JPH09139761A - Alarm device - Google Patents

Alarm device

Info

Publication number
JPH09139761A
JPH09139761A JP7330958A JP33095895A JPH09139761A JP H09139761 A JPH09139761 A JP H09139761A JP 7330958 A JP7330958 A JP 7330958A JP 33095895 A JP33095895 A JP 33095895A JP H09139761 A JPH09139761 A JP H09139761A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
alarm
ear
circuit
request signal
call
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7330958A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Sakamoto
義明 坂本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RITSUKU KK
Original Assignee
RITSUKU KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RITSUKU KK filed Critical RITSUKU KK
Priority to JP7330958A priority Critical patent/JPH09139761A/en
Publication of JPH09139761A publication Critical patent/JPH09139761A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Landscapes

  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow the device to surely inform the arrival of a call to a carrying person of a portable telephone set even without making the portable telephone set small. SOLUTION: In this device, a transmission section 13 is placed in a portable telephone set 11 and an alarm section 16 is inserted to an ear 20 of a carrying person. When a telephone circuit 12 detects the arrival of a call, the transmission section 13 sends a request signal in a very weak radio wave to space via an antenna 15. The alarm section 16 is configured to be independent of the portable telephone set 11 and provides an output of a call signal by means of an electronic buzzer in the vicinity of an ear hole 22. Even when the portable telephone set 11 is contained in a bag or a call tone signal is set to a very weak tone volume so as not to be perceived by surrounding persons, the carrying person does not miss the arrival of a call.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば携帯電話へ
の着信を、周囲に迷惑をかけることなく携帯者へ確実に
通知するアラーム装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an alarm device for surely notifying a wearer of an incoming call to a mobile phone without disturbing the surroundings.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】携帯電話やポケットベル等、携帯型の通
信機では、その通信機に対する着信を携帯者に知らせる
ために、電子ブザーの間欠音やバイブレーターの振動を
用いて呼び出し信号を出力する。一方、携帯用無線機や
トランシーバーでは、警告ランプを点滅させて携帯者に
着信を通報するのが一般的である。携帯型の通信機は、
比較的に軽量小型に形成されており、事務所や家庭を離
れた出掛け先や移動中でも特定の相手と通話を交換した
り、メッセージを受けたりすることができる。
2. Description of the Related Art A portable communication device such as a mobile phone or pager outputs a call signal by using an intermittent sound of an electronic buzzer or a vibration of a vibrator in order to notify a wearer of an incoming call to the communication device. On the other hand, in a portable wireless device or a transceiver, it is common to notify a caller of an incoming call by blinking a warning lamp. The portable communication device is
It's relatively lightweight and compact, so you can exchange calls and receive messages with specific parties while you're away from your office or home or on the move.

【0003】一方、最近では、耳に装着されて独立に作
動し、セットされた時間の経過を検知して耳元で電子ブ
ザーの間欠音を出力させる超小型軽量のタイマーが実用
化されている。
On the other hand, recently, an ultra-compact and lightweight timer has been put into practical use, which is attached to the ear and operates independently, and detects the elapse of the set time and outputs the intermittent sound of the electronic buzzer at the ear.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】混み合った電車内で携
帯電話に着信があった場合、着信を知らせる電子ブザー
の突然の間欠音は、周囲の人々の注意を引いて、その携
帯電話の携帯者を少なからず当惑させる。そこで、この
ような事態を避けるために電子ブザーの音量を下げる
と、電車の騒音にまぎれて呼び出し信号を聞き逃がし易
くなり、電子ブザーを切っておくと着信に気がつかな
い。また、居合わせた複数人が携帯電話を所有している
場合、着信を知らせる電子ブザーの呼び出し信号が似通
っていれば、他人の携帯電話の呼び出し信号を自分の携
帯電話のものと誤解する場合がある。このとき、自分の
携帯電話を取り出して着信していないことを確認するこ
とは不愉快である。かと言って、電子ブザーの警報信号
が鳴ったとき、最初から自分の携帯電話の着信ではない
と判断してしばらく無視した後に、自分の携帯電話を改
めて調べて着信していることが判明した場合、その間の
周囲の人々の迷惑は小さくない。
When a mobile phone receives an incoming call in a crowded train, the sudden intermittent sound of the electronic buzzer that informs the incoming call draws the attention of the people around it and the mobile phone Not a little embarrassed. Therefore, if the volume of the electronic buzzer is lowered in order to avoid such a situation, it becomes easier to miss the call signal due to the noise of the train, and if the electronic buzzer is turned off, the incoming call is not noticed. In addition, when multiple people who are present have mobile phones, if the call signals of the electronic buzzer that notifies the incoming call are similar, you may misunderstand the call signals of other people's mobile phones as those of your own mobile phone. . At this time, it is unpleasant to take out my mobile phone and confirm that it is not receiving a call. However, when the alarm signal of the electronic buzzer sounds, it is judged that it is not my mobile phone's incoming from the beginning, and after ignoring it for a while, it is possible to check my mobile phone again and find that it is receiving In the meantime, the nuisance of the people around is not small.

