JPH09139975A - Transmission regulation system - Google Patents
Transmission regulation systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09139975A JPH09139975A JP7294097A JP29409795A JPH09139975A JP H09139975 A JPH09139975 A JP H09139975A JP 7294097 A JP7294097 A JP 7294097A JP 29409795 A JP29409795 A JP 29409795A JP H09139975 A JPH09139975 A JP H09139975A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- information
- data
- mobile telephone
- transmission
- communication protocol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は発信規制方式に関
し、特にディジタル移動電話端末機主導型の発信規制方
式に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a call restriction system, and more particularly to a digital mobile telephone terminal initiative type call restriction system.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図4は従来の移動電話サービス網側から
の報知チャネルによる発信規制方式の一例の処理手順を
示すフローチャートである。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a processing procedure of an example of a transmission restriction system using a broadcast channel from the side of a conventional mobile telephone service network.
【0003】図4を参照すると、従来の発信規制方式で
は、移動電話サービス網から報知チャネル(BCCH)
によって規制報知情報を送出すると(ステップS40
1)、移動電話端末機はこの規制報知情報を受信する
(S402)。そして、移動電話端末機の個体番号(M
SI)により群を算出し(S403)、S402で受信
した規制報知情報とS403で算出した群番号とからど
の群の移動電話端末機からの発信を規制すべきかの規制
群を判定して(S404)、その群分け規制を実行して
いる(S405)。Referring to FIG. 4, according to the conventional call regulation system, a broadcast channel (BCCH) is transmitted from a mobile telephone service network.
When the regulation notification information is transmitted by (step S40)
1) The mobile telephone terminal receives the regulation notification information (S402). Then, the individual number (M
The group is calculated by (SI) (S403), and the group of mobile telephone terminals to which the outgoing call is to be restricted is determined from the restriction notification information received in S402 and the group number calculated in S403 (S404). ), The grouping regulation is executed (S405).
【0004】従来のこの種の発信規制方式の例として、
特開平5−336038号公報に所載の「発信規制方
式」および特開平4−351023号公報に所載の「無
線基地局単位の規制方式」を挙げることができる。As an example of a conventional transmission control system of this kind,
The "transmission control method" disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-336038 and the "regulation method for each radio base station" described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-35023 can be mentioned.
【0005】これらの規制方式では、いずれも交換機が
輻輳しているセルサイトまたは無線基地局に発信規制情
報を送出している。In all of these regulation systems, the transmission regulation information is transmitted to the cell site or the radio base station where the exchange is congested.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この従来の移動電話サ
ービス網からのBCCHによる規制報知情報に基づいて
発信規制を行う方式では、同一の移動電話サービス網内
に群番号が同一となる複数の移動電話端末機が存在する
と、発信規制される移動電話端末機がいつも特定群の端
末機に偏り、すべての移動電話端末機が均等に発信規制
されるべき理想的な発信規制が行えないという問題点が
あった。そして、高トラヒック時ほどこの問題が大きく
なっていた。In the conventional system for restricting outgoing call based on the restriction notification information by the BCCH from the mobile telephone service network, a plurality of mobiles having the same group number in the same mobile telephone service network. If there is a telephone terminal, the mobile telephone terminals that are subject to call control are always biased toward a specific group of terminals, and it is not possible to perform ideal call regulation where all mobile telephone terminals should be controlled to call equally. was there. And this problem became more serious when the traffic was high.
【0007】本発明は現今の携帯電話の急激な増加に伴
い無線回線の不足が懸念される状況に鑑みてなされたも
ので、回線のトラヒックが高いときに移動電話端末機自
身が発信規制を行うことにより資源の有効利用を図るこ
とができるとともに、乱数発生手段を用いることにより
ディジタル移動電話端末機の機種,個体番号等に関係な
くトラヒック量を制御して理想的な発信規制を行うこと
ができる発信規制方式を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the situation in which there is a concern that a shortage of wireless lines will occur due to the rapid increase in the number of mobile phones in use today. As a result, effective use of resources can be achieved, and by using random number generation means, the traffic volume can be controlled regardless of the digital mobile telephone terminal model, individual number, etc., and ideal transmission control can be performed. The purpose is to provide a transmission restriction method.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、ディジ
タル移動電話端末機自身が移動電話サービス網に対する
発信規制を行う自己発信規制手段を備えることを特徴と
する発信規制方式が得られる。According to the present invention, there is provided a call regulation system characterized in that the digital mobile telephone terminal itself has a self-call regulation means for regulating a call to the mobile telephone service network.
