JPH09113988A - Remotely controllable camera - Google Patents

Remotely controllable camera

Info

Publication number
JPH09113988A
JPH09113988A JP7275699A JP27569995A JPH09113988A JP H09113988 A JPH09113988 A JP H09113988A JP 7275699 A JP7275699 A JP 7275699A JP 27569995 A JP27569995 A JP 27569995A JP H09113988 A JPH09113988 A JP H09113988A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
remote control
signal
camera
remote
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7275699A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akihiro Yoshizawa
昭弘 義澤
Yoichi Yamazaki
陽一 山崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nikon Corp
Original Assignee
Nikon Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nikon Corp filed Critical Nikon Corp
Priority to JP7275699A priority Critical patent/JPH09113988A/en
Publication of JPH09113988A publication Critical patent/JPH09113988A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Focusing (AREA)
  • Details Of Cameras Including Film Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Automatic Focus Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely prevent adverse influence by a remote control signal on other parts without sacrificing the responsiveness of remote control. SOLUTION: An action control means 17 is constituted of a remote control device 20 transmitting the remote control signal by infrared light in response to the operation of a transmission operating member 21; and a camera body 10 provided with a reception means 16 receiving the remote control signal and a light projecting/receiving means 12 irradiating a subject with the infrared light and receiving the reflected infrared light from the subject, and performing camera actions including the actuation of the means 12 at the time of recognizing the reception of the remote control signal. The remote control device 20 is provided with a transmission control means 22 consecutively transmitting the remote control signal plural times in response to operation performed once and inhibiting the transmission of the remote control signal for the succeeding 1st specified time even when the transmission operating member is operated. The camera body 10 performs the camera actions including the actuation of the means 12 the 2nd specified time after recognizing the reception of the remote control signal.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、遠隔操作装置(リ
モコン)によってカメラを遠隔操作するカメラシステム
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a camera system for remotely operating a camera with a remote control device (remote control).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】リモコンによって遠隔操作可能なテレビ
やエアコンなどの家電製品は従来から広く普及している
が、近年ではこの種のリモコンをカメラに適用したシス
テムが実用に供されている。カメラのリモコンは上記家
電製品のそれと同様に赤外光による光信号送信方式をと
っており、送信スイッチの操作に応答して赤外光による
遠隔操作信号を送信する。この遠隔操作信号はカメラの
受信装置に受信され、これに応答してカメラが測距やシ
ャッタレリーズ等のカメラ動作を行う。ところで、レン
ズシャッタカメラ等によく用いられる測距方式として、
アクティブ測距方式と呼ばれるものが知られている。こ
れは被写体に向けて赤外光を投光するとともに被写体か
らの反射赤外光を受光し、いわゆる三角測量の原理を用
いて被写体までの距離を測定するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Home electric appliances such as televisions and air conditioners which can be remotely controlled by a remote control have been widely used, but in recent years, a system in which this type of remote control is applied to a camera has been put into practical use. The remote controller of the camera adopts an optical signal transmission system by infrared light as in the case of the above-mentioned home electric appliances, and transmits a remote control signal by infrared light in response to the operation of the transmission switch. This remote control signal is received by the receiving device of the camera, and in response to this, the camera performs camera operations such as distance measurement and shutter release. By the way, as a distance measurement method often used for lens shutter cameras,
A so-called active distance measuring method is known. This is to project infrared light toward a subject, receive reflected infrared light from the subject, and measure the distance to the subject using the so-called triangulation principle.

【0003】上述のようなアクティブ測距方式を採用す
るカメラに赤外光方式のリモコンを用いた場合、測距用
の光とリモコンからの遠隔操作信号が共に赤外光である
ため、測距中にリモコンから遠隔操作信号が送信される
と、その光が測距用受光素子に受光されて誤測距が発生
するおそれがある。そこで、このような不都合を防止す
るために、従来、次のような提案がなされている。 (1)測距中にリモコンからの遠隔操作信号を受信する
と測距を中止する(特開平1−227137号公報,特
開平3−54534号公報)。 (2)遠隔操作信号の送信後、次の遠隔操作信号が送信
されるまでに必ず測距動作が行われるよう遠隔操作信号
の時間間隔を設定する(特開平2−247626号公
報)。 (3)1回の操作で遠隔操作信号を1回だけ送信するよ
う構成するとともに、測距が完了するまで次の遠隔操作
信号の送信を禁止する(特開平3−54535号公
報)。
When an infrared ray remote controller is used in a camera that employs the active distance measuring method as described above, the distance measuring light and the remote control signal from the remote controller are both infrared light, so that the distance measuring is performed. If a remote control signal is transmitted from the remote controller, the light may be received by the light-receiving element for distance measurement, and erroneous distance measurement may occur. Therefore, in order to prevent such inconvenience, conventionally, the following proposals have been made. (1) When a remote control signal is received from a remote controller during distance measurement, distance measurement is stopped (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 1-227137 and 3-54534). (2) The time interval of the remote control signal is set so that the distance measuring operation is always performed after the remote control signal is transmitted until the next remote control signal is transmitted (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-247626). (3) The remote operation signal is transmitted only once by one operation, and the transmission of the next remote operation signal is prohibited until the distance measurement is completed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-54535).

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記
(1)〜(3)の方式にはそれぞれ次のような欠点があ
る。 (1)の方式では、測距中に遠隔操作信号が受信される
と測距が中止されてしまうため、例えばリモコンの送信
スイッチをいったん解除した後に再度押してしまった
り、送信スイッチを押し続けた場合には測距すなわち撮
影動作が長時間行えなくなる。 (2)の方式では、遠隔操作信号の送信後、少なくとも
測距に要する時間が経過してからでないと次の遠隔操作
信号が送信されない、つまり遠隔操作信号間の時間間隔
が長くなるため、撮影動作が意図するタイミングよりも
遅れるおそれがある。すなわち、リモコンからの遠隔操
作信号は必ずしもその全てがカメラに受信されるとは限
らないから、カメラに所望の動作を確実に行わせるに
は、1回の送信操作で遠隔操作信号を複数回送信するこ
とが望ましい。しかし、上述のように遠隔操作信号間の
時間間隔が長いと、最初に信号受信に失敗した場合に次
の遠隔操作信号が受信されるまでの時間が長くなり、結
果として撮影動作が遅れることが多くなる。 (3)の方式では、1回の送信操作で遠隔操作信号が1
回しか出力されないため応答性が悪く、送信操作を複数
回行わないと撮影が行えないケースが増加する。
However, each of the above methods (1) to (3) has the following drawbacks. In the method of (1), if the remote control signal is received during the distance measurement, the distance measurement will be stopped. Therefore, for example, if you release the transmission switch of the remote control and then press it again, or if you continue to press the transmission switch. Therefore, the distance measurement, that is, the photographing operation cannot be performed for a long time. In the method (2), after the remote operation signal is transmitted, the next remote operation signal is not transmitted until at least the time required for distance measurement elapses, that is, the time interval between the remote operation signals becomes long, and thus the image capturing is performed. The operation may be behind the intended timing. That is, not all remote control signals from the remote controller are necessarily received by the camera. Therefore, in order to ensure that the camera performs the desired operation, the remote control signal is transmitted multiple times by one transmission operation. It is desirable to do. However, if the time interval between the remote control signals is long as described above, the time until the next remote control signal is received becomes longer when the signal reception first fails, and as a result, the shooting operation may be delayed. Will increase. In the method of (3), the remote control signal is 1 in one transmission operation.
The response is poor because it is output only once, and the number of cases in which shooting cannot be performed unless the transmission operation is performed multiple times increases.

【0005】本発明の目的は、遠隔操作の応答性を犠牲
にすることなく遠隔操作信号の他への悪影響を確実に防
止したカメラシステムを提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a camera system in which adverse effects on the remote operation signal are reliably prevented without sacrificing the responsiveness of the remote operation.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、送信操作部材
の操作に応答して赤外光による遠隔操作信号を送信する
遠隔操作装置と、遠隔操作装置からの遠隔操作信号を受
信する受信手段、および被写体に向けて赤外光を照射す
るとともに被写体からの反射赤外光を受光する投光/受
光手段を有し、受信手段の受信信号が遠隔操作装置から
の遠隔操作信号であることを認識すると、投光/受光手
段の作動を含むカメラ動作を行うカメラ本体とから成る
カメラシステムに適用される。そして、請求項1の発明
は次の構成により上記問題点を解決する。遠隔操作装置
は、送信操作部材の1回の操作に応答して遠隔操作信号
を連続して複数回送信するとともに、その後の第1の所
定時間は送信操作部材が操作されても遠隔操作信号の送
信を禁止する送信制御手段を有し、カメラ本体は、遠隔
操作信号の受信を認識してから第2の所定時間後に投光
/受光手段の作動を含むカメラ動作を行う動作制御手段
を有する。本発明では、送信操作部材の1回の操作に応
答して遠隔操作装置から遠隔操作信号が連続して複数回
送信される。カメラ本体側では、いずれかの遠隔装置信
号の受信を認識してから第2の所定時間が経過した後に
カメラ動作を行うので、たとえ認識した信号が最初の遠
隔操作信号であったとしても、2回目以降の遠隔操作信
号がまだ送信されているときに投光/受光手段の作動が
行われることはない。また、遠隔操作装置は、一連の遠
隔操作信号が送信された後の第1の所定時間は送信操作
部材が操作されても遠隔操作信号の送信を禁止するの
で、投光/受光手段の作動が行われているときに新たな
操作による遠隔操作信号が送信されることはない。請求
項2の発明は、送信操作部材の1回の操作により連続し
て送信される遠隔操作信号の数をn(nは2以上の整
数)、ひとつの遠隔操作信号の送信時間をTS、投光/
受光手段の作動に要する時間をTa、第1,第2の所定
時間をそれぞれT1,T2とした場合に、 T1>(n−1)×TS+Ta T2>(n−1)×TS を満足するように第1および第2の所定時間を設定した
ものである。請求項3の発明は、上記カメラ動作のうち
投光/受光手段の動作を最初に行うようにしたものであ
る。請求項4の発明は、投光/受光手段からの出力信号
に基づいて撮影レンズの焦点調節を行う焦点調節手段を
更に備え、上記カメラ動作が焦点調節手段の作動を含む
ものである。請求項5の発明は、手動焦点調節モード設
定時には、遠隔操作信号の受信を認識すると即座に投光
/受光手段および焦点調節手段の動作を除くカメラ動作
を行うようにしたものである。請求項6の発明は、閃光
撮影モード設定時には、遠隔操作信号の受信を認識して
から第2の所定時間が経過している間に閃光装置の充電
を行い、第2の所定時間が経過しかつ閃光装置の充電が
完了した状態でカメラ動作を開始するようにしたもので
ある。請求項7の発明は次の構成により上記問題点を解
決する。遠隔操作装置は、送信操作部材の1回の操作に
応答して遠隔操作信号を連続して複数回送信するととも
に、その後にカメラ動作を行わせるための動作開始信号
を出力する送信制御手段を有し、カメラ本体は、遠隔操
作信号の受信を認識した後に動作開始信号の受信を認識
すると投光/受光手段の作動を含むカメラ動作を行う動
作制御手段を有する。請求項8の発明は、各遠隔操作信
号を複数のパルス信号で構成し、動作開始信号を、上記
複数のパルス信号のいずれよりも幅の狭いパルス信号と
したものである。請求項9の発明は、各遠隔操作信号を
複数のパルス信号で構成し、動作開始信号を、上記複数
のパルス信号のいずれよりも幅の広いパルス信号とした
ものである。請求項10の発明は、受信手段が受信した
パルス信号の幅を検出し、その検出結果を予め設定され
た所定幅と比較して受信したパルス信号が動作開始信号
か否かを識別するようにしたものである。請求項11の
発明は、投光/受光手段からの出力信号に基づいて撮影
レンズの焦点調節を行う焦点調節手段を更に備え、カメ
ラ動作は焦点調節手段の作動を含むものである。
The present invention provides a remote control device for transmitting a remote control signal by infrared light in response to an operation of a transmission control member, and a receiving means for receiving a remote control signal from the remote control device. , And a projection / light receiving means for irradiating the subject with infrared light and receiving reflected infrared light from the subject, and the reception signal of the reception means is a remote control signal from the remote control device. When recognized, the present invention is applied to a camera system including a camera body that performs a camera operation including operation of a light projecting / light receiving means. The invention of claim 1 solves the above problems by the following configuration. The remote operation device continuously transmits the remote operation signal a plurality of times in response to one operation of the transmission operation member, and the remote operation signal is transmitted even if the transmission operation member is operated for a first predetermined time thereafter. The camera body has a transmission control means for prohibiting the transmission, and the camera body has an operation control means for performing a camera operation including the operation of the light projecting / light receiving means after the second predetermined time after recognizing the reception of the remote control signal. In the present invention, the remote operation signal is continuously transmitted a plurality of times from the remote operation device in response to one operation of the transmission operation member. On the camera body side, since the camera operation is performed after the second predetermined time has elapsed after recognizing the reception of any of the remote device signals, even if the recognized signal is the first remote control signal, The light projecting / light receiving means is not operated while the remote control signal after the first time is still transmitted. Further, the remote control device prohibits the transmission of the remote control signal even if the transmission control member is operated for the first predetermined time after the series of remote control signals are transmitted, so that the operation of the light projecting / light receiving means is not performed. A remote control signal for a new operation is not transmitted while it is being performed. According to a second aspect of the present invention, the number of remote operation signals continuously transmitted by one operation of the transmission operation member is n (n is an integer of 2 or more), the transmission time of one remote operation signal is TS, and the projection time is TS. light/
When the time required for the operation of the light receiving means is Ta and the first and second predetermined times are T1 and T2, respectively, T1> (n-1) * TS + Ta T2> (n-1) * TS is satisfied. The first and second predetermined times are set to. According to the third aspect of the invention, the operation of the light projecting / light receiving means is performed first among the camera operations. The invention according to claim 4 further comprises a focus adjusting means for adjusting the focus of the photographing lens based on the output signal from the light projecting / receiving means, and the camera operation includes the operation of the focus adjusting means. In the fifth aspect of the invention, when the manual focus adjustment mode is set, the camera operation excluding the operations of the light projecting / receiving means and the focus adjusting means is performed immediately when the reception of the remote control signal is recognized. According to the invention of claim 6, when the flash photographing mode is set, the flash device is charged while the second predetermined time has elapsed after the reception of the remote control signal is recognized, and the second predetermined time has elapsed. In addition, the camera operation is started in a state where charging of the flash device is completed. The invention of claim 7 solves the above problems by the following configuration. The remote operation device has a transmission control means for continuously transmitting a remote operation signal a plurality of times in response to one operation of the transmission operation member and thereafter outputting an operation start signal for performing a camera operation. However, the camera body has operation control means for performing camera operation including operation of the light projecting / light receiving means upon recognizing reception of the operation start signal after recognizing reception of the remote control signal. According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, each remote control signal is composed of a plurality of pulse signals, and the operation start signal is a pulse signal having a narrower width than any of the plurality of pulse signals. According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, each remote control signal is composed of a plurality of pulse signals, and the operation start signal is a pulse signal wider than any of the plurality of pulse signals. According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, the width of the pulse signal received by the receiving means is detected, and the detection result is compared with a preset predetermined width so as to identify whether the received pulse signal is an operation start signal or not. It was done. The eleventh aspect of the present invention further comprises focus adjusting means for adjusting the focus of the photographing lens based on the output signal from the light projecting / light receiving means, and the camera operation includes the operation of the focus adjusting means.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】図1〜図8により本発明の一実施
の形態を説明する。図1は本発明に係るカメラシステム
のブロック図であり、10がカメラ本体を、20がリモ
コン(遠隔操作装置)をそれぞれ示す。カメラ本体10
は、後述するフローチャートに従ってカメラ動作を制御
するマイクロコンピュータ(以下、マイコンと呼ぶ)1
7を内蔵し、マイコン17には、種々の情報を記憶する
記憶装置11と、アクティブ測距のための投光器および
受光器を有する測距装置12と、焦点調節モータMの制
御装置13と、被写体輝度を検出する測光装置14と、
リモコン20からの遠隔操作信号を受信するリモコン用
受信装置16と、閃光撮影のための閃光装置18とが接
続されている。なお、マイコン17は後述する計時動作
を行うタイマを備えている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a camera system according to the present invention, in which 10 denotes a camera body and 20 denotes a remote controller (remote operation device). Camera body 10
Is a microcomputer (hereinafter, referred to as a microcomputer) 1 for controlling the camera operation according to a flowchart described later.
The microcomputer 17 has a built-in 7 and a memory device 11 for storing various information, a distance measuring device 12 having a projector and a light receiver for active distance measurement, a control device 13 for the focus adjustment motor M, and an object. A photometric device 14 for detecting brightness,
A remote control receiver 16 for receiving a remote control signal from a remote controller 20 and a flash device 18 for flash photography are connected. It should be noted that the microcomputer 17 is provided with a timer for performing a timing operation described later.

【0008】リモコン20はタイマを備えたマイコン2
2を内蔵し、マイコン22には送信スイッチ21と、赤
外光を射出する赤外LED23の点灯制御回路24とが
接続されている。不図示の送信ボタンが押圧されて送信
スイッチ21が操作されると、赤外LED23の点灯制
御により一連の撮影動作をカメラに行わせるための遠隔
操作信号が送信される。一連の撮影動作とは、測距や測
光,レンズ駆動,シャッタレリーズなどを含むものであ
る。
The remote controller 20 is a microcomputer 2 equipped with a timer.
The transmission switch 21 and the lighting control circuit 24 of the infrared LED 23 that emits infrared light are connected to the microcomputer 22. When a transmission button (not shown) is pressed and the transmission switch 21 is operated, a remote control signal for causing the camera to perform a series of photographing operations is transmitted by controlling the lighting of the infrared LED 23. The series of photographing operations includes distance measurement, photometry, lens driving, shutter release, and the like.

【0009】図2(a)〜(d)はリモコン20からの
遠隔操作信号とそれに対するカメラ本体10の動作を説
明する図である。本実施の形態のリモコン20は、送信
スイッチ21の1回の操作により、遠隔操作信号として
の送信信号群(以下、コマンドと呼ぶ)を図2(a)の
ようにn回(nは2以上の整数)だけ送信する。ひとつ
のコマンドは、図示の如く予め設定された所定の信号配
列パターンから成り、その送信に要する時間をTSとす
れば、送信スイッチ21の1回の操作における総送信時
間はTS×nとなる。このように同種のコマンドを複数
回送信するのは、全てのコマンドが必ずしもカメラ本体
に到達するとは限らないからである。カメラ本体10
は、1つのコマンドの配列パターンを認識して初めて撮
影動作が指令されたことを認識する。
2A to 2D are diagrams for explaining a remote control signal from the remote controller 20 and the operation of the camera body 10 in response to the signal. The remote controller 20 according to the present embodiment operates a transmission signal group (hereinafter referred to as a command) as a remote operation signal n times (n is 2 or more) by one operation of the transmission switch 21. (Integer of) is sent. One command consists of a predetermined signal array pattern set in advance as shown in the figure, and if the time required for its transmission is TS, the total transmission time per operation of the transmission switch 21 is TS * n. The reason why the same type of command is transmitted a plurality of times is that not all commands reach the camera body. Camera body 10
Recognizes that the shooting operation is instructed only after recognizing the array pattern of one command.

【0010】説明を簡単にするために、1回の操作によ
るリモコン20のコマンド送信回数を3回とすると、総
送信時間は(TS×3)時間となる。図2(b)〜
(d)はカメラ本体10がそれぞれ1回目,2回目,3
回目のコマンドを認識した場合のカメラ動作を示してい
る。図2(b)のようにカメラが最初のコマンドを認識
した場合、送信開始からTS時間経過した時点で撮影動
作が指令されたことを認識する。しかし、その直後に測
距を行うと、リモコン20からは2回目以降のコマンド
が送信されているため、誤測距が発生するおそれがあ
る。したがってカメラ本体10は、リモコン20からの
コマンド送信が終了するまで、つまり1回目のコマンド
認識から少なくとも2回目および3回目のコマンド送信
時間TS×2が経過するまでは測距を開始することはで
きない。
To simplify the explanation, if the number of command transmissions of the remote controller 20 by one operation is three, the total transmission time is (TS × 3) hours. 2 (b)-
(D) shows the camera body 10 for the first time, the second time, and the third time, respectively.
The operation of the camera when the command for the second time is recognized is shown. When the camera recognizes the first command as shown in FIG. 2B, it recognizes that the shooting operation is instructed at the time when TS time has elapsed from the start of transmission. However, if the distance measurement is performed immediately after that, the second and subsequent commands are transmitted from the remote controller 20, so that erroneous distance measurement may occur. Therefore, the camera body 10 cannot start the distance measurement until the command transmission from the remote controller 20 is completed, that is, at least the second and third command transmission times TS × 2 have elapsed from the first command recognition. .

【0011】一方、例えばカメラ本体10が送信スイッ
チ21の操作によって送信された1回目および2回目の
コマンドをいずれも認識できず、3回目のコマンドを認
識した場合には、コマンド認識直後に測距を開始しても
先の操作によるコマンドが測距に影響を与えることはな
い。しかし、カメラ本体10は自身が認識したコマンド
が何回目のコマンドか判断できないので、この場合も上
述と同様にコマンド認識から少なくともTS×2が経過
するまでは測距を延期する必要がある。
On the other hand, for example, when the camera body 10 cannot recognize the first command and the second command transmitted by the operation of the transmission switch 21 and recognizes the third command, the distance measurement is performed immediately after the command recognition. Even if is started, the command by the previous operation does not affect the distance measurement. However, since the camera body 10 cannot determine how many times the command recognized by the camera body 10 itself is, it is necessary to postpone the distance measurement until at least TS × 2 has elapsed from the command recognition in this case as well.

【0012】以上ではコマンド送信回数を3回として説
明したが、送信回数をnとすると、コマンド認識から測
距開始が許容されるまでの待機時間TWAITは、 TWAIT>(n−1)×TS を満たす必要がある。
In the above description, the number of command transmissions is three. However, if the number of transmissions is n, the waiting time TWAIT from command recognition to the start of distance measurement is TWAIT> (n-1) * TS Need to meet.

【0013】ところが、上述のような待機時間TWAITを
設けても測距開始後に再度の操作によるコマンドがリモ
コン20から送信されてしまったら、上述した誤測距が
発生してしまう。これを防止するには、リモコン20の
1回の操作による送信完了後、ある時間(以下、再送信
禁止時間TXと呼ぶ)が経過するまではコマンドの再送
信を禁止する必要がある。この再送信禁止時間TXとし
て、測距開始待機時間TWAITにカメラにおける測距時間
TAFを加えた時間より長い時間を設定すれば、間違いな
く測距タイミングと送信タイミングが重り合うことを防
止できる。
However, even if the waiting time TWAIT as described above is provided, if the command from the remote control 20 is transmitted again after the start of the distance measurement, the above-described erroneous distance measurement will occur. To prevent this, it is necessary to prohibit the command retransmission until a certain time (hereinafter referred to as the retransmission prohibition time TX) elapses after the completion of the transmission by one operation of the remote controller 20. If the retransmission inhibition time TX is set to be longer than the distance measurement start waiting time TWAIT plus the distance measurement time TAF in the camera, it is possible to prevent the distance measurement timing and the transmission timing from definitely overlapping.

【0014】図3〜図7は上述の動作を実現するための
処理手順を示すフローチャートである。これらのフロー
チャートおよび図8の信号波形図も参照して本実施の形
態の動作をより詳細に説明する。図3はリモコン20の
マイコン22による制御手順を示し、マイコン22は送
信スイッチ21が押圧操作されると(ステップ#10
1)、赤外LED23を点灯・消灯させて図8(a)の
ように予め設定された間隔にて950nm近傍の波長帯
域をもつパルス状の遠隔操作信号(コマンド)をn回だ
け送信する(ステップ#102)。なお、コマンドの波
形は図8のものに限定されず、上述した図2のような波
形でもよい。
3 to 7 are flowcharts showing the processing procedure for realizing the above-mentioned operation. The operation of the present embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to these flowcharts and the signal waveform diagram of FIG. FIG. 3 shows a control procedure by the microcomputer 22 of the remote controller 20, and the microcomputer 22 operates when the transmission switch 21 is pressed (step # 10).
1) The infrared LED 23 is turned on and off, and a pulsed remote control signal (command) having a wavelength band near 950 nm is transmitted n times at preset intervals as shown in FIG. Step # 102). The command waveform is not limited to that shown in FIG. 8 and may be the waveform as shown in FIG.

【0015】マイコン22は、n回のコマンド送信後に
タイマを作動させて時間計測を開始し(ステップ#10
3)、ステップ#104でその計測時間をモニタし続け
る。そして、再送信禁止時間TXが経過したら処理を終
了する。タイマスタートから再送信禁止時間TXが経過
するまでは、送信スイッチ21が再度操作されてもその
操作は受け付けられず、遠隔操作信号の送信は行われな
い。この再送信禁止時間TXは、上述したように測距開
始待機時間TWAITにカメラにおける測距時間TAFを加え
た時間より長い時間とする必要があり、これを満たす所
定時間が再送信禁止時間TXとして予めリモコン側に設
定されている。
After transmitting the command n times, the microcomputer 22 activates a timer to start time measurement (step # 10).
3) In step # 104, the measurement time is continuously monitored. Then, when the retransmission prohibition time TX has elapsed, the processing ends. Until the retransmission inhibition time TX elapses from the timer start, even if the transmission switch 21 is operated again, the operation is not accepted and the remote operation signal is not transmitted. This retransmission prohibition time TX needs to be longer than the time obtained by adding the distance measurement start waiting time TWAIT to the distance measurement time TAF in the camera as described above, and a predetermined time satisfying this is defined as the retransmission prohibition time TX. It is preset on the remote control side.

【0016】図4および図5はカメラ本体10側のマイ
コン17によるコマンド認識処理の手順を示している。
リモコン20から送信されたコマンドはカメラ本体10
の受信装置16によって受信され、受信装置16の出力
信号がマイコン17に入力される。マイコン17は、受
信装置16の出力信号の最初の立上がりエッジ若しくは
立下がりエッジを検出し(ステップ#1)、内蔵するタ
イマによる時間計測を開始する(ステップ#2)。その
後、ステップ#3,#4のループを回り、ステップ#4
が肯定されると、つまり2番目のエッジが検出される前
に予め記憶装置11に記憶された所定時間T1(図8
(b),(c)参照)が経過すると、受信した信号はリ
モコンの送信信号ではないと判断してステップ#19に
進み、タイマを停止させて再度第1エッジを検出するた
めにステップ#1に戻る。
4 and 5 show the procedure of command recognition processing by the microcomputer 17 on the camera body 10 side.
The command transmitted from the remote controller 20 is the camera body 10
Is received by the receiving device 16, and the output signal of the receiving device 16 is input to the microcomputer 17. The microcomputer 17 detects the first rising edge or falling edge of the output signal of the receiving device 16 (step # 1), and starts time measurement by a built-in timer (step # 2). After that, it goes around the loop of Steps # 3 and # 4 and goes to Step # 4.
Is affirmed, that is, before the second edge is detected, the predetermined time T1 previously stored in the storage device 11 (see FIG. 8).
(B) and (c)), it is determined that the received signal is not the signal transmitted by the remote controller, and the process proceeds to step # 19. In order to stop the timer and detect the first edge again, step # 1 is performed. Return to.

【0017】ステップ#4が肯定される前に2番目のエ
ッジが検出されると(ステップ#3)、ステップ#5で
タイマにより計測された時間を読み出し、信号エッジ間
の時間間隔(幅)を上記T1と比較する。両者が不一致
の場合にはリモコン20からの遠隔操作信号ではないと
判断してステップ#19に進み、両者が一致した場合に
は次のステップ#6に進む。
When the second edge is detected before step # 4 is affirmed (step # 3), the time measured by the timer in step # 5 is read to determine the time interval (width) between the signal edges. Compare with T1 above. If they do not match, it is determined that the signal is not a remote control signal from the remote controller 20, and the process proceeds to step # 19. If they match, the process proceeds to step # 6.

【0018】以降のステップで時間T2〜T4に関して
上述と同様の処理を行い、ステップ#16が肯定されて
初めて受信信号がリモコン20からの送信信号であると
判断して撮影動作を許可する(ステップ#17)。そし
て、ステップ#18で撮影処理を行った後にステップ#
19でタイマを停止させてステップS1に戻る。なお、
図8(b)では1番目のコマンドを認識した後に2番目
のコマンドをもモニタする例を示したが、1回でもコマ
ンドが認識された後は受信装置16への電源供給を断っ
てコマンドのモニタを行わないようにしても問題はな
い。
In the subsequent steps, the same processing as described above is performed for the times T2 to T4, and only when the step # 16 is affirmed, it is judged that the received signal is the transmission signal from the remote controller 20 and the photographing operation is permitted (step # 17). Then, after performing the photographing process in step # 18, step #
The timer is stopped at 19 and the process returns to step S1. In addition,
FIG. 8B shows an example in which the second command is also monitored after the first command is recognized. However, after the command is recognized even once, the power supply to the receiving device 16 is cut off and the command There is no problem even if you do not monitor.

【0019】図6,図7は上記ステップ#18の撮影動
作の詳細を示している。なお、この制御は閃光撮影時の
ものである。カメラ本体10のマイコン17は、撮影動
作が許可されると(ステップ#20)、まず閃光装置1
8の充電状態を確認する(ステップ#21)。閃光装置
18の充電が完了している場合には記憶装置11に予め
記憶されている上記待機時間TWAITをセットしてタイマ
による時間計測を開始し(ステップ#23)、ステップ
#28で経過時間を確認しつつステップ#29で待機時
間TWAITが経過するのを待つ。
6 and 7 show details of the photographing operation in step # 18. Note that this control is for flash photography. When the photographing operation is permitted (step # 20), the microcomputer 17 of the camera body 10 first sets the flash device 1.
The state of charge of No. 8 is confirmed (step # 21). When the charging of the flash device 18 is completed, the waiting time TWAIT stored in advance in the storage device 11 is set and the time measurement by the timer is started (step # 23), and the elapsed time is set in step # 28. While confirming, in step # 29, wait for the waiting time TWAIT to elapse.

【0020】待機時間TWAITが経過するとタイマ計測を
終了し(ステップ#30)、電池電圧が所定値以上か否
かを判定する(ステップ#35)。電池電圧が所定値未
満の場合には、ステップ#35Aで警告を行ってから処
理を終了させ、所定値以上の場合には測距処理を行う。
すなわちアクティブ式の測距装置12を作動させ、その
出力から被写体までの距離(被写体距離)を求める。測
距に要する時間は上述したようにTAFである。この間、
リモコン20からコマンドが送信されることはない。な
お、電池電圧が所定値以上のときにのみ測距を行う理由
は、通常カメラの充電動作後は電池電圧の変動が大きい
ため、電池電圧がある程度回復した状態で測距を行わな
いと誤測距あるいは測距不能を招いたり、モータ駆動や
シャッタ駆動のような負荷の大きな動作を終了できなく
なるおそれがあるからである。
When the waiting time TWAIT has elapsed, the timer measurement is terminated (step # 30), and it is determined whether the battery voltage is equal to or higher than a predetermined value (step # 35). If the battery voltage is less than the predetermined value, a warning is given in step # 35A, and then the process is terminated.
That is, the active distance measuring device 12 is operated, and the distance from the output to the subject (subject distance) is obtained. The time required for distance measurement is TAF as described above. During this time,
No command is transmitted from the remote controller 20. Note that the reason why distance measurement is performed only when the battery voltage is above the specified value is that there is a large fluctuation in the battery voltage after the camera's charging operation. This is because there is a possibility that distance or distance measurement may be impossible, or that a heavy load operation such as motor driving or shutter driving cannot be terminated.

【0021】測距が完了すると、測光装置14を作動さ
せて被写体の輝度(被写体輝度)を検出し(ステップ#
32)、検出された被写体輝度に基づいて露出値を演算
するとともに、検出された被写体距離に基づいて焦点調
節モータ制御装置13により撮影レンズ(不図示)の焦
点調節を行う(ステップ#33)。次いで演算された露
出値に基づいて不図示の絞りやシャッタを駆動して撮影
(レリーズ動作)を行う(ステップ#34)。
When the distance measurement is completed, the photometric device 14 is operated to detect the brightness of the object (object brightness) (step #
32), the exposure value is calculated based on the detected subject brightness, and the focus adjustment motor controller 13 adjusts the focus of the taking lens (not shown) based on the detected subject distance (step # 33). Then, based on the calculated exposure value, an unillustrated diaphragm or shutter is driven to perform photographing (release operation) (step # 34).

【0022】一方、ステップ#22で閃光装置18の充
電が未完了の場合には、充電時間を計測するためにタイ
マを作動させてから充電完了を待ち(ステップ#24,
S25)、充電完了に伴って充電動作を停止する(ステ
ップ#26)。次いでタイマをリセットするとともに、
再度スタートする。また、上記待機時間TWAITから充電
時間(ステップ#24でのタイマ計測開始から充電完了
までの時間)を差し引いた時間をタイムアップ判定時間
としてセットし、その後、上述したステップ#28に進
む。この場合にはステップ#29で上記タイムアップ判
定時間が経過したことが判定されるとステップ#30に
進む。ただし、ステップ#24でのタイマ計測開始から
待機時間TWAITが経過しても充電他完了しない場合には
(ステップ#25A)、ステップ#25Bで警告を行っ
てから処理を終了させる。
On the other hand, when the charging of the flash device 18 is not completed in step # 22, the timer is operated to measure the charging time and then the completion of charging is waited (step # 24,
S25), the charging operation is stopped when the charging is completed (step # 26). Then reset the timer and
Start again. Further, a time obtained by subtracting the charging time (time from the start of timer measurement to completion of charging in step # 24) from the waiting time TWAIT is set as the time-up determination time, and then the process proceeds to step # 28 described above. In this case, if it is determined in step # 29 that the time-up determination time has elapsed, the process proceeds to step # 30. However, if charging or the like is not completed even after the waiting time TWAIT has elapsed since the timer measurement was started in step # 24 (step # 25A), a warning is issued in step # 25B and then the process is terminated.

【0023】以上では閃光撮影時の動作について説明し
たが、閃光撮影を行わない場合には、図6からステップ
#22,#24〜#27を除いた処理を行えばよい。ま
た、撮影者が手動で焦点調節を行うマニュアルフォーカ
スモード(手動焦点調節モード)が選択可能なカメラで
は、マニュアルフォーカスモード設定時には遠隔操作信
号の受信を認識すると即座に、すなわち待機時間TWAIT
を待つことなく撮影動作(ただし、測距装置12の作動
および焦点調節モータ制御装置13の動作は除く)を行
うようにすればよい。
The operation during flash photography has been described above. However, if flash photography is not performed, the processing excluding steps # 22 and # 24 to # 27 from FIG. 6 may be performed. Further, in a camera in which the manual focus mode (manual focus adjustment mode) in which the photographer manually adjusts the focus is selectable, when the manual operation is set, the reception of the remote control signal is recognized immediately, that is, the waiting time TWAIT.
The photographing operation (except the operation of the distance measuring device 12 and the operation of the focus adjustment motor control device 13) may be performed without waiting.

【0024】なお、図7ではタイマをステップ#30で
停止しているが、このタイマは次にタイマを使うまで動
かしていてもよいし、また図8のステップ#30〜#3
4の間のいずれで停止しても問題はない。また、待機時
間TWAITの経過後、最初に測距動作を行う例を示した
が、測距はリモコンの再送信禁止時間TX内に行えばよ
く、例えば測光の後に測距を行ってもよい。
Although the timer is stopped at step # 30 in FIG. 7, this timer may be operated until the next timer is used, or steps # 30 to # 3 in FIG.
There is no problem if you stop at any of the intervals. Further, although the example in which the distance measuring operation is first performed after the waiting time TWAIT has passed has been described, the distance measuring may be performed within the retransmission prohibit time TX of the remote controller, and for example, the distance measuring may be performed after the photometry.

【0025】以上の実施の形態において、送信スイッチ
21が送信操作部材を、受信装置16が受信手段を、測
距装置12が投光/受光手段を、マイコン22,点灯制
御回路24および赤外LED23が送信制御手段を、マ
イコン17が動作制御手段および焦点調節手段をそれぞ
れ構成する。
In the above embodiment, the transmission switch 21 is the transmission operation member, the reception device 16 is the reception means, the distance measurement device 12 is the light projection / light reception means, the microcomputer 22, the lighting control circuit 24 and the infrared LED 23. Represents the transmission control means, and the microcomputer 17 constitutes the operation control means and the focus adjustment means.

【0026】次に、図9および図10を参照して本発明
の他の実施の形態を説明する。なお、カメラ本体10お
よびリモコン20のハード構成は図1と同様とする。本
実施の形態のリモコン20は、送信スイッチ21の1回
の操作に応答して図9(a)に示すように3つの遠隔操
作信号(コマンド)を送信するとともに、その後に測距
開始信号(動作開始信号)を送信する。この測距開始信
号の幅つまり送信時間は、各コマンドを構成するいずれ
のパルス信号の幅よりも短くされる。カメラ本体はこの
測距開始信号の受信により測距を開始する。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The hardware configurations of the camera body 10 and the remote controller 20 are the same as those in FIG. In response to one operation of the transmission switch 21, the remote controller 20 of the present embodiment transmits three remote operation signals (commands) as shown in FIG. Operation start signal). The width of the distance measurement start signal, that is, the transmission time is made shorter than the width of any pulse signal forming each command. The camera body starts the distance measurement upon receiving the distance measurement start signal.

【0027】図10は本実施の形態におけるカメラ本体
10の動作を示すフローチャートである。カメラ本体1
0のマイコン17はリモコン20からのコマンドを受信
し、上述と同様に各信号エッジ間の間隔を記憶装置11
に格納されたデータと照合し(ステップ#201)、一
致すると、つまり受信した信号がリモコン20からのコ
マンドであると認識すると、測距開始信号のエッジ入力
時間を計測するためにタイマを作動させて時間計測を開
始する(ステップ#202)。
FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the operation of the camera body 10 in this embodiment. Camera body 1
The microcomputer 17 of 0 receives the command from the remote controller 20, and stores the interval between the signal edges in the storage device 11 as described above.
When the received signal is a command from the remote controller 20, the timer is activated to measure the edge input time of the distance measurement start signal. To start time measurement (step # 202).

【0028】その後、ステップ#204で所定の時間が
経過するまで測距開始信号の入力待ち状態となり(ステ
ップ#203)、所定の時間が経過すると信号エッジが
検出されたか否かを判定する(ステップ#205)。信
号エッジが検出されていない場合には、コマンド認識か
らの経過時間が測距信号が入力されるべき時間の上限を
超えているか否かを判定し(ステップ#209)、否定
されるとステップ#203に戻り、肯定されるとステッ
プ#210でタイマを停止して処理を終了させる。この
場合には測距、すなわち撮影動作は行われない。なお、
コマンドが認識できたにも拘らず測距信号が検出できな
いのは、何らかの原因で測距信号のみが遮られて受信装
置16に到達しなかった場合が考えられる。
Thereafter, in step # 204, the distance measurement start signal is kept waiting until a predetermined time elapses (step # 203), and when the predetermined time elapses, it is determined whether a signal edge is detected (step S203). # 205). When the signal edge is not detected, it is determined whether the elapsed time from command recognition exceeds the upper limit of the time when the distance measurement signal should be input (step # 209). Returning to step 203, if the result is affirmative, the timer is stopped in step # 210 to end the processing. In this case, the distance measurement, that is, the photographing operation is not performed. In addition,
The reason why the distance measurement signal cannot be detected even though the command is recognized may be that the distance measurement signal is blocked for some reason and does not reach the reception device 16.

【0029】ステップ#205でエッジ検出と判定され
ると次のエッジが検出されたか否かを判定する(ステッ
プ#206)。否定されるとステップ#209に進み、
肯定されると、ステップ#205でのエッジ検出からス
テップ#206でのエッジ検出までの経過時間、すなわ
ちパルス信号の幅が予め記憶装置11に記憶された測距
開始信号の時間間隔(幅)であるか否かを判定する(ス
テップ#207)。ステップ#207が否定されるとス
テップ#209に進み、肯定されると測距および焦点調
節を含む撮影動作を行う(ステップ#208)。
When it is determined in step # 205 that an edge has been detected, it is determined whether the next edge has been detected (step # 206). If denied, go to step # 209,
If affirmative, the elapsed time from the edge detection in step # 205 to the edge detection in step # 206, that is, the width of the pulse signal is the time interval (width) of the distance measurement start signal stored in the storage device 11 in advance. It is determined whether there is any (step # 207). If step # 207 is negative, the process proceeds to step # 209, and if affirmative, a shooting operation including distance measurement and focus adjustment is performed (step # 208).

【0030】本実施の形態によれば、送信スイッチ21
の1回の操作に応答して複数のコマンドが送信され、そ
の直後に測距開始信号が送信されるので、当該操作にお
けるコマンドが出力されているときに測距が行われるこ
とがない。また、送信スイッチ21の最初の操作を解除
して再度操作する動作を可能な限り迅速に行ったとして
も、再度操作されたときに先の操作に基づく測距は時間
的に既に終了しており、新たな操作によるコマンドが測
距に影響を与えることはない。加えて本実施の形態の方
式によれば、図9(b)〜(d)に示すように、カメラ
がいずれのコマンドを認識した場合でも測距が行われる
時間を同一とすることができる。
According to the present embodiment, the transmission switch 21
Since a plurality of commands are transmitted in response to one operation of and the distance measurement start signal is transmitted immediately after that, distance measurement is not performed while the command in the operation is output. Even if the first operation of the transmission switch 21 is canceled and the operation for re-operation is performed as quickly as possible, when the operation is performed again, the distance measurement based on the previous operation is already completed in time. , The command by the new operation does not affect the distance measurement. In addition, according to the method of the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 9B to 9D, it is possible to make the distance measurement time the same regardless of which command the camera recognizes.

【0031】なお以上では、測距開始信号の幅をコマン
ドのパルス信号のいずれよりも狭くした例を示したが、
例えば図11に示すように、コマンドのパルス信号のい
ずれよりも広くしてもよい。また、赤外LEDを点灯制
御することにより遠隔操作信号を出力しているが、家電
製品に用いられている公知のパルス変調方式を採用して
もよい。この場合には、遠隔操作信号と測距開始信号の
幅の差を簡単に設定できる。
In the above, an example in which the width of the distance measurement start signal is made narrower than any of the command pulse signals has been shown.
For example, as shown in FIG. 11, it may be wider than any of the command pulse signals. Further, although the remote operation signal is output by controlling the lighting of the infrared LED, a known pulse modulation method used for home electric appliances may be adopted. In this case, it is possible to easily set the difference in width between the remote control signal and the distance measurement start signal.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】請求項1の発明によれば、送信操作部材
の1回の操作に応答して遠隔操作装置から遠隔操作信号
を連続して複数回送信するようにしたので、遠隔操作の
応答性が向上する。また、いずれかの遠隔装置信号を受
信してから第2の所定時間が経過した後にカメラ動作を
行わせるとともに、一連の遠隔操作信号が送信された後
の第1の所定時間は送信操作部材が操作されても遠隔操
作信号の送信を禁止するようにしたので、投光/受光手
段の作動中に遠隔操作信号が出力されることがなく、遠
隔操作信号の投光/受光手段への悪影響を確実に防止で
きる。すなわち本発明によれば、簡単な構成で遠隔操作
の応答性を犠牲にすることなく遠隔操作信号の他への悪
影響を確実に防止したカメラシステムを提供できる。第
1,第2の所定時間T1,T2を、 T1>(n−1)×TS+Ta T2>(n−1)×TS を満足するように設定すれば、投光/受光手段の作動と
遠隔操作信号とが重なるのを確実に防止できる。手動焦
点調節モード設定時には、遠隔操作信号の受信を認識す
ると即座に投光/受光手段(測距手段)および焦点調節
手段の動作を除くカメラ動作を行うようにすれば、無駄
な待ち時間が発生することがない。閃光撮影モード設定
時には、遠隔操作信号の受信を認識してから第2の所定
時間が経過している間に閃光装置の充電を行うようにす
れば、上記待機時間を有効に利用でき、シャッタレリー
ズまでのタイムラグを最小限に短くできる。請求項7の
発明によれば、送信操作部材の1回の操作に応答して遠
隔操作信号を連続して複数回送信するとともに、その後
に動作開始信号を出力し、遠隔操作信号の受信を認識し
た後に動作開始信号の受信を認識すると投光/受光手段
の作動を含むカメラ動作を行うようしたので、請求項1
と同様の作用効果が得られるとともに、カメラがいずれ
の遠隔操作信号を認識したとしても投光/受光手段の作
動を同一の時間に行えるという効果も得られる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the remote operation signal is transmitted from the remote operation device a plurality of times in response to one operation of the transmission operation member. The property is improved. In addition, the camera operation is performed after the second predetermined time has elapsed after receiving one of the remote device signals, and the transmission operation member is operated for the first predetermined time after the series of remote operation signals is transmitted. Since the transmission of the remote control signal is prohibited even if the remote control signal is operated, the remote control signal is not output during the operation of the light projecting / receiving unit, and the remote control signal is not adversely affected to the projecting / receiving unit. It can be surely prevented. That is, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a camera system having a simple structure and reliably preventing adverse effects on the remote control signal without sacrificing the responsiveness of the remote control. If the first and second predetermined times T1 and T2 are set so as to satisfy T1> (n-1) * TS + Ta T2> (n-1) * TS, operation of the light projecting / light receiving means and remote operation It is possible to reliably prevent the signal from overlapping. When the manual focus adjustment mode is set, when the reception of the remote control signal is recognized, the camera operation other than the operations of the light emitting / receiving means (distance measuring means) and the focus adjusting means is performed immediately, resulting in unnecessary waiting time. There is nothing to do. When the flash photography mode is set, if the flash device is charged while the second predetermined time has elapsed after the reception of the remote control signal is recognized, the standby time can be effectively used and the shutter release can be performed. The time lag to can be shortened to the minimum. According to the invention of claim 7, in response to one operation of the transmission operation member, the remote operation signal is continuously transmitted a plurality of times, and thereafter the operation start signal is output to recognize the reception of the remote operation signal. After that, when the reception of the operation start signal is recognized, the camera operation including the operation of the light projecting / light receiving means is performed.
In addition to the same effect and advantage, the effect that the light projecting / receiving means can be operated at the same time regardless of which remote control signal the camera recognizes.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係るカメラシステムの
構成を示すブロック図。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a camera system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】リモコンからの送信信号とそれに対するカメラ
動作を説明するタイムチャート。
FIG. 2 is a time chart illustrating a transmission signal from a remote controller and a camera operation corresponding to the transmission signal.

【図3】リモコンの動作を示すフローチャート。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the remote controller.

【図4】カメラ本体における信号受信処理を示すフロー
チャート。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing signal reception processing in the camera body.

【図5】図4に続くフローチャート。FIG. 5 is a flowchart following FIG. 4;

【図6】撮影動作が許可された後のカメラ動作を示すフ
ローチャート。
FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a camera operation after the shooting operation is permitted.

【図7】図6に続くフローチャート。FIG. 7 is a flowchart following FIG. 6;

【図8】リモコンからの遠隔操作信号とカメラ本体の信
号受信方法を説明するタイムチャート。
FIG. 8 is a time chart explaining a method of receiving a remote control signal from a remote controller and a signal of the camera body.

【図9】他の実施の形態におけるリモコンからの送信信
号とそれに対するカメラ動作を説明するタイムチャー
ト。
FIG. 9 is a time chart illustrating a transmission signal from a remote controller and a camera operation corresponding to the transmission signal according to another embodiment.

【図10】他の実施の形態のカメラ動作を説明するフロ
ーチャート。
FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a camera operation according to another embodiment.

【図11】図9の変形例を示すタイムチャート。FIG. 11 is a time chart showing a modified example of FIG. 9.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 カメラ本体 11 記憶装置 12 測距装置 13 焦点調節モータ制御装置 14 測光装置 16 受光装置 17 マイクロコンピュータ 18 閃光装置 20リモコン(遠隔操作装置) 21 送信スイッチ 22 マイコン 23 赤外LED 24 点灯制御回路 10 Camera Main Body 11 Storage Device 12 Distance Measuring Device 13 Focus Adjustment Motor Control Device 14 Photometering Device 16 Light Receiving Device 17 Microcomputer 18 Flashing Device 20 Remote Controller (Remote Operation Device) 21 Transmitting Switch 22 Microcomputer 23 Infrared LED 24 Lighting Control Circuit

Claims (11)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 送信操作部材の操作に応答して赤外光に
よる遠隔操作信号を送信する遠隔操作装置と、 前記遠隔操作装置からの遠隔操作信号を受信する受信手
段、および被写体に向けて赤外光を照射するとともに被
写体からの反射赤外光を受光する投光/受光手段を有
し、前記受信手段の受信信号が前記遠隔操作装置からの
遠隔操作信号であることを認識すると、前記投光/受光
手段の作動を含むカメラ動作を行うカメラ本体と、から
成るカメラシステムにおいて、 前記遠隔操作装置は、前記送信操作部材の1回の操作に
応答して前記遠隔操作信号を連続して複数回送信すると
ともに、その後の第1の所定時間は前記送信操作部材が
操作されても前記遠隔操作信号の送信を禁止する送信制
御手段を有し、 前記カメラ本体は、前記遠隔操作信号の受信を認識して
から第2の所定時間後に前記投光/受光手段の作動を含
む前記カメラ動作を行う動作制御手段を有することを特
徴とする遠隔操作可能なカメラシステム。
1. A remote control device for transmitting a remote control signal by infrared light in response to an operation of a transmission control member, a receiving means for receiving a remote control signal from the remote control device, and a red light toward a subject. When the remote control device recognizes that the received signal of the receiving means is a remote control signal from the remote control device, it has a light emitting / receiving means for irradiating external light and receiving reflected infrared light from a subject. In a camera system including a camera body that performs a camera operation including an operation of light / light receiving means, the remote operation device continuously outputs a plurality of remote operation signals in response to one operation of the transmission operation member. The camera main body is configured to transmit the remote control signal for transmitting the remote control signal while transmitting the remote control signal for a first predetermined time after that. A camera system capable of remote control, comprising operation control means for performing the camera operation including the operation of the light projecting / light receiving means after a second predetermined time from the reception of the reception.
【請求項2】 前記送信操作部材の1回の操作により連
続して送信される遠隔操作信号の数をn(nは2以上の
整数)、ひとつの遠隔操作信号の送信時間をTS、前記
投光/受光手段の作動に要する時間をTa、前記第1,
第2の所定時間をそれぞれT1,T2とした場合に、 T1>(n−1)×TS+Ta T2>(n−1)×TS を満足するように前記第1および第2の所定時間を設定
したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の遠隔操作可能な
カメラシステム。
2. The number of remote operation signals continuously transmitted by one operation of the transmission operation member is n (n is an integer of 2 or more), the transmission time of one remote operation signal is TS, and the projection is performed. The time required to operate the light / light receiving means is Ta,
When the second predetermined time is T1 and T2, respectively, the first and second predetermined times are set so as to satisfy T1> (n-1) * TS + Ta T2> (n-1) * TS. The camera system according to claim 1, wherein the camera system is remotely controllable.
【請求項3】 前記カメラ動作のうち最初に行われるの
が前記投光/受光手段の動作であることを特徴とする請
求項1または2に記載の遠隔操作可能なカメラシステ
ム。
3. The remotely controllable camera system according to claim 1, wherein the first operation among the camera operations is an operation of the light projecting / receiving unit.
【請求項4】 前記投光/受光手段からの出力信号に基
づいて撮影レンズの焦点調節を行う焦点調節手段を更に
備え、前記カメラ動作は前記焦点調節手段の作動を含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の遠隔
操作可能なカメラシステム。
4. A focus adjusting means for adjusting the focus of a photographing lens based on an output signal from the light emitting / receiving means, wherein the camera operation includes an operation of the focus adjusting means. Item 4. A camera system capable of remote control according to any one of items 1 to 3.
【請求項5】 前記動作制御手段は、手動焦点調節モー
ド設定時には、前記遠隔操作信号の受信を認識すると即
座に前記投光/受光手段および前記焦点調節手段の動作
を除く前記カメラ動作を行うことを特徴とする請求項4
に記載の遠隔操作可能なカメラシステム。
5. The operation control means, when the manual focus adjustment mode is set, immediately performs the camera operation excluding the operations of the light projecting / receiving means and the focus adjusting means upon recognizing reception of the remote control signal. 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein
A camera system capable of remote control described in.
【請求項6】 前記動作制御手段は、閃光撮影モード設
定時には、前記遠隔操作信号の受信を認識してから前記
第2の所定時間が経過している間に閃光装置の充電を行
い、前記第2の所定時間が経過しかつ前記閃光装置の充
電が完了した状態で前記カメラ動作を開始することを特
徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の遠隔操作可能
なカメラシステム。
6. The operation control means charges the flash device during the second predetermined time after recognizing the reception of the remote control signal when the flash photography mode is set, and the operation control means charges the flash device. 6. The remotely controllable camera system according to claim 1, wherein the camera operation is started in a state in which a predetermined time of 2 has elapsed and charging of the flash device is completed.
【請求項7】 送信操作部材の操作に応答して赤外光に
よる遠隔操作信号を送信する遠隔操作装置と、 前記遠隔操作装置からの遠隔操作信号を受信する受信手
段、および被写体に向けて赤外光を照射するとともに被
写体からの反射赤外光を受光する投光/受光手段を有
し、前記受信手段の受信信号が前記遠隔操作装置からの
遠隔操作信号であることを認識すると、前記投光/受光
手段の作動を含むカメラ動作を行うカメラ本体と、から
成るカメラシステムにおいて、 前記遠隔操作装置は、前記送信操作部材の1回の操作に
応答して前記遠隔操作信号を連続して複数回送信すると
ともに、その後に前記カメラ動作を行わせるための動作
開始信号を出力する送信制御手段を有し、 前記カメラ本体は、前記遠隔操作信号の受信を認識した
後に前記動作開始信号の受信を認識すると前記投光/受
光手段の作動を含む前記カメラ動作を行う動作制御手段
を有することを特徴とする遠隔操作可能なカメラシステ
ム。
7. A remote control device for transmitting a remote control signal by infrared light in response to an operation of a transmission control member, a receiving means for receiving a remote control signal from the remote control device, and a red light toward a subject. When the remote control device recognizes that the received signal of the receiving means is a remote control signal from the remote control device, it has a light emitting / receiving means for irradiating external light and receiving reflected infrared light from a subject. In a camera system including a camera body that performs a camera operation including an operation of light / light receiving means, the remote operation device continuously outputs a plurality of remote operation signals in response to one operation of the transmission operation member. The camera main body has transmission control means for transmitting an operation start signal for performing the camera operation after that, and the camera body recognizes the reception of the remote operation signal and then performs the operation. A remotely controllable camera system having an operation control means for performing the camera operation including the operation of the light projecting / light receiving means when the reception of a work start signal is recognized.
【請求項8】 前記各遠隔操作信号は複数のパルス信号
から成り、前記動作開始信号は、前記複数のパルス信号
のいずれよりも幅の狭いパルス信号であることを特徴と
する請求項7に記載の遠隔操作可能なカメラシステム。
8. The remote control signal is composed of a plurality of pulse signals, and the operation start signal is a pulse signal having a narrower width than any of the plurality of pulse signals. Remote controllable camera system.
【請求項9】 前記各遠隔操作信号は複数のパルス信号
から成り、前記動作開始信号は、前記複数のパルス信号
のいずれよりも幅の広いパルス信号であることを特徴と
する請求項7に記載の遠隔操作可能なカメラシステム。
9. The remote control signal comprises a plurality of pulse signals, and the operation start signal is a pulse signal having a wider width than any one of the plurality of pulse signals. Remote controllable camera system.
【請求項10】 前記動作制御手段は、前記受信手段が
受信したパルス信号の幅を検出し、その検出結果を予め
設定された所定幅と比較して前記受信したパルス信号が
前記動作開始信号か否かを識別する信号識別部を含むこ
とを特徴とする請求項8または9に記載の遠隔操作可能
なカメラシステム。
10. The operation control means detects the width of the pulse signal received by the receiving means, compares the detection result with a predetermined width set in advance, and determines whether the received pulse signal is the operation start signal. The remotely operable camera system according to claim 8 or 9, further comprising a signal identifying unit for identifying whether or not the camera system is operable.
【請求項11】 前記投光/受光手段からの出力信号に
基づいて撮影レンズの焦点調節を行う焦点調節手段を更
に備え、前記カメラ動作は前記焦点調節手段の作動を含
むことを特徴とする請求項7〜10のいずれかに記載の
遠隔操作可能なカメラシステム。
11. A focus adjusting means for adjusting the focus of a photographing lens based on an output signal from said light projecting / receiving means, said camera operation including the operation of said focus adjusting means. Item 7. A camera system capable of remote control according to any one of items 7 to 10.
JP7275699A 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Remotely controllable camera Pending JPH09113988A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7275699A JPH09113988A (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Remotely controllable camera

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7275699A JPH09113988A (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Remotely controllable camera

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09113988A true JPH09113988A (en) 1997-05-02

Family

ID=17559137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7275699A Pending JPH09113988A (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Remotely controllable camera

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09113988A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110053191A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-19 삼성전자주식회사 Method and apparatus for providing image in camera or remote-controller for camera

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110053191A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-19 삼성전자주식회사 Method and apparatus for providing image in camera or remote-controller for camera
US10057490B2 (en) 2009-11-13 2018-08-21 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Image capture apparatus and remote control thereof

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