【0005】これに対して、バイブレーターの振動によ
って着信を通知させる場合、周囲の人々に着信を気付か
れたり、他の携帯電話の着信と混同することもなく、無
視しても周囲の人々に迷惑をかけない。しかし、携帯電
話を文字通り肌身離さず保持しておかないと、振動に気
付かない。特に、厚いコートのポケットやかばんの中に
携帯電話やポケットベルを入れて持ち運んでいると、振
動はおろか、かなり大きな音量の呼び出し信号でも気が
付かない場合がある。
On the other hand, in the case of notifying an incoming call by vibrating the vibrator, the incoming call is not noticed by the surrounding people or confused with the incoming call of other mobile phones, and even if ignored, it is annoying to the surrounding people. Do not apply. However, if you do not hold your mobile phone literally, you will not notice the vibration. Especially when carrying a cell phone or pager in a thick coat pocket or bag, not only the vibration but also the ringing signal with a considerably high volume may not be noticed.

【0006】ところで、ポケットやかばんの中に入れて
持ち運ぶという事実は、現在の携帯電話やポケットベル
が常時身につけて持ち運べるほどには小型化、軽量化さ
れていないことを意味している。従って、携帯電話やポ
ケットベルを現在の腕時計や上述の超小型タイマーのレ
ベルにまで小型軽量化して、腕や耳に直接装着して常時
持ち運び得るようにすれば、振動や電子ブザーの微弱な
呼び出し信号でも携帯者の確実な注意を喚起できる。し
かし、現在の技術水準では、携帯電話やポケットベルの
持つ多数の機能をそのような小型の容積に納めることは
不可能であるし、スイッチの配置や指先による操作を考
えれば、実用性や操作性の面から考えても、現在の大き
さが小型化の限界に近いと判断できる。
By the way, the fact that it is carried in a pocket or a bag means that the present mobile phone and pager are not small and light enough to be carried and carried at all times. Therefore, if a mobile phone or pager is made compact and lightweight to the level of the current wristwatch or the above-mentioned ultra-compact timer so that it can be directly carried on the arm or ear, it can vibrate or weakly call the electronic buzzer. Even a signal can call the wearer's attention. However, at the current state of the art, it is impossible to fit many functions of mobile phones and pagers into such a small volume, and considering the layout of switches and the operation with fingertips, practicality and operation From the viewpoint of sex, it can be judged that the current size is close to the limit of miniaturization.

【0007】本発明は、携帯電話やポケットベル等の本
体装置を小型化しなくても、必要な人の注意を必要な時
に確実に喚起できるアラーム装置を提供することを目的
としている。
An object of the present invention is to provide an alarm device which can surely call the attention of a necessary person at a necessary time without downsizing a main body device such as a mobile phone or a pager.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1のアラーム装置
は、所定の電気信号を検知して耳に対する警報を発生す
るアラーム装置において、前記所定の電気信号を検知し
て非可聴音、赤外光、または電波の要求信号を形成して
空間に放射する送信部と、耳に装着されて前記送信部か
ら独立して作動し、空間を伝搬された前記要求信号を検
知して可聴音または振動の発生することにより、前記耳
に対する警報を行う警報部とを有するものである。
An alarm device according to a first aspect of the present invention is an alarm device for detecting a predetermined electric signal to generate an alarm for an ear, wherein the predetermined electric signal is detected to generate an inaudible sound or an infrared ray. A transmitter that forms a request signal of light or radio waves and emits it to the space, and a transmitter that is attached to the ear and operates independently from the transmitter, and detects the request signal propagated in the space to detect an audible sound or vibration. And an alarm unit for issuing an alarm to the ear.

【0009】請求項2のアラーム装置は、請求項1のア
ラーム装置における送信部が電話器またはポケットベル
に組み込まれ、前記特定の電話器またはポケットベルに
対する着信を示す電気信号を検知して要求信号を形成す
るものである。
According to another aspect of the alarm device of the present invention, the transmitter of the alarm device of claim 1 is incorporated in a telephone set or pager, and an electric signal indicating an incoming call to the specific telephone set or pager is detected to request a signal. Is formed.

【0010】請求項3のアラーム装置は、外部から入力
されて警報の出力を要求する特定の要求信号を識別する
識別回路と、識別回路が要求信号を識別した際に起動し
て耳に対する警報を出力する警報出力回路と、前記識別
回路および前記警報出力回路に電力供給する電池および
電源回路とを有するアラーム装置であって、前記識別回
路、警報出力回路、電池および電源を格納する筐体に、
耳殻の肉厚を挟み込んで耳に支持される支持機構を設け
たものである。
An alarm device according to a third aspect of the present invention includes an identification circuit for identifying a specific request signal input from the outside and requesting the output of an alarm, and an alarm for the ear which is activated when the identification circuit identifies the request signal. An alarm device having an alarm output circuit for outputting, a battery and a power supply circuit for supplying power to the identification circuit and the alarm output circuit, wherein the housing for storing the identification circuit, the alarm output circuit, the battery and the power supply,
It is provided with a support mechanism that is supported by the ear by sandwiching the thickness of the auricle.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】請求項1のアラーム装置では、送信部が主たる
装置側に組み込まれており、耳に装着された警報部は、
主たる装置側の都合に合わせて送信部を通じて遠隔操作
される。警報部は、耳に対して直接に音や振動を出力さ
せるから、小さな音量や振幅でも確実に装着した人の注
意を喚起できる。そして、小さな音量や振幅とすること
で周囲の人々の迷惑や注意を排除できる。警報部は、主
たる装置から独立した1個の装置を構成しており、送信
部から送出された要求信号を識別して必要な警報を開始
させる。警報部を、イヤリングのように耳殼を挟み込ん
で耳に装着させ、耳孔の直近に電子ブザーを位置させる
構造とした場合、装着機構が小型になり、装着の違和感
が少なく、長時間装着しても汗によるかゆみや押圧によ
る痛みが出ない。眼鏡のつるや補聴器のように耳にかけ
る構造としてもよい。
In the alarm device of the first aspect, the transmitter is incorporated in the main device side, and the alarm part attached to the ear is
It is operated remotely via the transmitter according to the convenience of the main device. Since the alarm unit outputs sound or vibration directly to the ear, even a small volume or amplitude can surely call the attention of the person who wears it. And by setting the volume and amplitude to a low level, it is possible to eliminate the annoyance and attention of people around. The alarm unit constitutes one device independent of the main device, and identifies the request signal sent from the transmitter to start a necessary alarm. If the alarm part is attached to the ear by sandwiching the ear shell like an earring, and the electronic buzzer is located in the immediate vicinity of the ear canal, the mounting mechanism will be small, and there will be no discomfort when mounting, and it will be worn for a long time. Also no itching due to sweat or pain due to pressing. It may be a structure to be worn on the ear like a temple of glasses or a hearing aid.

【0012】請求項2のアラーム装置では、携帯電話や
ポケットベルに組み込まれた送信部が耳に装着された警
報部を通じて着信の事実を携帯者に通報する。
In the alarm device according to the second aspect of the present invention, the transmitting unit incorporated in the mobile phone or pager notifies the wearer of the fact of the incoming call through the alarm unit attached to the ear.

【0013】請求項3のアラーム装置では、識別回路、
警報出力回路、電池および電源回路を格納した筐体がそ
の支持機構を含めて耳に支持されるほどに軽量小型に構
成される。支持機構は、耳殻の肉厚を挟み込んで筐体を
含む装置の全重量を耳に支持させる。警報出力回路は、
耳孔の近傍で可聴音の警報を発生し、あるいは、耳殻の
肉厚を直接に加振する警報を発生する。識別回路は、例
えば周波数を識別することにより、特定の要求信号を検
知する。
In the alarm device of claim 3, an identification circuit,
The housing that stores the alarm output circuit, the battery, and the power supply circuit, including its support mechanism, is lightweight and small enough to be supported by the ear. The support mechanism sandwiches the wall thickness of the auricle so that the ear supports the total weight of the device including the housing. The alarm output circuit is
An audible alarm is generated near the ear canal or an alarm that directly vibrates the thickness of the auricle is generated. The identification circuit detects a specific request signal by identifying the frequency, for example.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】図1、図2、図3を参照して第1
実施例の携帯電話を説明する。図1は第1実施例の携帯
電話の構成の説明図、図2は送信部の回路図、図3は警
報部の回路図である。図1に示すように、アンテナ14
および電話回路12を通じて無線電波による双方向の通
信を行う通常の携帯電話11に、送信部13とアンテナ
15が組み込まれている。送信部13は、電話回路12
が着信時に出力する着信信号を検知すると、アンテナ1
5を通じて微弱な電波による要求信号を空間に放射す
る。一方、警報部16は、特定の要求信号を識別して可
聴音の警報信号を出力するための電子回路、電池、電子
ブザー等を頭部17内に格納する。警報部16は、装着
機構18によって耳20に装着されて、頭部17を耳孔
22の直近に位置決めしている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION First Embodiment Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3.
The mobile phone of the embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the configuration of the mobile phone according to the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a transmission unit, and FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of an alarm unit. As shown in FIG.
The transmitter 13 and the antenna 15 are incorporated in the ordinary mobile phone 11 that performs bidirectional communication by radio waves through the telephone circuit 12. The transmission unit 13 includes the telephone circuit 12
When the incoming signal output when the incoming call is received, the antenna 1
A request signal by a weak electric wave is radiated to the space through 5. On the other hand, the alarm unit 16 stores in the head 17 an electronic circuit, a battery, an electronic buzzer, etc. for identifying a specific request signal and outputting an audible alarm signal. The alarm unit 16 is mounted on the ear 20 by the mounting mechanism 18 and positions the head 17 in the immediate vicinity of the ear canal 22.

【0015】装着機構18は、頭部17に連続して設け
たアームの先端にクリップ片を回動可能に取り付けて、
アームとクリップ片を挟み込み方向にばねで付勢した構
造を持ち、耳殻21の肉厚をクリップ状に緩く挟み込ん
だ状態で耳殻21の凹凸を拘束する。そして、耳殻21
を挟み込むと言うよりは、むしろ耳殼21の窪みに頭部
17の出っ張りを引っ掛けることで警報部16の重量を
支持させる。警報部16は、携帯電話11の送信部13
から送出された要求信号を識別して頭部17の電子ブザ
ーを起動させ、微弱な音量の呼び出し信号を耳孔22の
直近で出力する。
The mounting mechanism 18 rotatably attaches a clip piece to the tip of an arm continuously provided on the head 17,
It has a structure in which the arm and the clip piece are urged by a spring in the sandwiching direction, and the unevenness of the auricle 21 is restrained while the thickness of the auricle 21 is loosely sandwiched in a clip shape. And the ear shell 21
The weight of the alarm unit 16 is supported by hooking the protrusion of the head portion 17 on the recess of the ear shell 21 rather than by sandwiching. The alarm unit 16 is the transmission unit 13 of the mobile phone 11.
The request signal sent from the device is identified, the electronic buzzer of the head 17 is activated, and a calling signal with a weak volume is output in the immediate vicinity of the ear canal 22.

【0016】図2に示すように、送信部13は、要求信
号回路13AとRF信号を発生する発振回路13Bとで
構成される。要求信号回路13Aは、着信信号が入力さ
れると1秒間だけ発振回路13Aを作動させる。発振回
路13Aは、予め定められた特定周波数でごく微弱な振
幅の高周波(RF)信号を発生してアンテナ15に流し
込む。アンテナ15は、この高周波信号を電波に変換し
て特定周波数で微弱な振幅の要求信号を形成し、無指向
性で空間に放出する。
As shown in FIG. 2, the transmitter 13 is composed of a request signal circuit 13A and an oscillator circuit 13B for generating an RF signal. When the incoming signal is input, the request signal circuit 13A operates the oscillation circuit 13A for only 1 second. The oscillating circuit 13A generates a high frequency (RF) signal having a very weak amplitude at a predetermined specific frequency and supplies it to the antenna 15. The antenna 15 converts this high frequency signal into a radio wave to form a request signal having a weak amplitude at a specific frequency, and emits it to the space in a non-directional manner.

【0017】図3に示すように、警報部16は、その筐
体17の中にアンテナ23、増幅回路24、バンドパス
フィルター25、識別回路26、駆動回路27、電子ブ
ザー28、および電池を含む電源回路29を含み、バン
ドパスフィルター25と識別回路26によって特定の要
求信号を識別する。アンテナ23を通じて受信された高
周波信号は、増幅回路24で増幅された後にバンドパス
フィルター25で帯域選択されて、送信部13の発振回
路13Bの発振周波数を含むごく狭い帯域の周波数成分
が取り出される。
As shown in FIG. 3, the alarm unit 16 includes an antenna 23, an amplifier circuit 24, a bandpass filter 25, an identification circuit 26, a drive circuit 27, an electronic buzzer 28, and a battery in a housing 17. The power supply circuit 29 is included, and a specific request signal is identified by the bandpass filter 25 and the identification circuit 26. The high frequency signal received through the antenna 23 is amplified by the amplifier circuit 24 and then band-selected by the band pass filter 25 to extract a frequency component in a very narrow band including the oscillation frequency of the oscillation circuit 13B of the transmitter 13.

【0018】識別回路26は、この周波数成分の振幅が
所定のしきい値を越えていれば駆動回路27を起動させ
る。送信部13から出力される要求信号が微弱な上に、
識別回路26で振幅を判断(足切り)するから、送信部
13と警報部16の可能な通信範囲は数m以下である。
これにより、仮に同じ周波数帯域に属する周波数の要求
信号を使用する携帯電話が周囲に存在しても、相互の距
離が数mにまで接近しない限り混信を発生しない。
The discrimination circuit 26 activates the drive circuit 27 if the amplitude of this frequency component exceeds a predetermined threshold value. In addition to the weak request signal output from the transmitter 13,
Since the discrimination circuit 26 determines (cuts off) the amplitude, the possible communication range of the transmission unit 13 and the alarm unit 16 is several meters or less.
As a result, even if mobile phones that use request signals of frequencies belonging to the same frequency band exist in the surroundings, interference does not occur unless the mutual distances approach several meters.

【0019】駆動回路27は、識別回路26が要求信号
を識別すると、5秒間に渡って2秒ごとに1秒間づつ可
聴周波数の交流信号を形成し、電子ブザー28を間欠的
に作動させる。電子ブザー28は、微弱な音量の可聴音
の呼び出し信号(警報)を耳孔22の近傍で出力して、
携帯電話11への着信を携帯者に通報する。
When the identification circuit 26 identifies the request signal, the drive circuit 27 forms an AC signal having an audible frequency every 2 seconds for 5 seconds, and intermittently operates the electronic buzzer 28. The electronic buzzer 28 outputs an audible call signal (alarm) with a weak volume near the ear canal 22,
The mobile phone 11 is notified of an incoming call to the mobile phone 11.

【0020】第1実施例の携帯電話によれば、携帯電話
11に着信があると、警報部16を作動させて耳孔22
の直近で電子ブザーを鳴らせるから、周囲の人々の注意
を引かない小さな音量の呼び出し信号でも、確実に携帯
者の注意を喚起できる。そして、騒音著しい電車や工場
の中でも、球場やコンサート会場のざわめきの中でも呼
び出し信号を聞き逃がす心配が無い。また、厚いコート
のポケットの中や網棚に置いた鞄の中に携帯電話11を
収納している場合や、着信の呼び出し信号をOFFした
まま戻し忘れた場合でも、所有する携帯電話11に対す
る着信を確実に判断でき、他人の携帯電話に対する着信
を自分の携帯電話11に対する着信と誤解したり、自分
の携帯電話11に対する着信を他人の携帯電話に対する
着信と誤判断して呼び出し信号を無視し続ける事態が回
避される。
According to the mobile phone of the first embodiment, when the mobile phone 11 receives an incoming call, the alarm unit 16 is activated to activate the ear canal 22.
Since the electronic buzzer can be sounded in the immediate vicinity of, even if the ringing signal of a low volume that does not attract the attention of the people around it can surely call the attention of the wearer. And even in a noisy train or factory, or in the buzz of a stadium or a concert venue, you don't have to worry about missing the calling signal. In addition, even if the mobile phone 11 is stored in a thick coat pocket or in a bag placed on a net rack, or if the user forgets to return it with the call signal of the incoming call turned off, the incoming call to the owning mobile phone 11 can be received. A situation in which it is possible to make a reliable judgment and misunderstand that an incoming call to another person's mobile phone is an incoming call to his / her mobile phone 11 or to misunderstand an incoming call to his / her mobile phone 11 as an incoming call to another person's mobile phone and continue to ignore the call signal Is avoided.

【0021】また、携帯電話11については、簡単な回
路構成の送信部13と高周波用の小型のアンテナ15を
組み込むだけでよいから、携帯電話としての本来の機能
や操作性が損われず、操作性を損なうような無理な小型
化もしないで済み、従来の回路設計や使用する素子や組
み立て技術の範囲から逸脱する心配も無い。一方、送信
部13と警報部16の間の通信機能は、数mと言った狭
い範囲で微弱な振幅の電波を通じて単純なON/OFF
を識別できれば足りる。従って、要求信号の周波数帯域
はピンポイントで良く、バンドパスフィルター25で決
まる受信帯域は、送信側と受信側のトータルの誤差範囲
程度の狭い帯域で済む。これにより、割り当てられた電
波帯域の中に多数の固有周波数を設定でき、携帯電話の
密度が増しても混信する可能性を低く維持できる。
Further, the mobile phone 11 can be operated without impairing the original functions and operability of the mobile phone since it is sufficient to incorporate the transmitter 13 having a simple circuit structure and the small antenna 15 for high frequency. There is no need to make an unreasonable miniaturization that impairs performance, and there is no fear of deviating from the scope of conventional circuit design, elements used, or assembly technology. On the other hand, the communication function between the transmission unit 13 and the alarm unit 16 is simply turned on / off through a radio wave having a weak amplitude in a narrow range of several meters.
It is enough to be able to identify. Therefore, the frequency band of the request signal may be pinpoint, and the reception band determined by the bandpass filter 25 may be a narrow band of about the total error range between the transmission side and the reception side. As a result, a large number of natural frequencies can be set within the allocated radio band, and the possibility of interference can be kept low even if the density of mobile phones increases.

【0022】そして、単純なON−OFF信号の通信で
あるから、送信部13と警報部16のいずれにおいて
も、データ通信やアナログ通信を行う場合のような複雑
な回路構成や高性能の素子は不要であり、消費電力もわ
ずかでよい。従って、部品点数が削減されて組み立てコ
ストも低く、軽量小型で電池寿命も長い実用的な警報部
16を容易に実現できる。そして、送信部13が携帯電
話11を大型化する心配が無く、送信部13の消費電力
が携帯電話11の電池の消耗を極端に早めることも無
い。
Since the communication is a simple ON-OFF signal, both the transmission unit 13 and the alarm unit 16 have complicated circuit configurations and high-performance elements as in the case of performing data communication or analog communication. It is unnecessary and consumes little power. Therefore, it is possible to easily realize the practical alarm unit 16 in which the number of parts is reduced, the assembling cost is low, the weight is small and the battery life is long. Then, there is no concern that the transmission unit 13 will increase the size of the mobile phone 11, and the power consumption of the transmission unit 13 will not expedite the battery consumption of the mobile phone 11.

【0023】また、警報部16の機能を必要最小限に絞
り込んで小型軽量に構成するとともに、耳殻21の肉厚
を緩く挟み込んだ状態で耳殻21の凹凸を拘束して警報
部16を耳20に支持させているから、挟み込み力が緩
くても強固な支持が達成されており、警報部16の装着
を長く続けても耳20を欝血させたり痛みを発生する心
配が無い。イヤリング並みの小型軽量な構造で装着され
るにもかかわらず、イヤリングほどにも装着に伴う違和
感や苦痛がない。また、送信部13と警報部16をワイ
ヤレスに連絡しているから、邪魔なコードが不要であ
り、警報部16を耳に装着した状態で身体接触を伴う激
しいスポーツをしたり、フルフエース型のヘルメットを
かぶったり、厚い布団を頭までかぶって寝ることも可能
である。
Further, the function of the alarm section 16 is narrowed down to a necessary minimum to make it compact and lightweight, and the irregularity of the ear shell 21 is restrained while the thickness of the ear shell 21 is loosely sandwiched so that the alarm section 16 can be heard. Since it is supported by 20, the strong support is achieved even if the pinching force is loose, and even if the alarm unit 16 is worn for a long period of time, there is no fear of causing congestion or pain in the ear 20. Despite being as compact and lightweight as an earring, it does not have the discomfort or pain associated with wearing as much as an earring. In addition, since the transmission unit 13 and the alarm unit 16 are wirelessly connected to each other, there is no need for an intrusive cord, and the alarm unit 16 can be worn on the ears for intense sports involving physical contact or a full-face helmet. It is also possible to put on a bed or wear a thick futon to the head to sleep.

【0024】第1実施例では、携帯電話11に本発明の
アラーム装置を応用した例を示したが、他の携帯用通信
機、例えば、ポケットベルや携帯無線等においても同様
に本体装置側に送信部13を組み込み、警報部16を耳
に装着させる構成とすることにより、携帯者だけに確実
に着信を通報する機能を達成できる。本発明は、さら
に、ドアホンに送信部13を組み込んで来客を通報した
り、工作機械のコントローラーに送信部13を組み込ん
で加工終了や異常発生を通報させたり、電子レンジに送
信部13を組み込んで調理の完了を通報させたり等、特
定の担当者の注意を強制したり、呼び出したりするため
の種々の用途に採用できる。
In the first embodiment, an example in which the alarm device of the present invention is applied to the mobile phone 11 is shown, but other portable communication devices such as a pager and a mobile radio also have a main device side. By incorporating the transmitting unit 13 and mounting the alarm unit 16 on the ear, it is possible to achieve the function of reliably notifying the wearer of the incoming call. The present invention further incorporates the transmitter 13 into the intercom to notify the visitor, incorporates the transmitter 13 into the machine tool controller to notify the end of machining or the occurrence of an abnormality, and incorporates the transmitter 13 into the microwave oven. It can be used for various purposes such as calling the attention of a specific person in charge such as reporting the completion of cooking or calling.

【0025】また、第1実施例では、送信部13と警報
部16を電波で連絡する構成としたが、電波を赤外光や
超音波に置き換えてもよい。例えば、圧電素子を用いた
電子ブザーは、特定周波数の超音波に共振して発電電圧
の微弱なピークを形成するから、送信部13からそのよ
うな特定周波数の超音波を放出させ、警報部16に圧電
素子の発電電圧のピーク検出回路を設けておけば、出力
用の電子ブザーを受信素子に兼用した簡単な回路構成で
ワイヤレスの連絡を実行できる。また、電波を使用する
場合でも、使用する特定の周波数に同調させた共振回路
を使用して特定の要求信号を識別してもよい。バンドパ
スフィルター25で取り出した信号成分を検波し、積分
して雑音の影響を除いてもよい。
In the first embodiment, the transmission section 13 and the alarm section 16 are connected by radio waves, but the radio waves may be replaced with infrared light or ultrasonic waves. For example, an electronic buzzer using a piezoelectric element resonates with ultrasonic waves of a specific frequency to form a weak peak of the generated voltage, so that the transmitting unit 13 emits ultrasonic waves of such a specific frequency and the alarm unit 16 If a peak detection circuit for the generated voltage of the piezoelectric element is provided in, wireless communication can be executed with a simple circuit configuration in which the electronic buzzer for output also serves as the receiving element. Further, even when using radio waves, a specific request signal may be identified by using a resonance circuit tuned to a specific frequency to be used. The signal component extracted by the bandpass filter 25 may be detected and integrated to remove the influence of noise.

【0026】ところで、第1実施例では、携帯電話11
に対する着信を、無差別にすべて携帯者に通報する構成
としたが、特定の通信だけを選択して携帯者に通報する
こととしてもよい。例えば、携帯電話11に留守番電話
機能を設けて、着信ごとに留守番電話状態で暗証番号コ
ードの入力を求め、相手先から適正な暗唱コード番号が
入力された場合にだけ送信部13に着信信号が入力され
るように電話回路12を構成すればよい。
By the way, in the first embodiment, the mobile phone 11 is used.
Although all the incoming calls to the mobile phone are indiscriminately reported to the mobile phone, it is also possible to select only specific communication and report the mobile phone to the mobile phone. For example, the mobile phone 11 is provided with an answering machine function, each time an incoming call is requested to enter a personal identification number code in an answering machine state, and an incoming signal is sent to the transmission unit 13 only when an appropriate password is entered from the other party. The telephone circuit 12 may be configured to be input.

【0027】第1実施例では、電子ブザーを作動させて
耳孔22の直近で可聴音の呼び出し信号を出力させる構
成としたが、電子ブザーをバイブレータに置き換えて振
動の呼び出し信号を利用することとしてもよい。バイブ
レータを作動させてむきだしの耳殻21を直接に振動さ
せることで、微弱な振動でも可聴音以上に携帯者の注意
を確実に喚起できる。
In the first embodiment, the electronic buzzer is operated to output the audible ringing signal in the immediate vicinity of the ear canal 22. However, the electronic buzzer may be replaced with a vibrator to use the vibration ringing signal. Good. By vibrating the exposed auricle 21 directly by operating the vibrator, even a slight vibration can surely call the wearer's attention beyond the audible sound.

【0028】図4を参照して第2実施例の電話機システ
ムを説明する。図4は第2実施例のシステムの構成の説
明図である。図4に示すように、同一室内に2台の電話
機31A、31Bが配置され、電話機31Aについては
担当者33A、電話機31Bについては担当者33Bが
定められているとする。電話機31Aには、電話機31
Aに対する着信を検知して電波による要求信号を空間に
放出する送信部32Aが設けられており、担当者33A
は、送信部32Aからの要求信号を識別して耳孔の直近
で呼び出し信号を発生する警報部34Aを耳に装着して
いる。一方、電話機31Bには、電話機31Bに対する
着信を検知して電波による要求信号を空間に放出する送
信部32Bが設けられており、担当者33Bは、送信部
32Bからの要求信号を識別して耳孔の直近で呼び出し
信号を発生する警報部34Bを耳に装着している。
The telephone system of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the system configuration of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that two telephones 31A and 31B are arranged in the same room, a person 33A in charge of the telephone 31A and a person 33B in charge of the telephone 31B. The telephone 31A has a telephone 31
A transmitter 32A that detects an incoming call to A and emits a request signal by radio waves to the space is provided.
Wears an alarm unit 34A that identifies a request signal from the transmission unit 32A and generates a calling signal in the immediate vicinity of the ear canal. On the other hand, the telephone 31B is provided with a transmitter 32B that detects an incoming call to the telephone 31B and emits a request signal by radio waves into the space, and the person in charge 33B identifies the request signal from the transmitter 32B to identify the ear canal. The alarm unit 34B that generates a calling signal in the immediate vicinity of is attached to the ear.

【0029】送信部32Aと送信部32Bは、基本的に
図1、図2に示される配置と構成を持ち、共通の固有周
波数の電波の要求信号を出力するが、要求信号の時間的
なパターンが両者で異なる。そして、警報部34Aと警
報部34Bは、図3に示される識別回路26に、要求信
号のこの時間的なパターン差を識別して、送信部32A
と送信部32Bの該当する一方の要求信号に対してのみ
駆動回路27を起動させる機能をそれぞれ持たせてい
る。これにより、担当者33A、33Bが室内の自由な
位置でそれぞれが担当する電話機31A、31Bの着信
だけを確実に認識できる。
The transmitting unit 32A and the transmitting unit 32B basically have the arrangement and configuration shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and output a request signal of a radio wave having a common natural frequency, but the time pattern of the request signal. Is different in both. Then, the alarm unit 34A and the alarm unit 34B identify the time pattern difference of the request signal by the identification circuit 26 shown in FIG.
And the function of activating the drive circuit 27 only for one of the corresponding request signals from the transmitter 32B. As a result, the person in charge 33A, 33B can surely recognize only the incoming call of the telephone 31A, 31B in charge at each position in the room.

【0030】具体的には、図4に示す送信部32Aは、
発振回路13Bを断続的に作動させて、30m秒ごとに
10m秒間の出力を3回繰り返して100m秒休む要求
信号の振幅変化パターンを形成する。一方、送信部32
Bは、発振回路13Bを断続的に作動させて、30m秒
ごとに10m秒の出力を2回繰り返して100m秒休む
要求信号の振幅変化パターンを形成する。そして、警報
部34A、34Bでは、図3に示す識別回路26に検波
回路とタイマー回路を設け、振幅の立ち上がりごとにタ
イマー回路を起動させて、100m秒間隔以上の立ち上
がりを特定し、このたち土がりから35m秒後、65m
秒後、95m秒後の振幅をサンプリングすることによ
り、送信部32Aと送信部32Bの振幅変化パターンを
識別する。
Specifically, the transmitter 32A shown in FIG.
The oscillation circuit 13B is intermittently operated to form an amplitude change pattern of the request signal in which the output for 10 msec is repeated 3 times every 30 msec, and the signal is rested for 100 msec. On the other hand, the transmitter 32
B intermittently activates the oscillation circuit 13B to form an amplitude change pattern of the request signal in which the output of 10 msec is repeated twice every 30 msec and a rest of 100 msec is taken. Then, in the alarm units 34A and 34B, a detection circuit and a timer circuit are provided in the identification circuit 26 shown in FIG. 3, the timer circuit is activated at each rise of the amplitude, and the rise of 100 msec interval or more is specified. 65m after 35m from the cliff
The amplitude change patterns of the transmission unit 32A and the transmission unit 32B are identified by sampling the amplitude after 95 seconds after the second.

【0031】第2実施例の電話機システムによれば、担
当者33A、33Bが自分の担当する電話機31A、3
1Bに対する着信を確実に識別できるから、自分の担当
しない電話機31A、31Bの着信によって仕事を中断
されないで済む。また、電話機31A、31B自体の耳
障りな呼び出し信号をOFFできるから、室内が静粛に
保たれ、仕事の能率が向上する。コードレス電話のかさ
ばる子機を持ち運ぶ必要も無い。なお、送信部32A、
32Bを一体化して、電話機31A、32Aと配線で接
続する構成とする等、1個の統合送信部で複数の警報部
を個別に管理させてもよい。また、代表電話の取次ぎ者
の手元に送信部を置き、送信部の操作面に配置された担
当者別の押しボタンで特定の警報部を作動させる構成と
してもよい。
According to the telephone system of the second embodiment, the persons in charge 33A, 33B are in charge of their telephones 31A, 3B.
Since the incoming call to 1B can be surely identified, the work is not interrupted by the incoming calls of the telephones 31A and 31B which are not in charge of the user. Further, since the call signals of the telephones 31A and 31B themselves can be turned off, the room can be kept quiet and work efficiency can be improved. No need to carry a bulky cordless phone. The transmission unit 32A,
A plurality of alarm units may be individually managed by one integrated transmission unit, such as a configuration in which 32B is integrated and connected to the telephones 31A and 32A by wiring. Further, the transmitting unit may be placed in the hand of the agent of the representative telephone, and a specific alarm unit may be activated by a push button for each person in charge arranged on the operation surface of the transmitting unit.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】請求項1のアラーム装置によれば、小さ
い出力でも使用者の大きな注意を喚起でき、地下鉄やジ
ェットコースターや暴風雨の中でも呼び出し信号を聞き
逃がす心配が無い。警報部は、耳に装着されるから、小
型軽量にもかかわらず置き場所を忘れて行方不明になる
可能性が低い。本体から引き出したイヤホンを使用する
場合のような邪魔なケーブルも不要である。呼び出し信
号の音量や振幅が小さくて済むから電池寿命が伸びる。
送信部を設ける本体装置は、従来どおりの完成度の高い
仕様を確保でき、警報部は、小型軽量であるから使用し
ない場合でも持ち運ぶ不便が無い。
According to the alarm device of the first aspect of the present invention, even if the output is small, the user's great attention can be called, and there is no fear of missing the calling signal even in the subway, the roller coaster, or the storm. Since the alarm unit is attached to the ear, it is unlikely to be lost due to its small size and light weight. There is no need for annoying cables like when using earphones pulled out from the main unit. Battery volume is extended because the volume and amplitude of the call signal are small.
The main body device provided with the transmission unit can secure specifications with high degree of perfection as in the past, and the alarm unit is small and lightweight, so there is no inconvenience to carry even when not in use.

【0033】請求項2のアラーム装置によれば、携帯電
話やポケットベルの着信に関して周囲を気にしないで済
み、他人の携帯電話等の着信と混同したり、不注意等に
よって自分の着信を聞き逃がす心配が無い。
According to the alarm device of the second aspect, it is not necessary to worry about the surroundings regarding the incoming call of the mobile phone or the pager, and it is confused with the incoming call of the other person's mobile phone or listens to the incoming call by the carelessness. There is no worry to escape.

【0034】請求項3のアラーム装置によれば、耳元で
警報を出力するから、小さい出力でも使用者の大きな注
意を喚起できる。また、耳に装着されるから、常時身に
つけておくことに違和感が無く、小型軽量にもかかわら
ず置き場所を忘れて行方不明になる可能性が低い。
According to the alarm device of the third aspect, since the alarm is output near the ear, the user can be warned with a small output. Also, since it is worn on the ear, there is no sense of inconvenience when it is worn all the time, and it is unlikely to be lost due to its location even though it is small and lightweight.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】第1実施例の携帯電話の構成の説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a configuration of a mobile phone according to a first embodiment.

【図2】送信部の回路図である。FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a transmitter.

【図3】警報部の回路図である。FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of an alarm unit.

【図4】第2実施例の電話機システムの説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a telephone system according to a second embodiment.

【符合の説明】[Description of sign]

11 携帯電話 12 電話回路 13、32A 32B 送信部 14、15、23 アンテナ 16、34A、34B 警報部 17 頭部(筐体) 18 装着機構 20 耳 21 耳殻 22 耳孔 24 増幅回路 25 バンドパスフィルター 26 識別回路 27 駆動回路 28 電子ブザー 29 電源回路(電池含む) 13A 要求信号回路 13B 発振回路 31A、31B 電話機 33A、33B 担当者 11 Mobile Phone 12 Telephone Circuit 13, 32A 32B Transmitting Section 14, 15, 23 Antenna 16, 34A, 34B Alarm Section 17 Head (Case) 18 Attachment Mechanism 20 Ear 21 Earshell 22 Ear Pore 24 Amplifying Circuit 25 Bandpass Filter 26 Identification circuit 27 Drive circuit 28 Electronic buzzer 29 Power supply circuit (including battery) 13A Request signal circuit 13B Oscillation circuit 31A, 31B Telephone 33A, 33B Person in charge

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 所定の電気信号を検知して耳に対する警
報を発生するアラーム装置において、 前記所定の電気信号を検知して非可聴音、赤外光、また
は電波の要求信号を形成して空間に放射する送信部と、 耳に装着されて前記送信部から独立して作動し、空間を
伝搬された前記要求信号を検知して可聴音または振動を
発生することにより、前記耳に対する警報を行う警報部
とを有することを特徴とするアラーム装置。
1. An alarm device for detecting a predetermined electric signal to generate an alarm for the ear, wherein the predetermined electric signal is detected to form a request signal for inaudible sound, infrared light, or radio waves to create a space. And a transmitter that is radiated to the ear and operates independently from the transmitter to detect the request signal propagated in space and generate an audible sound or vibration to alert the ear. An alarm device having an alarm unit.
【請求項2】 請求項1のアラーム装置において、前記
送信部は、電話器またはポケットベルに組み込まれてお
り、前記特定の電話器またはポケットベルに対する着信
を示す電気信号を検知して要求信号を形成することを特
徴とするアラーム装置。
2. The alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting unit is incorporated in a telephone or pager, and detects a request signal by detecting an electric signal indicating an incoming call to the specific telephone or pager. An alarm device characterized by being formed.
【請求項3】 外部から入力されて警報の出力を要求す
る特定の要求信号を識別する識別回路と、識別回路が要
求信号を識別した際に起動して耳に対する警報を出力す
る警報出力回路と、前記識別回路および前記警報出力回
路に電力供給する電池および電源回路とを有するアラー
ム装置であって、前記識別回路、警報出力回路、電池お
よび電源を格納する筐体に、耳殻の肉厚を挟み込んで耳
に支持される支持機構を設けたことを特徴とするアラー
ム装置。
3. An identification circuit for identifying a specific request signal input from the outside and requesting the output of an alarm, and an alarm output circuit that is activated when the identification circuit identifies the request signal and outputs an alarm to the ear. An alarm device having a battery and a power supply circuit for supplying power to the identification circuit and the alarm output circuit, wherein the thickness of the ear shell is provided in a housing that stores the identification circuit, the alarm output circuit, the battery, and the power supply. An alarm device characterized by having a support mechanism that is sandwiched and supported by the ear.
JP7330958A 1995-11-15 1995-11-15 Alarm device Pending JPH09139761A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7330958A JPH09139761A (en) 1995-11-15 1995-11-15 Alarm device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7330958A JPH09139761A (en) 1995-11-15 1995-11-15 Alarm device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09139761A true JPH09139761A (en) 1997-05-27

Family

ID=18238297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7330958A Pending JPH09139761A (en) 1995-11-15 1995-11-15 Alarm device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09139761A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020057385A (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-07-11 송재인 A sound-volume control device of buzzer
JP2006345212A (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-21 Sharp Corp Call termination reporting system, mobile communication apparatus, and mobile electrical device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020057385A (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-07-11 송재인 A sound-volume control device of buzzer
JP2006345212A (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-21 Sharp Corp Call termination reporting system, mobile communication apparatus, and mobile electrical device

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