【0009】また、前記ディジタル移動電話端末機は乱
数発生手段からの乱数と前記移動電話サービス網から報
知チャネルを通して受信した規制報知情報とを基にトラ
ヒックの高低を判定する判定手段を備え、この判定手段
が発信規制を行う必要があると判定したときにこの発信
規制の度合に応じて前記乱数発生手段からの乱数発生回
数を決定することを特徴とする発信規制方式が得られ
る。Further, the digital mobile telephone terminal is provided with a judging means for judging the level of traffic based on the random number from the random number generating means and the regulation notification information received from the mobile telephone service network through the notification channel. When the means determines that it is necessary to restrict transmission, the number of times of random number generation from the random number generation means is determined according to the degree of the restriction on transmission, thereby providing a transmission restriction system.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明について図面を参照
して説明する。Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0011】図1は本発明の発信規制方式の一実施形態
を示すディジタル移動電話端末機のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a digital mobile telephone terminal showing an embodiment of a call restriction system of the present invention.
【0012】図1を参照すると、本実施形態のディジタ
ル移動電話端末機1は、アンテナを通して図示していな
い移動電話サービス網との間で直接データのやりとりを
行う無線部2と、電源の制御,音声の入出力制御および
CPU制御を含む制御を行う論理部3と、RCR標準規
格RCR−STD27に則した通信が行われているかど
うかを判定して必要な制御を行う通信プロトコル制御部
4と、発着信機能や表示機能を備えた操作部5とから構
成される。Referring to FIG. 1, a digital mobile telephone terminal 1 of this embodiment has a radio unit 2 for directly exchanging data with a mobile telephone service network (not shown) through an antenna, a power source control unit, A logic unit 3 that performs control including voice input / output control and CPU control; and a communication protocol control unit 4 that determines whether or not communication according to the RCR standard RCR-STD27 is being performed and performs necessary control. It is composed of an operation unit 5 having a calling / receiving function and a display function.
【0013】なお、無線部2は論理部3と共同して通信
プロトコルに則したデータに対しキャリアの変復調をも
行う。また、通信プロトコル制御部4および操作部5の
機能は一般にソフトウェアで実現される。The radio unit 2 cooperates with the logic unit 3 to also perform carrier modulation / demodulation on data conforming to the communication protocol. The functions of the communication protocol control unit 4 and the operation unit 5 are generally realized by software.
【0014】次に、通信プロトコル制御部4の動作につ
いて図1および図2を併用して説明する。Next, the operation of the communication protocol control unit 4 will be described with reference to FIGS.
【0015】図2(a)は図1における通信プロトコル
制御部の一例のブロック図、(b)は同図(a)の処理
手順を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 2A is a block diagram of an example of the communication protocol control unit in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2B is a flow chart showing the processing procedure of FIG.
【0016】データ受信部41は無線部2を通して移動
電話サービス網から制御信号を受信し(ステップS20
1)、この受信制御信号のレイヤ2情報から無線機管理
情報(RT),移動機管理情報(MM)および呼制御情
報(CC)の各レイヤ3情報を抽出して(S202)デ
ータ解析部42に引き渡す。The data receiving unit 41 receives a control signal from the mobile telephone service network through the wireless unit 2 (step S20).
1) Extract each layer 3 information of the radio device management information (RT), the mobile device management information (MM) and the call control information (CC) from the layer 2 information of this reception control signal (S202) and the data analysis unit 42. Hand over to.
【0017】データ解析部42はデータ受信部41から
のレイヤ3情報の各情報(RT,MM,CC)を解析し
(S203)、解析結果が有効なデータであれば(S2
04でYES)通信プロトコル判定部43にこれを通知
する。また、S204でNO、つまり無効データ(例え
ば自端末機宛のデータでない)のときは廃棄する(S2
08)。The data analysis unit 42 analyzes each information (RT, MM, CC) of the layer 3 information from the data reception unit 41 (S203), and if the analysis result is valid data (S2).
This is notified to the communication protocol determination unit 43. If NO in S204, that is, if the data is invalid data (for example, data that is not addressed to the terminal itself), it is discarded (S2).
08).
【0018】通信プロトコル判定部43は所定の通信プ
ロトコル(例えばRCR−STD27)に則した制御を
実行する通信プロトコルの判定を行う(S205)。The communication protocol determination unit 43 determines the communication protocol for executing control according to a predetermined communication protocol (eg, RCR-STD27) (S205).
【0019】その後、データ作成部44は通信プロトコ
ル判定部43により決定された通信プロトコルに従って
レイヤ3情報を作成し(S206)、上り送信データと
してデータ送信部45に送る。Thereafter, the data creation unit 44 creates layer 3 information according to the communication protocol determined by the communication protocol determination unit 43 (S206) and sends it to the data transmission unit 45 as upstream transmission data.
【0020】そして、データ送信部43はデータ作成部
42で作成したレイヤ3情報にレイヤ2情報を付加する
相乗り制御等を行って無線部2にデータ送信を行う(S
207)。Then, the data transmission unit 43 performs joint ride control for adding the layer 2 information to the layer 3 information created by the data creation unit 42 and sends the data to the radio unit 2 (S).
207).
【0021】次に、図3は図2における通信プロトコル
判定部が制御を実行したときの状態遷移を示す状態遷移
図である。Next, FIG. 3 is a state transition diagram showing the state transition when the communication protocol determination unit in FIG. 2 executes control.
【0022】図3を参照すると、まず電波の強いところ
を探す、いわゆる「とまり木」チャネルの走査を行い、
電波の強い有効チャネルがあればそのチャネルを待受け
チャネルとして選択し、待受け可能となって待受け状態
に移行する。Referring to FIG. 3, first, a so-called "perch" channel is scanned to find a place where the radio wave is strong.
If there is an effective channel with strong radio waves, that channel is selected as the standby channel, and the standby state becomes possible and the standby state is entered.
【0023】移動電話サービス網から信号を受信したと
き、トラヒック判定処理によってBCCH内の受信制御
チャネル構造情報からトラヒック量を判定して通知す
る。このトラヒック判定は受信制御チャネル構造情報中
の移動電話端末機の群分け数Npが大きいときはトラヒ
ックは高いと判定するものとする。When a signal is received from the mobile telephone service network, the traffic amount is determined by the traffic determination processing from the reception control channel structure information in the BCCH and notified. In this traffic determination, it is determined that the traffic is high when the grouping number Np of mobile telephone terminals in the reception control channel structure information is large.
【0024】このトラヒック判定結果に基づいて、発信
要求があった時点にトラヒックが高ければ乱数発生部
(図示省略)で乱数を発生し、この発生した乱数とあら
かじめ設定しておいた数値群とを比較する。そして、両
数値が一致した場合にのみ発信を可能として通信が行わ
れ、終話によって待受け状態に再び移行する。On the basis of the traffic judgment result, if the traffic is high at the time of the transmission request, a random number generator (not shown) generates a random number, and the generated random number and a preset numerical value group are used. Compare. Then, only when the two numerical values match, the call is made possible and the communication is performed, and the call returns to the standby state by the termination of the call.
【0025】また、発信要求があった時点にトラヒック
が低ければそのまま通信が行われる。If the traffic is low at the time of the call request, the communication is performed as it is.
【0026】なお、上記のあらかじめ設定する数値群に
ついては、トラヒック量に反比例した数値を設定する。
すなわち、トラヒック量が大きいほど発信可能な数値群
が少なくなる。Regarding the above-mentioned preset numerical value group, numerical values inversely proportional to the traffic volume are set.
That is, the larger the traffic volume, the smaller the number of numerical values that can be transmitted.
【0027】また、見かけ上の発信不可能を減らすた
め、一度発信不可能となったときには、待受けチャネル
選択処理に戻り、別のチャネルでの待受け状態になるよ
うにする。Further, in order to reduce the apparent inability to make a call, when the call becomes impossible once, the process returns to the standby channel selection processing to set a standby state in another channel.
【0028】[0028]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、ディジタ
ル移動電話端末機自身が移動電話サービス網に対する発
信規制を行う自己発信規制手段を備えることにより、そ
して実施態様としては、ディジタル移動電話端末機は乱
数発生手段からの乱数と移動電話サービス網から報知チ
ャネルを通して受信した規制報知情報とを基にトラヒッ
クの高低を判定する判定手段を備え、この判定手段が発
信規制を行う必要があると判定したときにこの発信規制
の度合に応じて乱数発生手段からの乱数発生回数を決定
することにより、移動電話サービス網のトラヒック量に
応じてすべてのディジタル移動電話端末機が同一の割合
で発信規制を行うことができるので、回線の使用率を均
等化することができるという効果を有する。As described above, according to the present invention, the digital mobile telephone terminal itself is provided with the self-transmission regulating means for regulating the transmission to the mobile telephone service network, and in an embodiment, the digital mobile telephone terminal. Has a determination means for determining the level of traffic based on the random number from the random number generation means and the restriction notification information received from the mobile telephone service network through the notification channel, and it is determined that this determination means needs to restrict transmission. At the same time, by determining the number of times of random number generation from the random number generation means according to the degree of transmission restriction, all digital mobile telephone terminals regulate transmission at the same rate according to the traffic volume of the mobile telephone service network. Therefore, it is possible to equalize the line usage rates.
【図1】本発明の発信規制方式の一実施形態を示すディ
ジタル移動電話端末機のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a digital mobile phone terminal showing an embodiment of a call restriction system of the present invention.
【図2】(a)は図1における通信プロトコル制御部の
一例のブロック図、(b)は同図(a)の処理手順を示
すフローチャートである。2A is a block diagram of an example of a communication protocol control unit in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2B is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of FIG.
【図3】図2における通信プロトコル判定部が制御を実
行したときの状態遷移を示す状態遷移図である。3 is a state transition diagram showing state transitions when a communication protocol determination unit in FIG. 2 executes control.
【図4】従来の移動電話サービス網側からの報知チャネ
ルによる発信規制方式の一例の処理手順を示すフローチ
ャートである。FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a processing procedure of an example of a transmission restriction system using a broadcast channel from a conventional mobile telephone service network side.
1 ディジタル移動電話端末機 2 無線部 3 論理部 4 通信プロトコル制御部 5 操作部 41 データ受信部 42 データ解析部 43 通信プロトコル判定部 44 データ作成部 45 データ送信部 1 Digital Mobile Telephone Terminal 2 Radio Section 3 Logic Section 4 Communication Protocol Control Section 5 Operation Section 41 Data Receiving Section 42 Data Analyzing Section 43 Communication Protocol Determining Section 44 Data Creating Section 45 Data Transmitting Section
Claims (2)
話サービス網に対する発信規制を行う自己発信規制手段
を備えることを特徴とする発信規制方式。1. A call origination control system characterized in that the digital mobile telephone terminal itself comprises self-originating call regulation means for regulating call origination to a mobile telephone service network.
生手段からの乱数と前記移動電話サービス網から報知チ
ャネルを通して受信した規制報知情報とを基にトラヒッ
クの高低を判定する判定手段を備え、この判定手段が発
信規制を行う必要があると判定したときにこの発信規制
の度合に応じて前記乱数発生手段からの乱数発生回数を
決定することを特徴とする請求項1記載の発信規制方
式。2. The digital mobile telephone terminal comprises a judging means for judging the level of traffic based on a random number from a random number generating means and regulation notification information received from the mobile phone service network through a notification channel. 2. The transmission restriction system according to claim 1, wherein when the means determines that it is necessary to restrict transmission, the number of times of random number generation from the random number generation means is determined according to the degree of the transmission restriction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7294097A JPH09139975A (en) | 1995-11-13 | 1995-11-13 | Transmission regulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7294097A JPH09139975A (en) | 1995-11-13 | 1995-11-13 | Transmission regulation system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09139975A true JPH09139975A (en) | 1997-05-27 |
Family
ID=17803255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7294097A Pending JPH09139975A (en) | 1995-11-13 | 1995-11-13 | Transmission regulation system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09139975A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1773007A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-11 | NTT DoCoMo Inc. | Regulation control system, radio communication terminal unit, regulation control method, and radio communication terminal control method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04373325A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1992-12-25 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Call origination and position registration regulating method |
-
1995
- 1995-11-13 JP JP7294097A patent/JPH09139975A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04373325A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1992-12-25 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Call origination and position registration regulating method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1773007A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-11 | NTT DoCoMo Inc. | Regulation control system, radio communication terminal unit, regulation control method, and radio communication terminal control method |
US7768912B2 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2010-08-03 | Ntt Docomo, Inc. | Regulation control system, radio communication terminal unit, regulation control method, and radio communication terminal control method |
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