of manufacturing thereof |
| JP2015509068A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-03-26 | ガーディアン・インダストリーズ・コーポレーション | Apparatus for vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit chip-off and / or associated method |
| CN104471172A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2015-03-25 | 葛迪恩实业公司 | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated galss (vig) window unit including pump-out tube sealing technique |
| EP3225604A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2017-10-04 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Production method of multiple panes |
| US20130309425A1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated glass (vig) window unit including pump-out tube |
| US8833105B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2014-09-16 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit including pump-out tube sealing technique |
| KR20150012298A (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2015-02-03 | 파나소닉 아이피 매니지먼트 가부시키가이샤 | Method for manufacturing multiple-pane glass |
| WO2013172033A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | Method for manufacturing multiple-pane glass |
| WO2013172034A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | Method for manufacturing multiple-pane glass |
| JP2015518810A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2015-07-06 | ガーディアン・インダストリーズ・コーポレーション | Method and apparatus for manufacturing vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit with exhaust pipe |
| JP2015523949A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2015-08-20 | ガーディアン・インダストリーズ・コーポレーション | Method and apparatus for manufacturing vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit including exhaust pipe sealing method |
| CN104471172B (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2016-06-08 | 葛迪恩实业公司 | Preparation contains method and the device of the vacuum insulated glass building VIG window unit pumping seal of tube technology |
| US9371683B2 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2016-06-21 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit including pump-out tube |
| WO2013173175A1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated galss (vig) window unit including pump-out tube sealing technique |
| US10024098B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2018-07-17 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Production method of multiple panes |
| US10036194B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2018-07-31 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Production method of multiple panes |
| US10267085B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2019-04-23 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit including pump-out tube |
| US10808453B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2020-10-20 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Production method of multiple panes |
| US10829984B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2020-11-10 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit including pump-out tube |
| US11021906B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2021-06-01 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Production method for forming multiple pane and multiple panes |
| CN113227527A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2021-08-06 | 佳殿玻璃有限公司 | Integrated tube for Vacuum Insulating Glass (VIG) unit evacuation and hermetic sealing, VIG unit including integrated tube, and associated methods |
| CN112969286A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-06-15 | 东莞市朝行天下通信科技有限公司 | 5G antenna PCB module blind hole processing equipment and blind hole processing method |
| CN112969286B (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2022-06-28 | 深圳市金雷曼科技有限公司 | 5G antenna PCB module blind hole processing equipment and blind hole processing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1997048650A1 (en) | 1997-12-24 |
| CN1195334A (en) | 1998-10-07 |
| KR19990036027A (en) | 1999-05-25 |
| ID17172A (en) | 1997-12-04 |
| TW341615B (en) | 1998-10-01 |
| JP3859771B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3859771B2 (en) | Vacuum multi-layer glass and method for producing the same | |
| JP3082046B2 (en) | Thermal insulation glass panel and method of constructing the same | |
| JP3463171B2 (en) | Improvement of heat insulating glass panel | |
| EP1506945B1 (en) | Translucent glass panel | |
| JP4653368B2 (en) | Vacuum insulated glass window unit with peripheral edge | |
| JP2003192400A (en) | Glass panel | |
| EP3438401B1 (en) | Glass panel unit production method, fitting production method | |
| WO2003084892A1 (en) | Method of manufacturing glass panel, and glass panel manufactured by the method | |
| CN102421712A (en) | Vacuum insulating glass unit including infrared meltable glass frit, and/or method of making the same | |
| JP2002226235A (en) | Low pressure double layered glass | |
| JP2001031449A (en) | Vacuum multiple glass | |
| EP3363982B1 (en) | Vacuum insulated glazing unit | |
| US11913277B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing glass panel unit | |
| JP2002255593A (en) | Method for manufacturing low pressure double glazing | |
| WO2004048286A1 (en) | Heat shielding device | |
| KR19990042166A (en) | How to package a field emission display | |
| JP3412548B2 (en) | Plasma display panel | |
| WO2004099097A1 (en) | Glass panel | |
| JP3467565B2 (en) | Heating furnace with heat radiation reflector | |
| US3240861A (en) | Panel lamp seal | |
| US3252781A (en) | Apparatus for panel lamp manufacture | |
| JPH0548354Y2 (en) | ||
| US4220894A (en) | Fluorescent display panel comprising a grid lead having an indent | |
| JP2002255594A (en) | Method for manufacturing glass panel | |
| JPS6057176B2 (en) | Cathode ray tube manufacturing method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20060322 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20060515 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20060627 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20060719 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20060919 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20060920 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100929 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110929 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120929 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120929 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130929 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |